高中核心詞匯365基礎(chǔ)篇素材-2022屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)公開(kāi)課

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

n.通道；v.進(jìn)入

1access[?aekses]5

Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.

n.利益，好處；v.有益于，受益

2benefit[?bemfit]5

Hebenefitsalotfromtheexperience.

n.（社會(huì)、政治或商業(yè)等的）活動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)；軍事行動(dòng)

3campaign[kaem'pein]Westartedacampaignwiththeaimofhelpinghomeless5

children.

adj.直接的；v.指導(dǎo)，指揮，導(dǎo)演

4direct[di'rekt]4

ItisanadventurefilmdirectedbyPeterSallis.

n.表情，表達(dá)

5expression[ik'sprefn]5

Musicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit.

n.人物，數(shù)字，體型；v.計(jì)算，考慮

6figure['figa]4

Severalleadingfiguresresignedfromtheparty.

adj.內(nèi)疚的，有罪的

7guiltyI'gilti]4

1feelashamedandguilty.

n.把手，柄；v.處理，對(duì)付

8handle['haend(a)l]5

Sheturnedthehandleandopenedthedoor

V.使人印象深刻

9impress[im'pres]5

1wassoimpressedbyhowselflessshewas.

adj.年幼的；初級(jí)的n.年幼者，晚輩

10junior['d3u:ma]4

Thisisajuniorschool.

adj.渴望的，熱切的，熱心的

11keen[ki:n]2

Hewaskeenontravelling.

n.位置，地方

12location[l9'keif(9)n]4

theexactlocationofthevolcano

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇1

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

adj.正常的，常規(guī)的

1normal['no:m(a)l]4

Theydothenormalhousework.

V.觀察

2observe[eb'z3：v]5

Scientistsandbabiesseemtoobservetheworlddifferently.

n.模式，式樣，圖案

3pattern['paet(3)n]4

Themurdersallseemtofollowa(similar)pattern.

n.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)，性質(zhì)

4quality['kwolati]4

Lifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.

Vt.籌募，募集；舉起，使上升；飼養(yǎng)；提高，抬高

5raise[reiz]4

Theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.

V.受驚嚇，恐嚇

6scare[skes]4

Thegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.

adj.費(fèi)力的，棘手的，艱難的；強(qiáng)悍的；強(qiáng)硬的

7tough[tAf]5

Wehavetheresourcestodriveandsolvetoughproblems.

adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，僅有的

8uniqueOu:'ni:k]5

Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.

adj.各種各樣的

9various[Deanas]What'sparticularlyinterestingistheattitudevariouscitieshave5

towardDubanchet'scause.

vi.漫游，漫步

10wander['wonda]Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomentto4

seewhat/saroundthem.

n.奇跡

11wonder['wAnda]3

WorkingwithNaomididwondersforSteve.

n.年輕人；青年，青年時(shí)期

12youthUu：e]4

Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

adv./prep.在船、飛機(jī)、火車或公共汽車上

1aboard[9'bD：d]4

Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane.

n./v.平衡

2balance['bael(9)ns]6

Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassion

vt.引起，導(dǎo)致n.原因，起因

3cause[kHz]Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsome4

mentalillnesses.

vt.希望得到的，想要n.欲望，心愿

4desire[di'zao]5

Hehadastrongdesiretofreeherfamilyfromtrouble.

adj.全部的，完整的

5entire[m'taia;en-]4

Music,asisoftenthecase,canaccompanyaperson'sentirelife.

vt.&vi.集中注意力，聚焦n.焦點(diǎn)，關(guān)注點(diǎn)

6focus['faukas]5

Theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesame.

n.導(dǎo)游；說(shuō)明，指南vt.帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)

7guide[gaid]Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgarden4

guide.

vt.主辦；做東，招待

8host[haost]TheSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargest6

foodfight.

Vt.鼓舞，鼓勵(lì)；激發(fā)，啟示

9inspire[in'spaia]4

1wasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.

vt.斷定，判斷；判決n.裁判員，法官

10judge[d3Ad3]5

1didn'tactasajudgelastyear.

n.仁慈，好意

11kindness['kain(d)ms]4

ShewasmovedbyHarry'skindness.

n.界限，限度vt.限制，限定

12limit[limit]7

Butnoonedoesenoughtolimitexemptions.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

adj.否定的，消極的

1negative['negativ]Sometimesignoranceandnegativeoutlooksonsituations4

cancreateanger.

adj.官方的，正式的，公務(wù)的n.官員，高級(jí)職員

2officialIndeed,officialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%4

since1993.

n.表現(xiàn)；表演，演奏

3performance[p3'f)m(3)ns]4

Webeganproducingafullseasonoftheaterperformances.

