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2024年河南省平頂山市七年級英語第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat2、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup3、—DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?—_______.She’saverynicegirl.A.Notmuch B.GoodluckC.Idon’tknow D.Yes,I’dloveto4、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff5、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt6、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t7、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t8、—Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?—_________.I’mnewhere,too.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Thatway,pleaseC.Thisisthelibrary D.Thereitis9、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got10、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Kateisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisthinandofmediumheight.Wegrowuptogetherandplaytogether.Shelivesina____1____neighborhood.It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onherwayhome,thereisabig____2____.It’sourfavoriteplace,____3____wearebothinterestedinreading.Inourfreetime,weoften____4____sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig____5____shopontheway.Therearemany____6____ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow____7____itis?It’sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis____8____herhome.Weoften____9____ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery_____10_____,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.or C.so D.because4.A.need B.spend C.take D.pay5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.help C.stop D.enjoy10.A.sad B.heavy C.friendly D.lazy五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules:JapaneserulesMostschoolsaskthestudentstowearuniforms,forexample,sportssuitsorskirts.ButinmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon’tknow,studentscan’tgotocinemas,leavehomeintheeveningorplayvideogames.DifferentshoesintheUSInsomeschools,studentsmustwearindoor(室內的)shoesinschooleveryday.Sothestudentscan’tfalldown(摔倒)andtheyaresafe(安全的)onthefloors.Theycankeeptheschoolsclean,too.Studentscan’teatgum(口香糖),becauseit’shardtoclean.NostrangehairintheUKStudentscan’thavestrangehairinsomeBritishschools.ButthestudentscanwearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup(世界杯)years.1.Thestudentscan’tleavehomeintheeveningin________iftheydon’ttelltheirschools.A.Japan B.theUS C.theUK D.Canada2.WhencanthestudentsintheUKhavestrangehair?A.Afterschool. B.Duringthedaytime.C.DuringtheWorldCupyears. D.Whentheyhavenoclasses.3.Thispassageisabout________.A.schooluniforms B.schoolshoesC.strangehair D.funnyschoolrules15、ThereisanoticeboardonYingbinRoad.Youwillseemuchinformationonit.LostMydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.Ifyoufindhim,pleasetellMrsMa.Telephonenumbermail:Ladyma@163.comRewards(獎賞)forfindingthedog:¥200Thankyouforhelpingme.WelcometoRongshengCinemaMovieTimeRayaandtheLastDragon8:30-10:30LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00CaptainAmerica14:30-17:00Marvel’stheAvenge20:30-22:30Ticket:Adults(成人)¥50;Students¥30SuperstarBasketballClubIsGreat!Doyoulovetoplaybasketball?Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.CallTonya1.WhatcolourisMrsMa’sdog?A.Black. B.Brown. C.White. D.Gray.2.Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.HewantstoseeafilmwithhisparentsatRongshengCinema.Heshouldpay________.A.¥80 B.¥100 C.¥120 D.¥1303.Ifyouarefreefrom12:50to14:30,youcanseethemovie________.A.RayaandtheLastDragon B.LightinguptheStarsC.CaptainAmerica D.Marvel’stheAvenger4.________canjointheSuperstarBasketballClub.A.MissLiu,adoctor B.Lucy,aprimaryschoolstudentC.David,amiddleschoolstudent D.Helen,Peter’ssister5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsMa’semailisLadyma@yahoo.com.B.YoucanseeCaptainAmericaatRongshengCinemainthemorning.C.ThereisalargeparkonYingbinRoad.D.BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.16、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅萬高速鐵路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要描述了雅加達至萬隆高鐵的建設和完成情況。這條鐵路將于2023年6月開通,列車的速度是舊鐵路的5倍。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知,印度尼西亞人對于修高速鐵路的事感到很興奮。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知,從雅加達到萬隆坐火車大約3個多小時。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知,提到了印度尼西亞的火車很慢、位置不合適及高速公路太繁忙三個理由。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知,第三段講述了在印度尼西亞修建鐵路有多困難。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知,新鐵路建之前火車每小時大約行駛60公里;根據(jù)最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知鐵路建成后,速度提升到之前的5倍,即60×5=50,故印度尼西亞的新火車以每小時50公里的速度運行。