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安徽省銅陵市樅陽(yáng)縣2024年八下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway2、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any3、―I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.―Noworries.Thefilm________forjustafewminutes.A.hasbegun B.hasfinished C.hasbeenon D.hasbeenover4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:看到一只鳥(niǎo)在窗邊休息,男孩悄悄地移動(dòng)去看了看??疾楦痹~辨析。politely有禮貌地;quietly安靜地,悄悄地;safely安全地。根據(jù)“Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow”可知男孩是悄悄地移動(dòng)過(guò)去。故選B。5、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup6、—Ididn’thavethe__________togiveaspeechinpublicwhenIwasalittlechild.—NeitherdidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.A.ability B.chance C.courage7、Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly8、Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.proper B.operate C.obey D.confident9、—ThereturnmoduleofShenzhouXVmannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonJune4thafterasix-monthmission(任務(wù)).—What________news!Weareall________aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excited10、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.Thetwo____1____usedtofightwitheachother,evenforverysimplereasons.____2____theysharedthesamebody,thetwoheadsalwaysface____3____directions.Oneday,thelefthead____4____aredfruitonatree.Hepickeditandbegantoeat.Thefruit____5____delicious.Sohesaid,“ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.”Hearingthis,therightheadaskedthe____6____headtogivehimsome.Butthelefthead____7____.Hesaid,“Iateit,becauseIsawit.”Therightheadfelt____8____andbecamesilent.Laterthatday,therightheadsawapinkfruitonanother____9____.Justwhenhewastryingtopickthefruit,theotherbirdslivinginthetreesaid,“Don’t_____10_____it.Itisapoisonous(有毒的)fruit.Itwillkillyou.”Theleftheadshouted,“_____11_____!Itisapoisonousfruit.”Therightheaddidn’t_____12_____him.Hepickedthefruitandsaid,“Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.”Theleftheadfeltsofrightenedand_____13_____,“Pleasedon’t!Please!Ifyoueatit,both_____14_____uswilldie.”“Allright.”therightheadsaid,“Imakea_____15_____togiveupeatingthefruit.Butwhenyoufindsomethingnicenexttime,givemesome.”Thestorytellsus:Noonecanliveonhisown.Wemustlearntoshare.1.A.ears B.heads C.hands D.feet2.A.Though B.Because C.When D.If3.A.wrong B.correct C.same D.opposite4.A.lost B.bought C.found D.brought5.A.smelt B.looked C.tasted D.sounded6.A.left B.right C.correct D.wrong7.A.heard B.agreed C.refused D.left8.A.excited B.interested C.happy D.sad9.A.tree B.table C.pocket D.bag10.A.drink B.eat C.see D.afford11.A.Lookup B.Lookout C.Lookfor D.Lookafter12.A.carefor B.findout C.hearfrom D.listento13.A.cried B.laughed C.danced D.sang14.A.to B.of C.in D.at15.A.suggestion B.problem C.decision D.message三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、這些碗是木制的。(漢譯英)______________________________________________________13、你或者他今天下午必須待在家里。________you________hehastostayathomethisafternoon.14、worth,buy__________________________15、Theseold__________(相機(jī))helpedmelearnalotaboutthemoviehistory.16、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽(tīng)故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Areyouafootballfan?Ifso,youmayhaveseenreferees(裁判)showyelloworredcards.Thesecardshavebeenusedinfootballformorethan50years.Ayellowcardisusedtowarn(警告)aplayer.Aredcardisforaplayerbeingsentoff.Ifaplayerbreaksarule,heorshewillusuallygetayellowcard.Ifaplayerbehavesverybadlyorgetstwoyellowcards,heorshewillgetaredcard.fewyearsago,thePFF(葡萄牙足球協(xié)會(huì))introducedtheuseofwhitecards.Youmightthinkawhitecardmustbeforsomethingevenworse.Butinfact,itisusedforgoodthings.ThePFFhopesthewhitecardwillencouragesportsspiritandfairgames.OnJanuary3,afootballmatchwasheldinPortugal(葡萄牙).Itwasbetweentwowomen’sfootballteams.Camposwastherefereeofthematch.Duringthematch,afootballfanfellill.Medicalworkersofbothteamsquicklywenttohelpthefootballfan.Afterit,Camposheldupawhitecard.Thecardwasfortheworkofthemedicalteams.Manyfanscheeredforthedecision.Camposbecamethefirstrefereeinhistorytousethenewwhitecard.Portugalistheonlycountrythathasintroducedthewhitecardinfootball.Doyouthinkmorecountriesshouldcopythisidea?1.Afootballplayermaygetayelloworredcardifheorshe________.①fallsill②breaksarule③helpsthefootballfan④behavesbadlyA.②③ B.①④ C.②④ D.