故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇一)

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇一)故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇一)Topic:definetheMountainSummerResortas“gardenbrightpearl,scienceopen-airmuseum”.

Partone:howthisgardenisspecial.

_Question:(Outsidetheresort,tositimulatethetourist’sinterests)

Ourgardenexpertssaidthat,theSummerVacationMountainVillageistheminiatureofourbeautifulmotherland.Whycantheexpertssaylikethis?

_Introduction:

ChengdeSummerResortisinthenorthernpartofChengdecity,Heibeiprovince.ChengdeImperialPalacealsoknownastheRehePlace,whereQingemperorsspenttheirsummerdaysandworkin,soitwasnotanimperialsummerpalaceinitsusualmeaning,butbecameaimportantcentrenexttoBeijing.

_Knowledgeaboutthelayout:

Therearetwopartsoftheresort——thepalacesandascenicarea.

Thepalaceswereforemperorstohandledpoliticalaffairsandlivedin.Thescenicareaincludeslakes,hillsandgrassland.Thereareeightartificiallakes.EmperorkangXicommentedtheresortas“havingthemountainsastheboneandwaterastheheart”.EmperorQianLong’sremark,“Thoughitisnamedasmountainresort,itsbeautyisinwater”highlightedthefeatureoftheresort.BecauseKangXiandQianLonghavetouredinsouthChinamanytimesandappreciatedalotofbeautiesthere,sothatbeautieswerelikebeenmovedbytheemperorsintotheresort.Sothisgardenhasthenorthandsouthstyleinabody.

_Answerofthequestion:

ThenaturalmountainsandriversbuiltitwascopiedthelandscapefromsouthernJiangsuandoutsideShanhaiguan,therehasforests,lakes,grasslandandmountains;almostincludeallkindsofthelandscapesofChina.

Outsidethepalacesistheeightoutertemples,thistemplessurroundingthepalaceslikethestarsurroundingtheMoon,symbolizedthenationalvariousnationalitiescloselyaroundtheQingDynasty’srulecenter.

Parttwo:Greatvaluesoftheresort.

Inourcountryhistory:

TheMountainSummerResorthaswitnessedtheQingDynasty’sconsolidationanddevelopment.Saidfromitsrichhistoryconnotation,itisreallyanationalandreligioushistorymuseum.

_Question:WhyMountainSummerResortisconsideredas“intangibleGreatWall”?

WhentheQinggovernmentmadeBeijingitscapital,itpaidattentiontotherelationshipwiththenationalminoritiesinMongolia,XinjiangandTibet,andkeepamarriagerelationwiththem.Itcanbeseenlikethisway:thetemplesaroundtheMountainSummerResortweretheoutcomeofthepolicyofnationalsolidarityandconsolidationofthemulti-nationalcountry.

WeknowtheMingDynastyhasbuiltGreatWall,butthepolicyofbuildingtheMountainSummerResortismoreeffectual.

Fromtheculturalvalue:

Intheresort,HanNationalitycultureandsomenationalminoritycultures,bothdisplayrespectivecharacteristicsandabsorbfromeachother.NowChengdealreadytowardstotheworld,thecultureisnotbelongstochinaalsotheuniverse.

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇二)Hello,mynameisQiuHuangxuan,below,Itellyouthezhouzhuang.

Zhouzhuangisanancientwatertown,isChina'sfivea-classtouristarea.Onewentin,andcametoasmalllake,thelakeisthepearlofzhouzhuang,acrossthelakeinthemiddlethereisasmallstonebridge,gotozhouzhuangpearl'sentrance.

,lookingtowatchontheroof,zhouzhuangscenemostinfundus,andagrowingoldhouseinthedistance,eachchannelaroundmyhouse,everyhouseholdvehiclesareboats.

Zhouzhuangconvenientwaterway,theboatcantoeverydoorstep,ospreyandfisherman'sboat,discussingthecharacteristicsoflakewater,fullofancientbuildings,nomodernbuildings.

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇三)Goodmorning!