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Daniel,________(notbring)anyfoodintothereadingroom.18、Wewerelateand________['l?k?l?],thebuswaslate,too.19、Igotlostyesterday,becauseIdidn’tr_______thewaybacktothehotel.20、Thiskindofthingsonlyhappensinmovies,notinr________life.21、noodles,beef,has,lunch,for,he,often________________________________________________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、請你認真八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)為了讓同學們了解祖輩過去的生活,珍惜現(xiàn)在的美好生活,你們學校打算舉辦“Listentotellstoriesabouther/his/theirpastlife”的英語征文活動。鼓勵大家從身邊人、身邊事入手,聽自己的親人、長輩講過去的事情。請你根據(jù)下方提示內容,寫一篇英文稿,參加此次征文活動。提示:Listento_____________tellstoriesabouther/his/theirpastlifeWhotoldthestories?Whatdidhe/shetell?Howdoyoufeel?要求:參考詞匯:cherish珍惜Listento_____________tellstoriesabout_____________pastlifeLastweekend,Iwenttovisitmy_____________._____________toldmestoriesabouthis/herpastlife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:盧克的母親為他感到驕傲,因為他贏得了比賽。考查形容詞短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲;befamousas作為……而出名;beinterestedin對……感興趣;begoodat擅長。根據(jù)“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知,因為贏了比賽,所以為他驕傲,故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:消防隊員撲滅了一家餐館的大火,最后救了七個人??疾閯釉~短語。puton穿上;putout撲滅;putoff推遲;putup搭建。根據(jù)“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防員滅火。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想和蒂娜交朋友嗎?——是的,我很樂意。她是一個非常好的女孩??疾榍榫敖浑H。Notmuch沒什么;Goodluck祝你好運;Idon’tknow我不知道;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很樂意。根據(jù)“DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?”可知應回答想不想和蒂娜交朋友,再根據(jù)“She’saverynicegirl.”可知是愿意和蒂娜交朋友,選項D符合語境,故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能去把機器關掉嗎?它還開著?!斎?。我馬上就關??疾閯釉~短語辨析。stopfrom阻止;startwith啟動;switchoff關閉。根據(jù)“Itisstillon.”可知,此處是說讓對方關上機器。turnoff意為“關閉”,與C選項意思一致。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要試圖對我隱瞞任何事情,邁克!——對不起,媽媽!這是給你的生日禮物。我只是想給你一個大驚喜??疾閯釉~辨析。hit擊中;hide隱藏;hold保持;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知,邁克要給媽媽生日驚喜,媽媽誤以為邁克對自己隱瞞了一些事情,故用hide,hidesth.fromsb.“對某人隱瞞某事”。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——在河邊的那個高個子男人是格林先生嗎?——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學生們做演講??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。won’t將不;needn’t沒必要;mustn’t不準;can’t不可能。根據(jù)下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知,格林先生正在做演講,因此河邊的男子不是他,表示否定推測。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那邊的標志!上面寫著“禁止釣魚!”——抱歉,我沒有注意到它??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時?!皼]有注意到這個標志”是過去發(fā)生的動作,所以第二空應填過去式,故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,圖書館在哪兒?——對不起,我不知道。我也是剛到這里的。——還是要謝謝你??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起,我不知道;Thatway,please請這邊走;Thisisthelibrary這是圖書館;Thereitis它在那兒。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere,too”可知,回答者也是新來的,不知道圖書館在哪里。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:晚上,他們來到一個村莊,住在那里??疾閯釉~短語。arriveat=getto,都可以表示“到達”,后加village作賓語,故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你每天睡多長時間?——大約九個小時??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howmuch多少錢;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多長時間。根據(jù)“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢問時間段,用howlong。故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話,主要談論了Judy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng),由此可推斷出,問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,這里提到有一棵老樹,所以空處應為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,問Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文通過介紹喬·布朗,向人們展示了警察畫家這一有趣的工作?!?題詳解】句意:今天,我們要學習一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作,“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他的工作是畫出每個罪犯的畫像。each每個;some一些;both兩者都。根據(jù)“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知,畫出每個罪犯的畫像,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們告訴他罪犯的長相。how如何;what什么;why為什么。根據(jù)“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知,告訴他罪犯的長相,用what引導賓語從句,引導詞在從句中作賓語。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他想把畫畫好,但這項工作有時很難。draw動詞原形;todraw動詞不定式;drew動詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物,他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。So因此;But但是;Because因為?!癿anypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因,用Because引導原因狀語從句,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物,他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。different不同的;difference區(qū)別;differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動詞,用副詞形式,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:罪犯中等身高,年輕。height高度;high高的;highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”,固定短語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是另一個女人說……theother兩者中的另一個;another三者及以上的另一個;other其他的。