廣東省惠州市光正某中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高考英語四模試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.DoyouknowthatchairmanofthemeetinghasannouncedthatMrHodgehasbeen

mademanagerofthisfactory?

A.the,theB./,theC.the,/D.a,a

2.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.

A.dodevoteB.todevote

C.devotingD.devoted

3.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarenowbothinEnglishandChinese,iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.

A.makingB.madeC.makeD.makes

4.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.

A.buyB.buying

C.buysD.tobuy

5.Atthebackoftheoldtempletwelvehugestonestatuestogetherwithpagoda.

A.doesstand;a8-storeyedB.dostand;a8-story

C.stands;an8-storeyD.stand;an8-storied

6.—Wherecanweparkcar?

—Don'tworry.There'ssuretobeparkinglotnearby.

A.the;theB.the;a

C.不填；aD.不填；the

7.ThepartinthefilmRiothetwobirdsescapedfromthecrashingplanemadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom

8.一Shallwegototheseveno'clockperformanceortheeight?

—suitsyoufine.

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever

9.Youneverreallyunderstandapersonyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview.

A.ifB.once

C.asD.until

10.DimashappearedonthestageofSinger2017,hisvoiceinstantlywonheartsofChineseaudience.

A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.NowthatD.Eversince

11.Itisafoolishacttonotesduringatestasyouwillbeseverelypunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

12.Thiswinter,oneofthelargestsnowstormshitmanyareas.

A.recordingB.recorded

C.beingrecordedD.torecord

13.Itisclearlystatedthattheseregulationseveryoneinthecommunity,withoutexception.

A.appealtoB.adaptto

C.applytoD.attachto

14.—UncleWangisinhospital.

——Oh,really?I.Igoandvisither.

A.didn,tknow;amgoingtoB.hadn9tknown;would

C.haven'tknown;willD.didn'tknow;will

15.Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,forpublicopinionsbythe

cyberspaceauthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.

A.releasingB.havingreleased

C.toreleaseD.released

16.Marydoesn'twanttomovetoBeijingbecauseifshethere,shewouldn*tbeabletoseeherhusbandoften.

A.wouldliveB.weretolive

C.haslivedD.lives

17.—Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.

—It'sabout3blocksaway.Iyouthere.

A.tookB.take

C.willtakeD.havetaken

18.somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.

A.AsB.While

C.OnceD.Until

19.…Shewillfinishtheprojectwithinthreedays!

一!Icoulddoitinthreehours.

A.YouarerightB.I'mstuckC.Oh,comeonD.Don,tmentionit

20.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained；peoplearestilllookingforother

possiblesolutions.

A.unchallengedB.relevant

C.controversialD.contradictory

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B,C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）PoliceForcepresents

CommunityRoadshow2017

Wanttofindoutmoreaboutpolicework?Comeandvisitusatthe

variouslocationsacrossSingapore.Enjoytheperformancesbythe

friendlydogsfromthePoliceK9UnitandthePoliceBand.

Comewithyourfamilyandtakepartinthefunactivities

DetailsofRoadshow

Date:16-17June2017

Time:10am-7pm

Venues:PunggolArcade

SerangoonCentre

TampinesHub

Shuttlebusserviceswillbeavailabletoandfromthe

Performances

nearestMRTstations.

,K9Showat11amand3Pm

Eachfunnilycanredeemafunpackwhich

?PoliceBandat6pm

Consistsof:

Activities

?miniaturepolicecar

,RockClimbing

?keycnaln

?BouncyCastle(forchildrenbelowtheageof12years)

?notepad

?ArtCompetition

?pen

TotakepartintheArtCompetition,

Participantsmustregisteronlineat

by12June2017.

LuckyDraw

Timings:1pmand5pm(daily)

Thiseventissponsoredby:1stprize:$300voucher

?ArtforUs2ndprize:$150voucher

?DallyMiniMart3rdprize:$100voucher

,RockClimbCompany10consolationprizesof$20each

Winnerswhoarenotpresentduringthedraw

Willbenotifiedviaemailby19June2017.

OrganisedbytheSingaporePoliceForce

1、Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?

A.ToinformparticipantsoftheArtCompetition.B.Toadvertisethefunpack.

C.TopromotethePoliceCommunityRoadshow.D.Toencouragerockclimbing.

2、ParticipantswhowishtotakepartintheArtCompetitionmustregisteronlineby

A.12June2017B.16June2017

C.17June2017D.19June2017

3、Whatdovveknowfromtheadvertisement?

A.Therewillbetwodogshowsdaily.

B.TheRoadShowwillendat6eachday.

C.Thereisapolicecarkeychaininthefunpack.