Onbehalfofourtravelagencytoyouawarmwelcome!WelcometothebeautifulcityofTheMountainTai,theStateTourismandCulturalCityoftheTai’an!

ThisisMr.,ourdriver,whohasmanyyearsofdrivingexperience,soyoumayrestassuredbutsittingwellinhiscar.MyChinesenameisxx,youcancallmeMissx.IcomefromTheUnitHolidayTravelAgency.Thenthenexttime,Icometoyouonservice,somyjobistosmoothyourway,careforyourwelfare,trymybesttoansweryourquestion,andbeyourguide.

Mytelephonenumberisxxxxxxxx,ifyouhaveanyspecialinteresting,pleasetellyourtourleaderorme,wewilltryourbesttomakeyourstayinTai’anapleasantone.Wehighlyappreciateyourunderstandingandco-operation.

Ok.NexttimeImusttellyouthat:theMountainTaiistallandsteep,verysteepinsomeplaces.Soyoumustpayspecialattentiontosafety,todo“walknotviewing,viewingnotwalk”,especiallyadvantageouslocation,butalsoto“simplywalkdown,notlookingupview”.

Ok!Now,IwanttochatabouttheMountainTaiwithyou.ThemountainTaiislocatedinthecentralofShanDongProvince,EastofTheYellowSea,WestofTheYellowRiver.ThemountainTai,ancientDongYue,alsoknowasDaiZong、DaiShan.Sinceancienttime,alsoknowas“theFiveSacredMountainsDomination”.Itformed27to28billonyearsago,thetotalareaof426squarekilometers,1545meterssealevelPeakYuhuangDing.Withthesurroundinglowmountainsandhills,itsrelativeheightoverthirteenhundredmeters,whichisgivingapulltoskymomentum.Basedonthelargeandconcentrated,givinga“rocksolid”“heavyasMountainTai”naturalfeeling,sopeoplewarmtopraiseher.

Fortheclimate,fertileland,theybecomeathrivingancienthumanheartandthebirthplaceofancientculture.Forthousandsofyears,theyhavebeenTheEast’spolitical,economicandculturalcenter.

Accordingtolegend,inancienttimes,72emperorshadcomeheretoworshipHeavenandEarth.Manywritersalsoleftinscriptionsandsteleshere,anditgainsthereputationas“aNaturalMuseumofaArt”

InChina,manyemperorsincludingthefirstChineseEmperorQinShihuang,theEmperorWuDiofHanDynasty,EmperorXuanZongofTangDynasty,andEmperorKangXi、QianLongofQingDynastyandsoon,heldgrandsacrificialceremoniesonitssummit.It’sso-called“fengshan”.the“feng”,isbuilttheroundalterattheverytopofthemountaintoHeaven;the“shan”,isbuiltthesquarealterunderthemountainstoEarth.IfgenerationEmperorcanhighoffersacrificestoheavenandearthontheMountainTai,theywillbetotheworldaspeaceandharmonysymbolofpeaceandprosperity,theemperorhimselfseemstohavebecome“thesonoftheHeaven”.

Therefore,theimageofemperorsbecamethespokesmanforTaiShan,andleftalotofculturalrelicsinthenumberofmountainsoftheMountainDominationPosition.

wasalsonamedtheworldculturalandheritagebyUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)inDecember1987,withtheancientbuildingcomplexcomprisingitsmaincontents.In2006,theancientbuildingsonMt.TaisuccessfullyenteredthelistoftheSixthBatchofNationalKeyProtectionUnitsofHistoricalRelicsapprovedbytheStateCouncil,China’scabinet.Theancientbuildingswereconstructedalonganine-kilometerwindingpath.TheimportantpartsofthebuildingsaretheGuandiTemple,QueenMother’sPool,RedGatePalace,SouthHeavenGate,ThreeOfficersTemple,andTempleofUniversalIllumination.

