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職稱英語綜合類C級模擬試題及答案解析(17)

(1/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第1題

Manyfinecooksinsistoningredientsofthehighestquality.

A.demand

B.relyon

C.preparefor

□.create

下一題

(2/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第2題

CementwasseldomusedinbuildingduringtheMiddleAges.

A.crudely

B.rarely

C.originally

□.symbolically

上一題下一題

(3/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第3題

ThepoetWilliamCarlosWilliamswasaNewJerseyphysician.

A.doctor

B.professor

C.physicist

0.resident

上一題下一題

(4/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第4題

Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.

A.reacted

B.reached

C.attained

D.took

上一題下一題

(5/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第5題

In1861itseemedinevitablethattheSouthernstateswouldbreakawayfromtheUnion.

A.strange

B.certain

C.inconsistent

□.proper

上一題下一題

(6/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第6題

Guestswerescaredwhenthebombexplored.

A.frightened

B.killed

C.endangered

0.rescued

上一題下一題

(7/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第7題

Ifeelregretfulaboutwhat'shappened.

A.sorry

B.disappointed

C.shameful

0.disheartened

上一題下一題

(8/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第8題

Examinationpapersoftheclassweremarkedwithoutbias.

A.immediately

B.correctly

C.fairly

0.carefully

上一題下一題

(9/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第9題

Johnremovedhisovercoat.

A.tookaway

B.leftaside

C.tookoff

□.washedoff

上一題下一題

(10/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請

從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第10題

Wewerealltherewhentheaccidentoccurred.

A.happened

B.broke

C.spread

0.appeared

上一題下一題

(11/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請

從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第11題

Ittookmeexactlyaweektocompletethework.

A.do

B.achieve

C.improve

□.finish

上一題下一題

(12/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請

從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第12題

TheweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversationinBritain.

A.question

B.problem

C.title

D.topic

上一題下一題

(13/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請

從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第13題

Itisapoemthatcelebratesthejoysoflove.

A.hates

B.praises

C.annoys

D.shocks

上一題下一題

(14/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請

從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第14題

Sinceancienttimespeoplehavefoundvariouswaystopreservemeat.

A.eat

B.cook

C.freeze

D.keep

上一題下一題

(15/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請

從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第15題

Manufacturersreportabigdropinneworders.

A.fall

B.recovery

C.admiration

0.notice

上一題下一題

(16~22/共7題)閱讀判斷閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容

對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A項;如果該句提供的是錯誤

信息,請選擇B項;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請選擇C項。

WhenWeAreAsleep

Everyonedreams,butsomepeopleneverrecalltheirdreams,ordosoveryrarely.Other

peoplealwayswakeupwithvividrecollections(i己'憶)oftheirdreams,thoughtheyforgetthem

veryquickly.Inanaveragenightofeighthours'sleep,anaverageadultwilldreamforaroundone

hundredminutes,probablyhavingthreetofivedreams,eachlastingfromtentothirtyminutes.

Scientistscandetectwhensomeoneishavingadreambyusinganinstrumentwhich

measurestheelectricalwavesinthebrain.Duringdreaming,thesewavesmovemorequickly.

Breathingandpulseratealsoincrease,andtherearerapideyemovementsunderthelids,justas

thoughthedreamerwerereallylookingatmovingobjects.Thesesignsofdreaminghavebeen

detectedinallmammals(哺乳動物)studied,includingdogs,monkeys,cats,andelephants,and

alsosomebirdsandreptiles(爬行動物).Thisperiodofsleepiscalledthe"D"stateforaround50%

oftheirsleep;theperiodreducestoaround25%bytheageof10.

Dreamstaketheformofstories,buttheymaybestrangeandwithincidentsnotconnected,

whichmakelittlesense.Dreamsareseldomwithoutpeopleinthemandtheyareusuallyabout

peopleweknow.Oneestimatesaysthattwo-thirdsofthe"cast"ofourdreamdramasarefriends

andrelations.Visionseemsanessentialpartofdreams,exceptforpeopleblindfrombirth.Sound

andtoucharesensesalsooftenaroused,butsmellandtastearenotfrequentlyinvolved.In

"normal"dreams,thedreamermaybetakingpart,orbeonlyanobserver.Butheorshecannot

controlwhathappensinthedream.

