高考語(yǔ)法填空常考的介詞短語(yǔ)(超給力!)

高考語(yǔ)法填空?？冀樵~短語(yǔ)由at構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)Atdawn拂曉Atsunrise日出時(shí)Atnoon中午Atnight夜晚Attable在用餐Atcollege在上大學(xué)Atlast最后Atatime一次Attimes有時(shí)候Atthesametime同時(shí)Atallcosts不惜一切代價(jià)Atleast至少Atwill任意地Atthethoughtof一想到Atdaybreak黎明Atsunset/sundown日落時(shí)Atdusk黃昏Athome在家Atschool在上學(xué)Atrisk有危險(xiǎn)，冒險(xiǎn)Atrest靜止不動(dòng)Atonetime曾經(jīng)Atalltime總是Atpresent目前Atfirst最初Atmost至多Atrandom隨機(jī)地Atthesightof一看到由by構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)Byaccident/chance偶然Byturns輪流Bycheck用支票Bymistake錯(cuò)誤地Bynomeans決不Bye-mail通過電子郵件Bycreditcard用信用卡Bybirth出身Bymeansof借助……手段Bytheway順便說一句由from構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)Frommemory憑記憶Fromdaytoday日復(fù)一日Fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起Fromthenon從那時(shí)起Frombadtoworse越來越糟Fromcovertocover從頭至尾Frombeginningtoend從頭到尾Fromheadtofoot從頭到腳Fromtimetotime時(shí)不時(shí)地由in構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)Inhigh/poor/badspirits情緒高漲/低落/差I(lǐng)ntears熱淚盈眶Infear在恐懼中Indanger在危險(xiǎn)中Inpeace和平相處Insurprise驚訝地Introuble陷入困境Insafety很安全I(xiàn)nneed有需要Ingoodorder很整齊Insilence靜靜地Indoubt有疑問Inprint在印刷Inasense從某種意義上來說Inflower在開花Inadvance事先Inthemeantime同時(shí)Incase假使Incaseof如果發(fā)生Infact實(shí)際上Ingeneral一般說來Inturn輪流Inpublic公開地Inshort總之Inone’sopinion在某人看來Innotime立刻Inall總共Inbrief簡(jiǎn)而言之Ingoodcondition狀況好Inorder井井有條Inotherwords換句話說Inreturn作為報(bào)答Inthecourseof在……過程中Intheend最后Inthelongrun從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看由on構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)Onboard乘（車，飛機(jī)）Onduty值班Onfire著火Onearth到底Onholiday/vacation度假Ontrial在受審Onstrike罷工Onshow在上映On(the)average平均Onpurpose故意地Onthecontary相反Ontheway在途中Oncall聽候召喚Onguard在崗Onfoot步行Onhire雇用Onbusiness出差Onsale在出售/在打聽Onavisit在訪問Onwatch在站崗/放哨Onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)Ontherise在上升Onthephone在打/接電話Ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)由Of構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)Of+抽象名詞=形容詞Of+great/much+抽象名詞=very+形容詞如：Itisofgreat/muchvalue.=Itisveryvaluable.Of+no+抽象名詞=not+形容詞如：Itisofnouse.=Itisnotuseful.=Itisuseless.由outof構(gòu)成的詞組Outofbreath氣喘吁吁Outofcontrol失去控制Outofdanger脫險(xiǎn)Outofwork失業(yè)Outofdate過時(shí)Outoffashion不時(shí)尚Outoforder發(fā)生故障Outofshape變形Outofreach拿不到Outoftouch失去聯(lián)系Outofthequestion不可能Outofquestion沒問題由to構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)To與情感名詞連用，表示“某種行動(dòng)后產(chǎn)生的感覺”Toone’sdelight/surprise/horror/sorrow/joy/reget=tothedelight/surprise/horror/sorrow/joy/regetofsb.這種表達(dá)法表示結(jié)果，用作狀語(yǔ)，位置前、中、后皆可。為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可在前面加much,意為“使某人非?！氖恰庇蓋ith構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)With在英語(yǔ)中用法繁多，其主要用法如下：表示“和……在一起”“由……陪同”或“有……在場(chǎng)”的意思。如：

Mr.andMrs.Smithwerethere,withtheirfamilyofthreesmallchildren.Wouldyouliketocometothetheatrewithus?YoucannotseeMr.Johnsonatthemoment,asheiswiththemanager.表示兩種事物之間的相應(yīng)關(guān)系或齊頭并進(jìn)的意思。如：Withtimepassing,theyhavegrownintobigboysandbiggirls.Temperaturevarieswiththetimeoftheyear.表示“帶有、帶來、帶走、攜帶”等伴隨的意思。如：Thewaiterarrivedwithacupofcoffee.Hecamedownstairswithhiscoatoverhisarm.(4)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示方式的狀語(yǔ)附加語(yǔ)。如：Thestrangerspokewithaforeignaccent.Helookedatmewithafrown.同樣用法的有：with