江蘇省無錫市宜興市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語期末試題

江蘇省無錫宜興市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語期末試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）Whenmyparentsarefree，theyoftenwalktheforestandenjoythefreshair.（）A．a(chǎn)cross B．behind C．through D．under2．（1分）—Howmuchdoyouforthisnewcomputer，Mr.Smith？—About10，000yuan.（）A．buy B．pay C．take D．cost3．（1分）Agoodmastershouldknowyouneedtodoforyourpet.（）A．how B．what C．when D．who4．（1分）—Lookattheroadsignontheright.Whatdoesitmean？—Itmeans________.（）A．turnleft B．turnright C．gostraight D．turnback5．（1分）Therewasabigfirelastnight，butnoonewashurtbecausethefirementhefireveryquickly.（）A．putout B．putup C．putdown D．puton6．（1分）Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoweartoaparty，youcanaskforhelp.（）A．a(chǎn)rtists B．pianists C．dentists D．scientists7．（1分）—DidyouhaveagoodtimeintheparklastFriday？—Itstoppedearlyinthemorningthatdayandwehadmanyoutdooractivities.（）A．rain B．rained C．raining D．torain8．（1分）Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciation（發(fā)音）ofthe﹣edending？（）A．hoped B．walked C．visited D．danced9．（1分）Thisproblemistoohard，socanworkitout，Ithink.（）A．a(chǎn)nybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody10．（1分）—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytothecitylibrary？—.（）A．Yes，Icould B．Youcanaskothers C．I'mbusynow D．Sorry，I'mnewhere，too二、完成對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給的句子選項(xiàng)，將對話補(bǔ)充完整。答題時，先選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（5分）Steve：Hello，Stevespeaking.Diana：Hi，Steve.ThisisDiana.I'mneartheCityCinema.（1）Steve：TheCityCinema？Youarequitenearthestation.Diana：Oh.That'sgood.（2）Steve：It'sabouteightminutes'walkfromthecinema.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthecinema.（3）Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.（4）Diana：Thankyou，Steve.Steve：（5）A.Youcan'tmissit.B.Howfarawayisit？C.Thengostraighton.D.Mypleasure.E.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation？三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)12．（10分）DanielandSandyarenewstudentsatSunshineMiddleSchool.Lastmonth，theywent.totheClubsFair（集市）.First，DanielandSandy（1）abouttheRocketClub."Ourclubwillteachyou（2）tobuildrockets.Thenyoucanlaunch（發(fā)射）themintothe（3），"aboysaid."Watch!"Hetookarocketandlaunchedit.Therocketflewoffthegroundquickly.DanielandSandywerevery（4）."Willitgoalltheway（5）space（太空）？"Sandyasked."Ofcourseitwon't，"agirlfrom（6）clubshouted."Ourclubisbetter.ComeandjointheSolarPowerClub.""Whatdoyoudo？"askedDaniel."Wemakewonderful（7）.Theyonlyusesolarpower（太陽能）.Look!"Shetookatoycarfromthetableandthenusedaremotecontrol（遙控器）to（8）itallaroundtheplayground."Itusespowerfromthe（9），"saidSandy."That'samazing!"DanielandSandylearntaboutmany（10）.Afterthefair，theyfeltveryexcited."Iwanttojoinalltheclubs，"saidSandy."Metoo!"saidDaniel.（1）A.worriedB.learntC.caredD.thought（2）A.whatB.whenC.howD.where（3）A.skyB.waterC.classroomD.ground（4）A.afraidB.boredC.tiredD.surprised（5）A.intoB.fromC.atD.on（6）A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others（7）A.materialB.medicineC.messagesD.machines（8）A.catchB.driveC.protectD.follow（9）A.sunB.waterC.windD.earth（10）A.toysB.clubsC.rocketsD.friends四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)13．