2021年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards測(cè)評(píng) 外研版選修性必修第一冊(cè)

第二單元測(cè)評(píng)

（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

M:Howmuchdidyoupayfortheusedtelevision?

W:200dollars.

M:200dollarsforapieceofjunklikethat?That*sarip-off!

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Whatthewomanboughtisn'tworthsomuchmoney.

B.Whatthewomanboughtisreallyabargain.

C.Whatthewomanboughtisvaluable.

M:Didyouhearthat?Thedroughtconditionsaresevere!ThereTsalotof

death,dying,andsufferingoutthere!

W:Iheardthat,butit'snotsurprisingactually,becausewehaven'thadasmuchrain

asnormalthisyear.

2.Whatarethetwospeakerslookingforwardto?

A.Coolair.

B.Rainydays.

C.Flowers.

M:I'mfedupwithmyroommate.We?resupposedtosharethegroceries,butIendup

feedinghimthreemoaIsaday.Ireallycan'tafforditanylonger.

W:Iknowhowyoufeel.Maybeyoujustwanttohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithhim.If

herefusestomendhisways,thenaskhimtomoveout.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Haveatalkwithhisroommate.

B.Behonestandsharethegroceries.

C.Askhisroommatetomoveout.

|￥M]A

W:John,tellmeaboutyourday.Whattimedoyouwakeup?

M:Well,somedaysIwakeupearly.Maybeabout6o'clock.Butotherdays,maybeI'11

sleepinuntil10:00or11:00.Howaboutyou,Sarah?

W:Well,Ilikeeverydaytobethesame.SoIwakeupeverydayat8o'clock.First,I

mskecoffeerightaway.Thenwehavebreakfasttogetheratabout8:30.

4.Whendoesthewomanwakeup?

A.Atabout6:00.

B.At8:00.

C.At10:00or11:00.

W:Whatsportsdoyouliketowatch?

M:Nah.Myfavouritesporttowatchisbasketball.AndIpreferplayingsports,suchas

besketball,volleyball,boxing...Whataboutyou?Doyoulikewatchingsports?

TV:Yes.Iespeciallylovetowatchfootball,somethingabouthotguyschasingaftera

football.It'sveryexcitingtowatch.

5.Whatsportsdoesthewomanliketowatch?

A.Basketball.

B.Boxing.

C.Football.

|￥gc

笫二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給

出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

sgoingonbetweenyouandGary?Didyouguyshaveafightorsomething?

W:Ican'tstandhimanymore!Hehassuchabadtemperthatevenalittlepieceof

friendlyadvicesetshimoff.

M:Sowhatdidyoutellhim?

W:Itoldhimthatifhecouldbemorepatientandtrynottolosehistemperso

easily,hewouldbemorepopular.

M:Nowonderhethrewafit.Hispopularityisreallyasorespot.

W:Well,IguessI'11justkeepmymouthshut.That,11teachmetogiveadvice!

M:Notunlessyouwanttodie!

6.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Excited.

B.Puzzled.

C.Angry.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.SheshouldbepatientwithGary.

B.ShewillcontinuetogiveGaryadvice.

C.Shewilllearnhowtogiveadvice.

|fgB

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

W:ArethereplaneticketstoSanFranciscothedayaftertomorrow?

M:Goodafternoon,Miss.I*11havealookatthetimetableforyou.I'msorry,butthere

aren,tanydirectflightsavailable.

W:ArethereticketsforSaturdaythen?

M:Yes,thereare.Howdoyouwanttogo,firstclassorcoach?

TV:I'11needacoach.Whatfsthefare?

M:Itis260dollars.

W:Whattimewilltheflightputroethere?

M:TheflightwillgetyouthereatsixonSundaymorning.

W:OK,I*11takethree.What/stheflightnumber?

M:Theflightnumberis301atGateTwo.

8.Whenwi11thewomanarriveatSanFrancisco?

A.AtsixonSundayevening.

B.AtsixonSundaymorning.

C.AtsixonSaturdaymorning.

9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.$780.

B.$260.

C.$520.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

W:Weareon,kindofonthesideofahillintheforestbutwehaveagoodviewof

MountFujiontheothersideofthevalley.

M:Yeah.It?sreallynicehere.Whyareyouinthisforestrightnow?

W:Well,I*mcurrentlyteachingEnglishuphereatthecampus...uphereintheforest.

M:Oh,nice.Doyoutakeanywalksinthewoods?

