新教材英語(yǔ)人教選擇性必修第一冊(cè)課件綜合檢測(cè)卷（二）

選擇性必修第一冊(cè)綜合檢測(cè)卷(二)[時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分]第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(

)1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A．Taketheorderedcake. B．Buyabirthdaycake. C．Changethecake.A(

)2．Whatcouldtheman'sjobbe? A．Alandlord. B．Ahotelmanager. C．Asecurityguard.(

)3．Howmuchwillthewomanpay? A．10dollars. B．15dollars. C．30dollars.CB(

)4．Howdoesthewomanfeelifsheiscalledoninclass? A．Nervous. B．Relaxed. C．Excited.(

)5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A．Wheretoholdtheparty. B．Whethertogototheparty. C．Howtofinishthehomework.AB聽(tīng)力材料Text1W:Iorderedabirthdaycakehere30minutesago.CanItakeitnow?M:Sure,butmayIhavealookatyourorder?Text2W:Whyhaven'tyouleftyet?M:MyjobistoseetoitthateveryoneleavesthebuildingbeforeIlockup.Text3W:Howmucharethetoys?M:Wearehavingasaletoday.Theoriginalpriceis10dollars,butnowitonlycostshalftheprice.W:Allright.I'lltakethree.Text4M:Doyoufeelnervousiftheprofessorcallsonyouinclass?W:I'llsayIwouldbeinshock.Text5W:WewillhaveapartyonFridayevening.Comeandjoinus.M:I'dloveto,butIhavepilesofhomeworktodo.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。(

)6．Whichclassistheboyin? A．ClassTwo. B．ClassThree. C．ClassFour.B(

)7．WhatwillthegirldonextSaturdayafternoon? A．Watchagame. B．Studyintheclassroom. C．Playbasketball.A聽(tīng)力材料Text6M:Hi,Mary.W:Hi,Michael.Areyougoingtoplaybasketballnow?Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverymorningduringthewinterholiday.M:Right.YouknowIwillplayinthebasketballgamebetweenClassTwoandourclassnextSaturday.W:YoumeanbetweenClassThreeandClassTwo?M:Yes.Willyoucomeandcheeruson?W:OfcourseIwill.Whattime?M:At2：30p．m.W:OK.Iwanttowatchthefirstbasketballgameofourschoolthissemester.M:Ihopeourteamwillwin.Imustgotopractise.Bye.W:Bye.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。(

)8．What'sthematterwiththewoman? A．Hercardoesn'twork. B．Thereisnotaxithere. C．Shewaitsforthebusforalongtime.(

)9．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A．Atthestation. B．Inapark. C．Inarestaurant.AC聽(tīng)力材料Text7M:Mary,Iamhere!W:Oh,hi!I'msorryI'mlate.Thecarwouldn'tstartagain,soIhadtocomebytaxi.M:Oh,no.Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?W:Well,itwouldn'tstartatall.Imean,Iturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.SoIguessthere'ssomethingwrongwiththeelectricalsystem.M:Well,let'sforgetaboutitnow,andorderourfood.Whatwouldyoulike?Thefishisgood.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。(

)10．Howmanycoatsarementionedbytheman? A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.(

)11．Whatisthewoman'sattitudetothemanatlast? A．Appreciative. B．Patient. C．Annoyed.BC(

)12．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe speakers? A．Policewomanandcitizen. B．Conductorandpassenger. C．Shopassistantandcustomer.A聽(tīng)力材料Text8W:Goodmorning,Sir.M:Goodmorning.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.I'velostmycoat.W:Wheredidyouloseit,Sir?M:Er．..Ileftitonthe．..um．..undergroundyesterdaymorning.W:Canyoudescribeit?M:Well,it'safull-lengthbrowncoatwithacheckpatternonit.It'saverynicecoat,actually.W:Um,I'mafraidwehaven'tgotanythinglikethat,Sir.Sorry.M:Well,totellyouthetruth,Ilostanothercoatlastweekonthebus.It'sgrey,withbigblackbuttons.W:Sorry,Sir,nothinglikethat.M:Um.AndthenonlythismorningIleftmywhitecoatinapark.It'sasilk．..W:Look,Sir.I'mabusywoman.Ifyoureallyneedacoat,there'sagoodsecond-handclothesshopjustroundthecorner．..聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。(