EmperorsoverthecourseoftwothousandyearscametoworshiponMountainTaishan.TheTempletotheGodofMt.Taishan(daimiao),atthebaseofMountTaishanandtheAzureCloudTemple(bixiaci)atitspeakarethetwobest-knownsites.TheAzureCloudTempleisthebest-preservedancientstructureonMountainTai.Thewell-preservedstateoftheancientbuildingcomplexisattributedtothescientificandsystematicprotectionandmanagementbyrelatedauthorities.

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇四)theexhibitionofinscribedbambootabletsofwukingdomofthethreekingdomsatchangshaladiesandgentlemen,

welcometochangshamuseum.wellbeheretovisit“theexhibitionofinscribedbambootabletsofwukingdomofthethreekingdomsatchangshaandtheyearsofunearthedmostvaluableculturalrelics”.ihopemyexplanationcansatisfyyou!

now,weareinthefirstexhibitionhall.here,itadoptspanoramictechnique,andrestoresthesiteofunearthingbambootabletsofwukingdom.in1996,duringjulytonovember,inthesoutheastofwuyisquare,teamupwithpinghetangdepartment.theexhumationswerecarriedonbychangsharelicsworkteams.theyunearth61archaicwellsduringthe

warringstatesperiodandthemingandqingdynasty,andfoundout3000kindsofrelics,likecopper,ironbamboo,wood,ceramics,andsoon.topeople’sastonishment,inthearchaicwell,theyfoundlotsofbambootabletsandwooden

slips.afterconfirming,theyaretherelicsofsunwuinthreekingdoms1700yearsago.thesepatchesofrelicswouldreplenishthelackedhistoricalmaterialsofthreekingdomsexactly.ourcountryoncehadfourdiscoveries:theoracleboneinscriptionofyin,bambootabletsandwoodenslipsoftunxuinnorthwestchina,culturalbooksofdunhuangstoneroom,filesofqingcabinet.bambootabletsofwukingdomofthethreekingdomsatchangshacanbementionedinthesamebreathwiththefourdiscoveries,andbecomethesearchingsubjectofinternationalacademia.

everybody!pleaselookatthecrosssectionreconstructionofthearchaicwell.itsupperpartofopeningwasdamagedwhenitwasexcavating.thisisanirregularcircularshapeverticalshaft;thebottomhasabagformlikely.theopeningofthewellhasalengthmfromsouthtonorth,mfromeasttowest,andmindepth.theopeningiscoveredwithpureredbrowncolorclay,mdeeperofwhichisthebambootabletsandwoodenslipslayer.thebambootabletsandwoodenslipslayeris50cmthickincenterand20cmthinonallsides,piledupwithslopeform.theropestiedthebambootabletsandwoodenslipshavebecomerotten,butwecanseetheywereburiedbybundlesatthattime.therearemorethan10,000piecesofbambootabletsandwoodenslipsbytheinitialstatistics.thesecondlayeristhegraybrownclaylayerofmthick,amongthemmixup

withlotsofbamboowoodscrapes,grassscrapes,leaves,fragmentarybricks,potteryandporcelainandsoon.atthebottomofthewellisanothersmallwell,whichhassquarewoodenframe.thefourcornersarenailedbyastickofspileinlayedwithtwowoodenboardsasthewellwall.thecircleofthewellis93cmlong,58cmtall.thefunctionofthissmallwellisprobablyforgatheringthegroundwaterfromallsidesofthewell,andthenputforwardtopouroutwithwaterpitcherandothertoolsinordertomaintainthewellspacedry.thisisthelivingphototakenbythetimeofexcavating.

analyzingthestructureandrelicsofthewell,itisanancientwellforstoringfood.theclimateofchangshaissohot,wetandrainythatthefoodiseasytoberot,butthecircumstanceunderthegroundof10mdepthisjustlikeasamodernrefrigerator.thearchaeologicaldiscoveriesapprovedthatpeoplehadusedthisstoringmethodfromthetimeofshangdynasty.