However,thedreamerdoeshavecontroloveronetypeofdream.Thistypeofdreamiscalled

a"lucid"(清醒的)dream.Noteveryoneisaluciddreamer.Somepeopleareoccasionallucid

dreamers.Otherscandreamlucidlymoreorlessallthetime.Inaluciddream,thedreamer

knowsthatheisdreaming.

第16題

Somepeopledreambutcannotremembertheirdreams.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第17題

Inanaveragenight,malesdreamlongerthanfemales.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第18題

Whenwedream,thereislessmovementofelectricalwavesinourbrains.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第19題

Babiesdreamlessthanolderchildren.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第20題

Mostdreamsinvolvethepeopleweplayedwithwhenwewereyoung.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第21題

Werarelysmellthingsindreams.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第22題

InaluciddreamwecanuseMorsecodetocommunicatewithothers.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

上一題下一題

(23~30/共8題)概括大意與完成句子閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項測試任務(wù):(1)1?4

題要求從所給的6個選項中為第1?4段每段選擇1個正確的小標題;(2)第5—8題要求從

所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確的選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。

ScienceFiction

1Amongstthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhichareusuallyclassified

assciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearandarereadbyallkindsofpeople.

Furthermore,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofrecentyearshavebeenbasedonscience

fictionstories.

2Itisoftenthoughtthatsciencefictionisafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butits

ancestorscanbefoundinbookswrittenhundredsofyearsago.Thesebookswereoften

concernedwiththepresentationofsomeformofidealsociety,athemewhichisstilloftenfound

inmodernstories.

3Mostoftheclassicsofsciencefiction,however;havebeenwrittenwithinthelasthundred

years.BooksbywriterssuchasJulesVerneandH.G.Wells,tomentionjusttwowell-known

authorshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.

4Modernsciencefictionwritersdon'twriteaboutmenfromMars("<,星)orspaceadventure

stories.Theyaremoreinterestedinpredictingtheresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonsociety

andthehumanmind;orinimaginingfutureworldswhichareareflectionoftheworldwhichwe

liveinnow.Becauseofthis,theirwritinghasobviouspoliticalundertones(含義).

5Inanagewheresciencefactfrequentlyovertakes(超過)sciencefiction,thewritersmayfind

itdifficulttokeepaheadofscientificadvances.Thosewhoaresufficientlyclear-sightedtoseethe

waywearegoing,however,mayprovideavaluablelessononhowtodealwiththeproblems

whichsocietywillinevitablyfaceasittriestomasteritsnewtechnology.

第23題

Paragraph1

A.Popularityofsciencefiction

B.Afairlynewdevelopment

C.Classicsofsciencefiction

D.Difficultyinkeepingaheadofscientificadvances

E.Originsofsciencefiction

F.Themesofmodernsciencefiction

第24題

Paragraph2

第25題

Paragraph3

第26題

Paragraph4

第27題

Someformofidealsocietyis.

A.arecurrenttheme

B.concernedwiththeproblemstosolveinthefuture

C.readingbooksofsciencefiction

D.politicalimplications

E.acurrenttheme

F.readworldwide

第28題

BookswrittenbyJ.Verneare.

第29題

Peopleenjoy.

第30題

Workersofmodemsciencefictionhave.

上一題下一題

(31~35/共15題)閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。

請仔細閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案填入題前的

括號內(nèi)。

EatMore,WeighLess,LiveLonger?

Clevergeneticdetectiveworkmayhavefoundoutthereasonwhyanear-starvationdiet

prolongsthelifeofmanyanimals.

RonaldKahnatHarvardMedicalSchoolinBoston,U.S.,andhiscolleagueshavebeenableto

extendthelifespan(壽命)ofmiceby18percentbyblockingtherodent's(嚙齒動物)increaseof

fatinspecificcells.Thissuggeststhatthinness-andnotnecessarilydiet——promoteslonglifein

"calorie(熱量卡)restricted"animals.

"It'sverycoolwork,"saysagingresearcherCynthiaKenyonoftheUniversityofCalifornia,San

Francisco."Thesemiceeatalltheywant,loseweightandlivelonger.It'slikeheaven."