adj.合格的

4qualified['kwohfaid]4

IbelieveIwillbequalifiedforthejob.

vt.尊敬，尊重，敬意n.尊敬

5respect[n'spekt]PersonsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignof9

respect.

adj.鋒利的，銳利的；急轉(zhuǎn)向的；靈敏的

6sharp[Ja：p]Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,youllhaveno5

troubleansweringthesequestions.

vt.運(yùn)送，運(yùn)輸n.交通運(yùn)輸

7transport[traen*spo:t]FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedto9

thepark.

adj.普遍的，通用的；宇宙的

8universal[ju:m'v3：s(a)l]4

Smilingisauniversallanguageandcangiveuscourage.

adj.貴重的，有價(jià)值的

9valuable[*vaeljaab(a)l]3

Youcouldhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.

adj.富有的

10wealthy['welOi]4

Shecamefromawealthyfamily

n.目擊者，證人vt.當(dāng)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)到，目擊

11witness['witms]7

Theteahousewitnessedareallyenjoyabletimeforallofus.

n.叫聲，喊聲vi.大叫，呼喊

12yell[jel]5

Dadwouldyellback,"Good!Idon*tcare!”

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

adj.抽象的；深?yuàn)W的

1abstract['aebstraekt]6

Wemaytalkofbeautifulthingsbutbeautyitselfisabstract.

n.禁令vt.取締

2ban[baen]Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwant6

shopperstousethesamereusablebagsforyears.

vt.禁止，不準(zhǔn)

3forbid[fa'bid]4

Usingthemwithoutatrainerpresentisforbidden.

n./vt.損失，損害

4damage['daemids]Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedby9

asimpletouch.

adj.熱切的，渴望的

5eagerSomeofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclass4

activity,otherswerenervousandanxious.

n.（常作復(fù)數(shù)）設(shè)備，工具；場(chǎng)所

6facility[fa'sibti]4

Thereistheworld'slargestnuclearwastefacility.

vt.獲得，得到，贏到

7gain[gem]Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities4

wheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

n./v.傷害，損害，

8harm[ha:m]Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal5

meantmenorealharm.

n.身份，本身，本體；特性；同一性，一致

9identity[ai'dentiti]4

Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities.

n.日記，雜志，定期刊物

10journal[d3a:n(a)l]Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,3

runnerslivethreeyearslongerthannon-runners.

n.幼兒園

11kindergarten['kinda,ga:t(9)n]4

WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?

n.標(biāo)簽；標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記vt.加標(biāo)簽或標(biāo)記，分類

12label['leib(a)l]Wecarefullylabelledeachitemwiththecontentsandthe5

date.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

vi.辦事，設(shè)法對(duì)付，管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)

1manage[*maemd3]4

1managedtogetintouchwithhim.

adj.高尚的，貴族的，高貴的

2noble['n9ub(a)l]5

Hediedforanoblecause.

vt.獲得，得到

3obtain[sb'tein]Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingits4

wayintothehumanbody.

vi.參與，參加

4participate[pa:'tisipeit]Anystudentwhoisinterestedinphotographyorenvironmental3

protectioniswelcometoparticipate.

n.量，數(shù)量

5quantity['kwontiti]4

Thequantitiesofphytoplanktonintheoceanischanging.

n.山脈；一系列；范圍vi.（在一定范圍或幅度內(nèi)）變動(dòng)

6range[rein(d)s]6

Awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld.

v./n.犧牲，奉獻(xiàn)

7sacrifice['saekrifais]4

Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.

vt.取笑，戲弄；招惹

8tease[ti⑵5

He'sacrybabysodon'tteasehim.

adj.沮喪的；心煩的，苦惱的

9upset[Ap'set]6

1usuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.

adj.含糊的，不清楚的

10vague[veig]Don'tbenon-committalandsaysomethingvaguelike,“Can14

helpyou?”

adj.遍及全世界的，世界性的

11worldwide[*w3：l(d)waid]5

ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership.

adj.值得的

12worthwhile[w3：0'wail]4

Melissafeltitmorethanworthwhiletosavehismusic.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

adj.學(xué)習(xí)良好的；學(xué)校的，學(xué)院的

1academic[aeks'demik]5

Shewasn'tveryacademicandhatedschool.

vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)，講價(jià)n.便宜貨，劃算的買賣

2bargain[ba:gin]6

Theyprefertobargainwithindividualclients,forcash.