)13．WhatdidCarldowhenhewasintheeighthgrade? A．Hemovedtoanewschool. B．Heleftschoolandstartedtowork. C．HehadamoreAmerican-likename.(

)14．WhichplacedidCarlfirsttravelto? A．Iowa. B．Wisconsin. C．Chicago.BC(

)15．WhatareAmericanchildren'sstoriesmainlyabout? A．Kingsandqueens. B．Talkinganimals. C．Modernbuildingsorvehicles.(

)16．HowmanyPulitzerPrizesdidCarlwinforhispoetry? A．Three. B．Two. C．One.CB聽(tīng)力材料Text9M:Todaywe'regoingtostudyanAmericanpoet,writerandmusician,CarlSandburg.Haveyouheardofhim?W:Yeah,hewasfromIllinois.M:Right.DoyouknowwhenCarlenteredthefirstgrade,heaskedtobecalledbythename“Charlie”？W:Why?M:HethoughtitsoundedmorelikeanAmericanname.He

droppedoutofschoolattheendoftheeighthgradeandwenttoworktohelpsupportthefamily.Buthewantedtotravel.In1896,hetravelledtoChicago.Later,CarltravelledthroughIowa,MissouriandColorado.ThenhistraveltookhimtoWisconsinwherehemethiswife.Sheencouragedhimtousehisformernameof“Carl”inhiswritings.NowI'msureyouhaveheardofEuropeanchildren'sstories．..W:LikeJackandtheBeanstalkandTomThumb?M:Thosearegoodexamples.Carlreadsomeofthemtohisdaughterswhocouldnotunderstandstoriesofkings,queens,ortalkinganimals.SohewantedtowriteAmericanchildren'sstories,somethingwithtallmodernbuildingsortrains.W:IthinkmostAmericanchildrencouldunderstandstoriesabouttrainsortallbuildings.M:Duringhislifetime,CarlwonthreePulitzerPrizes,twoforhispoetryandoneforhisBiographyofAbrahamLincoln.Heisamanofmanytalents.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。(

)17．Whatisthespeaker'sprobablepurpose? A．Todealwithconcerns. B．Toreportapieceofnews. C．TointroduceBentleyCollege.(

)18．WhatwillthestudentsbeeducatedwellinatBentley College? A．Art. B．Business. C．Computer.CB(

