中考真題2022年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語試卷（附答案）

1、2022年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語真題學(xué)校:姓名： 班級： 考號： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum.一 Congratulations!A. Oh, no.B. Thats great! C. Hard to say. D. It all depends.Why could you write so well?I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong on me as a child.A. attentionB. explanation C. sit

2、uationD. influence Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem.Great! He is so smart that he can always come up with ideas.A. brightB. comfortable C. friendlyD. similarHow can we go to the station?I going in my car.A. practiseB. suggestC. inviteD. introduceNancy didnt know anyone in the new school, so

3、she decided to join an after-school club some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets-Ybu be excited-you have tickets fbr your favourite band!一Yes. Its unbelievable that I can see the band play live!A. needB. have toC. mustD. mightWhat a lovely garden!一Yeah, lefs a walk in it.A. call outB. go fo

4、rC. come across D. give away一Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night?一No, Tm not interested in it.A.almostB.nearlyC. reallyD. hardlyMany wildanimals dont have a safe placeto live,villagesand farms aregrowing bigger and taking away their land.A.becauseB.untilC. althoughD. be

5、foreI wasnt sure what to write fbr my school project, so I asked my Dad I should do.A. howB. whereC. whichA. howB. whereC. whichD. whatYou look pretty busy. Whats up?We fbr an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, andI am the organizer.A.prepareB.have preparedC.are pre

6、paringD.were preparingSome animals move from one place to at certain times of the year.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.othersChristine the familys Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.has cookedI dont want to carry the novel Im reading around the whole time,I read ebook.A.

7、 butB. orC. yetD. so一 Im in the 400-meter race. Its in two hours, and Im very nervous.-Come on,You have been practising hard and you will win if you just focus.A. all right.B. no wonder. C. no need to worry! D. sounds likefun.二、完形填空閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)。Games and sports teach

8、people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to16 fit and healthy.Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 17 the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the 18. orfailure, with others. While playing, people have to 19 each other,

9、otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work20 everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that 21 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competi

10、tors next time.22. there are many people who just dont like team sports. They have to findother 23 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 24 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think theyre not very 25 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest

11、 of the team if they26 badly.Team sports are 27 about competitions, and for some people, this is too28. So individual （個人的）activities are more suitable for them. 29.during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are pro

12、duced online every day, so you can have your own personal 30 without leaving your own house.Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!16. A. keepB.continueC. growD.bring17. A. look upB.wait fbrC. send forD.take part in18. A. scoreB.successC. effortD.result19. A. become

13、B.supportC. saveD.find20. A. unlessB.whenC. ifD.though21. A. winningB.playingC. challengingD.losing22. A. HoweverB.ThereforeC. SuddenlyD.Lastly23. A. placesB.timeC. waysD.space24. A. interestB.informationC. directionD.experience25. A. excitedB.strictC goodD.poor26. A. orderB.performC. watchD.teach27

14、. A. seldomB.usuallyC. graduallyD.completely28. A. dangerousB.crazyC. stressfulD.careful29. A. At lastB.In allC. For exampleD.Of course30. A. computerB.officeC. tasteD.trainer三、閱讀單選Most schools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but some schools offer additional training

15、in certain areas, such as the performing and arts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talents from an early age and have greater success in their future profession.THE ROYAL BALLET (芭蕾舞)SCHOOLFor ballet dancers, one of the best training centres in the world is the Royal Ba

16、llet School, in London, England. The school only accepts the most talented dancers, who must complete eight years of full-time training. There are 225 students, aged 1119, and most of them live together in boarding houses.THE IDYLLWILD ARTS ACADEMYLocated in the mountains about 100 miles from Los An

17、geles, the Idyllwild Arts Academy is a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, like drawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for the performing arts. The schoofs quiet, rural location also makes it a very peaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIO

18、NAL CIRCUS (雜技)SCHOOLIf youd like to join the circus, you should come to the National Circus School in Montreal, Canada. The school has offered training in theatre, dance and other circus arts. After finishing the programme, many students find work in circus companies such as the Cirque du SoleiL Th