（10分）（1）Thisismostprobably.A.adiaryBaposterC.aletterD.anote（2）Thetalkintheschoolhallmainlyintroduces.A.cuteanimalsB.strangeplantsC.funplacesD.amazingfacts（3）Howmanytopicsareaboutplants？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（4）Ifyouwanttolistentothetalkwithyourparents，youwillpay.A.￥10B.￥20C.￥30D.￥40（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerialabove？A.Kangarooscanjumphighwithoutthehelpofitsbigtail.B.Thereareonlyonemoreboneinabighorsethaninpeople.C.Therecan'tbeanysnowsorrainstormsintheSaharaDesert.D.Eatingsomekindsoffruitsorvegetablesmakesyourskinorange.14．（10分）Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.ItbeginswithyoungAlice，bored，sittingbyariverHeradventuresbeginwhenAliceseesasmallwhiterabbitinacoatholdingapocketwatch，sayingtohimselfthatheislate.Sherunsaftertherabbitandfollowshimintoarabbithole.Afterfallingintothehole，shefindsherselfinaroomfullofdoors.Attheendofthepassageshrinkuntilsheissmallenoughtogothroughthetinydoor.Unluckily，shehasleftthekeythatfitsthelockonatable，nowwelloutofherreach.Shethenfindsacakelabeled"Eatme".Aftereatingthecake，andswimsinpoolofherowntears.Thisstrangebeginningleadstoalotof"curiouserandcuriouser"events.Alicebabysitsapigenjoysateapartywithahatter，ahareandadormouse，andtakespartinagameofcroquetinwhichflamingosareusedasmalletsandhedgehogsasballs.ShemeetssomeincrediblecharactersThebookreachesitsclimax（高潮）inthetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.Aliceisaccused（控告）ofstealingtheQueen'starts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.AssheisfightingoffthQueen'scardsoldiers，realizingshehasbeendreamingallalong.（1）WhatisthefirstthingAliceseesthatmakesherfallintotherabbithole？A.Thewhiterabbitinacoat.B.Alovelycatsittingbytheriver.C.Thefoodanddrinkwithlabels.D.Atreewithabeautifulbirdonit.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrink"meaninParagraphTwo？A.getthinnerB.getsmallerC.growfatterD.growbigger（3）HowdoesAlicefeelaboutherchangingsizeinWonderland？A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Interested.（4）WhatistheclimaxofAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland？A.AlicemeetstheQueenofHeartsinatrial.B.Alicewakesupfromherdream.C.AlicemeetstheCaterpillarforthefirsttime.D.Alicefindsthegardenandgoesintoit.（5）WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofAlice'sadventures？a.Alicewakesupfromherdream.b.Aliceisbored，readingabookwithhersisterbytheriver.c.Alice'ssizeisalwayschangingbeforegoingintothegarden.d.Alicerunsafterarabbitandfallsintoahole.e.Alicetakespartinagameofcroquetwithflamingosandhedgehogs.A.a﹣c﹣d﹣e﹣bB.b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣aC.b﹣e﹣c﹣d﹣aD.a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d五、詞匯拼寫根據(jù)句意和中文注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺單詞。15．（1分）Eatlessicecream，Tommy!There'stoomuch（脂肪）andsugarinit.16．（1分）Itis（粗心的）ofhertoputsomethinghotintotherubbishbin.17．（1分）Lilyisacleverandhard﹣workinggirl，soshenever（失?。﹊nanyexam.18．（1分）Aftertheearthquake，thecityisingreat（短缺）ofdrinkingwater，medicineandtents.19．（1分）Icanhardlycatchwhatyousaid.Wouldyouplease（重復(fù)）itagain？20．（1分）Hecouldn'tgetintotheroombecauseallthedoorsandwindowswere（鎖著的）.21．（1分）Pardon？Ican'thearyouclearly.It'stoo（吵鬧的）.22．