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河南省洛陽市澗西區(qū)洛陽市2023-2024學年七下英語期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts2、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t3、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/4、Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven5、—IsAliceinthehall?—Yeah,she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones________.A.draws B.drawing C.todraw D.todrawing6、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan7、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable8、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily9、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself10、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(sun).12、Millie________(put)theEnglishbookonthedeskandopenedthebooktoread.13、在英語中,我們說與人分擔一個煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。InEnglish,wesaythat________aproblemislike________it________________.14、Wecanhavesomuchfunwhenit________(snow)15、where,your,is,sister____________________________________________?三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、閱讀理解(40分)17、COMEANDJOINUSPostedin:Hangzhou,China.Postedtime:June20,2023.Doyouhaveoldbooks,balls,pens,erasers,CDs,musicplayersoranyotherthingsthatjustgetdust(塵土)?It’stimetocleanoutyourroom.PleasetakeyourthingstoPeople’sSquare.Thereyoucansellthethingsyoudon’tneedanymore,oryoucanexchange(交換)thingswithotherpeople.Remembernottosellorexchangeanyclothes,computers,TVsorphones.◎Date:July15—July22,2023◎Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.&4:00p.m.—6:30p.m.◎Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheactivity(活動),pleaseemailMrLiatHangzhoumrli@13.com.1.Whatcanpeopleexchangeduringtheactivity?A.Footballs. B.Computers. C.T-shirts. D.Phones.2.Whencanpeopletakepartintheactivity?A.At10:30a.m.onJuly5,2023. B.At9:30a.m.onJuly15,2023.C.At2:30p.m.onJuly20,2023. D.At3:30p.m.onJuly21,2023.3.Whatistheactivityfor?A.Gettingsomedust. B.Cleaningyourrooms.C.Sellingorexchangingoldthings. D.Makingmanyfriends.18、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球運動)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.19、如果有人幫了你一個大忙,給他或她寫一封感謝信應該是個好主意。那么你會用英文寫感謝信嗎?請把A~F選項內(nèi)容填入正確步驟1~5中,趕快學起來!其中有一選項是多余的。HowtoWriteAThank-youNoteStep1:____1____Step2:____2____Step3:____3____Step4:____4____Step5:____5____A.Youshouldwritedownthedateandtheweatherinthefirstline.B.Firstthankyou.Ashortsentencethatthanksthegiver,suchas“Thanksforthegreatbirthdaygift”.C.Thedetails(細節(jié)).Describethethingyouarethankfulfor.Afewsentenceswilldo.D.Greeting.“Dear(nameofrecipient)”isoftenused,“Hi”isalsoOK.E.Closingandsignature(簽名).Say“withlove”,or“bestregards”.Thensignyourname.F.Secondthankyou.Asentencethatsaysthanksagain.20、SpendthesummeratCampBrownHawk!Activitiesforchildrentohavefunhikingonbeautifultrailsswimmingdoingcraftssuchaspotteryandwoodcarvingdoingfun,nature-basedscienceactivitiessingingsongsaroundthecampfireFEES(費用)&DISCOUNTS(折扣)1child$1802ormorechildren$160eachdiscount:$15lessthepricebeforeMay15AboutCampBrownHawkWe’re80yearsoldthisyear.Allcampworkersareexperienced(有經(jīng)驗的).Lessthaneightboysorgirlsshareahouse.Childrenagedfrom6to16arewelcome.CampBrownHawkOffice32lakeRoad,EchoValley.CT06421Tel-mail:89333465@163.com1.Whatcan’tthechildrendointhecamp?A.Docrafts. B.Makecards. C.Singwithothers. D.Gohiking.2.HowmuchdoesJohnneedtopayforthecamponMay2?A.$160. B.$145. C.$165. D.$180.3.WhocanbeamemberofthecampA.Aboyattheageof5. B.Amotheroftwosons.C.Anine-year-oldstudent. D.Agirlagedseventeen.4.WhatcanWendydoifshewantstogetmoreinformationaboutthiscamp?A.VisitCampBrownHawkoffice. B.CallCampBrownHawkoffice.C.Sendanemail. D.Doalloftheabove.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutCampBrownHawk?A.Thecampworkersareexperienced. B.Thecampsarefreeforyoungkids.C.Eightboysorgirlscanshareahouse. D.Childrencandohorseriding.五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選擇一個最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

