2017屆高考英語第一輪題型提能練習(xí)題1

高考題型提能練(八)Unit8Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWhichboyhasn'tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople'severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(間諜)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology.BanksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcingNatalie'sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld.TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn'tshowhimhowtotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl'supcomingbirthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie'sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhecanaboutherfather'swork？AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin：bigexplosions,breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ItwaslistedNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelast“Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys，”saidPaulPerkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.1.WhatisBanks'firstrealtask?A.Totestahigh-techtool.B.Tosaveababyfromacar.C.Tostudyanewtechnology.D.Towatchascientistsecretly.2.BankswantedtogotoNatalie'sbirthdaypartyto________.A.meetherfatherB.knowmorepeopleC.makefriendswithher D.stealsomeinformation3.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie'sfather.B.Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople.C.TheCIA'strainingofboysforitstasks.D.Secretagents'spyingonscientists.4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.C.Showingthedarksideofscience.D.Introducinganewfilm.B(2016·河南省七校聯(lián)合考試)Whenitcametorolemodels,DianaOrtizsaidhermother,MarciaDominguez,wasthe“hero”.Ms.DominguezcametotheUnitedStatesfromCubain1979.Shewenttocollegeandgotajobasasocialworker—allthewhileraisingthreechildreninAmericamostlyonher“Itwasalwaysschoolfirst，”Dianasaid,“Mymomhadusinastraightline.Ifwegotoutofline,shecorrectedus.Shewasaperfectwoman.Shewasbeautiful,shehadtheeducationandshehadeverything—buttheillnesstookover.WhenIwas11,itfrightenedmetoseehowquicklymymother'shealthwasruinedbycancer.AweekbeforeIturned14,mymotherdiedatage50.Ihadtriedtopreparemyself,butonthefirstmorningIwokeupwithoutmymother,thesenseoflosswaspainful.”Dianahadnotseenherfatherforfiveyears,whorefusedtoprovideforher.Dianathenenteredthecity'sfostercaresystem.Shehasspentaboutfouryearsinfosterhomes.DespiteDiana'shardteenageyears,thevalueshermotherhadplantedinhermindinspiredhertogoafterhighereducation.SinceAugust2010,shehasbeenafulltimestudentmajoringinlaw.Apublicorganizationoffershertuitionbutshehaspart-timejobstohelppeoplelikeherandearnmorelifeexperience.HergoalisajobintheFederalBureauofInvestigation.Fornow,Dianaworks20hoursaweekasacashieratMarshalls,earningD|S7.25anhour.InNovember,shemovedintoherownpublichousingstudioapartmentontheLowerEastSide.ShepaysD|S236amonthinrent.Althoughsheisoutoffostercare,Dianahasbeenspeakingatworkshopsforfosteryouths.Sheemphasizesthatnothingshouldgetinthewayoftheirsuccess,notthetrialsoftheirlivesorwhattheymayhave“Itelltheyoungwhohavethesimilarexperiencelikeme,‘Whyareyougoingtoletwhathappenedtoyouaffectyouinthelongrun？’”Dianasaid,“‘Whyareyougoingtositthereandfeelsorryforyourself?You'rewastingprecioustime.’Itisamessagemymotherwouldapproveof.Mymomtaughtmethateverythingisnotgiventoyou.Youhavetogooutandgetit.”5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMs.Dominguez?A.Learned,independentandstrict.B.Positive,simpleandgraceful.C.Hardworking,dependentandtough.D.Kind,determinedandlonely.6.HowdidDianagrowupafterhermotherpassedaway?A.Shewasprovidedforbyalawinstitute.B.Shedependedonfostercaresystem.C.Sherelieduponthepeoplelikeher.D.Shesupportedherselfbydoingpart-timework.7.WhatmadeDianagoonwithhereducationdespitetherearesomanydifficulties?A.Thesenseoflossfromhermother'sdeath.B.Theeagernesstoachievesuccess.C.Thedeepinfluenceofhermother'svalues.D.Thewishtowinprizestopleasehermother.8.Withprovidedtuition,Dianastillworksafterschoolbecausesheknows________.A.successcomeswithherownstruggleandeffortsB.richexperiencehelpsherfindbetterjobsC.hertuitionwillbeincreasedsharplyD.nobodyisperfectintheworldⅡ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2016·哈爾濱三中第一次模擬考試)OnPunctualityApunctualmanisinthehabitofdoingeverythingatthepropertimeandisneverlateinkeepinganappointment.Theunpunctualman,ontheotherhand,neverdoeswhathehastodoatthepropertime.1.________Thereisaproverbthatsays,“Timefliesnevertoberecalled.”Thisisverytrue.2.________Timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings.Infact,timeislifeitself,andtheunpunctualmanisforeverwastingandmismanaginghisownvaluableassetsaswellasothers'.Theunpunctualmanisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimetoanswerletters,ortoreturncalls,ortokeepappointmentspromptly.3.________Heknowsthathecan'tgetthroughhisimmenseamountofworkunlesshefaithfullykeepseveryappointmentpromptlyanddealswitheverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.4.________Ifapersonisinvitedtoadinnerandarriveslaterthanexpected,hekeepsalltheotherguestsandthehostwaitinghimalone.Thisisgreatdisrespect.5.________Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoareentrustedwithimportanttasksfailedtobeattheirproperplaceattheappointedtime.Amanwhoisknowntobehabituallyunpunctualisnevertrustedbyhisfriendsorhisfellowmen.Andtheunpunctualmanisasourceofannoyancebothtoothersandtohimself.A.Failuretobepunctualisasignofdisrespecttowardsothers.B.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverberegained.C.Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothhistimeandhisgoodname.D.Unpunctualityisveryharmfulwhenitcomestodoingone'sduty.E.Ofthesetheformerarethemajority.F.Butthemanwhoreallyhasagreatdealtodoisverycarefulofhistimeandseldomcomplainsofwantofit.G.Broadlyspeaking,humanscanbedividedintotwoclasses.Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·河南省適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)Apastor(牧師)hadakittenthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.He1warmmilk,andevenasmallfish.Butthekittenwouldn'tcomedown.Thetreewasnot__2__enoughtoclimb,sothepastordecidedtotiearopetohis__3__andpullituntilthetreebentdownsothathecouldthen__4__andgetthekitten.That'swhathedid,allthewhilecheckinghis__5__inthecar.Hethenfiguredifhewentjustalittlebit__6__，thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtoreachthekitten.Butashe__7__thecaralittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.The__8__went“boing”andthekitteninstantlysailedthroughtheair—outof__9__.Thepastorfeltterrible.Hewalkedalloverthe__10__askingpeopleifthey'dseenalittlekitten.__11__hadseenastray(迷途的)kitten.Hemetoneofhischurch__12__atthegrocerystoreafewdayslater.He__13__tolookintohershoppingcartandwas__14__toseecatfood.Thiswomanwasacat__15__，soheaskedherwhyshewasbuyingcatfood.“Youwon't__16__this，”shereplied,andthentoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,butshekept__17__.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadbeggedagain,so__18__theMomtoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if__19__givesyouacat,I'llletyoukeepit.”Shetoldthepastor,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonher__20__，andpray.Andreally,Pastor,Isawitwithmyowneyes.Akittensuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspaws(爪子)outspread,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”1.A.reservedB.madeC.offeredD.collected2.A.strongB.tallC.easyD.tight3.A.kittenB.carC.bodyD.church4.A.comeupB.jumpupC.lookupD.reachup5.A.progressB.patienceC.strengthD.competence6.A.fasterB.furtherC.firmerD.closer7.A.backedB.orderedC.movedD.pushed8.A.treeB.pastorC.ropeD.fish9.A.mindB.placeC.controlD.sight10.A.backyardB.neighborhoodC.countryD.city11.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody12.A.workersB.assistantsC.membersD.performers13.A.seemedB.happenedC.pretendedD.begged14.A.amazedB.embarrassedC.pleasedD.sorry15.A.catcherB.ownerC.haterD.seller16.A.inventB.loveC.believeD.mean17.A.refusingB.beggingC.prayingD.explaining18.A.actuallyB.finallyC.calmlyD.gratefully19.A.thepastorB.someoneC.DadD.God20.A.armsB.kneesC.handsD.feetⅣ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·山東省日照市校際聯(lián)合檢測(cè))IusedtofeelIwasthesuninmyfamily.Butwhilemycousinwasborn,everyonepaysmoreattentiontoher.SoIdislikedherandcouldn'tgetalongwellwithher.Astimewenton,IrealizedwhatridiculousIhadbeenatthattime.Itriedtofindapropertimetoapologize.Whenmycousin'sfamilycametomyhomeafewdayago,Itookmycousintoplayoutside.Inthewaytotheplayground,Ihadboughtmanysnacksforher.Thenwebeganchat.Whenwetalkedabouttheirchildhood,suddenly,Isaid“sorry”gently.Shewassilently,soIthoughtthatshehadn'theardmeclearly.Butafterwhileshesaid:“Don'tsaythat.Inmymemory,youarealwaysfriendly.”高考題型提能練(八)Ⅰ.1．解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Banksgetshisfirstrealtask”以及后面的內(nèi)容可知，他得到的第一個(gè)任務(wù)就是監(jiān)視Natalie的父親，一位科學(xué)家。故選D。2．解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，他參加Natalie的生日晚會(huì)的目的是想成為她的男朋友。故選C。3．解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology.”可知答案選A。4．解析：選D寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段可知，這篇文章是向我們推薦一部電影。故選D。5．解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shewenttocollegeandgotajobasasocialworker—allthewhileraisingthreechildreninAmericamostlyonherown.”和第二段“Mymomhadusinastraightline.Ifwegotoutofline,shecorrectedus.”可知母親博學(xué)多才，獨(dú)立并且嚴(yán)格，故選A。6．解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Dianathenenteredthecity'sfostercaresystem.”可知Diana在養(yǎng)育關(guān)愛中心獲得了一些幫助，故選B。7．解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“thevalueshermotherhadplantedinhermindinspiredhertogoafterhighereducation”可知Diana的母親Ms.Dominguez的價(jià)值觀對(duì)Diana產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)影響，故選C。8．解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Apublicorganizationoffershertuitionbutshehaspart-timejobstohelppeoplelikeherandearnmorelifeexperience.”可知即使有公立組織為她支付學(xué)費(fèi)，但是她做兼職是為了幫助更多像她這樣的人并增加人生的閱歷，故選A。Ⅱ.1～5CBFADⅢ.1．解析：選C根據(jù)前后句可知，貓?jiān)跇渖喜豢舷聛?，牧師給它牛奶和魚想讓它下來。offer“提供”，符合語境。2．解析：選A根據(jù)本句中的“sothepastordecidedtotiearopetohis________andpullituntilthetreebentdown”可知，樹不夠粗壯，牧師不能爬上去。strong“強(qiáng)壯的”，符合語境。3．解析：選B根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“thecar”可知，他把繩子系到小汽車上，然后向前開車直到樹彎曲。故答案選B。4．解析：選D根據(jù)本句中的“getthekitten”可知，樹彎曲之后他才能抬起手夠到貓。reachup“抬起(手)”，符合語境。comeup“走近，發(fā)生”；ju