19、ats the dream of every circus artist!THE ACADEMY OF ART UNIVERSITY (AAU )Located in San Francisco, AAU (Academy of Art University) provides high school students with the Pre-College Art Experience (PCAE) a tuition-free art and design education programme. Ifs a great opportunity to jumpstart your art

20、 in San Francisco or online in advance. Students there will be trained strictly and only 60 percent students could graduate.Which of the following requires eight years of full-time training?A.The Royal Ballet School.B.The Idyllwild Arts Academy.C.The National Circus School.D.The Academy of Art Unive

21、rsity.What is special about the Academy of Art University?A.It offers training in arts.B.It is a boarding school.C.It only accepts the most talented dancers. D.It provides high school students withPCAE.What do the listed schools have in common?They are located in peaceful places.They help students d

22、evelop their artistic talents.Few students could graduate from these schools.They provide good work chances for all their students.I looked at my blank page. All Td written was the title What I Want to Be When I Grow Up”. The rest of the class were all busy writing.“You have five minutes to finish.

23、Ms Clark announced.“I want to be a teacher when I grow up because.M I just wrote a few lines when the bell went. My friend Lisa told me she wanted to be an astronaut. I laughed as I pictured Lisa floating in space. After school, 1 told my grandpa my real dream. You promise not to laugh. I didnt writ

24、e it on the school paper/ I said, “I want to be an actor.M He didnt laugh. Instead he asked, Why?”“I just do, thats all, more than anything in the world. Fd be really good.,“OK. Angela, I once dreamed to be a reporter. Wed better find out if youve got any talent then, hadnt we? He looked up a number

25、 in his phone. t4You need drama lessons, and 1 know just the right personJane Rozzi, a friend of mine. Fantastic! I couldnt believe my luck. I gave him a big hug.Id better check with your Mum and Dad first to make sure they dont mind their daughter taking Jane Rozzis acting class.No problem there. N

26、ext evening, sitting in my grandpas car, my stomach felt tight and my mouth was dry. He was driving me to my first acting lesson. t4She is kind and gentle. Dont be nervous.”He was right. I liked Jane immediately. She told me I was talented and my voice was good. Just needed to get louder. After that

27、 we did some breathing and voice exercises. I practised day after day.“You have a natural talent and, with hard work and luck, you will make it. I always bear Janes words in my mind. Now I am an actor on the stage.Wow! How my life has changed since I first stared at that blank piece of paper!Which o

28、f the following is Angelas dream job?A. Teacher.B. Astronaut. C. Reporter.D. Actor.Why didnt Angela write her real dream at school?A. Ms Clark didnt like it.B. Her parents wouldnt support it.C. She was afraid of being laughed at.D. She couldnt decide it when she was atschool.What does the underlined

29、 part in paragraph 7 probably mean?A. Angela felt sad. B. Angela felt nervous.C. Angela felt proud. D. Angela felt interested.Which of the following could best describe Angela?A. Skillful and caring.B. Patient and helpful.C. Talented and hard-working.D. Clever and beautiful.When we think of the most

30、 respected awards in the world, the Nobel Prize （諾貝爾 獎）must be on the list.Created by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895, the prize recognizes achievements in sciences and the people behind them. Every year in October, the announcement of winners catches the worlds attention.But what is the impor

31、tance behind this award? According to founder Nobel himself, the prize is for people who have provided “the greatest benefit to humankind”.A number of Nobel Prizes have rewarded discoveries that have led to cures for diseases and health problems. A lot of parts in telephones, computers and telecommu

32、nication systems are also the fruits of Nobel Prizeawarded work. Other prizes have recognized those who have helped to create a more peaceful world.The individuals selected and the contributions they made show how science, literature and peace efforts improve and change the world and better our live

33、s.In the series of books about the Nobel Prize, the author says, “many everyday things would be impossible without the work of the winners of the Nobel science prizes”.Think about the plastic bags. Plastic wouldnt have been invented without Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwalds research. The German scientist w

34、on the Nobel Prize in 1909.In recent years, Chinese people have paid more attention to the results of the Nobel Prize. Chinese scientists and writers are known to the world by their achievements, such as 2012 Nobel literature prize winner Mo Yan, and Tu Ybuyou, Chinas first Nobel winner in physiolog