Calorierestrictiondramaticallyextendsthelifespanoforganismsasdifferentaswormsand

rodents.Whetherthisworksinhumansisstillunknownpartlybecausefewpeoplearewillingto

submittosuchastrictdiet.

Butmanyresearchershopetheywillbeabletotriggerthesameeffectwithadrugoncethey

understandhowlessfoodleadstoalongerlife.Onetheoryisthateatinglessreducesthe

increaseofharmfulthingsthatcandamagecells.ButKahn'steamwonderedwhetherthe

animalssimplybenefitbybecomingthin.

Tofindout,theyusedbiologytrickstodisrupttheinsulin(“夷島素)receptor(受體)geneinlab

mice—butonlyintheirfatcells."Sinceinsulinisneededtohelpfatcellsstorefat,theseanimals

wereprotectedagainstbecomingfat,"explainsKahn.

Thisslightgeneticchangeinasingletissuehaddramaticeffects.Bythreemonthsofage,

Kahn'smodifiedmicehadupto70percentlessbodyfatthannormalcontrolmice,despitethe

factthattheyate55percentmorefoodpergramofbodyweight.

Inaddition,theirlifespanincreased.Theaveragecontrolmouselived753days,whilethethin

rodentsaveragedalifespanof887days.Afterthreeyears,allthecontrolmicehaddied,but

one-quarterofthemodifiedrodentswerestillalive.

“Thattheygettheseeffectsbyjustmanipulatingthefatcellsiscontroversial,"saysLeonard

GuarenteoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,whostudiescalorierestrictionandaging.

ButGuarentesaysKahnhasyettoprovethatthesameeffectisresponsibleforincreased

lifespanincalorie-restrictedanimals,"Itmightbethesameeffectortheremightbetworoutesto

longlife,"hepointsout,"andthatwouldbeveryinteresting."

第31題

RonaldKahnandhiscolleaguescanmakemicelivelongerby.

A.offeringthemlessfood

B.givingthemabalanceddiet

C.disruptingthespecificgenesintheirfatcells

0.preventingthemgrowinglarger

第32題

Accordingtothepassage,wedonotknowwhetherhumanswillbenefitfromtakinginfewer

caloriespartlybecause.

A.humans,wormsandrodentsaredifferent

B.mostpeoplearenotwillingtobeputonastrictdiet

C.theeffectisnotknown

D.geneticchangesintissuescannotbeperformedonhumans

第33題

Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?

A.Peopleliketoloseweight,buttheydonotliketoeatless.

B.Peoplewanttogotoheaven,buttheydonotwanttodie.

C.Micewillgotoheaveniftheyloseweight.

D.Miceenjoylosingweight.

第34題

Theaveragemodifiedmouselived.

A.3years

B.753days

C.morethan3years

D.887days

第35題

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheroutetolonglife?

A.Itremainstobestudied.

B.lthasalreadybeendiscovered.

C.Eatingmoreleadstolonglife.

D.Eatinglessleadstolonglife.

上一題下一題

(36~40/共15題)閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。

請仔細閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案填入題前的

括號內(nèi)。

PreservingNatureforFuture

DemandsforstrongerprotectionforwildlifeinBritainsometimeshidethefactthatsimilar

needsarefeltintherestofEurope.StudiesbytheCouncilofEurope,ofwhich21countriesare

members,haveshownthat45percentofreptilespeciesand24percentofbutterfliesarein

dangerofdyingout.

EuropeanconcernforwildlifewasoutlinedbyDr.PeterBaum,anexpertintheenvironment

andnaturalresourcesdivisionofthecouncil,whenhespokeataconferencearrangedbythe

administratorsofaBritishnationalpark.TheparkisoneofthefewareasinEuropetoholdthe

council'sdiplomafornaturereservesofthehighestquality,andDr.PeterBaumhadcometo

presentittotheparkonceagain.Hewasafraidthatpublicopinionwasturningagainstnational

parks,andthatthosesetupinthe1960sand1970scouldnotbesetuptoday.ButDr.Baum

clearlyremainedastrongsupporteroftheviewthatnaturalenvironmentsneededtobeallowed

tosurviveinpeaceintheirownright.

"Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatourist

attraction,"hewenton."Theshort-sightedviewthatreserveshadtoserveimmediatehuman

demandsforoutdoorrecreationshouldbereplacedbyfullacceptanceoftheirimportanceas

placestopreservenatureforthefuture."

"Weforgetthattheyaretheguaranteeoflifesystems,onwhichanybuilt-upareaultimately

depends,"Dr.Baumwenton.HWecouldmanagewithoutmostindustrialproducts,butwecould

notmanagewithoutnature.However,ournaturalenvironmentareas,whicharetheoriginal

partsofourcountryside,haveshrunktobecomemereislandsinaspoiledandhighlypolluted

landmass."

第36題

RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropehaveindicatedthat.

A.wildlifeneedsmoreprotectiononlyinBritain

B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout

C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere

D.manyspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

第37題

WhydidDr.BaumcometoaBritishnationalpark?

A.Becauseheneededtopresentitwithacouncil'sdiploma.

B.Becausehewasconcernedaboutitsmanagement.

C.BecauseitwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope.

□.BecauseitwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil.

第38題

Thelastsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat.

A.peopleshouldmakeeveryefforttocreatemereenvironmentareas

B.peoplewouldgoonprotectingnationalparks

C.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftintact

D.peoplewoulddefendtherighttodeveloptheareasaroundnationalparks

第39題

InDr.Baum'sopinion,theviewthatanaturereserveshouldserveasatouristattractionis

A.idealistic

B.revolutionary

C.short-sighted

□.traditional

第40題

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Wehavedevelopedindustryattheexpenseofcountryside.

B.Wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike.

C.Peoplelivingonislandsshouldprotectnaturalresourcesfortheirsurvival.

D.Weshoulddestroyallthebuilt-upareas.

上一題下一題

(41~45/共15題)閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。

請仔細閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案填入題前的

括號內(nèi)。

OilandEconomy

Couldthebadolddaysofeconomicdeclinebeabouttoreturn?SinceOPECagreedto

supply-cutsinMarch,thepriceofcrudeoilhasjumpedtoalmost$26abarrel,upfromlessthan

$10lastDecember.Thisnear-triplingofoilpricescallsupscarymemoriesofthe1973oilshock,

whenpricesquadrupled,and1979—1980,whentheyalsoalmosttripled.Bothpreviousshocks

resultedindouble-digitinflationandglobaleconomicdecline.Sowherearetheheadlines

warningofgloomanddoomthistime?

TheoilpricewasgivenanotherpushupthisweekwhenIraqsuspendedoilexports.

Strengtheningeconomicgrowth,atthesametimeaswintergripsthenorthernhemisphere,

couldpushthepricehigherstillintheshortterm.

Yettherearegoodreasonstoexpecttheeconomicconsequencesnowtobelessseverethan

inthe1970s.Inmostcountriesthecostofcrudeoilnowaccountsforasmallershareoftheprice

ofpetrolthanitdidinthe1970s.InEurope,taxesaccountforuptofour-fifthsoftheretailprice,

soevenquitebigchangesinthepriceofcrudeoilhaveamoremutedeffectonpumppricesthan

inthepast.

Richeconomiesarealsolessdependentonoilthantheywere,andsolesssensitivetoswings

intheoilprice.Energyconservation,ashifttootherfuelsandadeclineintheimportanceof

heavy,energy-intensiveindustrieshavereducedoilconsumption.Software,consultancyand

mobiletelephonesusefarlessoilthansteelorcarproduction.ForeachdollarofGDP(inconstant

prices)richeconomiesnowusenearly50%lessoilthanin1973.TheOECDestimatesinitslatest

EconomicOutlookthat,ifoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforalullyear,comparedwith$13in

1998,thiswouldincreasetheoilimportbillinricheconomiesbyonly0.25%?0.5%ofGDP.That

islessthanone-quarteroftheincomelossin1974or1980.Ontheotherhand,oil-importing

emergingeconomies-towhichheavyindustryhasshifted-havebecomemoreenergy-intensive,

andsocouldbemoreseriouslysqueezed.

Onemorereasonnottolosesleepovertheriseinoilpricesisthat,unliketherisesinthe

1970s,ithasnotoccurredagainstthebackgroundofgeneralcommodity-priceinflationand

globalexcessdemand.Asizableportionoftheworldisonlyjustemergingfromeconomicdecline.