③④2.Asforthewayofwarning,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.1yellowcard>1redcard B.1yellowcard=2redcardsC.2yellowcards<1redcard D.2yellowcards=1redcard3.Whitecardswereintroducedintofootballinorderto________.A.makeaplayerbesentoff B.encouragespiritofsportsC.maketherefereesfriendlier D.makethefanscheermore4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThreeCardsinBasketball B.CardsforSafeGamesC.WhiteCardsaroundtheWorld D.TheFirstWhiteCard18、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.LeeaOurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.3.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.19、Iusedtobelieve…JasonWhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn’tmoveatall.SoIlearnedthatsomemovieswerenottrueinreallife.MarieWhenIwasyoung,IthoughtSantaClauswasreal.Withmybrother,Iputflour(面粉)ontheflooronChristmasEve.Thenextday,wefoundsomebigfootprints.Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.KevinWhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.LilyWhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.1.WhydidJasonoftengetupatnight?A.Toplaywithhisparents. B.TomeetSantaClaus.C.Tofindoutwhathistoysdid. D.Towatchhisfavoritemovies.2.Lilyhopedtobecomea(n)________whenshewasyoung.A.plant B.animal C.fruit D.vegetable3.Fromthemessages,wecanfeelthelovefrom________familymembers.A.Jason’sandMarie’s B.Marie’sandKevin’sC.Kevin’sandLily’s D.Jason’sandLily’s20、March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsthatyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingitandreusing(重新使用)it.It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Technologygrowssoquickly,andnewthingskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coinsandclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop.Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouoldthingstoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))shop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings. B.Adaytofollownewtechnology.C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies. D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.2.FromParagraph3,weknow________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthefollowingisarightwaytodealwitholdthings?A.Breakingthemintopieces. B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces. D.Turningthemintowastethings.4.OnOldStuffDay,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothetext?①Visityourolderfamilies.②Rememberthethingsweleavebehind.③Forgettheoldstuffandgetsomenewones.④Cleanupyouroldstuffandsendittoothers.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④5.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageistomakepeople________.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.introducenewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.rememberfamilyhistory五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof(紀(jì)念)friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging(交換)cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands(樂(lè)隊(duì))inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(將畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ))_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)勞動(dòng)是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。作為一名家庭成員,我們應(yīng)該主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)做些家務(wù)勞動(dòng),既能幫助父母,又能鍛煉自己。學(xué)習(xí)之余,你一定學(xué)習(xí)做過(guò)家務(wù)活吧,請(qǐng)以“Ilearnedto________”為題,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇你學(xué)做家務(wù)的短文。1.要點(diǎn):1)什么要學(xué)做家務(wù);2)你學(xué)習(xí)做的是哪樣家務(wù),什么情況下學(xué)做的,過(guò)程怎么樣;3)通過(guò)這次學(xué)習(xí),你有什么感悟。2.要求:1)把題目補(bǔ)充完整;2)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;3)詞數(shù)90左右。Ilearnedto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生喝了很多咖啡。用這種方法,他在課堂上控制自己不犯困。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。Intheway擋路;Ontheway在路上;Inthisway用這種方法;Bytheway順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知,他在課堂上控制自己不犯困,用喝咖啡的方法,故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:海倫有兩個(gè)哥哥。他們都不喜歡巧克力但是她喜歡巧克力。A.Neither兩者都不;B.None三者或者三者以上都不;C.Each兩個(gè)或者兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè);D.Any任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)上句給出的是兩個(gè)人物,及后文的轉(zhuǎn)折,可知他們兩個(gè)都不喜歡巧克力。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查不定代詞的用法。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——非常抱歉我遲到了?!挥脫?dān)心,電影才開(kāi)始幾分鐘??疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞。hasbegun已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;hasfinished已經(jīng)結(jié)束,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;hasbeenon已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;hasbeenover已經(jīng)結(jié)束,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后“foronly5minutes”可知,句子現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),與時(shí)間段連用,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故排除A、B項(xiàng);根據(jù)“Noworries.Thefilm...forjustafewminutes.”可知,別擔(dān)心,電影才開(kāi)始幾分鐘,故選C。4、Thedolphin’sskinseemsmuch________thanthecrocodile’s.A.smarter B.stricter C.smoother5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我給你打了好幾次電話,但你沒(méi)接??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。setup建立;stayup熬夜;fixup修理;pickup撿起,接電話。根據(jù)句意“Icalledyou”可知,此處指“接電話”,故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我沒(méi)有勇氣在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)表演講?!乙矝](méi)勇氣。但是我現(xiàn)在足夠勇敢了。考查名詞辨析。ability能力;chance機(jī)會(huì);courage勇氣,根據(jù)“NeitherdidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.”可知,應(yīng)該是小時(shí)候沒(méi)有勇氣在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)表演講。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:湯米密切地觀察這些昆蟲(chóng),以便了解它們的生活??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。closely密切地;exactly確切地;quickly快速地;nearly幾乎,差一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“watchedtheinsects”可知,應(yīng)是密切地觀察昆蟲(chóng),故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:哪個(gè)帶下劃線的字母發(fā)音與其他字母不同?考查元音字母的發(fā)音。proper/?pr?p?(r)/;operate/??p?re?t/;obey/??be?/;confident/?k?nf?d?nt/。根據(jù)讀音可知,選項(xiàng)C劃線字母的讀音為/?/,其它三個(gè)畫線字母的讀音為/?/。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——6月4日,神舟15號(hào)載人飛船返回艙在完成為期6個(gè)月的任務(wù)后返回地球?!嗝戳钊思?dòng)的消息??!我們都很興奮??疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting令人興奮的,令人激動(dòng)的,修飾物;excited激動(dòng)的,興奮的,修飾人。第一空修飾物news,用exciting;第二空修飾人We,所以用excited。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一年有四個(gè)季節(jié),分為十二個(gè)月。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)it(ayear)和其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞divide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且題干表述的是客觀情況,因此空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”,主語(yǔ)為it,be動(dòng)詞用is,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.B12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一只雙頭鳥(niǎo)的故事?!?題詳解】句意:這兩個(gè)腦袋過(guò)去常?;ハ啻蚣?,即使原因很簡(jiǎn)單。ears耳朵;heads頭;hands手;feet腳。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.”可知,這里指兩個(gè)腦袋常常打架,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡管他們共用一個(gè)身體,但兩個(gè)頭總是朝相反的方向。Though盡管;Because因?yàn)?;When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;If如果。分析前后句可知,這里指盡管他們共用一個(gè)身體,所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:盡管他們共用一個(gè)身體,但兩個(gè)頭總是朝相反的方向。wrong錯(cuò)誤的;correct正確的;same相同的;opposite相反的。根據(jù)“theysharedthesamebody”可知,此處應(yīng)指兩個(gè)頭總是朝相反的方向,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:一天,左腦袋在樹(shù)上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)紅色的水果。lost丟失;bought買;found發(fā)現(xiàn);brought帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知,這里指發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)紅色的水果,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:水果嘗起來(lái)很美味。smelt聞;looked看;tasted品嘗;sounded聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知,這里指水果嘗起來(lái)很美味,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:聽(tīng)到這個(gè),右腦袋讓左腦袋給他一些。left左邊的;right右邊的;correct正確的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Sohesaid,‘ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.’”可知,這里指右腦袋讓左腦袋給他一些,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但左腦袋拒絕了。heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn);agreed同意;refused拒絕;left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知,左腦袋拒絕了,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:右腦袋感到傷心,變得沉默不語(yǔ)。excited興奮的;interested感興趣的;happy高興的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Hesaid,‘Iateit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,左腦袋沒(méi)有給右腦袋水果,右腦袋感到很傷心,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)天晚些時(shí)候,右腦袋看到另一棵樹(shù)上有一個(gè)粉紅色的果實(shí)。tree樹(shù);table桌子;pocket口袋;bag包。根據(jù)前文“…aredfruitonatree”可知,這里指看到另一棵樹(shù)上有果實(shí),故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:不要吃它。drink喝;eat吃;see看見(jiàn);afford買得起。根據(jù)“Itisapoisonousfruit.Itwillkillyou.”可知,小鳥(niǎo)不讓右腦袋吃,故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)心!Lookup查找;Lookout當(dāng)心;Lookfor尋找;Lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itisapoisonousfruit.”可知,這里是警告右腦袋當(dāng)心,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:右腦袋不聽(tīng)他的話。