Unit+2+Success+Lesson+3+Getting+to+the+Top高中英語北師大版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

Unit2SuccessLesson3GettingtoTheTopActivate:EnjoyavideoWarming-upNopain,nogain.Whatmight“pain”and“gain”refertorespectively?nofreetimeorfamilytimebeingsuccessfulgettingintodreamschoolWarming-upMakeyoursentence:Tome,beingsuccessfulmeans_______.I’dliketogiveup_______togetsuccessful.Warming-upWhatdoes“triathlete”mean?An

athleteissomeonewhocompetesinatriathlon—along-distanceraceconsistingofthreephases(suchasswimming,bicycling,andrunning).1.Whichathletedoyouadmiremost?Why?2.Whatdidtheydotogettothetopofthesport?tostriveforgreatnesstopushoneselftothelimitstogiveupeverythingforthesporttoliveone’slifetoextremestobewillingtodotheextralittlebittobetotallyfocusedonthesportNowlet’sreadthestoryofanathleteandfindoutwhathe/shedidtogettothetopofthesport.Activateandshare

Part1(para1-4)

ReadforStructure(Match)

Part2(para5)

Part3(para6-8)ReasonsforsuccessPersonalchoiceHersituation(sacrificesandfears)Hersituation(sacrificesandfears)PersonalchoiceReasonsforsuccessencyclopaedian.

百科全書entryn.

條目adj.

學(xué)術(shù)的博客WhydoOlympicathletespushthemselvestothelimits?AsoneoftheOlympicathletes,Imissbirthdayparties,ruinfamilyholidaysandskipnightsout,butthereisaverygoodreasonforgivingupsomuch."We'reworriedaboutyou,"saidmyfriendfromacrossthetable.ruinv.毀滅；破壞skipv.略過;蹦跳地走n.蹦跳理由skipnightsout晚上不出去玩HewasworriedthatIhadnolongerbecomefuntotrainwithandthatIwasindangerofbeingleftwithonlyaworldchampionshipmedalandnoonetoshareitwith.nolonger不再trainwith和…訓(xùn)練indangerof處于…危險之中l(wèi)eavev.離開，留下

beleft被留下championshipn.錦標(biāo)賽;冠軍medaln..獎?wù)翴couldhavebecomeangryordefensive.Don'ttheyknowhowharditistobeatthetopinsport?Don'ttheyknowwhatittakestogetthere?However,deepdownIknewelementsofwhathewassayingwereright.Iwasalwaystiredandeverydefensiveadj.防御的；保護(hù)的；保衛(wèi)的；戒備的

defendv.防御；保衛(wèi)

defensen.防御；保衛(wèi)

it形式主語

todo真正主語deepdown

在內(nèi)心深處elementn.元素;元件;成分thatworkouthadamentalintensitythatseemedtoomuchformosttohandle.Iwaspushingthelimitsandextremesbeyondwhatmostthoughtwerehealthy.workoutn.鍛煉；練習(xí)intensityn.強度；緊張wealthyadj.富有的ThesearethefearsIfaceasaprofessionalathleteonaday-to-daybasis.WhoamIdoingthisfor?Howmuchistoomuch?WhyamIdoingthis?HowcanIbesoselfish?Whatarethesacrificesfor?thatadj.專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的onabasis

以……為基礎(chǔ)day-to-day日常的

selfishadj.自私的self-evidentadj.顯而易見的IthinkofcountlessbirthdaypartiesandnightsoutIhavemissed,ruiningafamilyholidayinFrancebecauseoftheendlesssearchforaswimmingpooltotrainin,almostmissingmybrother'sweddingbecauseIwastoobusyhiringacarindowntownJohannesburganddrivingthroughthe"no-go"areasinordertodoagroupridewiththelocaltriathletes.Thelistisendless.countlessadj.無數(shù)的；數(shù)不盡的thatsearch

n./v.搜索train

n.火車

v.訓(xùn)練n.婚禮bebusydoing忙于做某事hirev.雇用；租用downtown市中心inorderto為了Itboilsdowntothis:Iwasbornwithanenormousamountofdriveanddetermination.Fromasmallgirl,Iwouldstayinatlunchtimejusttogetaheadonclassworkratherthangooutandplay;Iwouldgetthebusonmyownattenyearsoldandgotoswim100lengthsofthepoolwhileotherkidsplayedpoolgames;Iwastheonlygirlinarugbyclubof250boys.Ihavealwayslivedmylifetoextremes.Callitunhealthyifyouwant,butthatisthewayIroll,nomatterwhatitisI'mapplyingmyselfto.boildownto