W:Yes,Ienjoytakingwalksinthewoods.AndsometimesIevengoforajoginthe

woods.There*safewpathsaroundhereandtherefsanicegolfcourseaswellthat

youcanrunaround.

M:OK,great!What'sthebestthingaboutbeinginnature?Intheforest?

W:Well,formeit'sthestressreliefthatitprovidesespeciallylivinginTokyo

whichisofcourseoneoftheworld*slargestandmostnoisycities.It'salsonice

togetbackoutintonaturesometimesandjustheartheinsectsveryclearly,aswell

assomebirdsandyouknowit'sjustnicetogetbackoutintonature.

M:Iagree.OK,thanksalot,Kevin.

TV:You'rewelcome.

10.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Sheisateacher.

B.Sheisareporter.

C.Sheisasportswoman.

IgA

11.Whatcanthewomanjogaroundsometimes?

A.Agolfcourse.

B.Alake.

C.Thecampus.

ggA

12.Whatisthebestthingaboutnatureforthewoman?

A.Thesounds.

B.Theview.

C.Thestressrelief.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

W:Well,Ifmgladyou'refinallyback.Iwaswonderingwhathappened.

M:Wegotlostcomingback.IguessIdon,treallyknowthistownyet.Wetookawrong

turnsomewhere.AndJosephdoesn,tknowthetownatall.SoIstartedgivinghim

directions.ButIdidn,treallyknowwherewewere.Sowegotseriouslylost.

W:Youcouldhavecalled.

M:IknowIcouldhave.Butfinallyweaskedsomeonewherewewere.Guesswhereweended

up.

W:Idon'tknow.Where?

M:Whenwefinallydecidedtoasksomeone,theytolduswewereinGrangerfield.

W:Grangerfie1d!YouwereinGrangerfield?ThatJsacompletelydifferenttown!Howcould

youdrivetoacompletelydifferenttown?

M:Idon'tknow.Thepersonweaskedhadtogiveusdirectionstothehighwaytoget

backhere.

W:Grangerfieldislikeadozenmilesawayfromhere.

M:Iknowitis.Idon'tknowhowithappened.

W:Hmm,maybeIdo.

M:What?

W:YouweretoobusylookingatJoseph,andyouwcren,tpayingattentiontothe

road.Maybethenexttimeyougooutwithhimtobuygroceries,you*11getlostfor

evenlonger.Maybesixhoursorso.Hah,hah!See?Iguessedright.Youweren,twatching

theroadatall.

M:No,Iwasn't.It'skindofhardtowatchtheroadwhenJosephisbehindthewheel.

13.Whatdidthemandowhenhegotseriouslylost?

A.Hefoundthewayhimself.

B.Hecalledthewoman.

C.Heaskedsomeonewherehewas.

14.Howdidthemangetlost?

A.HeandJosephtookawrongturnsomewhere.

B.Hedidn'tknowthetownatall.

C.Hehadnosenseofdirection.

15.Whoisdrivingthecar?

A.Theman.

B.Joseph.

C.Thewoman.

ggB

16.Whywasthemannotpayingattentiontotheroad?

A.Hewaslisteningtomusic.

B.Hewastalkingwithsomeoneonthephone.

C.Hewasnotsureofthedriver'sdrivingskills.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

MyfirstjobwasinJessif,intheeastofPoland.IwaspromisedthatIwasn'tgoing

tohavetoteachanybeginnersoranylittlechildrenbecauseitwasmyfirstjob.I

waspromptlygiventhebeginners.OnmyfirstdayofteachingIwasgivenabookwhich

said,"Ah!Gointotheclassroomandsayhellotothechildrenandthey'11allsay

hellobacktoyouandwave.wIwalkedintoaclassoffivefour-year-olds,followed

byalltheirmothersandgrandmothersandIsaid“Hello“andtheyallburstinto

tears.Ispenthalfthelessontryingtogetthemtosay“Hello"toeachotherand

stopthemfromcryingwhileallthegrandmothersstoodaroundandstaredatme.I

finallyfinishedoffmysingingHappyPrincessSong,al1onmyown,withcrying

childrentoaccompanyme.Itwasoneoftheworstdaysofmylife.Icouldfeelthe

samewithallthechildrenthough,becauseIwantedtositonthefloorandcrywith

thembytheendofit.ThenIrealizedthatteachingkidswasnevergoingtobemy

career.Ihadsomeotherclassesaswellbutquitsoonafterthatandmovedonto

acultswhocryslightlyless.Yeah,thatwasmyfirstteachingexperience.Notthebest.