carefor照顧;findout查明;hearfrom收到……來(lái)信;listento聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,這里指右腦袋不聽(tīng)他的話,故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:左腦袋覺(jué)得很害怕,大喊道:“請(qǐng)不要!請(qǐng)不要!如果你吃了它,我們兩個(gè)都會(huì)死的?!眂ried大喊;laughed笑;danced跳舞;sang唱。。根據(jù)“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,左腦袋覺(jué)得很害怕,所以大喊,故選A。【14題詳解】句意:左腦袋覺(jué)得很害怕,大喊道:“請(qǐng)不要!請(qǐng)不要!如果你吃了它,我們兩個(gè)都會(huì)死的。”to到;of……的;in在……里;at在。bothofus意為“我們兩個(gè)”,故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我決定放棄吃水果。suggestion建議;problem問(wèn)題;decision決定;message消息。根據(jù)“giveupeatingthefruit”可知,這里指決定放棄吃水果,makeadecision意為“做決定”,故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Thesebowlsaremadeofwood.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!斑@些碗”thesebowls;“木制的”即“由木頭制成的”,“由……制成”bemadeof,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are;“木頭”wood。故填Thesebowlsaremadeofwood.13、①.Either②.or【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺“或者”的英文翻譯。此處說(shuō)的是“你或者他”,可用短語(yǔ)Either…or…“要么……要么……”來(lái)表達(dá)。故填Either;or。14、Thisscarfisworthbuying.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“worth,buy”可知,本句可表達(dá)為“這條圍巾值得買”,beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”,“這條圍巾”thisscarf,作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填Thisscarfisworthbuying.15、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意:這些老相機(jī)幫助我了解了很多電影史。camera“相機(jī)”,可數(shù)名詞,由“These”可知,用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cameras。16、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺少“緊挨著”,其英文表達(dá)為closeto。故填close;to。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。介紹了足球運(yùn)動(dòng)中裁判所使用的三種牌,黃牌,紅牌和白牌。重點(diǎn)介紹了歷史上的白牌?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ifaplayerbreaksarule,heorshewillusuallygetayellowcard.Ifaplayerbehavesverybadlyorgetstwoyellowcards,heorshewillgetaredcard.”可知,如果球員違反規(guī)則,他或她通常會(huì)得到一張黃牌。如果一個(gè)球員表現(xiàn)非常糟糕或者得到兩張黃牌,他或她將得到一張紅牌。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“getstwoyellowcards,heorshewillgetaredcard.”可知,得到兩張黃牌會(huì)被罰紅牌。故兩張黃牌等于一張紅牌。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThePFFhopesthewhitecardwillencouragesportsspiritandfairgames.”可知,這張白卡用來(lái)鼓勵(lì)體育精神和公平比賽。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。全文主要介紹了足球比賽中的三種牌,重點(diǎn)介紹了歷史上白牌設(shè)立的原因和使用的歷史。故選D。18、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是ModernTown舉辦美食節(jié)的宣傳廣告?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sep.30th—Oct.7th”可知想在美食節(jié)期間來(lái)度假必須在此時(shí)間段。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?”可知想喝德式啤酒,就去MunichRestaurant。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.”可知科學(xué)家和消防員可以免費(fèi)得到一袋餅干,由此推測(cè)Mr.Lee可能是消防員或科學(xué)家。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foreightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.”可知我們可以看到美麗的燈籠和美麗的花朵。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。這是ModernTown舉辦美食節(jié)的宣傳廣告,由“Welcomevisitors”可知,面向的是游客為主,所以我們可以在報(bào)紙的旅游部分看到這些廣告。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Jason、Marie、Kevin、Lily四個(gè)人童年時(shí)的事情?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn'tmoveatall.”可知Jason晚上起床來(lái)觀察他的玩具在做什么。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.”可知Lily長(zhǎng)大后想成為一只長(zhǎng)頸鹿,長(zhǎng)頸鹿是一種動(dòng)物。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.”以及“WhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.”可知從文章中,我們可以感受到Marie和Kevin家人的愛(ài)。故選B。20、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價(jià)值?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsthatyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingitandreusing(重新使用)it.”可知舊貨日是一個(gè)享受使用舊東西的日子。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm”可知舊東西仍然有其用途、價(jià)值或魅力。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youcouldalwayssendyouoldthingstoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))shop”可知可以把舊東西送給一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind”可知要記住我們留下的東西;根據(jù)“Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies”可知可以拜訪你的家人;根據(jù)“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse”可知可以把你的舊東西送給別人。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)到舊東西的價(jià)值,故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿薍elen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架,他向Helen尋求建議,最后他們談?wù)摿薍elen下周要去加拿大的事情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方昨天晚上七點(diǎn)的時(shí)候正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢問(wèn)她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwriti
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