2021-2022學(xué)年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)二師八某中學(xué)學(xué)高一（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

2021-2022學(xué)年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)二師八一中學(xué)高一（上）期中

英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分4（）分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30

分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（6分）Whilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,peopletendto

forgetaboutlakes,whichcanbeasequallybeautifulatraveldestinationasbeachholidays.If

youarelookingfbrsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouin

theCaucasus.

1）.LakeVan

LakeVanisthemust-visitofalllakesonthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVan

islocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.Itssituated

at5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsalt

content.

2）.LakeCildir

LakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaand

Armenia.ltisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenot

awareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.The

lakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivities

likeiceskatingandicefishing.

3）.LakeParavani

LakeParavaniislocatedinthesouthofGeorgia.Thistime,theelevation（海拔）getsa

littlehigher,asthislakeislocatedat6,801ftabovesealevel.Atthislevel,altitudesickness

canoccuranditisagoodideatobringmedicationfbraltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclake

makesfbramoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownfbrfishing.

4）.LakeSeven

LakeSevenissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ltisthe

largestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,thereare

variouskindsofaccommodationsuchasresortsandhotels,withplentyofactivitiestotakepart

in,suchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Meanwhile,donotforgettovisitoneofthe

famousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery（修道院），anditoffersagreatview

ofthelakeaswell.

（1）IfyougotoLakeCildirinearlyDecember,you.

A.can'tfindcomfortableaccommodationbecauseofthecoldweather

B.cantrylotsofoutdooractivitiessuchaswindsurfingandswimming

C.shouldtakesomemedicineforaltitudesickness

D.cantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing

（2）Whatisthemostdistinctive（獨(dú)特的）featureofLakeParavani?

A.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey.

B.Itisavolcaniclakeataveryhighaltitude.

C.ItisthelargestlakeinTurkey.

D.ItissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.

（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutLakeSeven?

A.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia.

B.ItissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia.

C.Itislocatedat6,801ftabovesealevel.

D.ThefamousSevanavankMonasteryisnearthelake.

2.（8分）Ifyouareateenagerwithoutajob，youprobablydonothavemuchextra

money.Sometimesparentswillgivetheirchildrenaweeklypocketmoneyfordoingsmall

housework,butitisoftennotenoughoncethechildrengrowintoteenagersandwanttodo

thingswiththeirfriendsallofthetime.Howtomakemoneyisanimportantthingforteensto

learn.Ifyou'rewonderinghowateenagercanmakegoodmoney,someideasmightbe：

Gettingapart-timejobatalocalrestaurantorstoreisalwaysasurewaytomakemoney

asateen.Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbehard,consideringmanyjobsinlocal

storesarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmoreoften.Babysittingisalwaysagoodwayto

makemoneyasateenager,andfindingjobsasababysitterisofteneasierthanfindingajobin

astore.

Doinglandscaping（綠化）issomethingthatmostadultsdonotliketodo,andteenscan

usuallyfindjobsaroundtheirneighborhooddoingthelandscapingoffriendsandfamily.

Someteensaregoodatsomethingsuchaswritingorphotography.Theseteenscanmake

moneybydoingthingssuchaswritingarticlesfornewspapersormagazinesorsellingtheir

photosonline.

Teenswholiveinacountryareacanearnmoneybyhelpingoutonfarms,ortheycantry

raisingtheirownanimalssuchaschickens,andsellingthemortheirproducts.

Lookingforjobscanseemhardatfirst,butifyouhaveatry,itshouldnotbetoohardto

findajoborwaytomakemoney.

(1)Whatproblemdoteenagershavetofacewhenfindingajobinlocalstores?

A.Lowpay.

B.Heavywork

C.Longworkinghours.

D.Competitionwithgrown-ups.

(2)Whichofthefollowingiseasierforteenswholiveinacountryiftheywanttoearnextra

money?_______

A.Babysitting.

B.Doinglandscaping.

C.Sellingphotosonline.

□.Raisinganimals.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Mostgrown-upshatedoinglandscaping.

B.Gettingapart-timejobishardforteens.

C.Pocketmoneyfromparentsisoftenenoughforteens.

0.Lookingafterbabiesiseasierthanservingcustomersinarestaurant.

(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheNecessarySkillstoMakeMoney

B.HowImportantIsMoneytoaTeenager?

