高三英語(yǔ)階段模塊復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題2

課時(shí)作業(yè)3（模塊一Unit3）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一詞）1．露西很為自己的體重感到羞愧，她決心每周在健身房鍛煉五次。（ashamed；work）____________herweight，Lucydeterminesto____________inthegymfivetimesaweek.2．因?yàn)閷?duì)自己的考試成績(jī)感到很尷尬，這個(gè)男生非常想獲得一些提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的建議。（embarrass；die）____________hisperformanceintheexam，theboyis____________someadviceabouthowtoimprovehisEnglish.3．你認(rèn)為生活更忙碌點(diǎn)能幫我增重嗎？我要更重一點(diǎn)以讓自己感覺更良好一點(diǎn)。（put；feel）Doyouthinkabusierlifewillhelpme__________________？Ineedagreaterweightto________________________.4．獲悉有些高中生正一門心思鉆研大學(xué)功課，我很吃驚。（concentrate/focus）Iam__________________thatsomeseniorhighschoolstudentsare____________universitylessons.5．從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來說，為追求苗條的身材而不吃早餐不會(huì)讓你身體健康。（term；shape）________________________，skippingmealsfora____________won'thelpyou__________________.Ⅱ．語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)1．Jacobplacedhisarmsaroundher______shoulders.A．slimB．slenderC．skinnyD．bright2．Insuchaclosegame，everypoint______.A．doesB．worksC．paysD．counts3．Don'tbe______byanytextmessagesayingthatyouhavewonashockingprize.A．takeninB．takenoffC．takenoutD．takenup4．Wearestill______theplan，butwedon'tknowhowitwill______.A．workingon；workoutB．workingout；workonC．figuringout；turnupD．makingout；showup5．—Oh，poorPeterlooksveryweak.—______ifyousufferfromhighfeverforthreedaysonend.A．SoareyouB．SoyouareC．SowillyouD．Soyouwill6．Thesetreesmusthavebeenplantedthreeyearsago，______？A．weren'ttheyB．mustn'ttheyC．didn'ttheyD．haven'tthey7．AnexplosionblewtheroofoffanunstablereactornorthofTokyo，______fearsofadisasteratanuclearplant______inthemassiveearthquakethathitJapan.A．raising；damagedB．raised；beingdamagedC．toraise；tobedamagedD．raising；damaging8．Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave，itcannot______goodhealth.A．matchB．fitC．defeatD．compare9．Haveyoueverheard______amannicknamedThroatCutter？HeiswantedbyInterpol.A．fromB．ofC．forD．a(chǎn)t10．Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______wemayreturninthenearfuture.A．onwhichB．bywhichC．towhichD．fromwhich11．Mycousinwouldliketorisk______theweight-losspillsratherthanworkingoutinagym.A．totakeB．tobetakingC．takingD．taken12．IsthisTVset______youwishtohave______？A．theone；repairedB．which；itrepairedC．theone；itrepairedD．which；repaired13．Hewasworried，becausehelosthisbag______hispassport，IDcardandalotofmoney.A．includedB．includingC．containedD．containing14．Teenagers______theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A．havedamagedB．a(chǎn)redamagingC．damagedD．willdamage15．Thewayyou______meansalotwhenyouworkasamodel.A．wearB．dressC．a(chǎn)redressedD．a(chǎn)rewornⅢ．閱讀理解AnoldEnglishsayingsays，“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”O(jiān)nepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedthisisNormanCousins.NormanCousinswasawriterofamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace，travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas.Inthe1960s，afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope，MrCousinsgotsick.Hefoundhehadararedisease，knownasankylosingspondylitis.Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback，hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldMrCousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisdiseaseandhemightnevergetovertheillness.MrCousins，however，refusedtogiveuphope.MrCousinsthoughtthattheillnesscouldbecausedbyunhappythoughts.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead，hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsontelevision.MrCousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim，MrCousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays，MrCousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsontelevision，readingfunnybooks，andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks，hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.Afterafewmonths，MrCousinswasabletocarryonhispens.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.1．NormanCousinswroteabout______foramagazine.A．illnesscureB．worldpeaceC．comedyshowsD．travelingstories2．WhatisNOTTRUEaboutNormanCousins'disease?A．