)19．Whereisthecollege? A．InNewJersey. B．InNewZealand. C．InNewEngland.(

)20．Whatwillthespeakerdonextimmediately? A．Dealwithconcerns. B．Discusstheprice. C．Makesomedeals.CA聽(tīng)力材料Text10IamhonouredtobeheretopresentyouBentleyCollege.TwoclearfeaturesofBentleyarepowerfulresourcesandapersonaltouchthatmakeBentleyCollegethebestchoiceforstudentswhoareinterestedinbusiness.AsthelargestbusinessschoolinNewEngland,Bentleyoffersstate-of-the-artteachingfacilitiesandlabs,whichareverycompetitiveagainstthoseatothernationallyknownuniversities.Butwehaven'tlostthepersonaltouch.Thecampuscommunityislivelyandclose-knit,withaccessibleprofessors,smallclassesandothers.Allofourresourcesarededicatedtoprovidingthemostadvancedbusinesseducationpossible.Infact,BentleywasoneofthefirstcollegesintheUStorequirestudentstohavepersonalcomputers.Today,theMobileComputingProgramputsacomputerintoeverystudent'shandsontheopeningday.Informationtechnologyisonlyonepartofthepicture,though.Bentleystudentsalsodevelopwell-roundedskillsinanalyticalthinking,creativeproblemsolving,andeffectivecommunication.Bentleyhasoneofthelowestfaculty-studentratiosof1to16.Professorsareaccessible,devotedtoexcellentteachingandadvisingaswellaspursuingresearchandscholarshipintheirfield.Manyhavesignificantexperienceinthebusinessworld.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,Iwillbestayinghereforaminuteortwotodealwithanyconcernsyouhave.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWorkingfromashadybalconyoverlookingavastsea,withfive-starrestaurantsandgolfcourseswithineasyreach:whatbetterplacecouldtherebetowhileawaythepandemic(疫情)thanBarbados?LikemostofitsCaribbeanneighbours,BarbadoshasbeengoodatkeepingCOVID-19out.Normallytourismbringsinmorethanhalfofitsforeignearnings.Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.Thetourismminister,KerrieSymmonds,putsunemploymentatcloseto40%.Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WelcomeStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.Theideaisthatifholidaysarenotpossible,thenmaybetheislandcanattractwealthyofficeworkerswhonolongerhavetogototheoffice.OtherCaribbeanislandsareconsideringcompetingplans;Bermudahasannouncedone.Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.Gettingaworkpermitorimmigrantstatusmeantweeksormonthsofform-filling.WorkershadtopayBarbadianincometaxes.Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybycomparison.Forafeeof$2，000foroneperson,or$3，000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.Youcontinuepayingtaxaccordingtotherulesofwhichevercountryyoucamefrom.Therewillbesomechecksonnewarrivals.“Wedonotwantthescumoftheearth,buthonestandrespectabletypes，”saysMrSymmonds.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsurance,andthemainbreadwinnermustearnatleast$50，000.Butotherwisethegatesareopen.“Allmustbreathe,inthisworldandinthiscountry，”saysMsMottley.(

)21．Theproject“WelcomeStamp”isintendedto________． A．helptheeconomyrecover B．createjobsforvisitors C．keepCOVID-19out D．competeagainstotherislandsA(

)22．Whatisneededtoapplyfor“WelcomeStamp”？ A．Spendingweeksgettingworkpermitorimmigrant status. B．PayingacertainamountofBarbadianincome taxes. C．Paying$2，000perperson,or$3，000perfamily. D．Earningatleast$50，000perfamilymember.C(

)23．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A．Barbadosisthefirsttoputforwardtheplan. B．Allhealthyandwealthypeoplearewelcome. C．Increasingunemploymentleadstoaneconomic decline. D．Itusedtobedifficultfordigitalworkerstomove toBarbados.D(

)24．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A．Barbadosprovidesaparadisetoworkremotely. B．TheCaribbeanislandsarefightingagainstthe pandemic. C．Officeworkerschoosetoworkfromthebeach. D．Workingabroadbecomeseasierthanbefore.A答案及解析：

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章講述了在疫情導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑的情況下，為了實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，巴巴多斯實(shí)施了“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目，并介紹了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的內(nèi)容和申請(qǐng)條件。21．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的“Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.”可知，由于疫情影

響，許多游客被禁止到來(lái)，導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑。再由第三段的“Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea

‘WelcomeStamp’forvisitorsto‘workremotelyinparadise’foruptoayear.”可知“歡迎郵票”是提供游客在“

天堂遠(yuǎn)程工作”長(zhǎng)達(dá)一年的時(shí)間。由此可推斷出，“歡迎郵

票”項(xiàng)目的主要目的是吸引游客到這里，游客的到來(lái)會(huì)促進(jìn)

經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，也就是說(shuō)，“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目旨在幫助經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)

蘇。故選A項(xiàng)。22．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的“Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybycomparison.Forafeeof$2，000foroneperson,or$3，000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.”可推斷出，申請(qǐng)“歡迎郵票”需要

的是一個(gè)人付2000美元的費(fèi)用，一家人付3000美元的費(fèi)

用。故選C項(xiàng)。23．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的“Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.”可推斷出，過(guò)去數(shù)字工