35、y or medicine in 2015. Its an uplifting thing. Not only for the individual achievements, but also for the national confidence.The Paper noted that the prize can encourage the young generation to do scientific research. Do you have any ideas about this?What does the underlined word “upli代ing“ in para

36、graph 8 probably mean?A. Encouraging. B. Rising.C. Clear.D. Right.Introduce the history of the Nobel Prize.People pay more attention to the Nobel Prize winners.The Nobel Prize changes the world and benefits humankind.The Nobel Prize is for people who help to create a peaceful world.Where is the text

37、 probably from?A. A guidebook. B. A notice.C. A novel.D. A newspaper.Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?The introduction of Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.How to put the scientific fruits to the market.Inventors should be respected and rewarded.Ways the young could do scientific

38、research.More than 1,000 schools across the UK have signed up （報名）to a project with the aim of helping schools become carbon neutral （碳平衡的）by 2030. Carbon neutral means cutting down carbon emissions （碳排放）to zero or balancing them out in other ways. Carbon emissions are gases such as carbon dioxide （

39、CO2） that come out into the atmosphere, where they make climate change worse. This has also caused the temperature rise.Emissions are caused by all sorts of human activities, such as burning fossil fuels （coal, oil and gas） to make energy, cutting down forests and some types of farming. Becoming car

40、bon neutral includes cutting the amount of carbon emissions a school produces and balancing those that are left by taking some carbon out of the atmosphere.The project also shows how small changes can make a big difference. These might include thinking carefully about energy use, cutting waste, grow

41、ing food closer to where its eaten and walking or cycling to school if it is possible. Ways of balancing out the carbon emissions that a school still makes include planting trees and plants that take in CO2 as they grow.Ysgol Bro Dinefwr Secondary School in Wales has promised to run entirely on rene

42、wable （可再生的）energy （such as wind and solar power） within the next three years. At Down High School in Northern Ireland, the students are looking after their own bees. So when flowers and crops produce food, that helps. Other schools have projects to cut food waste by weighing it after each meal to k

43、now how much is not being eaten. Some put the waste into a system that can turn this waste into useful things. They will be put on the gardento help plants grow.Climate change is seen as a major global challenge. We can see it all around us. So join together, find out ways your school can put effort

44、s to, and talk to a teacher about signing up. 42. Which statement would the author most probably agree with?Human activities influence the environment.The fight against climate change will not succeed.More UK schools should be introduced to the world.We could deal with the climate change without cha

45、nging our behavior.How could the schools reduce carbon emissions?A. By moving to the countryside.B. By cutting waste and planting trees.C. By providing more spaces fbr students.D. By burning coal instead of gas to make energy.Why does the author give examples of the schools in paragraph 4?A. lb prai

46、se these schools.C. To call for more schools to take action.A. lb praise these schools.C. To call for more schools to take ernment.45. What is the best title for the text?How to Help Plants GrowC. Carbon Emissions in the UK Schools四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空To show the difficulties in the project.D. To explain t

47、he efforts made by theB. Schools Sign Up to Help the PlanetD. Our Planet, a Wonderful Living PlaceI remember my key into my bag, but now its not there! (put) Whafs the score?France a minute ago. The final score was 3-2. (score )We werent that she won the talent competition. She sings very well,(surp

48、rise)The between people and plants has long been the subject of scientificresearch, (connect)If youd like to use the bathroom, ifs the door on the right, (two)My teacher has me to treat older people with respect in the past few years.(teach)We are thirsty for knowledge because it gives us to fly. (

49、wing )The house was in the 19th century and is a typical style of that time.(build), Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. (final)At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young athletes of China have inspired the nations youth to dream big and challenge. (they)五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括

50、號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How does it feel when you try something new? Ive always wanted to go to Antarctica(南極洲)because my Dad once worked there as56 scientist before I wasbom. He said it was the 57 (quiet) and most beautiful place he had ever been to.So when I got a job at one of the research stations, I was real

51、ly excited. All my friends58 (think) I was mad and tried to persuade(說服)me not to go. They couldnt understand 59 I wanted to live somewhere that was so cold and far 60 home. But I 61 (simple) said, love it.”There I met Antarctic penguins and these birds never learned 62 (fear) us. They are calm, cur