youmayaskthat,whywerethebambootabletsofwukingdomburiedinthewell?therearetwostatements.thefirstoneconsideredthatintheperiodofthreekingdoms,thereweresomanywars,thesuddenlyburst-outwarmadepeopleburythemhereinahurry.theotherconsideredthattoburytheminthewellmaybeawayofdealingwiththerecordsinthepast.

nowpleaselookatthephoto.thisisthephotoofunearthingthewell.wecanseethatthebambootabletsandwoodenslipsweresoakedinthemud.whycantheybekeptintactforover1700years?oneoftheimportantreasonsisthatthegroundwaterlevelinchangshawasveryhigh,andthebambootabletsandwoodenslipsweresoakedinthewater.besides,theywereburieddeeply;theycanbesealedupwall.withthese,theycanbekeptintactforover1700years.

next,let’svisitthesecondexhibitionroom.inthisroomwecangetthedetailedintroductionofthebambootabletsandwoodenslips.beforewevisit,ihaveaquestiontoask.doyouknowwhetherthewordsonthebambootabletsandwoodenslipswerewrittenorcarvedonthem?withthequestion,let’slookatthephotoofthepotteryfigurine.thispotteryfigurinewasunearthedinawesternjintombinjinpenlinginchangshain1950s.ontheleftofthephotothereisamanhandingawoodenslipandreadingsomething,themanontherightwhowereholdingahairpencilinahandandawoodenslipintheotherwaswritingsomething.thepotteryfigurineshowsustheconditionofancientswritingonthebambootabletsandwoodenslips.now,wecansay,thewordonthebambootabletsandslipswerewrittenonthem.didyouguessit?

toseeanothersetofphotos.thisisahairpencilunearthedfromoneofthetombsofthewarringstateatzuojiagongmountainofchangshain1954.itsshaftislongandsmallbuteasytobebroken.onthesideofitthereisabamboopipeusedforcontainingthepenwhenitiscollectedandpreserved.thisisaninkstonewithlittleinkblocksnearit.herealsoremainsabronzechoppingknifewhichisusedforthecalligraphertomakeinscribedbambooandwoodenslipsandcorrectwritingmistakes.thisisasetofphotosofcalligraphytoolsdiscoveredintombinjinancityofformercapitalofchustate.inadditiontothis,thereare6piecesofwoodenslipswithoutcharacter.thisisalsothemostcompleteandmosttypicalsetofhandynasty’sstationeryeverseenuptonow.unitingourancientpeoplecalculatesthenumberoftheinscribedbambootabletsandwoodenslipsarenot“slice”,but“jin”.itisrecordedinhistorythatthe1stemperorofqindynastydidnothavearestuntilhefinishedreadingover120jinofmemorialtothroneandinscribedbambooandwoodenslips.

pleasenoticethefollowingbrieftabletaboutinformationoftheinscribedbambooandwoodenslipsunearthedfromallpartsofthenationfromthiscentury.amongthis,thecolumninredcharacteristhenumberoftheinscribedbambooandwoodenslipsexcavatedfromchangshathistime.thenumberthistimehasexceededthetotalamountofthatunearthedfromallpartsofthenationtheseyears.therefore,itisnamedas“thesurprisingwonderoftheworld”and“oneofthemostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesofthiscentury.”

itiswellknownthatdocumenthistoryinthethreekingdomperiodhandeddownisveryrare.”theannalsofthreekingdom”bychenshouinxijinhas65volumes,amongwhichthereare30volumesofweibook,15volumesofshubook,20volumesofwubookwithtotalofmorethan1millioncharacters.overtheyears,theunearthedinscribedbambooslipsandwoodentabletsinnationwidearchaeologyisalsorarelyseenandonlyexisttensofpiecesinanhui,jiangxiandhubei.butnowadaysinchangsha,thetotalnumberoftheexcavationoftheinscribedbamboofromwustateinthreekingdomperiodreaches10thousandpiecesforjustonetimeandthetotalwordagereachesmorethan3millionifcountedwith20wordsineachpiece.thesecharactermaterialsgreatlysurpassthetotalwordageinthatofthe“annalsofthreekingdom”,whichoffersabundantmaterialforthestudyofsocialeconomy,politicalsystem,inscribedbambooandvolumesystem,historyandgeographyandalsofillthevacancyofhistoricworks.wecanforecastthatthediscoveryofinscribedbambooslipsfromwustateinchangshawillsurelyinfluencemanyaspectsofthechinesehistoricstudyandanewexaminingandverifyingthepastfinalconclusion.