TheEconomist'scommoditypriceindexisbroadlyunchangingfromayearago.In1973

commoditypricesjumpedby70%,andin1979byalmost30%.

第41題

ThemainreasonfortheriseofoilpricesinceMarchis.

A.Iraq'ssuspensionofexports

B.reductioninsupply

C.fastgrowthineconomy

□.globalinflation

第42題

ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheretailpriceofpetrolwillgoupdramaticallyinEuropeif

A.consumptionrises

B.commoditypricesrise

C.priceofcruderises

D.oiltaxesrise

第43題

TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries.

A.manufacturingindustryhasbeenseriouslysqueezed

B.heavyindustrybecomesmoreenergy-intensive

C.incomelossmainlyresultsfromfluctuatingcrudeoilprices

D.oilpricechangeshavenosignificantimpactonGDP

第44題

Wecandrawaconclusionfromthetextthat.

A.oil-priceshocksarelessshockingnow

B.energyconservationcankeepdowntheoilprices

C.inflationseemsirrelevanttooil-priceshocks

D.thepriceriseofcrudeoilleadstotheshrinkingofheavyindustry

第45題

Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems.

A.optimistic

B.scared

C.sensitive

D.gloomy

上一題下一題

(46~50/共5題)補全短文閱讀下面的短文,文章中有5處空白,文章后有6組文字,請根

據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。

HowtoInterviewPeople

Interviewing(采訪)isoneofthoseskillsthatyoucanonlygetbetterat.Youwillneveragain

feelsoillateaseaswhenyoutryitforthefirsttime,andprobablyyou'llneverfeelentirely

comfortabletryingtogetfromanotherpersonanswersthatheorshemaybetooshytoreveal.

1Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.

Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeep

yournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxaperson

thanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad.2Takeawhilejusttochat,judging

whatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.

Nevergointoaninterviewwithoutdoingwhateverhomeworkyoucan.Ifyouareinterviewing

atownofficial,knowhisvotingrecord.Ifit'sanactor,knowwhatplayshehasbeenin.3

Manybeginninginterviewersareafraidthattheyareforcingtheotherpersontoanswer

questionsandhavenorighttoinquireabouthispersonalsecrets.4Unlesstheperson

reallyhatesbeinginterviewed,heisdelightedthatsomebodywantstointerviewhim.Mostmen

andwomenleadlivesthatareuninteresting,andtheygraspanychancetotalktoanoutsider

whoseemseagertolisten.

Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatitwillgowell.Ingeneralyouwillbetalkingtopeoplewho

haveneverbeeninterviewedbefore,andtheywillgetusedtotheprocessawkwardly,perhaps

notgivingyouanythingthatyoucanuse.5Youwillbothevenbegintoenjoyit—proofthat

youaren'tforcingyourvictimtodosomethinghedoesn'treallywantto.

A.Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.

B.Butatleasthalfoftheskillismechanical.

C.Asonephilosopherinterviewedinthefilmnotes,theylackirony.

D.Youwillnotbelikedifyouinquireaboutfactsthatyoucouldhavelearnedinadvance.

E.Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.

F.Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.

第46題

第47題

第48題

第49題

第50題

上一題下一題

(51~65/共15題)完形填空閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項,

請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案,并填在題前的括號內(nèi)。

Hitchhiking

WhenIwasinmyteensand20s,hitchhikingwasamainformoflong-distancetransport.The

kindnessorcuriosityofstrangers1mealloverEurope,NorthAmerica,AsiaandSouthern

Africa.Someofthelift-giversbecamefriends,manyprovidedhospitality2theroad.

Notonlydidyoufindoutmuchmoreaboutacountrythan3travelingbytrainorplane,

butalsotherewasthatelementofexcitementaboutwhereyouwouldfinishupthatnight.

HitchhikingfeaturedimportantlyinWesternculture.Ithasbooksandsongsaboutit.Sowhathas

happenedto4?

Afewyearsago,Iaskedthesamequestionabouthitchhikinginacolumnonanewspaper.

5ofpeoplefromallovertheworldrespondedwiththeirviewonthestateofhitchhiking.

