十年（2015-2024）高考真題英語(yǔ)分項(xiàng)匯編（全國(guó)）專題 05 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(學(xué)生卷)

專題05非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2024年1.【2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Thesesepalsopenonwarmdays____58____(give)theinsideplantssunshineandfreshair.2.【2024全國(guó)甲卷】Althoughparksofallsizesandtypesexistatanylevel,thenationalparks,inparticular,tend____41____（catch）ourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.3.【2024新課標(biāo)ⅠⅠ卷】Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,___40___(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,___41___(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.4.【2024新課標(biāo)ⅠⅠ卷】ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational___42___(visible),saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed___43___(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.5.【2024新課標(biāo)ⅠⅠ卷】__44___(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage____45____seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”6.【2024北京卷】Slowingdowncancontributesignificantlytopersonalgrowth.Takingthetime___11___(rest)allowsustodevelopadeepersenseof___12___(self-aware).7.【2024北京卷】Whenweslowdown,wecreatespacetoreflectonourthoughtsandemotions,whichhelpsusidentifyimportantareasofourlivesand___13___(give)ustheopportunitytomakerightchoices.8.【2024北京卷】Justthen,somekidsranathim,___19___(knock)hisbooksoutofhisarms.Hisglasseswentflyingandlandedinthegrass.9.【2024浙江1月卷】Theshelvesinmostsupermarketsarefulloffamily-sizethisandmulti-buythat.However,ifyou’reshoppingforone,buyingextra____36____(benefit)frompricereductionsdoesn’tmakesense.10.【2024浙江1月卷】Ifyoursupermarketsellslooseproduce,thenbuyingsmallerquantitiesiseasier.Overthelasttwoyears,somesupermarkets____42____(start)sellingchickenorsaladinpacks____43____(design)withtwohalvescontainingseparateportions(份).2023年1.【2023年全國(guó)乙卷】Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong____41____royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully____42____(build)systemofringroads....____46____(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,I____47____(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遺產(chǎn))whileconstantlygrowing....Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears___48___(record)everythingIdiscovered.2.【2023年全國(guó)乙卷】Shewentrightintotheshowertowashingit,butitwasnouse.3.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto___40___(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.4.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether____37____(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),____38____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.5.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Shanghaimaybethe____39____(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.6.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem____41____(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof____42____(they)contents.7.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris____44____(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft_____45_____(want)morenexttime.8.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)___41___(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom9.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,___45___(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.10.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage___46___(intend)foreveryone.11.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,___45___(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.12.【2023年浙江1月卷】IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,58(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.13.【2023年北京卷】When____14____(see)fromafar,themangroveforestsappearmoresplendid.14.【2023年北京卷】Shecalledforaction____19____(address)thestrugglesofpeoplearoundtheworld____20____(face)“toolittlewaterortoodirtywater”.Hereffortshaveencouragedotherstotakepartbyrunningthroughaglobalcampaigncalled“RunBlue”.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】__________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2.【2022新高考I卷】Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.3.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路線)byfoot.4.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation___________(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.5.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronSept.20,__________(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.6.【2022全國(guó)乙卷】__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,__________(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.7.【2022年浙江卷1月】ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans____________（continue）thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."8.【2022年新高考2卷】HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe___36___(fall)child.【2022年新高考2卷】Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup___39___(see)them.【2022年北京卷】AsHelenwalkedon,sheheardamanchargingtowardsher.Fearfulthathemighthaveanintention____12____(harm)her,Helenstartedtorun.【2022年北京卷】Whydohumansprefersomesmellsoverothers?Onetheory,increasingly____14____(support)byexperts,suggeststhatsmellpreferencesarelearned.【2022年天津卷第二次】________hisrestlessstudentsoccupiedwithanindoorsportonrainydays,JamesNaismithcreatedbasketball.A.Tobekept B.Kept C.Tokeep D.Keeping【2022年天津卷第二次】Thecitytemperatureshavereturnedfromrecordlowtonormal,________thecitizenstoenjoytheoutdoorsagain.A.allowing B.beingallowedC.havingallowed D.havingbeenallowed2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure

andoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour

8

(ache)legs.2.【2021全國(guó)甲卷】Itispossible

3

(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.3【2021全國(guó)甲卷】After

4

(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat

betterthantorideonapieceofhistory!4.【2021全國(guó)乙卷】Minimizetheimpactof

7

(visit)theplace.5.【2021全國(guó)乙卷】Activitithererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking（遠(yuǎn)足）andaccommodationsaim

10

(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.6.【2021.6浙江卷】Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover

8

(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.7.【2021.1浙江卷】In1985,urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries

7

(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.8.【2021.1浙江卷】Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople

9

(live)inthecountryside,includinglowerlevelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.4．【2021年天津卷第一次】Whilerock-climbing,youneedtoremainvery________sothatyouwon'tmakeanydangerouserrors.A．satisfied B．focused C．a(chǎn)mused D．delighted【9．【2021年天津卷第一次】China'sNationalHighway318,________over5,000kilometersfromShanghaitoZhangmu,Tibet,isknownasthe"heavenlyroad“foritsamazingviews.A．toextend B．extended C．extending D．beingextended2020年1.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ】ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-466.(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.＂2.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ】Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobeeasytocook.Mymomtoldmehowtopreparingit.