17.Wheredidthespeakerstartteaching?

A.London.

B.Japan.

C.Poland.

H]c

18.Howoldwerethespeaker,sstudents?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

ggB

19.Whatdidthestudentsdoatthestartofthelesson?

A.Laugh.B.Cry.C.Sleep.

ggB

20.Howdidthespeakertrytofinishthelesson?

A.Bysingingasong.

B.Bytellingastory.

C.Byplayingagame.

IM1A

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Book:NoLookingBack

Author:ShivaniGupta

Shivanihadthrownapartyoneeveningandawokethenextmorninginhospital

becauseofacarcrash.IttookShivaniyearsofpain,struggleanddeterminationto

regaincontrolofherlifeandherbody.Thentragedystruckagain.Asthenewly-

msrriedShivanidrovetoManaliwithherfamily,atruckcrashedintohercar.Shivani

refusedtogivein-shewouldn,tletherinjurykeepherfromachievingher

ambitions.

Book:CourageBeyondCompare

Author:SanjaySharma

The10sportspersonsinthebookarechampionsindiversefieldslike

athletics,swimmingandbadminton,whohavebroughtglorytothecountry.Theyovercame

theirphysicallimitationstoreachthetopoftheirchosenfields.

Book:FacetoFace

Author:VedMehta

Blindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonelychildhoodinIndiauntilhe

wssacceptedtotheArkansasSchoolfortheblind,towhichheflewaloneat

15.Americaandtheschoolchangedhislife,leadinghimtodegreesatOxfordand

Harvardandafruitfulwritingcareer.

Book:ThisStarWon'tGoOut

Author:LoriandWayneEarl

Diagnosedwithcancerat12,EstherEarlwasabrightandtalented,butverynormal

teenager.Shelivedahope-filledandgenerouslife.Acheerful,positiveand

encouragingdaughter,sisterandfriend,Estherdiedin2010,shortlyafterturning

16,butnotbeforeinspiringthousandsthroughhergrowingonlinepresence.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾本書(shū)，書(shū)中描寫(xiě)了遭遇不幸或身有殘疾的人意志堅(jiān)

強(qiáng)、與生命拼搏抗?fàn)幍墓适隆?/p>

21.ThebookNoLookingBackmainlytalksabout.

A.asuccessfulauthorwhowasblindduringhischildhood

B.10disabledathleteswhoarechampionsinsportsfield

C.anunluckygirlwhoexperiencedtwocaraccidents

D.aninspiringteenagerwhodiedofcancer

噩細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分可知,Ab￡。成，破而次這本書(shū)講述的是一個(gè)不幸的女孩遭遇了兩

次車禍的故事,故選C項(xiàng)。

22.Inwhichbookdoestheauthortellofhimself?

A.CourageBeyondCompare.

B.ThisStarWon'tGoOut.

C.FacetoFace.

I).NoLookingBack.

fgc

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三部分中的“Blindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonely

childhoodinIndia”可知，ace的ce這本書(shū)中作者講述了自己孤獨(dú)的童年故事，故選C項(xiàng)。

23.Whichwordcanbestdescribethefourbooks?

A.Intelligent.B.Passionate.

C.Pessimistic.D.Inspiring.

麗推理判斷題。第一本書(shū)介紹了一個(gè)名叫Shivani的女孩經(jīng)歷了兩次意外事故，拒絕讓傷痛阻止

她實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù)的勵(lì)志故事;第二本書(shū)介紹的是10名體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員克服種種困難,為國(guó)爭(zhēng)光,取得優(yōu)異成

績(jī)的故事；第三本書(shū)介紹的是自小失明的作者本人到美國(guó)求學(xué)并獲得牛津和哈佛大學(xué)學(xué)位,成為一

名作家的勵(lì)志故事;第四本書(shū)介紹的是一位名叫EstherEarl的青少年被診斷患有癌癥仍然很積極

樂(lè)觀并鼓舞成千上萬(wàn)的人的故事。四本書(shū)都有激勵(lì)他人的作用，故選D項(xiàng)。

B

MywifeLauraandIwereonthebeach,withthreeofourchildren,takingpictures

ofshorebirdsnearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinand

small,movingaimlessly.

Justafewminuteslater,Iheardmydaughtershouting,aDad!Thebearisright

behindus!”Anaggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardtofrightenawayitsenemy

butwouldsuddenlystopatthelastminute.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinned

back-thesignofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.AnditwasacoldApril

day.Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.