"Ifthereisahitchhiker's6,itmustbeIran/*cameonereply.RuralIrelandwas

recommendedasafriendlyplaceforhitchhiking,7wasQuebec,Canada—"ifyoudon't

mindbeingberatedfornotspeakingFrench."Butwhilehitchhikingwasclearlystillaliveandwell

inmanypartsoftheworld,the8feelingwasthatthroughoutmuchofthewestitwas

doomed.Withsomuchnewsaboutcrimeinthemedia,peopleassumedthatanyoneonthe

openroadwithoutthemoneyforevenabusticketmustpresentadanger.Butdowe9to

besowarybothtohitchhikeandtogivealift?

InPolandinthe1960s,10aPolishwomanwhoe-mailedme,"Theauthorities

introducedtheHitchhiker'sBooklet.Thebookletcontainedcouponsfordrivers,soeachtimea

driverwhohad11somebody,heorshereceivedacoupon.Attheendoftheseason,12

whohadpickedupthemosthikerswererewardedwithvariousprizes.Everybodywashitchhiking

then."

Surelythisisagoodideaforsociety.Hitchhikingwouldincreaserespectbybreakingdown

13betweenstrangers.Itwouldhelpfight14warmingbycuttingdownonfuel

consumptionashitchhikerswouldbeusingexistingfuels.Itwouldalsoimproveeducational

standardsbydeliveringinstant15ingeography,history,politicsandsociology.

第51題

A.made

B.took

C.traveled

0.crossed

第52題

A.in

B.over

C.at

D.on

第53題

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.if

第54題

A.thebooks

B.them

C.it

D.thesongs

第55題

A.Hundreds

B.Hundred

C.Thousand

D.Dozen

第56題

A.sky

B.space

C.map

D.heaven

第57題

Alike

B.as

C.for

D.since

第58題

A.big

B.large

C.general

D.little

第59題

A.haveto

B.must

C.should

D.need

第60題

A.accordingto

B.owingto

C.dueto

D.withrespectsto

第61題

A.sent

B.pickedup

C.collected

□.helped

第62題

A.passengers

B.hikers

C.drivers

0.strangers

第63題

A.fences

B.barriers

C.gaps

D.walls

第64題

A.global

B.ground

C.entire

D.whole

第65題

A.discussions

B.debates

C.consultations

D.lessons

上一題交卷

交卷

答題卡

答案及解析

(1/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第1題

Manyfinecooksinsistoningredientsofthehighestquality.

A.demand

B.relyon

C.preparefor

D.create

參考答案:A您的答案:未作答

答案解析:[解析]本句意思:許多優(yōu)秀的廚師都堅持用質(zhì)量最好的烹飪原料。insiston意

為"堅持",與demand(要求,強求)意思相近。relyon依靠;preparefor為...做準備;create

產(chǎn)生,創(chuàng)造。

下一題

(2/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第2題

CementwasseldomusedinbuildingduringtheMiddleAges.

A.crudely

B.rarely

C.originally

0.symbolically

參考答案:B您的答案:未作答

答案解析:[解析]本句意思:中世紀的時候人們很少用水泥建造房子。seldom意為“很

少,不常”,與rarely(很少,不常)意思相近。crudely粗糙地,粗野地;originally原來,原創(chuàng)

性地;symbolically象征性地。

上一題下一題

(3/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第3題

ThepoetWilliamCarlosWilliamswasaNewJerseyphysician.

A.doctor

B.professor

C.physicist

0.resident

參考答案:A您的答案:未作答

答案解析:[解析]本句意思:詩人威廉?卡洛斯?威廉斯是新澤西州的一位內(nèi)科大夫。

physician意為"內(nèi)科大夫",與doctor(大夫)意思相近。professor教授;physicist物理學(xué)家;

resident居民。

上一題下一題

(4/15)詞匯選項下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語帶有括號或下劃線,請從

每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與括號里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語。

第4題

Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.

A.reacted

B.reached

C.attained

D.took

參考答案:C您的答案:未作答

答案解析:[解析]本句意思:他通過刻苦努力獲得了成功。achieve意為“獲得”,與

attain(通過努力而獲得或達到)意思相近。react回應(yīng),

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