Itisuncommon.B．Itmakeswalkingdifficult.C．Itiseasilycured.D．Itispainful.3．MrCousinsthoughtthatitwas______thatcuredhim.A．takingavacationB．runningonthebeachC．medicineD．laughter4．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．MrCousinscontinuedhisjob.B．MrCousinswentbacktothehospital.C．MrCousinswrotefunnybooks.D．MrCousinsgaveuphiswork.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ankylosingspondylitis，ararediseaseB．NormanCousins'sstrugglewithadiseaseC．Laughter，thebestmedicinefordiseasesD．ComediesandfunnybooksⅣ．閱讀簡(jiǎn)答Notlongago，peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnantwoman.Then，theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn，theresearchersattemptedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadeviceinthemouthofthenewbornbaby.Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway，hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaidthebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaidthebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearchersattemptedtomeasurethesensitivityofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren'sactivitiesanddidnotinterfereunnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also，theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyheard.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring，evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.1．Whatdoestheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestoriesprove？（Nomorethan5words.）________________________________________________________________________2．Inthepassage，whatfactorsarementionedthatinfluenceintelligencedevelopmentinbabies？（Nomorethan8words.）________________________________________________________________________3．Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills？（Nomorethan11words.）________________________________________________________________________4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？（Nomorethan8words.）________________________________________________________________________

參考答案Ⅰ．1．Ashamedof；workout2．Embarrassedabout；dyingfor3．putonweight；feelbetteraboutmyself4．surprisedtoknow/learn；concentrating/focusingon5．Inthelongterm；slimfigure；getintoshapeⅡ．1．C考查形容詞詞義辨析。形容肩部瘦應(yīng)該用“瘦得皮包骨”，故選C項(xiàng)；slim和slender多用來形容“苗條”。2．D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。count意思是“重要，有價(jià)值”。句意為：在這樣一場(chǎng)勢(shì)均力敵的比賽中，每一分都非常關(guān)鍵。work意思是“奏效，有效果”，不合題意。3．A考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意為：不要被任何說你獲得巨獎(jiǎng)的信息所欺騙。takein在本句中意為“欺騙，欺詐”。takeoff“起飛；成功”；takeout“拿出，取出，帶……出去”；takeup“開始，從事，占用（時(shí)間、空間等）”，均不合題意。4．A全句意思應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)栽谥朴営?jì)劃，但尚不知道到時(shí)它的效果如何”。workonsth.“從事于，忙于”，workout作不及物短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意思是“結(jié)果如何”。5．C句意：——噢，可憐的彼得看上去很虛弱?！绻氵B續(xù)發(fā)三天的高燒也會(huì)這樣的。sowillyou表示“你也會(huì)這樣”。6．A句意：這些樹木肯定是三年前種的，是吧？謂語(yǔ)部分是musthavebeenplanted是對(duì)過去進(jìn)行一種肯定的猜測(cè)。must表示猜測(cè)時(shí)反意疑問不能用mustn't，因此排除B項(xiàng)，根據(jù)threeyearsago可以看出本句是對(duì)過去情況的猜測(cè)，且主語(yǔ)trees與plant構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用weren'tthey。7．A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)，同時(shí)；第二空過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)和完成。8．Amatch意為“與……相比/匹敵”。全句譯為“無論你有多少錢，它都不能與健康的身體相比”。如用compare，應(yīng)該說“itcannotcomparewithgoodhealth.”。9．B句意為“你有沒聽說過一個(gè)外號(hào)叫做“割喉”先生的人？國(guó)際警察正通緝他。hearfromsb.意思是“收到某人的來信”，hearfor和hearat是錯(cuò)誤搭配。10．C句意：風(fēng)力是一種很古老的能源來源，不久的將來我們也許會(huì)再利用它。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。returnto可以表示重新回到原來的狀態(tài)或情形，此處指“重新利用風(fēng)能”。11．Criskdoingsth.意思是“冒著做某事的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。12．AthisTVset是主句的主語(yǔ)，而theone作主句的表語(yǔ)，后面再跟省略了引導(dǎo)詞的定語(yǔ)從句youwishtohaverepaired修飾。能省略引導(dǎo)詞是因?yàn)橐龑?dǎo)詞that作從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have的賓語(yǔ)（從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是havesth.done的結(jié)構(gòu)，意思為“使……被……”，一般指請(qǐng)或吩咐別人做某事）。13．D首先，表示“裝有某物”的動(dòng)詞只能用contain，include一般表示“內(nèi)容上包括某物或某人”；另從句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，選項(xiàng)為分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whichcontainedhispassport，IDcardand