D.TheSingaporePoliceForceisoneofthesponsors.

22.(8分)Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,

shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,heading

southonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswung

eastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.

Thrningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfelt

unpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathe

called“memorysnapshots."Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisit

againandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,which

wouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.

Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandto

keephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtothe

animal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork."Imustgeta

dogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.

Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasifs

possibletobe-anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantrelativeswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclose

friends.

HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,that

wouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers9

songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertothe

showsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.

Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareof

whathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavaguesensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.

Itcouldn'twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandandshewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn't

workout.IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”

Hedidn'tstayintouch.Neitherdidshe.Hesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughta

planeforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.

1、WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?

A.Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—U.SRoute2—Duluth

B.U.S.Route2—Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—Duluth

C.U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth-Bellingham—Washington11

D.Bellingham—Washington11—U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth

2、Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Kincaid'sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistantrelatives.

B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn'tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.

C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.

D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.

3、WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?

A.Towrite“memorysnapshots99

B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.

C.lbavoidforgettingthewayback.

D.Toshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.

4、WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?

A.Shediedafterfiveyearsofmarriage.

B.ShewasolderthanKincaid.

C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.

D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.

5、Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat.

A.MarianknewwhatwouldhappenbeforeshemarriedKincaid.

B?KincaidthoughthisabsencewouldbeaproblemwhenhemarriedMarian.

C.ItturnedoutthatMariancouldnotstandKincaid9sabsenceandlefthim.

D.AfterMarianlefthim,theystillkeptintouchwitheachother.

23.(8分)TravellinginYosemitePark

PublicTransportation

PublictransportationisavailablebothtoYosemiteandwithinYosemite.Sincetherearerestrictionsforparkingfor

RVsandtrailersinYosemite,westronglyencourageyoutoparkyourRVoutsideYosemiteanduseYARTStotravel

intothepark.Onceyou*reinsideYosemite,orifyou*recampinginsideYosemite,freeshuttlesandfee-basedtoursare

availabletogetyoutomanyareasofthepark.

Reservations

Westronglyrecommendthatyoumakereservationsforaccommodationandcamping.

AccommodationoptionsinYosemiteNationalParkrangefromsimpletentcabinstodeluxerooms.Yosemitehas

numerousrestaurantsandotherdiningoptionsallyear.VisittheYosemiteHospitalitywebsiteforfulldescriptions,

pricesandonlinereservations.Reservationsareavailable365daysinadvanceandarestronglyrecommended,especially

fromspringthroughfallandduringholidays.

ReservationsarerequiredallyearforYosemiteValley'scarcampgrounds.Beawarethatnearlyallreservationsfor

themonthsofMaythroughSeptemberandforsomeotherweekendarefilledthefirstdaytheybecomeavailable,

usuallywithinsecondsorminutesafter7amPacifictime!Foryourbestchanceofgettingareservation,besureyour

dockissetaccuratelyandstartthefirstfewstepsofthereservationprocessatwww.recreation,gov.

EntranceFees

Seven-daypassifenteringby...

?Non-commercialcar,pickuptruck,RV,orvanwith15orfewerpassengerseats$30pervehicle(noper-person

fee)

?Motorcycle

$25permotorcycle(noper-personfee)

?Foot,bicycle,horse,ornon-commercialbusorvanwithmorethan15passengerseats$15perpersonaged16and

older

Contactthepark

MailingAddress：POBox577YosemiteNationalPark,CA95389

Phone：()372-0200

1、WhichofthefollowingisencouragedforyourgoinginsideYosemite?

A.DrivingRVs.B.TakingYARTS.

C.Rentingshuttles.D.Ridingtrailers.

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutaccommodationinYosemite?

A.Itisfreeofchargeinspringandfall.

B?Youcangetadiscountbyreservingonline.

C.Itsreservationscanbemadeoneyearahead.

D.Tentcabinsanddeluxeroomsareofthesameprice.

3、WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?

A.Yourclockoughttobeofhighquality.

B.Youshouldtakeaclockwithyouinthepark.

C.YourtimeshouldbethesameasthePacifictime.

D.Youshouldmakeyourreservationassoonaspossible.

4、Ifamandriveshisowncar,heshouldpaytheentrancefeeof?

A.$30B.$25

C.$20D.$15

24.(8分)AsurveybyaninternationaltemporaryserviceagencyfoundthatU.S.managersbelievethatpeoplewitha

senseofhumourdobetterattheirjobs,comparedwiththosewhohavelittleornosenseofhumour.Infact,about96

percentofthosesurveyedsaidpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetter.