（1分）It'selevenatnightandmybabysisterisstillplay?ng，witheyesopen（充分地）!23．（1分）Hefelldownwhileskating，butluckily，hedidn'thurthimself（嚴(yán)重地）.24．（1分）TheGreensputupatentbyaforestwhentheywent（野營）lastweekend.六、句子轉(zhuǎn)換改寫句子，使句意基本保持不變。在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺單詞，每條橫線限填一詞。25．（2分）JudywrotetoherfriendSuzyweeksago.SuzyherfriendJudyweeksago.26．（2分）Manywildanimalsarebornwiththeabilitytolookforfood.Manywildanimalslookforfoodassoonastheyareborn.27．（2分）Thebusinessmanhashisowncompanywhenhewas26.Atthe26thebusinessmanhasacompany.28．（2分）Themanisfiftyyearsold.Heisn'tstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybox.Themantheheavybox.29．（2分）Thequeenbeeistwiceasbigasaworkerbee.Thequeenbeeisaworkerbee.七、對話填空根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺單詞，所填單詞必須完整寫出。30．（5分）Jenny：Hi，Danny.Didyouhaveagoodrestafterourtrip？Danny：Yes，I（1）sforawholeday!Ifeelgoodnow.Jenny：Whatagreattrip!Welearnedsomuch.Bytheway，areyou（2）rforyourproject（課題）？Danny：Yes，Iam.IwilltalkaboutMarcoPolo.WeheardalotabouthimontheSilkRoad.（3）Wyourprojectabout？Jenny：MyprojectisaboutsomeplacesofinterestinChina.Iwilltalkabouttheplacesandthingsonthetrip.Istillcan't（4）bit—theydon'thavedonuts（甜甜圈）ontheSilkRoad.Danny：Jenny!Youcanfinddonuts（5）ainourhometown.TheSilkRoadisabouthistoryandculture，notdonuts.Jenny：Ofcourse，Iknow.I'mmakingajoke.Let'sgotothelibraryandworkonourprojects.Danny：Goodidea.八、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺單詞，每條橫線限填一詞。31．（2分）我想知道你是如何用竹子制作風(fēng)箏的。Ihowyoucanmakeakitebamboo.32．（2分）那個小女孩長大了想當(dāng)一名電腦工程師。Thelittlegirlwantstobeacomputerwhenshe.33．（2分）走過花店，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)那家當(dāng)?shù)貏≡壕驮谀愕淖筮叀heflowershopandyou'llfindtheyourleft.34．（2分）他們花了很長時間才到達(dá)那個小村莊。Italongtimetothesmallvillage.35．（2分）如果我們有了這個機(jī)器人，我媽媽再也不用為打掃衛(wèi)生而煩惱了。Ifwehavethisrobot，mymothercleaning.九、書面表達(dá)36．（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友James寫郵件給你想要深入了解你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。為此，你草擬了提綱結(jié)構(gòu)圖，打算據(jù)此用英語給James回一封郵件。注意事項(xiàng)：（1）郵件必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，要求語句通順，意思連貫；（2）結(jié)構(gòu)圖中十部分非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考；（3）詞數(shù)在80個左右。郵件首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（4）不得使用真實(shí)的個人或?qū)W校信息；（5）郵件必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。DearJames.Iamverygladtoreceiveyouremail，nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeandstudy.________Whataboutyours？I'mlookingforwardtoyourmail.Bestwishes，LiHua參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．【答案】C2．【答案】B3．【答案】B4．【答案】D5．【答案】A6．【答案】A7．【答案】C8．【答案】C9．【答案】B10．【答案】D二、完成對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給的句子選項(xiàng)，將對話補(bǔ)充完整。答題時，先選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。11．【答案】EBCAD三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)12．【答案】BCADABDBAB四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)13．【答案】BDACD14．【答案】ABCAB五、詞匯拼寫根據(jù)句意和中文注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺單詞。15．【答案】fat16．【答案】careless17．【答案】fails18．【答案】shortage19．【答案】repeat20．【答案】locked21．【答案】noisy22．【答案】widely23．【答案】badly24．【答案】camping六、句子轉(zhuǎn)換改寫句子，使句意基本保持不變。在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺單詞，每條橫線