作者很難搬到巴巴多斯。故選D項(xiàng)。24．A主旨大意題?？v觀全文可知，文章主要介紹了巴巴多斯

的“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目。由第三段的“Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea‘WelcomeStamp’forvisitorsto‘workremotelyinparadise’foruptoayear.”可推斷出，文章主要講述的是巴巴多斯提供了遠(yuǎn)程工作的天堂，這里的天堂指的是巴巴多斯像天堂一樣美的海灘和風(fēng)景。故選A項(xiàng)。BDoyouneedahumantocreateabeautifulscent(氣味)?That'sthequestionbeingaskedasartificialintelligence(AI)startstoentertheperfume(香水)industry.Companiesareincreasinglyturningtotechnologyinordertocreatemorebestselling,uniquefragrancesthatcanbeproducedinjustminutes.Lastyear,Swiss-basedfragrancedeveloperGivaudanFragranceslaunchedCarto,anartificialintelligence-poweredtooltohelpperfumers(調(diào)香師).Throughmachine-learning(awaycomputersimproveoutcomesautomaticallybylearningfrompastresults)Cartocansuggestcombinationsofingredients.Usingatouchscreen,theperfumercanpulltogetherdifferentscentsusingdatafromthebrand'svastlibraryoffragranceformulas(配方)—amuchmoreefficientprocessthanusingtraditionalforms.Asmallrobotimmediatelyprocessesthefragrancesintoperfumes,makingiteasierforperfumerstotesttheirnewscents.GermanfragrancehouseSymrisehasgoneonestepfurtherandteamedupwithIBMResearchtocreateanAIcalledPhilyra.LikeCarto,Philyracan'tactuallysniffanything.Butitisnotdesignedtoreplaceperfumers.

“It'smachine-learningandsometimestheresultshavebeenwrong，”saysClaireViola,vicepresidentofdigitalstrategyfragranceatSymrise.“It'sstillaproject.Themorewetest,themoreitcontinuestoimprove.Itconstantlyneedstraining.”(

)25．What'sthemainideaofParagraph3? A．Theprocessofmakingfragrances. B．Twowaysofmakingfragrances. C．Theimportanceofasmallrobot. D．Thepopularityofasmallrobot.A(

)26．WhatcanweinferfromClaireViola'sopinionon Philyra? A．Itwillreplaceperfumersinthenearfuture. B．It'sthemosteffectivetechnologytoproduce perfume. C．Theresultswillbeperfectwhenusingit. D．Weshouldtrainandimproveit,becauseit's machine-learning.D(

)27．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyouprobably readthispassage? A．Lifestyle. B．Entertainment. C．Advertisement. D．Science&Technology.D答案及解析：

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】人工智能技術(shù)已經(jīng)滲透到社會(huì)生活的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域，通過(guò)利用人工智能技術(shù)，產(chǎn)品的開(kāi)發(fā)研制將更高效、更高質(zhì)瑞士香料開(kāi)發(fā)商奇華頓(Givaudan)運(yùn)用人工智能技術(shù)選取香水配方組合，能在數(shù)分鐘內(nèi)制造出香味更獨(dú)特的香水。文章介紹了利用人工智能制造香水的最新科技。25．A主旨大意題。由文章第三段“Usingatouchscreen,theperfumercanpulltogetherdifferentscentsusingdatafromthebrand'svastlibraryoffragranceformulas—amuch

moreefficientprocessthanusingtraditionalforms.Asmallrobotimmediatelyprocessesthefragrancesintoperfumes,makingiteasierforperfumerstotesttheirnewscents.”可

知，本段主要講述制作香水的過(guò)程。故選A。26．D推理判斷題。由最后一段中“It'sstillaproject.Themorewetest,themoreitcontinuestoimprove.Itconstantlyneedstraining.”可知，ClaireViola認(rèn)為這是一種學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)器，計(jì)算