C.HowCanaTeenagerMakeExtraMoney?

□.TeenagersShouldDependonThemselves

3.(8分)It*sgreatfuntoexplorenewplaces,anditmaybelikeanadventure,evenwhenyou

knowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetime

goingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.

?Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemap

followingthedirectionyouYetravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriver

lotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.

?Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,a

raincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashfor

emergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandlethimknowwhattime

youexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfast

youcango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.

?Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(越野識(shí)途比賽)activities,in

whichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteams

tryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare

timeactivity.ltenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassesandgainsome

practicalskills.Insomeway,it*snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.

Nomatterwhichwayyouchoose,it'snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.

(1)Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould.

A.directthedriverwhennecessary

B.lookaheadtoseewherethere'sagasstation

C.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortable

D.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogoto

(2)Whydoyouneedtowaitfortheslowerfriendsintheexploration?

A.Toshowthemhowfastyoucango.

B.Toavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglost.

C.Tosharethefunwithyourfriendsinexploration.

D.Totellthemwhat'sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.

(3)Orienteeringactivitiescan.

A.makepeopleworkfast

B.helppeoplestayhealthy

C.helppeopleorganizeotheractivities

D.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports

(4)Thetextmainlytalkabout.

A.thefunofexploration

B.whattobringforexploration

C.thewaytouseamapinexploration

D.howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexploration

4.(8分)Cheating(作弊)canhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snotfair

tootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhothetruewinnersofagamewere.

Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Intheiropinion,itmakesdifficultthingsseem

easy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnot

knowingthematerialanditwon'thelponthenexttest------unlessthepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmay

feelbadbecausetheyknowtheyshouldn'tgetthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaught

cheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.

SomekidscheatbecausetheyYebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout

spendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan'tpassthetestwithout

cheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea"goodreason**forcheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.

Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforethedayandcouldn'tstudy,it

wouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetostudy

foratestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalance

swimmingandschooLAkidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalk

withtheteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabout

theseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillmakethemfeelbetterthancheating.

(1)Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,.

A.itisunfairtootherpeople

B.itdoesharmtotheirhealth

C.teachersshouldpunishthem

D.teachersshouldn'tstopthematonce

(2)Manypeoplelikecheatingbecausetheythink.

A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficult

B.theywanttodobetterthantheothers

C.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy

D.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons

(3)Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.somekidscan*tpassthetestwithoutcheating

B.whykidscheatinthetest

C.cheatingisn'tagoodidea

D.somekidsdon'tspendthetimestudying

(4)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof

B.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat

C.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintrouble

D.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice

第二節(jié)七選五(共5題，每小題10分，共10分)

5.(10分)Whenyoulearnanewsubject,youmayalwaysconsiderhowmuchtimeyouneedto

trulyunderstanditall.Herewegiveyousomeadviceabouthowtostudy,soyou'llbeableto

takeonmoreinformationwithshorterstudysessions(時(shí)段).

?Studyinsmallsessions.Ourabilitytostoretheinformationwetakereduces(降低)

afteraround30minutes，soyou'dbettercutyourstudyingsessionsintosmaller

parts.(1).

?Findastudyarea.Don'tstudyinaplacewhereyousleep!Don'tstudyinyourbed,

whereyouplaygames,orinfrontoftheTV.Why?(2).Youneedtoprogramyour

mindtostudyinaplacewhereyoualwaysstudyandnowhereelse.

?Takegoodnotes.(3).Andreviewthemafterclasstoincreaseyour

understanding.

?(4).Tobeagoodstudent,youshouldbeagoodteacher.Youcannotteach

somethingyoudonotknow.

?Readyourtextbookeffectively(有效地).AlwaysusetheSQ3Rmethod.Youneed

tosurvey,question,read，recite(背誦)，reviewtoactivelyrememberthe

information.(5).

A.Trainyourmind.

B.Justreadingitisnotenough.

C.Bereadytoteachwhatyou'velearned.

D.It'sagoodideatostudyinafamiliarplace.

E.Youcandosomefunactivitiesduringyourbreaks.

F.Findanote-takingmethodthatworksbestforyou.

G.Doingsowillonlymixupyourmindastowhattodo.

第二部分完形填空(共1小題；每小題1.5分，共30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、

B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.(30分)Myfatherisastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaught

enoughto(1)thefamily.