Iheldmycameratripod（三腳架）inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebear

rushedintome.Itshugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshoulders,andthetripod

stuckacrossitsmouth.ItbitdownandIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewI

wouldnotbeabletoholditforlong.

Evenso,thiswasafightIhadtowin:Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearand

myfamily,whowou1dstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.

Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmto

protectmyface;thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.My

armcouldnotmove,andIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.

Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfivetosix

times.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwas

actuallywrestling（扭打）withthebearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithad

begun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardtheforest,beforereturningfor

anotherattack.ThefirsttimeIfeltpanic.Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausedno

furtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwas

injured,buttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.Vmproudthatmy

familyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述和家人一起在海灘拍攝鳥(niǎo)時(shí)遇上一只饑腸轆轆的熊

的驚險(xiǎn)歷程,幸好全家人在遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)保持鎮(zhèn)定,最終熊一無(wú)所獲地走開(kāi)了。

24.Thewholetextismainlyarrangedin.

A.resultandinference

B.causeandeffect

C.spaceorder

D.timeorder

答案D

麗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀全文可知，作者在海灘拍攝鳥(niǎo)時(shí)遇上一只饑餓的熊,然后作者對(duì)抗熊,最后熊

一無(wú)所獲地走開(kāi)，是按時(shí)間順序講述的。故選D項(xiàng)。

25.Whendidthebearfinallygoaway?

A.Afteritfeltsafe.

B.Afteritgotinjured.

C.Afteritfoundsomefood.

D.Afterittookawaythecamera.

噩推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第三句,熊對(duì)作者沒(méi)有給它造成進(jìn)一步的威脅感到很滿意,然

后走開(kāi)了，所以熊是在感到安全后離開(kāi)的。故選A項(xiàng)。

26.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir.

A.calmnessB.patience

C.prideI),cautiousness

麗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，作者對(duì)家人在當(dāng)時(shí)保持鎮(zhèn)定感到很自豪,因?yàn)轶@恐

有時(shí)能導(dǎo)致一個(gè)非常不同的結(jié)果，由此可知,家人臨危不懼很冷靜,這是幸存下來(lái)的主要原因,這里

clear-headed對(duì)應(yīng)calmnesso故選A項(xiàng)。

27.Whenthebearmovedbacktowardstheforest,howdidthefamilyfeel?

A.Excited.B.Threatened.

C.Relieved.D.Puzzled.

前C

麗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知,作者的胳膊受傷了，但是對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)這個(gè)結(jié)果是

再好不過(guò)的了，故家人們應(yīng)感到如釋重負(fù)。故選C項(xiàng)。

C

Englishisfullofcolourfulphrasestodescribeshyness.Someoneshymightbe

calledshrinkingvioletorawallflower,whileforespeciallynervoustypeswchave

thecuriousexpression:theywouldn*tsay"boo"toagoose.

Noneofthesearetraditionallyseenaspositivedescriptions,evenifyoulike

geese.Inacultureofgo-gettinghighachievers,shypeopledon'tcomefirst.Or

thatfswhattheself-helpindustrywou1dhaveyoubelieve.Bookshopsarefilledwith

vitaltomes（大部頭書(shū)籍）thatpromisetohelpbeatsocialfearsandfindsuccessin

life,loveandbusiness.Thatiswhyonebook,ShrinkingViolets,.AFieldGuideto

bucksiheIrend.ItbecameasuddensuccessacrossEnglish-languagemedia

recentlyforitsnewtake-onshyness.

AuthorJoeMoransaysthatdespitestrugglingwithshynessandlongingfor

lonelinessal1his1ife,beingshycanalsobe“agiftM.Freedfromtheconstanturge

toparticipateandcompeteinsocialsituations,peopleareliberatedtolookatthe

worldinnewways,andgainfreshinsights.

Indeed,manyoftheworld*sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts（內(nèi)向的

A）.ScientistsCharlesDarwinandAlbertEinsteinpreferredtheirowncompany;actress

KeiraKnightleyoftenfindsherselftongue-tiedatparties;andHarryPotterauthor

J.K.Rowlingclaimssheusedtobetoonervoustoevenborrowapen.

MorantoldBBCFuture,“Ithinkshynessprobablydoesturnyouintoanamateur

anthropologist（人類學(xué)家），really-youaremorelikelytobeanobserver.”

So,whileextrovertsmakeallthenoise,theydon'tnecessarilyhavethebest

iceas.