well,letushavealookatthismap.thoughtheseriesarchaeologicalexcavationaroundthe“wuyisquare”byourarchaeologicalworkers,wehavepreliminarilydefinedtheregionoftheancientchangsha.itextendsnorthwardto“l(fā)aozhaobi”,southwardto“pozistreet”,eastwardto“cai’eroad”andwestwardto“shanghestreet”whichshapedrectangle.andthecenterofchangshaistoday’s“wuyisquare,which,wecansay,hasn’tchangedbasicallynearly3000years.

theunearthedinscribedbambooslipsandwoodentabletsforthistime,ifaccordingtotheirshape,theycanbedistributedtobigandsmallinscribedbambooslips,woodentabletsandsoon;ifaccordingtotheiruse,theycanbedistributedtofivekinds:

thefirstkindisdocument.itcanbesubdividedintotwoparts.oneisthelandrentdocumentwithlong,wideand100to200chinesecharacterson.theotheristheofficialdocumentwhichrecordedthedistributionandexchangingofmoney,crops,andgoodsamongdifferentgovernmentalsetups.pleaselookatthissmallerslice.itisaclassifiedlabel.itshowsusamonthlyreportrecordedbytwoofficialsnamedhuangweiandpanlvinthefirstyearofjiaheperiod.

second,aboutjudicature,whichrecordedsomedetailcontentsandeconomiccases,suchasthetrying,appealingandreexamining?what’sonthiswoodentabletisanindividualcaseaboutaduyou.duyouisakindofgovernmentofficial.hewassentencedtodeathforhiscorruptnessofsalt,buthewasnotconvincedandappealedtoahighcourt.however,thereexaminingdidnotmakethejudgechange.sohehadnothingtodobutaccept.

thethirdkindisdirectory,somewhatlikethehouseholdandregisteredbookstoday.let’slookatthisslice.herethechinesecharacter“rongli”wasanameofsomeplaceinchangsha.thiswholesentencemeansthereisamannamedheqin,55yearsold,livedinrongli.hisdukedomisgongcheng.andhere"suanyi"meanscanbecountedasoneofataxpayer;"xingliangzu"referstowhoselegshadbeencutoff.thedirectoryservedasaregisteredpermanentresident,whichputdownpeople’sname,age,positionandsomethingwecan’tfindinourregisteredpermanentresidentphysicalcondition.

thefourthoneiscallingcard.itmainlyreferredtopayingrespect,givinggiftandadministrativeaffairs,asvisitingcardsweusetoday.

thelastkindisthewoodentabletonaccountwhichrecordedthemanagingaccountofdepartmentsbelongstochangshagovernment.

pleaselookatthesehistoricalrelicsagain.thisblueandgreenporcelaininthethreekingdomsandtowjindynastieswerediscoveredinzoumalouancientwell.look,theirglazedcolorsissparkingandcrystal-clear,thedecoratearesimpleandelement.thesecondamongthemiscalled"chichen-headpotting",thepottingiscoronalform,guidestheneckandproceededhigh,andthemodelingofitisverybeautiful.thesepottingwereverypopularinjindynasty.theywereusedaspitcherandchalice.

everybodyhasseenmanyphotos,haslistenedtosomuchexplanation,nowwecometoseetheoriginalofthebambooslips,woodentabletsorslipsforwriting.