Thesurveywentontopointoutthattheresultssuggestthatasenseofhumourmayhelplight-heartedemployeeskeep

theirjobsduringtoughtimes.And,whafsmore,itmaypushthemupthecorporateladderpasttheirhumourless

colleagues.Why?Itseemsthatthosewithasenseofhumourarebettercommunicatorsandbetterteamplayers.

Studieshaveshownthathappyworkersaremoreproductive.Infact,aresearcheratCaliforniaStateUniversityfound

thathumourcouldhelptheemployeestoreleasetension.

ResearchdonebypsychologistDr.AshtonTriceatMaryBaldwinCollegeinVirginiashowedthathumourhelpsus

think.Whenpeoplefeelstuckonimportantprojects,theytendtofeelangryordepressed.AccordingtoDr.Trice's

research,takingtimeouttolaughcanhelpustogetridofnegativefeelingsandallowustoreturntoataskormoveon

toanotherprojectunaffectedbypastdefeat.

Ifhumourisreallythisimportant,thenwhydon*tweuseitmoreoftenonthejob?Mostlikely,themainreasonisthat

manypeopleareunawareofthepositiveeffectsofhumourintheworkplace.However,itisimportanttorealizethat

somehumourisnotsuitablefortheworkplace,andthatitisoftenusedatwrongtimes.

1、Mostpeoplethinkasenseofhumourcan.

A.helpyoutodoyourworkbetter

B.makeyouhavearichlife

C.makeyoupleasedwithyourwork

D.helpyoutomakemorefriends

2、Manypeopledon*tusehumourmoreintheworkplacebecause.

A.theylikekeepingsilentwhenworking

B.theydon*tknowthepositiveeffectsofhumour

C.theythinktheyshouldobeytherules

D.theydon*tlikejokingorlaughing

3、Apersonwithoutasenseofhumouriseasier.

A.tofeelsurprised

B.togetalongwith

C.tobeworried

D.tobesuccessful

4、Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A.PeoplewithaSenseofHumour.

B.HumourIsImportantintheWorkplace.

C.HumourandHumourless.

D.EveryoneLikesHumour.

25.（10分）Parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinasportfeelverydifficulttomakeadecisionabouttheir

children'scareers.Shouldtheyallowtheirchildrentotraintobecometopsportsmenandsportswomen?Formany

childrenitmeansstartingschoolworkveryyoung.Andgoingoutwithfriendsandotherinterestshavetotakeasecond

place.It'sverydifficulttoexplaintoayoungchildwhyheorshehastotrainfivehoursaday,evenattheweekend,

whenmostofhisorherfriendsareplaying.Anotherproblemisofcoursemoney,Inmanycountriesmoneyfortraining

isavailablefromgovernmentfortheverybestyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.Ifthishelpcannotbegiven,it

meansthatitistheparentswhohavetofindthetimeandthemoneytosupporttheirchild'sdevelopmentandsports

clothes,transporttocompetitions,specialequipment,etc.Allcanbeexpensive.

Manyparentsareworriedthatitisdangeroustostartserioustraininginasportatanearlyage.Somedoctors

agreethatyoungmusclesmaybedamagedbytrainingbeforetheyareproperlydeveloped.Professionaltrainers,

however;believethatitisonlybytrainingwhenyoungthatyoucanreachthetopassuccessfulsportsperson.Itisclear

thatveryfewpeopledoreachthetop,andbothparentsandchildrenshouldbepreparedforfailureevenaftermany

yearsoftraining.

1、Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Adiary.C.Anewspaper,D.Anoticeboard.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“totakeasecondplace“inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Tobecomelessimportant.B.Toputitatanotherplace.

C.Tohappenagain.D.Theyarethemostimportantofallthethings.

3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.It'seasytomakeadecisionwhenyourchildrenwanttotakeupsports.

B.Mostofthestudentsmaybecometopsportsmenafteralongperiodoftraining.

C.Earlytrainingmaydamageyoungmuscles.

D.Ifsnotveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchildren'sdevelopmentinsports.

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）WhilemoststudentsintheUSAareworryingaboutgettingintotheirdreamuniversities,othersworryabout

abiggerproblem.StudentsbroughttotheUSAillegally,whohavetoleavea36onapplicationsthatneedtheir

SocialSecuritynumber,knowtheywillnotbeaccepted37theiroutstandinggradesandperformance.Theyoung

immigrants38fromtheU.S.schoolsystem,butonlyupthroughhighschool.Theireducationoften39there

duetoa1996federallawthatbansstatesfromofferingin-statetuitionrate（學(xué)費(fèi)）toillegalimmigrants40the

statealsooffersittoallU.S.citizens.However,theremaybesomehopebecauseoftheDREA-MAct,whichwillbevoted

oninCongress（國會）.