疫情結(jié)束后,人們開始出行探親和親近大自然,上周六父母開車帶你去了鄉(xiāng)下外祖母家,請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇英文日記,記錄你這次的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括:當天的交通方式,活動,感受及收獲。相關(guān)活動:上午:看到了小鳥在樹上唱歌,喂雞。中午:幫外祖母做飯,自己做了西紅柿雞蛋湯。下午:摘西瓜(pickwatermelons)...(請適當補充一個活動)要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校及班級名稱;2)注意書寫工整、語句通順、句意連貫;3)詞數(shù)80詞左右。Saturday,June18thItwassunnytoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:父母最好在孩子小的時候幫助他們培養(yǎng)好習慣??疾槊~辨析。chance機會;idea想法;habit習慣;fact事實。根據(jù)“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是幫助孩子培養(yǎng)好習慣。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈??疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。此處是祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+動詞原形。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡踢足球,也喜歡彈吉他。考查冠詞。根據(jù)soccer和piano可知,第一空不填冠詞,第二空填定冠詞the。因為球類、棋類前不加冠詞,playsoccer表示“踢足球”;樂器前加the,playtheguitar表示“彈吉他”。故選B。4、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你怎么讀“2547”?考查大數(shù)的表達。1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示法:先從右至左數(shù),每三位數(shù)加一個逗點,第一個逗點代表thousand(千),第二個逗點代表million(百萬),第三個逗點代表billion(十億),這些單詞和具體數(shù)字連用都不加“s”,排除A和C;在一百以上的數(shù)中,在hundred之后要用“and”,其他單位詞之間不加“and”,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——愛麗絲在大廳里嗎?——是啊,她還在那兒看瓊斯太太畫畫呢??疾榉侵^語動詞。watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事;watchsbdoingsth觀看某人正在做某事。根據(jù)“she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones”可知,此處指正在觀看瓊斯太太畫畫,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這是多么驚人的消息??!我們簡直不敢相信??疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂?、赪hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)(或復數(shù))名詞+主謂!③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂!本句中心詞為news“消息”,不可數(shù)名詞,所以引導詞選What。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復制品?!匀挥袃r值,因為它已經(jīng)有400多年的歷史了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價值的;fresh新鮮的;comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因為它已經(jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知,應是它仍然有價值。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆很高興,因為他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具車,它又移動了。考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully仔細地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知,仔細修理了一上午,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你需要自己做作業(yè)。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己。句子主語是you,此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:山姆在英語考試中做得很好。他幾乎沒有犯錯誤??疾榇~辨析。afew/alittle少數(shù);少量,是一對用作表示數(shù)量的不定代詞的固定詞組,它們具有名詞和形容詞的性質(zhì),都表示肯定的意思。它們的不同點是:afew指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),alittle指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little表示否定,意思是“幾乎一點沒有”,相當于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一樣,few指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)而little指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞,又根據(jù)“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知,是山姆很少犯錯誤,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、sunny【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天天氣怎么樣?——天氣晴朗??仗幍脑~在系動詞is之后,應是形容詞;sun“太陽”,名詞,對應的形容詞是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。12、put【解析】【詳解】句意:米莉把那本英文書放在桌子上,然后打開這本書來閱讀。根據(jù)“andopenedthebooktoread”可知,and后連接的謂語動詞是過去式,所以and前的謂語動詞也要是過去式,put的過去式是put。故填put。13、①.sharing②.cutting③.in/into④.half/halves【解析】【詳解】空處缺少的是“分享”和“把……分成兩半”的表達,“分享”share,在句中作主語,所以用動名詞形式;“把……分成兩半”cutsthinhalf或cutsthintohalves,故填sharing;cutting;in/into;half/halves。14、snows【解析】【詳解】句意:下雪的時候我們可以玩得很開心。根據(jù)“Wecanhavesomuchfunwhenit...”可知,本句缺謂語,且為一般現(xiàn)在時;又因為主語it為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用三單,故填snows。15、Whereisyoursister【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點可知應用疑問句。疑問詞where置于句首,主語是yoursister,形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞sister,謂語動詞是is,疑問句中is置于主語前。故填Whereisyoursister“你姐姐在哪里”。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導語】本文是一則點餐對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關(guān)于出售物品和交換物品的活動的通知。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Remembernottosellorexchangeanyclothes,computers,TVsorphones.”可知不能賣或者交換服裝、電腦、電視和手機,故選項A“足球”,是可以交換的,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“◎Date:July15—July22,2023◎Time:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.&4:00p.m.—6:30p.m.”