Whenwemet(2)weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisold

truck.Andafterwe(3),hewouldbendoverandgivemea(4)ontheface

andthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltvery(5)infrontofsomanyother

(6).1wasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedme

goodbye!

ThenonarainydayI(7)totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschool

gate,the(8)bigsmileappearedonmyfather'sface.I(9)whatwould

happennext.I(10)putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaidHNo"tohim.Thesmile

onhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa(11)look.Helookedatmeforalongtimeand

(12)begantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever(13)him

cry!Thenhesaid,nYou'reright.Youareabigboy…aman.Iwon'tkissyou(14)

Notlongafterthat,myfatherwenttoseaonabadday.(15)ofthefishermen

stayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he(16)

cameback.Laterhisboatwas(17)withhisnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthave

(18)astrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.

HowIwishedIhadnot(19)myfather'skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearnedthat

weshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecan

have(20)regretsbydoingso.

(1)A.enjoyB.keepC.feedD.save

(2)A.fineB.hotC.coolD.bad

(3)A.arrivedB.separatedC.appearedD.drove

(4)A.welcomeB.smileC.touchD.kiss

(5)A.excitedB.embarrassedC.amazedD.funny

(6)A.passengersB.workersC.schoolmatesD.friends

(7)A.agreedB.determinedC.advised0.happened

(8)A.strangeB.usualC.beautifulD.kind

(9)A.doubledB.wonderedC.knew0.remembered

(10)A.clearlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.carefully

(11)A.disappointedB.woniedC.suiprised□.surprising

(12)A.angerB.tearsC.understandingD.happiness

(13)A.wantedB.likedC.seenD.minded

(14)A.foreverB.immediatelyC.sometimesD.anylonger

(15)A.MostB.A11C.MajorityD.Every

(16)A.laterB.finallyC.never0.seldom

(17)A.boughtB.foundC.caught0.returned

(18)A.missedB.caughtC.metD.hoped

(19)A.refusedB.forgottenC.hated0.accepted

(20)A.littleB.fewC.smallD.good

第三部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查（兩部分，共25分）根據(jù)所給提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。（共15

小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

7.（1分）Thenewsthatourschoolmateshadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewhole

（校園）.

8.（1分）Englishiseasytolearnifyoupractiseand（復(fù)習(xí)）iteveryday.

9.（1分）Onlyinthiswaycanyouhaveachancetoachieveyour（目標(biāo)）.

10.（1分）Heisaverypopularwriter,butIdon'tlikehis（風(fēng)格）.

11.（1分）Iwonderifanyonehasanyquestionsor（評(píng)論）.

12.（1分）Thattwo（主編）arehavingaheateddebateaboutthecontentofthebook.

13.（1分）Thefirstpartoftheprojectwascompletedtwomonthsaheadof（工作計(jì)

劃）.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空）

14.（1分）Many（畢業(yè)生）don'tearntheirlivingbythemselvesbutdependontheir

parents.

15.（1分）Mr.Smith,mynewneighbor,looksserious,but（事實(shí)上），heisvery

kind.

16.（1分）Manyschoolsneed（志愿者）toshowchildrenhowloread.

17.（1分）BothEnglishandFrenchare（官方的）languagesinCanada.

18.（1分）Our（航班）takesoffat8：00p.m.，sowehaveenoughtimetogoto

theairport.

19.（1分）Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodand（租金）.

20.（1分）YesterdayourChineseteacher（要求）thatthehomeworkshouldbehanded

inrightnow.

21.（1分）Inordertosaveyourcost,we（推薦）thatyoupayforyourorderbycredit

card.

從方框中選擇合適短語(yǔ)，并用正確形式填空，注意大小寫(xiě)，一個(gè)短語(yǔ)只能用一次。（共1小

題，每小題10分，共10分）

22.（10分）

otherthan,cleanup,seniorhighschool,takenotes,leave...alone,signupfor,

beattractedto,prefer...to...,beresponsiblefor,creditcard

（1）Aftergraduatingfromjuniorhighschool,heentered.

（2）It'sagoodhabittoinclass.

（3）Beforeyouadvancedclasses,youshouldfirstregisteryourinformation.

（4）It'sabigsurprisethatmyunclefishing.

(5)Tomridingtoworkdrivingwiththefree-bicycleserviceoffered.