52、ious and so 63 (fun) to watch. In summer, we spend our weekends64 (fish) and climbing mountains. In winter, it can get boring because its dark 24 hours a day. But its more interesting than I expected because we watch lots of 65(movie) and play games together. On 21 June, we celebrate mid-winter with

53、 a big party.am lucky, for I see the world with my own eyes.六、電子郵件66.假定你是李華，下周你的英國朋友Alan要來北京游玩，并發(fā)來如下郵件。請 給Alan回復(fù)一封郵件。Hi, Next week Pll be with you in Beijing. I cant wait! We could do lots of exciting things together. And now I need to pack for my trip. What should I bring with me?I always take lots

54、 of things in my bag and cant find what I really want! Please tell me how I could pack.Since I am interested in history and culture of China, I want to know where we will go-rd like to get you some souvenirs from where I live. What would you like me to get you?Im so excited about the trip! See you s

55、oon.AlanMake a list(T-shirts, sunglasses.)Place small bags inside big bags.Places of interest(the Palace Museum, the Great Wall.)Postcards, books.參考詞匯：pack v.打包 souvenir n.紀(jì)念品注意：L詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù);.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.文中不得出現(xiàn)反映考生信息的真實(shí)人名、地名等內(nèi)容。Hi Alan,Pm so happy to get your email saying that youre

56、coming to visit us next week.Im looking forward to meeting you!Li Hua參考答案：B【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，我在學(xué)校運(yùn)動會上得了獎。一真好！祝賀！考查情景交際。Oh, no哦,不；Thats great非常好；Hard to say很難說；It all depends這視 情況而定。根據(jù)“I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum”可知對對方進(jìn)行積極評價，選項(xiàng) B符合語境。故選B。D【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么你寫作如此好？ 一我讀了很多東西，小時候歐內(nèi)斯特海明威的作品對 我影響很

57、大?？疾槊~。attention注意力：explanation解釋，說明；situation情況；influence影響。句子 用短語“have a strong influence on sb.”表達(dá)”對某人有巨大的影響”。故選D。A【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，湯姆幫助我們解決了這個問題。非常好！他很聰明，總能想出 好主意?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。bright聰明的；comfortable舒服的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根 據(jù)“He is so smart that he can always come up with.ideas”可知他很聰明，所以能想出好主 意。故選A。

58、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們怎么去車站？我建議坐我的車去。考查動詞辨析。practise練習(xí)；suggest建議；invite邀請；introduce介紹。根據(jù)“How can we go to the station”可知此處是建議坐車去。故選B?！窘馕觥俊驹斀狻烤湟猓耗舷２恢佬聦W(xué)校的任何人，因此她決定參加課后俱樂部去交一些新朋友。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“somenewfhends”可知，用動詞不定式表達(dá)目的是“為了交新朋 友，用to meet”。故選 A。C【解析】【詳解】句意：你得到了你最愛的樂隊(duì)的票，你一定很興奮。是的。我可以看到樂隊(duì)的現(xiàn) 場演奏會，真是難以置信?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。need

59、需要；have to不得不;must必須;might可能。根據(jù)“you have tickets fbr your favourite band”可知，句子表達(dá)肯定猜測“一定很興奮故選C。B【解析】【詳解】句意：多么漂亮的的花園??！ 是的，讓我們在花園里散步吧！考查動詞短語。call out召集；go fori； come across偶然遇到；give away贈送。“it”指的 是花園，句子用“go fbr a walk”表達(dá)“去散步”。故選B。C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚你看了電視上那個關(guān)于才藝表演的節(jié)目了嗎？沒，我真地對它不感興 趣。考查副詞。almost幾乎；nearly幾乎；rea

60、lly真地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“No, Im not”可知， 表達(dá)真地不感興趣，用副詞“really”。故選C。A【解析】【詳解】句意：很多野生動物沒有安全的地方住，因?yàn)榇遄雍娃r(nóng)場正在逐漸擴(kuò)大，奪走了它們棲息 之地?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?；until直到；although盡管；before在之前。根據(jù)dont have asafe place to live”及tillages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land”可知， 后 面的句子表達(dá)原因，用連詞“because”。故選A。D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不確