V.收費(fèi)n.費(fèi)用，價(jià)錢；負(fù)責(zé)

3charge[tfa:d3]5

They'reinchargeoftheiremotions.

vt.裝飾，布置

4decorate['dekareit]Officesarehardtofind,costlytodecorateandinvolvemuch4

tiringadministration.

vt.減輕（痛苦）緩解；使容易n.安逸，舒適

5ease問(wèn)5

Wefeelateaseinourschooluniformseveryday.

n.故障，失靈；失?。皇≌?；衰退，衰竭

6failureCfeilja]Itwasusuallybecause1hadletfearoffailurestopmefrom4

tryingatall.

vt.&vi.聚集

7gather['gaeSa]Chimpswillcooperateincertainways,likegatheringinwar4

partiestoprotecttheirterritory.

vt.雇用；租用

8hire['haia]Shehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriends5

inthesuburbs.

vt.不顧；不理睬，忽視；忽視

9ignore[ig'no:]5

Ifstudents'feelingsareignored,theymightjustwalkaway.

n.旅行，旅程

：

10journey['d33m]Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirl15

realizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.

n.騎士，爵士

11knight[nait]3

Youaremyknightinshiningarmor.

vi./n.跳，跳躍，飛躍

12leap[li：p]7

Leapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

vi.進(jìn)軍，前進(jìn)

1march[ma:tf]4

1marchedintothecrowdedstore.

vt.記下；特別提到；注意n.筆記，記錄；

2note[nsut]5

Notedownthemainpointsyouwanttoincludeinyouressay.

conj.否則，不然

3otherwise[*Adawaiz]Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisetheywould5

haveaccomplishedthetaskinhalfthetime.

n.步調(diào)；速度；一步vi.緩慢而行，踱步

4pace[peis]Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurried5

pace.

vi.退休，離開(kāi)

5retire[n'tao]Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeenofferingfree4

ridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.

n.時(shí)間表，進(jìn)度表

6schedule[fedjuil]6

Taketheirtourschedule.

vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱，困境

7trap[traep]Wesucceedinourfieldofspecializationandthenbecome4

trappedinit.

adj.徒然的，虛榮的

8vain[vein]Asaninexperiencedteacher,1triedeverymeanstogetthemto4

bequiet,butinvain.

adj.不正常的，反常的

9abnormal[aeb'nD：ml]4

Nothingabnormalhappens.

vt.&vi.投票，選舉

10vote[vaut]Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat"Room4

104"wastoodull.

vt.使受傷n.創(chuàng)傷，傷

11wound[wu:nd]Approachingcarefully,theycouldseeawoundontheoldlady's4

face.

adj.沉溺于......的；成習(xí)慣而離不開(kāi)......

12addicted[s'diktid]Chineseschoolsandparentstrytopreventstudentsfrom7

becomingaddictedtotheInternetandgame.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)中文及例句詞頻

vt.伴隨，陪同；伴奏

1accompany[a'kAmpsm]4

Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwopayingadults.

n.基部，基地；基礎(chǔ)vt.以……作基礎(chǔ)

2base[beis]6

Edisonbasedhisideasonscientificexperiment.

adj.最高級(jí)別的；最重要的n.首領(lǐng)，長(zhǎng)官

3chief[tp:f]TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity——its6

presentpopulationis762.

Vt.打敗，戰(zhàn)勝；使受挫

4defeat[di'fi:t]6

Themotionwasdefeatedby19votes.

n.情緒，感情

5emotion[rmauf（9）n]5

Inmusic,wheredoestheemotionlie?

adj.親近的；熟悉的

6familiar[fe'miha]Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeople4

aren'talreadyfamiliarwith.

adj.慷慨的，大方的；心地高尚的

7generous['djenfajras]Yourgeneroushelpmadeitpossiblethat1passmycollege5

entranceexamination.

adj.家庭的n.一家人，家庭，戶

8household['haoshaold]Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfour8

perhouseholdin1992to13in2007.

n.（從外國(guó)移入的）移民adj.移民的，移居的

（）

9immigrant['imigr9nt]Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstartedlearningEnglishalittle3

overthreeyearsago.

n.熱帶叢林，密林

）（）

10jungle['d3Argal]JointheAmazonClipperforanexcitingjourneythroughthe4

world'smostplentifulriverandlargesttypicaljungle.

n.重要的議題v.出版（雜志等）；發(fā)布（命令）

11issue['iju:;*isju:]4

Thisisabigissue;weneedmoretimetothinkaboutit.

adj.青春期的n.青少年

（）

12adolescent[aed9'les9nt]Itisimportantthatanadolescentboyshouldhaveanadult7

inwhomhecanconfide.

注：詞頻覆蓋人教、外研、北師大等五大版本高中英語(yǔ)教材并結(jié)合歷年高考真題統(tǒng)計(jì)，適用全國(guó)考生

高中核心單詞365?基礎(chǔ)篇

List10

序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)