(6)Itisreportedthatthedrivershouldtheaccident.

(7)MayIaskhowyouwouldliketopay?-----------By.

(8)Thetourcompanyalsoprovidesbreakfastfortouristsbrochures.

(9)Thestudentsthefallenleaveslastweek.

(10)Thatguyhasbecomeannoyed.him.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(滿分25分)

23.(25分)假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友羅伊正在中國(guó)某城市作交換生，他因交不到朋友

而苦惱，發(fā)來(lái)郵件想你求助.

請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫(xiě)封電子郵件，內(nèi)容主要包括：1.表示安慰2.你的建議.

DearRoy,

IamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingsomeproblemsinChina.

2021-2022學(xué)年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)二師八一中學(xué)高一（上）期中

英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分,滿分30

分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（6分）Whilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,peopletendto

forgetaboutlakes,whichcanbeasequallybeautifulatraveldestinationasbeachholidays.If

youarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouin

theCaucasus.

1）.LakeVan

LakeVanisthemust-visitofalllakesonthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVan

islocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.It'ssituated

at5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsalt

content.

2）.LakeCildir

LakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaand

Armenia.ltisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenot

awareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.The

lakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivities

likeiceskatingandicefishing.

3）.LakeParavani

LakeParavaniislocatedinthesouthofGeorgia.Thistime,theelevation（海拔）getsa

littlehigher,asthislakeislocatedat6,801ftabovesealevel.Atthislevel,altitudesickness

canoccuranditisagoodideatobringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclake

makesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownlorfishing.

4）.LakeSeven

LakeSevenissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ltisthe

largestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,thereare

variouskindsofaccommodationsuchasresortsandhotels,withplentyofactivitiestotakepart

in,suchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Meanwhile,donotforgettovisitoneofthe

famousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery（修道院），anditoffersagreatview

ofthelakeaswell.

（1）IfyougotoLakeCildirinearlyDecember,youD.

A.can'tfindcomfortableaccommodationbecauseofthecoldweather

B.cantrylotsofoutdooractivitiessuchaswindsurfingandswimming

C.shouldtakesomemedicineforaltitudesickness

D.cantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing

（2）Whatisthemostdistinctive（獨(dú)特的）featureofLakeParavani?B

A.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey.

B.Itisavolcaniclakeataveryhighaltitude.

C.ItisthelargestlakeinTurkey.

D.ItissuiToundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.

（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutLakeSeven?C

A.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia.

B.ItissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia.

C.Itislocatedat6,801ftabovesealevel.

D.ThefamousSevanavankMonasteryisnearthelake.

【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀理解，主要講的是高加索地區(qū)是非常好的適合旅游

的地方。作者推薦了幾處湖泊，是尋找內(nèi)心平靜的好去處。

【解答】（1）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"LakeCildir"中的"Thelakefreezesduringlate

November.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslike

iceskatingandicefishing."（這個(gè)湖在H—月底會(huì)結(jié)冰。如果冬天不嚴(yán)酷，你可以

嘗試一些湖泊活動(dòng)，如滑冰和冰上釣魚(yú)。）可知，湖水十一月末結(jié)冰，如果冬天不是太寒

冷，可以參加滑冰和釣魚(yú)等活動(dòng)。故選D。

（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LakeParavani”介紹中"Beingavolcaniclakemakesfor

amoreinterestingexperience.'1（火山湖是一種更有趣的體驗(yàn)。）可知，火山湖是比較

令人感興趣的體驗(yàn)。故選B。

（3）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"LakeSeven”部分中"ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,

locatedat6,200ftabovesealevel."（它是亞美尼亞最大的湖泊，海拔6200英尺。）

可知，LakeSeven是Armenia最大的湖，位于海拔6200英尺，與選項(xiàng)C的6801英尺

不符。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針

對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做

到有理有據(jù)。

2.（8分）Ifyouareateenagerwithoutajob,youprobablydonothavemuchextra

money.Sometimesparentswillgivetheirchildrenaweeklypocketmoneyfordoingsmall

housework,butitisoftennotenoughoncethechildrengrowintoteenagersandwanttodo

thingswiththeirfriendsallofthetime.Howtomakemoneyisanimportantthingforteensto

learn.Ifyou'rewonderinghowateenagercanmakegoodmoney,someideasmightbe：

Gettingapart-timejobatalocalrestaurantorstoreisalwaysasurewaytomakemoney

asateen.Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbehard,consideringmanyjobsinlocal

storesarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmoreoften.Babysittingisalwaysagoodwayto

makemoneyasateenager,andfindingjobsasababysitterisofteneasierthanfindingajobin

astore.