可知活動時間是從2023年的7月15日到7月22日,早8點到早10點,下午4點到下午6:30,故選項B“2023年7月15日,上午9:30”,這個時間是可以參加活動,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereyoucansellthethingsyoudon’tneedanymore,oryoucanexchange(交換)thingswithotherpeople.”可知這場活動可以賣掉再也不需要的物品,或和別人交換物品,故選C。18、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了不同的人喜歡不同的事情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知,在一些國家板球運動一點兒也不受歡迎,因此很少有人打板球,C項“沒有人打板球或在電視上看板球?!狈险Z境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知,他們大多數(shù)時間吃水果和蔬菜,因此他們不喜歡吃肉,A項“有些人不喜歡吃肉?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知,有些人喜歡亮色,有些人喜歡淺色,因此人們喜歡的顏色不同,B項“不是每個人都喜歡相同的顏色?!狈险Z境,故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,有些人喜歡去鄉(xiāng)村,有些人喜歡去大城市,因此人們?nèi)サ牡胤讲煌?,E項“不同的人喜歡去不同的地方。”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,此處介紹一些人喜歡去的地方,D項“其他人喜歡美麗的山脈或海灘。”符合語境,故選D。19、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要說的是英文感謝信的五個步驟?!?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信,信件第一步要寫明是給誰的信件,選項D“招呼?!H愛的(收件人姓名)’是常用的,‘嗨’也可以”,符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信,信件正文部分的第一步應是寫作目的,故應是要說明為什么感謝,選項B“第一次感謝。感謝送禮者的短句,如‘謝謝你送給我的生日禮物’”,符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信,交代完寫作目之后,要詳細地描述一些具體的事情,選項C“細節(jié)。描述一下你感激的事情。幾句話就可以了”,符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信,在信件正文的最后應要再一次感謝,選項F“第二次感謝。再次表示感謝的句子”,符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信,信件最后要用署名,選項E“結(jié)束和簽名。說‘帶著愛’,或者‘最好的問候’。然后簽名”,符合語境,故選E。20、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一個度假營的招生廣告。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hikingonbeautifultrailsswimmingdoingcraftssuchaspotteryandwoodcarvingdoingfun,nature-basedscienceactivitiessingingsongsaroundthecampfire”可知,孩子們在營地制作卡片這一活動沒有提及。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1child$180”可知,約翰需要為5月2日的野營支付180美元。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Childrenagedfrom6to16arewelcome.”可知,一名10歲的學生可以成為營地的一員。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“32lakeRoad,EchoValley.CT06421Tel-mail:89333465@163.com”可知,如果溫迪想得到更多關(guān)于這個營地的信息,她可以發(fā)送郵件、打電話或者去辦公室。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allcampworkersareexperienced.”可知,所有營地工作人員都很有經(jīng)驗。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個男人訓練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事,并揭示了我們看見的不一定都是真的這一道理?!?題詳解】句意:猴子很聰明,它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的;smart聰明的;kind善良的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷,猴子們是聰明的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物;places地方;children孩子們;groups團體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知,這些猴子應該是他的寵物。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他認為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西,所以他開始教它們跳舞。run跑;teach教;cross穿過;save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動詞dance判斷,應該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:猴子一開始不喜歡跳舞,但男人很嚴格,給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢想;ways方法;messages消息;rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知,主人很嚴格,因此應該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它們必須每天努力練習。blow吹;use利用;live居?。籶ractice練習。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷,應該是猴子們必須每天努力練習,才會跳得好。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺;taste品嘗;watch觀看;listen聽。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知,這里應該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:沒有人知道它們是猴子,人們對它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎;werefriendlyto對……友好;wereafraidof害怕;weregoodat擅長。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知,這里是指人們對它們很友好。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留;forgot忘記;ordered訂購;liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知,此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“它們根本不是舞者”,一個男人喊道。monkeys猴子;actors演員;friends朋友;dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開始以為是舞者,結(jié)果不是。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:它們只是猴子!still仍然;often經(jīng)常;just只是;also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知,人們知道了跳舞的不是人,只是猴子。故選C。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwit

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