結(jié)果有時(shí)有誤；該技術(shù)需要不斷測(cè)試并改進(jìn)。據(jù)此可以推知

由于這是一種學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)器，故我們應(yīng)當(dāng)不斷培訓(xùn)改進(jìn)，故選D。27．D推理判斷題。由全文內(nèi)容可知，該篇文章介紹了利用人

工智能制造香水這一技術(shù)，關(guān)于最新科技，屬于科技發(fā)展范

圍。故選D。CHavingamicrochipimplantedinaman'sbrainmaybecommoninsci-fimovieplots,butitmaysoonbecomeanactualpossibility.ElonMusk,founderofSpaceXandco-founderofelectriccarmakerTesla,hasbeenworkingonthistechnology.OnAug.28,Muskgavealivestreamdemonstrationofthechip,whichwasimplantedintotheheadofapignamedGertrude.Thechip,developedbyMusk'scompany,isthesizeofacoin.Butdon'tletitssizefoolyou.Thetinychiphasover3，000electrodes(電極)attachedtoflexiblethreads,whichcanmonitorabout1，000neurons(神經(jīng)元).Itcollectsneuralsignalsfromanareaofthebrain,andthentransmitsthosesignalswirelesslytonearbycomputers.Inthelivestream,Gertrudecouldbeseenwalkingaroundherpensniffingthegroundwhileamonitorshowedherbrainactivity.Thoughthetechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,itisencouragingforhumans.“Thistechnologywouldsolvealotofbraininjuries,whichallowsthehumanbraintocombinewithanartificialintelligence，”Musksaid.Whenthedevicecanbeappliedtohumans,itsmaingoalwillbetohelpthosewhohavemobility(移動(dòng)的能力)issues,suchasthosesufferingfromparalysis.Muskhopesthistechnologycouldalsobeusedtohelpthosewithhearingandeyesightissuesandonedayleadtoacureforepilepsy(癲癇).Althoughsuchadevicecould,inprinciple,repairthoseproblems,puttingitintopracticeisbynomeansapieceofcake.Currently,thedevicecantransmitsignalsfromabout500neuronsinthepig'sbrain.Comparedto80billionneuronsinahumanbrain,thisnumberistiny.Andtocoverthewholehumanbrainalsomeanstheelectrodeshavetobemuchsmaller.Also,implantingthechipintothebrainposesapotentialdanger.Thereisariskoftheimmunesystemattackingthisforeignbody.Rightnow,thehopeofcontrollingthebrainviacontrollingafewneuronsseemsoverlyoptimistic.“Therearemanytechnologicalchallenges．..toovercomebeforeNeuralinkcanputitsdevicestothepurposes，”YuanLanfeng,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,toldChinaDaily.(

)28．WhatdoweknowaboutElonMusk'smicrochip accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs? A．Itisabletocollectwirelesssignals. B．Itwasinspiredbysci-fimovieplots. C．Ithasnomorethan1，000electrodes. D．Itistinyinsizebutpowerfulinfunction.D(

)29．Whatisthemajorgoalofthemicrochipinhuman applications? A．Todevelopacureforepilepsy. B．Tomonitoranimals'brainactivity. C．Tohelppeoplewithdifficultyinmovingfreely. D．TocontributetotheresearchinAItechnologies.C(

)30．HowdoesYuanLanfengfeelaboutimplantingthechipintothehumanbrain?A．Excited.

B．Optimistic.C．Cautious. D．Worried.答案及解析：

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章介紹了將微芯片植入人的大腦聽(tīng)起來(lái)很科幻，但埃隆·馬斯克的公司已經(jīng)開(kāi)始實(shí)施這樣的實(shí)驗(yàn)了。28．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Thechip,developedbyMusk'scompany,isthesizeofacoin.Butdon'tletitssizeC

foolyou.Thetinychiphasover3，000electrodes(電極)attachedtoflexiblethreads,whichcanmonitorabout1，000neurons(神經(jīng)元).”可知，芯片雖小，但功能強(qiáng)大，可以監(jiān)測(cè)