根據(jù)“But...womansays”可知,此處指三者以上的另一個人,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他又高又瘦,他有一頭長長的金色卷發(fā)。have動詞原形;has動詞三單;had動詞過去式。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,動詞用三單。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:最后,真正的罪犯是一個又矮又胖的老人,他留著黑色的短發(fā)。On在上面;At在;In在里面。intheend“最后”,固定短語,故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了我的朋友凱特居住社區(qū)的環(huán)境以及我們經常在社區(qū)里做的事情?!?題詳解】句意:她住在一個安靜的社區(qū),離繁華的街道很遠。quiet安靜的;busy忙碌的;noisy吵鬧的;dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)關鍵句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知,她居住的社區(qū)遠離街道,很安靜。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:在我們回家的路上,有一個大的圖書館。hospital醫(yī)院;postoffice郵局;library圖書館;bank銀行。根據(jù)“webothlikereading”可知,我們很喜歡讀書,所以這個地方是圖書館。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它是我們最喜歡的地方,因為我們都喜歡看書。but但是;or或者;so因此;because因為。根據(jù)“It’sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知,前后兩句是因果關系,用because引導原因狀語從句。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在我們空閑的時間里,我們經常在那看書或者做作業(yè)。need需要;spend花費,主語為人;take花費時間,主語通常為物;pay付款。根據(jù)關鍵詞“we”可知,應用“spendtime”表示“花費時間看書”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:在那條路上有一個大的花店。flower鮮花;book書;food食物;clothes服裝。根據(jù)“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知,店里有很多鮮花,所以是花店。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:店里有很多種漂亮的鮮花。places地方;kinds種類;groups小組;years年。根據(jù)語境可知,“manykindsof”固定搭配,店里有很多種類的鮮花。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你知道它在哪兒嗎?where哪里;what什么;when何時;who誰。根據(jù)“It’sacrossfromthelibrary”可知,是地點。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:她家附近有一個大公園。over在……上面;between在兩者之間;near附近的;from來自。根據(jù)語境可知,應是她家附近有一個大公園。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我們常常在那里玩得很開心。dress穿衣服;help幫助;stop停止;enjoy享受?!癳njoyourselves”意思是“玩得開心”,固定短語。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:她家附近的人都很友好,你總能看到他們臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。sad傷心的;heavy重的;friendly友好的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知,她家附近的人們很友好。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹每個學校都有自己不同的規(guī)則。作者列舉了日本、美國、英國一些學校的有趣的規(guī)則?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButinmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon’tknow,studentscan’tgotocinemas,leavehomeintheeveningorplayvideogames.”可知在許多日本學校,如果學生不告訴學校,他們就不能去電影院、晚上離家或玩電腦游戲。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButthestudentscanwearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup(世界杯)years.”可知學生們可以在世界杯期間留一些發(fā)型。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules.”可知短文主要介紹每個學校都有自己不同的規(guī)則。作者列舉了日本、美國、英國一些學校的有趣的規(guī)則。故選D。15、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要提供了Yingbin路告示牌上的相關內容:尋找失蹤寵物狗的信息、電影院時間表及費用信息和加入超級明星籃球俱樂部的要求?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.”可知,MrsMa的狗是白色的。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticket:Adults(成人)¥50;Students¥30”可知,Jack作為一名中學生和他的父母一起去看電影,需要支付50*2+30=130元。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00”可知,如果你在12:50到14:30有時間,你可以看LightinguptheStars。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onlyboysarewelcomed”可知,只有男生能參加超級明星籃球俱樂部,因此David作為一名男中學生符合要求。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.”可知,男生能參加超級明星籃球俱樂部,而且能在俱樂部里交到朋友。選項D“BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.”符合原文。故選D。16、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(療法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非營利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.六、完成句子(10分)17、don’tbring【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾,不要把任何食物帶進閱覽室。這是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+動詞原形,故填don’tbring。18、luckily【解析】【詳解】句意:我們遲到了,幸運地是,公共汽車也晚點了。根據(jù)音標提示可知英文表達是luckily,意為“幸運地”,副詞。故填luckily。19、(r)emember【解析】【詳解】句意:我昨天迷路了,因為我不記得回賓館的路了。根據(jù)首字母及“gotlost”可知,不記得回賓館的路,所以迷路了。remember“記得”,動詞,助動詞didn’t后用其原形。故填(r)emember。20、(r)eal【解析】【詳解】句意:這種事情只發(fā)生在電影中,而不是在真實生活中。空后是名詞“l(fā)ife”,所以該空應為一個形容詞。結合前面的“inmovies”及首字母提示可知,該空表達的應是“真實的,實際的”,對應real。故填(r)eal。21、Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch【解析】【詳解】he作主語,句子開頭單詞首字母大寫;often頻率副詞,修飾動詞;has...forlunch“吃……當做午餐”;beefnoodles“牛肉面”,作has賓語。故填Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch“他午餐經常吃牛肉面”。七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使短文通順。wearbecomeseemlearnsayHanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Wearinghanfu____1____popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.It____2____thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學)andcity.Infact
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