now,youseeinthepyramidshapeexhibitioncupboard,itisabambooslipsandwoodentabletsorslipsoriginalthatexploredinzoumalouintheancientwellofthebuildingthistime.thebambooslipsandwoodentabletsorslipsarethematerialthattheancientremainsofourcountrycomedowntowrite.amongthemthenarrowandlongbamboo,thewoodchipsarecalled"jian",thegenerouswoodchipscalled"du".youmustdistinguishonefromtheother,notwoodmakearenamed"du",whatbamboomakenamed"jian".jianhasthewoodenone,too.ok,therightsideofitheresetsomeinscribedwoodentablets,themiddleareheavyinscribedwoodenslips.intheleft,theyarebambooslipsthatpressedunderthetransparentglass.thecharactersonthebambooslipsandwoodentabletsorslipsaresimpleandclear.it’seasilycanbedistinguished.thescriptisthetransitionfromlishutoregularscript.

thesekindsofinscribedwoodenslipsandinscribedwoodentabletsaremadeinshirtwoods.thequalityofthesetreesispre-pressing.itisintacttokeep.therawmaterialsofinscribedbambooslipsisbamboowhosequalityisloose,aptandcrookedandoutofshape,soitindisplayingandneedpresswhenexhibiting.theancientshaveseveralprocedurestomakethebambooslips.first,theycutthebamboointobambooslips,andthenburnishedtheminordertomakethemsmooth,thesesmoothslipscalled“jian”.butpeoplecouldnotwriteonthewetbambooslips.then,theyroasteddrythewetbambooslips.whileroasting,therewassomewatersteamingout.thewaterlookedlikesweet,sopeoplecalledthose“sweetqing”or“shaqing”.

the“guolingdingyang”ofwentianxiangsaidthat“sinceancienttimes,whohasnodeath?remainingsincerehearttofinish‘sweetqing’.

bambootabletsofwukingdomofthethreekingdomsatchangshahasverystronghistoricalvalue,articlevalueandscientificvalue,sotheprovincialleaders,cityleadersandrelatedexpertsdecidedtosetupanexhibitionofbambootabletsandwoodenslips.

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇五)TheLongmenGrottosareontheYiheRiverbank,some12kilometersfromancientLuoyangcity,about30minutes'drive.ItisoneofthethreemostimportantBuddhistsculpturesandcarvingsinChina.TheLongmenGrottosenjoyagoodlocationwheretwomountainsconfronteachotherbetweenwhichflowstheYiheRiver.

ThegrottowasfirstcarvedinNorthWeiDynasty,over1500yearsagoandexpandedthroughthesucceedingEastandWestWeiDynasties,NorthQiDynasty,NorthZhouDynasty,SuiandTangDynastiesandwasfinallycompletedinNorthSongDynasty.Over500years'renovationandexpansionhavecreatedtheprestigiousworldculturalsite.ThemostsignificantchiselingactivitieshappenedintheTangandNorthWeiDynasties,whichlastedover150years.

Spanningalengthofaround1kilometeronthehillsidealongtheYiheRiver,thenichesresembledozensofhoneycombsdottingthearea.Thereareaboutgrottoesandniches,over40crematoryurns,3,600inscribedstonetabletsandover100,000Buddhistimagesandstatues.Thelargestoneis17metershighwhilethesmallestisatinyas2cm.OnethirdofthecomplexareworksoftheNorthWeiDynasty.ThesemasterpiecesaretheBinyangCave,andLianhua(LotusCave).TheimpressiveQianxiTemple,FengxianTemple,WanfoCave(TenThousandBuddhistCave)arethehighlightsoftheTangDynast'scarvings.TheLongmenGrottosareofgreatvalueinworldsculpturehistoryandithasbeenlistedintheWorldCulturalHeritageSitebytheUNESCO.Toprotectsuchavaluableheritagesite,theChinesegovernmentaswellassomeinfluentialworldculturalorganizationsaretryinghardtosharethissitewiththewholeword.Alarge-scaledrenovationwasundertakenin2003tokeepthegrottosingoodcondition.