大約1000個(gè)神經(jīng)元。故選D項(xiàng)。29．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的“Whenthedevicecanbeappliedtohumans,itsmaingoalwillbetohelpthosewhohavemobility(移動(dòng)的能力)issues,suchasthosesufferingfromparalysis.”可知，芯片在人類(lèi)應(yīng)用中的主要目標(biāo)是幫

助行動(dòng)不便的人。故選C項(xiàng)。30．C推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“‘Therearemanytechnologicalchallenges．..toovercomebeforeNeuralinkcanputitsdevicestothepurposes，’YuanLanfeng,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,toldChinaDaily.”可知，袁蘭峰認(rèn)為

在Neuralink的設(shè)備達(dá)到預(yù)期目標(biāo)之前，需要克服許多技術(shù)挑

戰(zhàn)，由此可得出對(duì)將芯片植入人腦一事，袁蘭峰很謹(jǐn)慎。故

選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Successfulpublicspeakingcentresonthephysicalmessageofpresentation.Somecallthis“bodylanguage”.31．______Wehaveallseennervouspresentersinclassroomsandmeetings.Oneeffectofbeingnervousismovingfromsidetoside.32．______Infact,anaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove.Howaspeakermovesisimportant.Whole-bodyDBmovementshouldbeslowandplannedtocontrolattention.Suchmovementhelpstocommunicateconfidence.33．______They'llbelookingattheirnotes,thescreenorthefloor.Theproblemofhavingnotesandtryingtotalkfromnotesisoftenabigproblem.Sotheyhavetroublewitheyecontact.Thebestwaytoavoidthisproblemistouseimagesandfewwordsfornotesinsteadofsentences.Theimageshouldhelpcommunicatethepointyouwanttomake.Writingafewwordswiththeimageonyourslidehelpsyourememberthatpoint.34．______GCAgoodwaytochangeyourbodylanguageistomakeavideoofyourpresentationandwatchyourself.35．______Animportantpartofpublicspeakingispractice.Whenyoupractice,remembertheseimportanttips:Beawareofyourposture,eyecontactandgestures.Recordyourselfusingaphone,tabletorcamera.Watchyourselfandplanwhatyouwilldotoimprove.F答案及解析：

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章主要介紹演講的時(shí)候應(yīng)該如何使用肢體語(yǔ)言。31．D由上文“Successfulpublicspeakingcentresonthephysicalmessageofpresentation.Somecallthis‘bodylanguage.’”可推測(cè)，下文應(yīng)對(duì)肢體語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明，而D

選項(xiàng)中的It指代的就是上文的肢體語(yǔ)言，故選D。32．B由下文“Infact,anaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove.”可推測(cè)上文應(yīng)說(shuō)演講者不應(yīng)該不動(dòng)，因

為這樣會(huì)帶來(lái)不利影響，B選項(xiàng)“Apresenterdoesnotneedtostandperfectlystill.”符合語(yǔ)境。33．G下文告訴我們：他們會(huì)看著他們的筆記，屏幕或者地

板。有筆記和試圖根據(jù)筆記演講的問(wèn)題通常是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。

所以他們?cè)谘凵窠涣魃嫌欣щy。G選項(xiàng)“Somespeakersfinditdifficulttomakeeyecontactwiththeaudience.”可以看

出，兩句都在說(shuō)同聽(tīng)眾眼神交流有困難，符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。34．C由上文“Thebestwaytoavoidthisproblemistouseimagesandfewwordsfornotesinsteadofsentences.Theimageshouldhelpcommunicatethepointyouwanttomake.Writingafewwordswiththeimageonyourslidehelpsyourememberthatpoint.”可推測(cè)，下文應(yīng)該是通過(guò)這個(gè)方法就

可以和觀眾進(jìn)行眼神交流了，C選項(xiàng)“Thenyoucanlookattheaudiencewhilespeaking.”承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。35．F由上文“Agoodwaytochangeyourbodylanguageistomakeavideoofyourpresentationandwatchyourself.”可推