Ifyou'reshy,you'veprobablyknownthisforalongtime.Youjustdon'tshout

aboutit.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是議論文。作者通過(guò)暢銷書(shū)和大量實(shí)例說(shuō)明害羞不一定是壞事，它和成功沒(méi)

有必然聯(lián)系。害羞是洞察世界的一種新方式。

28.Whensomeoneisbeingcalledawallflower,heisbeing.

A.praisedforhisgrace

B.admiredforhischaracter

C.laughedatforhisshyness

D.toldoffforhisnervousness

霆C

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的wSomeoneshymightbecalledshrinkingvioletora

wellflowerM和第二段中的"Noneofthesearetraditionallyseenaspositive

descriptionsM可知，被稱為shrinkingviolet或wallflower都不是積極的褒義的稱謂，是別人

在嘲笑自己的害羞，故選C項(xiàng)。

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bucksthetrendMinParagraph2probablymean?

A.Goesagainstthetrendandsucceeds.

B.Changesthepublicideacompletely.

C.Becomesunpopularandunaccepted.

I）.Becomesthemajorconcernofpeople.

噩詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫(huà)線詞所在句的上句可知，書(shū)店暢銷的都是幫助克服恐懼，在生活、愛(ài)和商業(yè)

方面成功的巨著。下句說(shuō)明ShrinkingViolets,.AFieldGuidetoS/7y〃ess這本書(shū)與暢銷書(shū)內(nèi)容

不同，卻很成功。所以畫(huà)線詞語(yǔ)“bucksthetrend”指與社會(huì)潮流相違背卻很成功，故選A項(xiàng)。

30.Whydidtheauthormentionmanyfamousshypeople?

A.Topointouttheharmshynessbrings.

B.Todisconnectshynessandsuccess.

C.Toshowthereasonsforshyness.

D.Toproveshynesscontributestoscience.

答案|B

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句和下面列舉的CharlesDarwin,AlbertEinstein,Keira

Krightley和J.K.Rowling幾個(gè)成功人士曾經(jīng)也很害羞的例子，目的是說(shuō)明成功和害羞沒(méi)有必然的

聯(lián)系，故選B項(xiàng)。

31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsshyness?

A.Opposed.B.Indifferent.

C.Supportive.D.Critical.

麗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，害羞是看世界的一種新方式。由第四段中的“Indeed,manyof

theworld,sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts（內(nèi)向的人）.”可知，許多害羞的人

很成功。最后兩段內(nèi)向和外向進(jìn)行了對(duì)比。由此可知作者對(duì)害羞不是反對(duì)和批評(píng)的,而是支持和贊

成的。故選C項(xiàng)。

D

Amother,CarrieCort,51,fromSussex,andhernine-year-oldsonhavebeennamedthe

UK'smostenvironmentallyfriendlyfamilyafterwinninganawardfortheir

ervironmentaiachievements.

Noweveryaspectofherlifeisenvironmentallyfriendly,fromhersonAdam's

birthdaypartiestoherclothing,andsherecycleseverythingfromemptypenstomilk

bottletops.Changingourfamilylifestyletogreenhassavedusaround￡11,000

everyyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinancialstability,wCarriesays."Livinggreen

hasmadeushealthierandIfeelyoungernow.Itisfunseeingwhatyoucanmakewith

urwantedorbrokenthings.Growingyourownfoodisgreatexercise,goodfor

wildlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritiousandtastier.”

“Myconcernforthewaywehumansaretreatingtheplanetwasreallyrousedwhen

Acamwasborn.Whenhearrived,Isuddenlyhadthishuge,greaterawarenessofthekind

ofplanetwe'rebringingourchildrenintothoughIlearntsomethingaboutitin

university.MShebegangoingtotalks,readingbooks,watchingdocumentariesand

attendinggreenmeetingsinordertoeducateherselfinthedetailsofgreenliving.

CarriesetupthelocalcampaigngroupSussexGreenLivingsixyearsafterher

son1sbirth.Later,shegaveupherhigh-poweredjob,assheranavideocompanywith

herbrother,todoherjobful1-time.Today,sheorganizestalksandworkshops.Sheruns

arepaircafe,wherepeoplecanbringeverythingtobefixed.Herrecyclingprogram

helpspeoplereusewastes.Toothpastetubes,forexample,whichCarriesendstothe

Philippines,areturnedintopursesbyanorganization."Mygoalistoinspiremore

peopletoleadgreener,moreenvironmentallyfriendlylives,toenableustolivein

greaterharmonywithnature,nowandforfutureorganizations.Iachievethisusing

variousSussexGreenLivingcommunicationprogramsandworkingwithother

organizationswhohavethesamegoalsandvalues.”