Doinglandscaping（綠化）issomethingthatmostadultsdonotliketodo,andteenscan

usuallyfindjobsaroundtheirneighborhooddoingthelandscapingoffriendsandfamily.

Someteensaregoodatsomethingsuchaswritingorphotography.Theseteenscanmake

moneybydoingthingssuchaswritingarticlesfornewspapersormagazinesorsellingtheir

photosonline.

Teenswholiveinacountryareacanearnmoneybyhelpingoutonfarms,ortheycantry

raisingtheirownanimalssuchaschickens,andsellingthemortheirproducts.

Lookingforjobscanseemhardatfirst,butifyouhaveatry,itshouldnotbetoohardto

findajoborwaytomakemoney.

（1）Whatproblemdoteenagershavetofacewhenfindingajobinlocalstores?D

A.Lowpay.

B.Heavywork

C.Longworkinghours.

D.Competitionwithgrown-ups.

(2)Whichofthefollowingiseasierforteenswholiveinacountryiftheywanttoearnextra

money?B

A.Babysitting.

B.Doinglandscaping.

C.Sellingphotosonline.

D.Raisinganimals.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A

A.Mostgrown-upshatedoinglandscaping.

B.Gettingapart-timejobishardforteens.

C.Pocketmoneyfromparentsisoftenenoughforteens.

D.Lookingafterbabiesiseasierthanservingcustomersinarestaurant.

(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?C

A.TheNecessarySkillstoMakeMoney

B.HowImportantIsMoneytoaTeenager?

C.HowCanaTeenagerMakeExtraMoney?

D.TeenagersShouldDependonThemselves

【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講的是十幾歲的孩子如何能賺到錢(qián)的建議。

【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的"Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbe

bard,consideringmanyjobsinlocalstoresarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmoreoften.(但

是，考慮到當(dāng)?shù)厣痰甑脑S多工作越來(lái)越多地被成年人獲得，在這樣的地方找一份工作可

能是困難的。)”可知，青少年在當(dāng)?shù)厣痰暾夜ぷ鲿r(shí)必須面對(duì)與成年人的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，故選D。

(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Doinglandscaping(綠化)issomethingthatmostadults

donotliketodo,andteenscanusuallyfindjobsaroundtheirneighborhooddoingthe

landscapingoffriendsandfamily.(做景觀美化是大多數(shù)成年人不喜歡做的事情，青少年通

?？梢栽谒麄兊纳鐓^(qū)周?chē)业焦ぷ?，為朋友和家人做景觀美化。)”可知，對(duì)大多數(shù)來(lái)自

農(nóng)村的青少年來(lái)說(shuō)，做園林綠化更容易賺外快。故選B。

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Doinglandscaping(綠化)issomethingthatmostadults

donotliketodo,andteenscanusuallyfindjobsaroundtheirneighborhooddoingthe

landscapingoffriendsandfamily.（做景觀美化是大多數(shù)成年人不喜歡做的事情，青少年通

常可以在他們的社區(qū)周?chē)业焦ぷ?，為朋友和家人做景觀美化。）”可知，大多數(shù)成年人

不喜歡做景觀美化。故選A。

（4）C.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段的"Ifyou'rewonderinghowateenagercan

makegoodmoney,someideasmightbe（如果你想知道一個(gè)十幾歲的孩子如何能賺到錢(qián)，

以下是一些建議。）”可知，本文主要是關(guān)于一個(gè)十幾歲的孩子怎么賺外快。C.HowCana

TeenagerMakeExtraMoney?青少年怎么賺外快？能夠作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針

對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住

關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。

3.（8分）It'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplaces,anditmaybelikeanadventure,evenwhenyou

knowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetime

goingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.

?Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemap

followingthedirectionyou'retravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriver

lotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.

?Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.Youllneedagoodmap,acompass,a

raincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashfor

emergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandlethimknowwhattime

youexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfast

youcango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.

?Seeifyourschoolor