TheDREAMActisa/an41aidprogramfortheyoungillegalimmigrantswhoenteredtheU.S.beforetheywere16.

Thosewhoapplyforthisprogramcanget42andtemporaryresiding（居?。﹕tatus,whichcanbechanged,once_

43,toagreencardaftersixyears.Theseimmigrantscanthenusetheirnewlyacquiredstatustoseekgreencards。for

their44.Inthisway,itcanalsoprovidecitizenshipfortheillegalforeignerswhobroughttheirchildrentotheUS.

“Idon'tliveinfearofbeingdrivenoutofthis45JsaysJuan,ahighschooljuniorborninMexico."Iliveanormal

lifehere46thatnoweveryoneisgettingtheirdriver'slicense,andIcan't."

JuancametotheU.S.withhismotherandolderbrotherateight.HeishopingfortheDREAMActtobe47.

Whileheadmitsthatthereisnoobviousprejudiceinhighschool,Juan48facesunfairracialtreatment.

“It49mewhenpeoplejokearoundandaskmeformygreencard,99Juanexplains.66I50,butdeepdownI

knowtheyareoffendingmefor51Ihavenocontrolover.IwasborninMexico,butmy52ishere.^^

Hisbrothernowattendsacommunity（社區(qū)）collegeandplanstoenterauniversity.Juanhopestotakea53path.

“Forlongjhaveno54thatIcangotouniversity^^Juansays."Iknowit'sgoingtobehard,butaslongasIstayin

thiscountry,Ihavea/an_55

1、A.blankB.trackC.nameD.message

2、A.becauseofB.insteadofC.intermsofD.regardlessof

3、A.sufferB.benefitC.learnD.graduate

4、A.stopsB.beginsC.continuesD.changes

5、A.ifB.unti1C.unlessD.after

6、A.legalB.internationalC.seasonalD.educational

7、A.lowB.conditionalC.stableD.regular

8、A.deniedB.lostC.boughtD.earned

9、A.childrenB.parentsC.friendsD.relatives

10、A.schoolB.programC.systemD.country

11、A.withB.inC.exceptD.now

12、A.introducedB.discussedC.passedD.corrected

13、A.almostB.stillC.evenD.only

14、A.bothersB.worriesC.confusesD.surprises

15、A.laughB.cryC.shoutD.sigh

16、A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

17、A.successB.originC.lifeD.experience

18>A.similarB.rightC.differentD.direct

19、A.confidenceB.ideaC.interestD.doubt

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelawsaysyoucan'thaveafull-timejobuntilyouare16yearsold.At

14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschoolorL_weekends,andduringsummeryoucanwork402.（hour）eachweek.

Doesallthatmeanthatifyouare3,（young）than14,youcan'tearnyourownmoney?Ofcoursenot!Kids4,are

betweentheagesof10and13canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings.

Valerie,11,toldusthatshemademoneyby5.（clean）upotherpeople'syards.Lena,13,makesmoneybyknitting

（織）dogsweatersandselling6.（they）toherneighbors,andReisasaidshehadstartedtakingartclassesandshowing

herworktopeople.Peoplehaveaskedher7.（draw）picturesforthemandtheypayherforthem.

Earning8.（be）learning.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceed

inlife.Somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisaloteasierthanearningit.9.,thefivedollarsthatyouearnwill

10.（probable）makeyoufeelalotbetterinyourhandthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Iwenthikingtoamountainwithmyfriendlastsummer、Itwasagoodtripinthebeginningandsomethingunexpected

happenedhalfway、Oneofmyfriendssuddenlyfeltaterriblepaininhisstomachandhecouldn'tmoveanyfar、

NobodyknewhowtodealOnegirltriedtocallhermomoverhercellphone,butthereisnosignalinthemountain

area、Lucky,wehadbroughtatentwithus、Weputitupandlethimtorestinit、Aftertakensomepills,hedrank

somewaterandatesomefood、Late,hefeltmuchbetterandwewalkedon、Weallenjoyedusonthetopofthe

mountain、152

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是林磊，最近收到了你的美國朋友John的來信。他在來信中說，他剛進(jìn)高中，不能適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境,

不知道如何去結(jié)交新朋友，因而情緒低落。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信，回信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

1、向John表示問候和安慰。

2、針對他的問題提出以下建議：放學(xué)后邀請同學(xué)一起參加活動同學(xué)遇到麻煩時，要去幫助他們。自己遇到困難時要向

他們求助。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJohn,

Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringhighschool.

Yours

Linlei

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每