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。英國(guó)51歲的母親CarrieCort和她9歲的兒子因在環(huán)保

方面取得的成就而獲獎(jiǎng)，他們被評(píng)為英國(guó)最環(huán)保的家庭。文章講述了她的成就以及成就是如何取得

的。

32.HowdidCarriefeelaboutherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?

A.Unwanted.

B.Unhealthy.

C.Expensive.

D.Economical.

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Changingourfamilylifestyletogreenhassavedus

around￡11,000everyyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinancialstability.w可知，綠色生

活方式讓Carrie家每年節(jié)省了大約11000英鎊,這使她們的經(jīng)濟(jì)更加穩(wěn)定,故Carrie的環(huán)保生活

方式是節(jié)約的，選【）項(xiàng)。

33.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCarrie?

A.Shemadegoodpreparationsforlivinggreen.

B.Sherecycledwhatpeopleignoredforfun.

C.Shedoesdailyexercisebygrowingfood.

D.Shemajoredinplanetprotectioninuniversity.

HUA

|解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的"LivinggreenhasmadeushealthierandIfeelyounger

now.Itisfunseeingwhatyoucanmakewithunwantedorbrokenthings.Growingyour

ownfoodisgreatexercise,goodforwildlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritiousand

tastier.”（綠色生活使我們更健康,我現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得更年輕。看看你能用不需要的或破碎的東西做些

什么是很有趣的。自己種食物是很好的鍛煉，對(duì)野生動(dòng)物有好處，食物更有營(yíng)養(yǎng)，也更美味。）可知，

她為綠色生活做了很好的準(zhǔn)備。故選A項(xiàng)。

34.WhendidCarriebegintoformherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?

A.Afterwinninganaward.

B.Aftergivingbirthtoherson.

C.Afterbeingstuckinpoverty.

D.Afterattendinggreenmeetings

ggB

解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Myconcernforthewaywehumansaretreatingthe

planetwasreallyrousedwhenAdamwasborn."（我對(duì)人類對(duì)待地球的方式的擔(dān)憂在Adam出

生的時(shí)候就被喚醒了。）可知,Carrie生完兒子后開(kāi)始養(yǎng)成她的環(huán)保生活方式。故選B項(xiàng)。

35.WhatdoesCarrierelyontomakeherachievements?

A.Herrepaircafeandworkshops.

B.HerownprogramsandothersJwork.

C.Herwell-paidjobandherbrother*ssupport.

D.Herindependenceofrealizinghergreendream.

|￥M]B

|解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句"IachievethisusingvariousSussexGreenLiving

communicationprogramsandworkingwithotherorganizationswhohavethesamegoals

ar.dvalues."（我通過(guò)各種各樣的SussexGreenLiving交流項(xiàng)目以及與其他有相同目標(biāo)和價(jià)值

觀的組織合作來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。）可知,Carrie認(rèn)為她的成就是靠她自己的項(xiàng)目和與別人的合作取

得的。故選B項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn,tmeanthatwelet

themruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you*11havetostandupandsay-

problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.

36Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelist

goeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeep

acdingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcoloursandfeelings.

Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowto

solveyourproblems.

Talk-itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstood

onlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.37Talkinghelpsyoumoveonand

letgo.

Writeyourproblems.38Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfree

allthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyou

wroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfrom

yourlife.

Don,tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don,tlosefaithand

hope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.39

Yourproblemsaren,ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereare

anotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.40Yourproblems

mightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.

Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryprob1em,howeverbigor

small,alwayshasawayout.

A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you,resettingfreethenegative

energiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdo

wetryandsolveit?

C.Tellyourself:iftheycandealwiththem,whycan'tI?

D.Ofcourse,we,vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.

E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealperson

totalkwith.

G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

答案|36-40DAFGC

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheTrueStoryofTreasureIsland

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouis

Stevenson*simagination.41,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthis

excitingwork.

In1881,StevensonreturnedtoScotlandfora42withhiswifeFannyandson

Lloyd.

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong43overthehills.They

hadbeen44thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlyworse.Keptindoors

bytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays45.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedthe

boytodosome46.

Onemorning,Robert47theboycaughtabeautifulmapofanislandwherea

largecrossinthemiddleof48.“What'sthat?”heasked.“That'stheburied

treasure,wsaidtheboy.Robertsuddenlysawsomethingofanadventurestoryinthe

bey's49.Then,hesatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe50

atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Bu