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇六)各位游客大家好，我是_____旅行社的導(dǎo)游員，我姓____，在接下來的幾天當(dāng)中，我將陪伴大家共同游覽北京的名勝風(fēng)景，希望通過我的講解，能夠是您對北京留下非常美好的印象，同時也希望您能對我的工作提出寶貴的意見。好，現(xiàn)在我們就開始今天的游覽行程吧。

故宮占地72萬平方米，其中建筑面積為萬平方米，南北長961米，東西寬753米，周圍有10米高的城墻環(huán)繞，還有寬52米的護城河，在四角都建有一座精美的角樓。根據(jù)1973年的統(tǒng)計，故宮有大小院落90多座，房屋有980座，共計8704間。明朝永樂皇帝朱棣登基不久，在永樂四年，也就是1420xx年下詔營建北京紫禁城。修建分為兩個階段，第一階段是從永樂四年開始備料，而第二階段就是在永樂十五年，1420xx年六月開始動工興建，歷時20xx年，在永樂十八年，1420xx年完工。在建造過程中，征集了全國10萬名能工巧匠和民夫100萬人，而建筑材料都來自全國各地，比如漢白玉石來北京房山，金磚來自蘇州，石灰來自河北易州，五色虎皮石來自河北薊縣盤山，殿基所用的精磚石來自山東臨清，松木多來自東北，而楠木多來自四川、云貴、浙江等地，可見當(dāng)時工程的浩大。故宮基本上是按照明中都皇宮的藍圖而修建的，布局規(guī)劃遵循了《周禮?考工計》的都城設(shè)計禮制：前朝后寢，左祖右社。大致分為南北兩個部分，南半部位前朝，北半部則為后寢。前朝是以太和、中和、保和三大殿為中心，文華殿和武英殿為東西兩翼，是皇帝舉行朝會的地方。而后寢則是以乾清、交泰、坤寧這后三殿以及東西六宮、御花園為中心，外東路、外西路的建筑為主，是皇帝處理日常政務(wù)和后宮皇妃居住、祭祀的地方。左祖右社是這樣布局的：在午門外東側(cè)是皇帝祭祖的場所太廟，西側(cè)則是祭社稷的場所社稷壇。按照這種布局建筑而成的故宮就是明清兩代24位皇帝的皇宮，其中明朝14位，清朝10位，統(tǒng)治時間總共長達五個世紀(jì)。由于它在中國歷史上的特殊地位和它精美的建筑群體，所以在1987年被聯(lián)合國教科文組織收錄到了《世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄》當(dāng)中，成為世界上規(guī)模最大、保存最完整的宮殿建筑群?，F(xiàn)在在北京有一條貫穿南北的中軸線，被梁思成先生稱為偉大的中軸線，全長公里，南起永定門，北到鐘樓，其中包括故宮在內(nèi)的皇城就占了三分之一。這條中軸線也叫做龍脈，線上的景山是內(nèi)城的中心點，也是故宮的鎮(zhèn)山。

全陪導(dǎo)游是負(fù)責(zé)按照合同約定實施組團旅行社的接待計劃，監(jiān)督各地接待社的履約情況和接待質(zhì)量，負(fù)責(zé)旅游活動過程中與旅行社的聯(lián)絡(luò)，做好各站銜接工作，協(xié)調(diào)處理旅游活動中的問題，保障旅游團(者)的安全。下面是廈門帶團全陪導(dǎo)游講解詞范文，歡迎大家閱讀!

廈門帶團全陪導(dǎo)游講解詞

一、自我介紹

各位團友，大家好!歡迎大家參加我們旅行社組織的這次廈門雙飛四日團。(這個團隊名稱要講得很流暢，會給游客一種你很專業(yè)，很值得信任的感覺。)首先，我先介紹一下自己。我是這次行程的全程陪同導(dǎo)游，叫______，大家可以叫我阿___或___(不要稱某小姐或某先生，顯疏遠)。(在這里還可以拿自己的名字開個小玩笑，以加深印象并活躍氣氛。)