(被)歸結(jié)起來是…boilv.燒開；煮沸

enormousadj.巨大的；大量的drive

v.駕駛

n.動力，干勁

n.決心stayin待在家里onone’sown靠自己lengthn.長度thatrollv.滾動applyoneselfto致力于；專心從事applyv.申請Beingaprofessionalathleteisnodifferent.IfyouwanttobeanOlympicchampion,it'sallaboutthatlittleextrathingyouhavedoneinyourpreparationthatwillsetyouapartfromyourcompetitors.professional

adj.專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的profession

n.專業(yè),職業(yè)professorn.教授V-ing做主語apartadv.分開；adj.(與眾)不同的setsb.apart使某人與他人區(qū)分開competitor

n.競爭者competition

n.競爭compete

v.競爭Canthisbeoverdone?Absolutely.Butifyourdreamistobethebestandreachthewinner'splatform,youhadbetterbetotallycommittedtoyoursport.InthewordsoftheBritishtriathleteAlistairBrownlee,evenifitmeansgettinginjured,"I'dprefertohavethreeorfouroutstandingyearsofwinningstuffthanhavingtenyearsofbeingaverage."overdone

v.把…煮得過久；把…做得過度（overdo的過去分詞）

adj.煮得太久的；做得過分的absolutely

adv.

絕對地

int.當(dāng)然V1reachv.達(dá)到V1V系n.平臺；月臺

hadbetter最好+do原becommittedto致力于preferv.較喜歡adj.杰出的stuffn.東西；物品averagen.平均水平;平均數(shù)adj.平均的Doingwhatwedoasathletessetsusapartbecausewearewillingtodothatextralittlebitthatmighttakeustothetop.Itiscertainlynotabalancedwaytoliveanditiscertainlynotnormalbutthosewordsaregenerallynotusedforanyonewhoisstrivingforgreatness.VV-ing做主語certainly

adv.當(dāng)然；肯定normal

adj.

正常的

strivev.努力；力求

strivefor...pushoneselftothelimitsliveone’slifetoextremebewillingtodotheextralittlebit

striveforgreatness

skipnightsout

不再有...的風(fēng)險本應(yīng)該做某事在內(nèi)心深處心理壓力把某人的生活過到極致愿意多做一點點為偉大成就為奮斗不夜晚外出nolongerbeindangerofcouldhavedonedeepdownmentalintensity把自己逼到極限檢Reading1.Seenfromtheauthor’schildhoodexperience,whatkindofpersonisshe?2.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmattersmostinbeingtheprofessionalathlete?3.Howdoesshefeelaboutherlifestyle?Gettingtothetop!(para.5-8)Readpara.5-8andanswerthefollowingquestions.Sheisdeterminedtoaccomplishhergoals.Sheisa“go-getter”.Payattentiontothelittleextrathingandtotallycommittothesport.[It’scertainlynotabalancedwaytoliveanditiscertainlynotnormalbutthosewordsaregenerallynotusedforanyonewhoisstrivingforgreatness.]PracticeCompletethesummaryusingthecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesbelow.enormousoutstandingextremecountlessintensitylengthselfishnormalboildowntoapplymyselfIt1_____________this:Iwasbornwithan2_________amountofdriveanddetermination.Inmyattempttostriveforgreatness,Imade3_________sacrifice,livingmylifeto4_________whereeveryworkouthadamental5_________thatseemedtoomuchformostpeople.Ifyouarenottotallycommittedtoyoursportandwanttoleada6________life,youcanneverbea(n)7____________athlete,letaloneOlympicchampion.Youmaythinkitisunhealthyor8_______togotothese9_______,butthatisthewayIroll,nomatterwhatI’m10_________to.boilsdowntoenormouscountlessextremesintensitynormaloutstandingselfishlengthsapplyingSkillbuilderLearntoidentifyrealinformation.Sometimes,ataskmaycontainquestionswithunreliableinformationorinaccurateinterpretation.It’simportanttoknowhowtoidentifywhatinformationisaccurate(true)andwhatisinaccurate(false).SkillbuilderInordertoidentifyrealinformation,weneedto:Readthetextto__________________.Readthequestions/statementsto_______________________._____________________________andidentifytheimportantwords.Decideif________________________.getthegeneralideaidentifyimportantwordsFindtherelevantpartofthetexttheyexpressthesameideaWhydoOlympicathletespushthemselvesto___limits?Imiss___birthdayparties,ruinfamilyholidaysandskipnightsout.Heworksin___shop.____shopisnearhishome.Don’ttheyknowhowharditistobeat___topinsport?...becauseIwastoobusyhiringacarindowntown___Johannesburg.Thereis____talltreeat____footof___hill.Iwas___onlygirlinarugbyclubof250boys.Butifyourdreamistobe___bestandrea