斷，下文是要由錄像來(lái)調(diào)整你的肢體語(yǔ)言，故F選項(xiàng)“Thishelpsyoutobecomeawareofwhatyouneedtochange.”符

合語(yǔ)境。第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto__36__ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA．ThreemonthslaterI__37__myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas__38__atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof__39__，myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso__40__andlike-mindedthatitwasvery__41__tofeelathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day__42__.Wehadto__43__everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea__44__waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto__45__astairwayoutofrock.This__46__climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲居于)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never__47__．Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The__48__ofknowingthatmy__49__willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere__50__inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto__51__.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly__52__partofmytent.__53__，Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI__54__.IthinkIammuch__55__forhavingtakenpartintheproject.(

)36．A．calculate

B．negotiate C．a(chǎn)dvertise D．research(

)37．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found(

)38．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited(

)39．A．a(chǎn)rriving B．sleeping C．thinking D．walking(

)40．A．confident B．friendly C．energetic D．curiousDDCAB(

)41．A．funny B．good C．lucky D．easy(

)42．A．tour B．project C．campaign D．course(

)43．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy(

)44．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick(

)45．A．build B．test C．clean D．guardDBCCA(

)46．A．helped B．ended C．a(chǎn)llowed D．meant(

)47．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed(

)48．A．satisfaction B．a(chǎn)mbition C．expectation D．intention(

)49．A．work B．memory C．record D．story(

)50．A．left B．caught C．a(chǎn)ttacked D．separatedDCAAB(

)51．A．boiling B．a(chǎn)verage C．normal D．freezing(

)52．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft(

)53．A．Bytheway B．Regardlessofthat C．Needlesstosay D．Ineithercase(

)54．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered(

)55．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busierDBCAB答案及解析：

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章講述作者參與志愿者活動(dòng)，歷經(jīng)苦難，后來(lái)變得更加強(qiáng)大的經(jīng)歷。36．D由后文“discoveredVolunteerUSA”可知選D項(xiàng)。37．D由后文可知，這里不是想象；introduce表示介紹，代入

空格也不合適；下一行說(shuō)“我”在飛機(jī)上是很擔(dān)心的，所以

也不能用enjoy。故選D項(xiàng)。38．C由后文“myworrieshadgone”可知，這里是指害怕。bescaredat對(duì)……感到害怕。39．A由語(yǔ)境可知這里是在飛機(jī)上，而且后面“我”到了后發(fā)現(xiàn)

人們都很友好，由此可知這里是15分鐘內(nèi)抵達(dá)目的地，故選A項(xiàng)。40．B由前文“myworrieshadgone”及后文like-minded和feelathome可知，這里表示大家都很友好，故選B項(xiàng)。41．D這里so．..that．..引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，所有人都很友

好，志趣相投，因此是很容易覺(jué)得是在家里，而不是單獨(dú)描

述自己的心情好，故選D項(xiàng)。42．B全文最后一句重現(xiàn)了project，故選B項(xiàng)。這里是“我”被

指派去做8天的志愿項(xiàng)目。A項(xiàng)(旅游)和D項(xiàng)(課程)很好排除；campaign表示(為實(shí)現(xiàn)有關(guān)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)或社會(huì)進(jìn)步而進(jìn)行的)

運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng)或戰(zhàn)役，因此放在這里也不合適。43．C由后文“withaheavypack”可知，這里是要自己扛東

西，故選C項(xiàng)。44．C由轉(zhuǎn)折詞but得知選C項(xiàng)，同時(shí)也是照應(yīng)前文的threemiles。雖然這似乎并不是很長(zhǎng)的一段路，但是在35度的高

溫下，背著很重的東西，“我”的腿就像著了火。45．A由后文“climbingupanddownthesideofamountain”以

及“cameintobeing”可知，這里是“我”要建一個(gè)樓梯，