我作為大家的全陪，職責(zé)主要在于照顧大家這幾天的食、住、行、游、購，(景點講解由地陪負(fù)責(zé))解決旅途中遇到的麻煩，盡我最大的努力維護大家的利益，務(wù)求使大家在這一次的旅途中過得輕松愉快，我的任務(wù)就是要令大家玩得開心愉快，但同時我非常需要在座各位的合作和支持。俗話說："百年修得同船渡"，我覺得也可以說"百年修得同車行"，現(xiàn)在我們大家一起坐在這里，一起度過這幾天的旅程，我覺得是好有緣份的，所以我希望在這幾天的行程中，我們能夠相處得愉快，同時也祝愿大家旅游愉快，玩得開心!

二、分發(fā)包帽

這是我們公司贈送給大家的紀(jì)念品，有旅行袋、帽。公司發(fā)這個旅行袋的意思是祝愿大家“代代平安，滿載而歸"，大家回程時一般都會買些當(dāng)?shù)赝撂禺a(chǎn)帶回來，這個袋到時就有大用處了?，F(xiàn)在有的人如果本身帶的包較小放不下去，可以打開公司這個大袋，把自己的小袋放進去，就還是一個袋，不會多出行李來了。

故宮導(dǎo)游詞范文(篇七)thegreatmosqueathuajuelane

themosqueisamajorspotforreligiousactivitiesofovermoslemsinxi’an,likewise,animportantculturalrelicprotectedbytheprovincialpeople’sgovernment.unlikethearabicmosques,withsplendiddomes,theminaretsreachingintotheclouds,thecoulourfulengravedsketcheswithdazzlingpatterns,themosquehereinxi’anpossessesmuchchinesetraditionaltouchinbothitsdesignandartisticoutlook;besidesthestylepeculiartoislamicmosques,thismosquealsoholdscharacteristicsofchinesepavilionswithpaintedbeamsandengravedridgepoles.

however,anyfurtherdiscussionaboutthemosquewillbefutileunlessanythingoftheintroductionofislamintochinaisbroughtup.

islamasareligiousorderwasfoundedintheearlyperiodofthe7thcentury.andwasintroducedtochinainthemid-600s.atthattime,arabianmerchantsandtravelerscametothenorthwestofchinabywayofpersiaandafghanistanandthusestablisheddiplomatic,trade,andmilitarycontactswithchina.inthemeantime,anotherroutesawabatchofseavoyagersthroughbangladeshbayandthemalaccastraittochina’sguangzhou,quanzhou,huangzhou,yangzhouandothercitieswheremanyofthemsettleddownandmarriedthelocalwomenwholatergavebirthtobabieswhothenbecamemoslems.

however,massiveimmigrationofthemoslemstochinadidnottakeplaceuntilaslateastheearlyperiodofthe13thcentury,whengenghiskhan,asaresultofhisexpeditionagainstthewest,hadconqueredvastexpansesoflandstretchingfromcentralasiatoeasterneurope,includingthenorthofiran.manyofthemoslemsintheconqueredareaswerethusforcedtoenlistandlatersettledinchina.

amongtheenlistedmanyweresoldiers,andsomeweresmithsandofficialswhowerecalledthehuipeopleinthehistorybooksontheyuandynasty.thehuipeoplelaterfollowedkublaikhandowntothesouth,helpinghimunifyingchinaandthenestablishtheyuandynasty.inthewakeoftheconquest,islamspreadalloverchinaandmosquesbegantoappeareverywhere.intheyuandynasty,manymoslemsheldpositionsbothinthemilitaryandcivilianorgansofthecountry.andalotofthemoslemstookpartinzhuyuanzhang’suprisingintheearly14thcenturyandmadegreatcontributionstothefoundingofthemingdynasty.therefore,alltheemperorsofthedynastyissuedmandatestoprotectislam,andtosetupmosquesinpraiseofthemoslemsfortheirfeats.intheearly16thcentury,islampredominatedqinghaiontheminoritynationalitiesincludingthehuis,theuygurs,thekazaks,thekirgizes,t