2025版新教材高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)板塊3第2講冠詞和介詞高效訓(xùn)練跟蹤檢測含解析新人教版

PAGE板塊3第2講冠詞和介詞Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.(2024·天津市河西區(qū)高三總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查)Animalsareobviouslyalowerformoflifethanman.2.(2024·天津市河西區(qū)高三總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查)AnartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscoveredbychancealonglostantiqueGreekvase.3.(2024·吉林延邊質(zhì)量檢測)Ifthemealwasoutsideorthereweretwoormoredoorsofequalimportance,thentherighthandseatwhenfacingeastwasthehonourseat.4.(2024·寧夏銀川一中模擬)“ThisisakeystepforBDSdevelopingfromaChineseexperimentalsystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystem，”saidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeiDousystem.5.I'mveryhappyIhaveprotectedthisladyfromunfairwordsandthatwearetreatingherfairlynowanddoingsomethingtoshortenthegapbetweentherichandthepoor.6.ThelandingisanexampleofChina'sgrowingdesiretocompetewiththeAmerican,RussianandEuropeanspaceprogrammes.7.CopenhagenbecamethecapitalofDenmarkin1445.8.OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisverypopularwithyoungpeopleinmytown.Ihavebeenamemberforfouryearsnow.9.Nowyearslater,thisriverisoneofthemostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalclean-up.10.Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃aboveaverage.11.Thismeetingroomisanonsmokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouinadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.12.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehometoanimalsbothonlandandsea?Ⅱ.語篇語法填空(2024·安徽“江淮十?！钡谝淮温?lián)考)We'veallturnedtosadmusictomakeusfeel1.________(good)atsomepointinourlives,butwhydoesdoublingdownonthesadnesshelpdragusoutofthemire(泥沼)?Anewstudyshedslightonwhat'sgoingoninsideourbrains2.________wematchourmusictoourfeelings.Itlookslikesadmusiccanbeenjoyable—ratherthan3.________(simple)depressing—becauseittriggerspositivememoriesthatcanhelptoliftourmood.PsychologistAdrianNorthfromCurtinUniversityinAustraliasaysthere4.________(be)twogroupsofpossible5.________(explain)forwhyweenjoylisteningtosadmusiclikethis:onefromsocialpsychology,andonefromcognitiveneuroscience(認(rèn)知神經(jīng)學(xué))．Intermsofsocialpsychology,onewayof6.________(think)aboutthisisthatwefeelmuchbetterabout7.________(we)ifwefocusonsomeonewho'sdoingevenworse,aprocessknownasdownwardsocialcomparison.Everything'sgoingtobeokay,becausethisperson8.________(have)anevenworsedaythanyouare.Anothertheoryfromsocialpsychologyisthatpeopleliketolisten9.________musicthatmirrorsthetoneoftheircurrentlifecircumstances—thesongsactas10.________sortoftuningfork(音叉)forourownsituationsandtheyresonate(共鳴)withus.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。我們都曾在生命中的某些時(shí)刻通過聽哀痛的歌來讓自己好受一些，但是為什么更多的哀痛反而會(huì)讓我們走出低谷呢？社會(huì)心理學(xué)有的派別認(rèn)為，通過下行社會(huì)比較讓我們感覺好一些；有的派別認(rèn)為，那些哀痛的音樂讓我們產(chǎn)生心理共鳴，所以感覺會(huì)好一些。1.better考查形容詞的比較級(jí)?？崭裉巻卧~位于系動(dòng)詞feel后，應(yīng)用形容詞形式。依據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)運(yùn)用形容詞比較級(jí)形式；且空格處單詞與第三段中的“feelmuchbetter”相呼應(yīng)，故填better。2.when/as考查時(shí)間狀語從句中的連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。由于空格后句子運(yùn)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以空格處連詞可以填when/as。3.simply考查副詞?？崭裉巻卧~修飾形容詞depressing，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填simply。4.are考查主謂一樣。這里運(yùn)用的是therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞與其后主語保持一樣。句中“twogroupsof”為復(fù)數(shù)意義，故be動(dòng)詞填are。5.explanations考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)?？崭裉巻卧~位于形容詞后介詞前，應(yīng)用名詞形式?！癳xplain(說明)”的名詞形式為explanation，且為可數(shù)名詞。這句話后列出了來自社會(huì)心理學(xué)與認(rèn)知神經(jīng)科學(xué)的兩派說明，所以空格處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填explanations。6.thinking考查動(dòng)名詞?？崭裉幬挥诮樵~of后，且thinkabout是動(dòng)詞詞組，所以空格處填動(dòng)名詞形式。故填thinking。7.ourselves考查反身代詞。由于表語從句的從句部分主語we與about后的賓語指代的是同一類人，所以介詞后賓語運(yùn)用反身代詞。we的反身代詞為ourselves，故填ourselves。8.ishaving/has考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