2022年廣西賀州市(初三學(xué)業(yè)水平考試)中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷含詳解

英語(yǔ)

第I卷

一、聽力測(cè)試（30小題，每小題1分，共30分）

（-）聽句子、選畫面。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

（二）聽句子，選答語(yǔ)。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

6.A.I'mfine.B.Tmfive.C.Howareyou?

7.A.It'sadog.B.He'smyfather.C.She'smymother.

8.A.Iagree.B.It'shotinsummer.C.Yes,itdoes.

9.A.Congratulations!B.Tmsorrytohearthat!C.Comeon!

10.A.That'sallright.B.Itwasexpensive.C.Thankyou.

（三）對(duì)話理解。（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

A.聽五段短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11.WhydoesAmylikethemovieJourneytotheWest?

A.Becauseit'sboring.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'srelaxing.

12.WhereareTom'sbooks?

AInthebag.B.Onthechair.C.Onthedesk.

13.Howdoesthemangettothenearestpostoffice?

A.GoalongthestreetB.TurnrightC.Turnleft

14.WhenwasTinacleaningtheclassroomyesterday?

A.At3o'clock.B.At4o'clock.C.At5o'clock.

15.What'sthemangoingtodotoday?

A.Goskating.B.Playfootball.C.Goshopping.

B.聽第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第16、17小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。

16.WhatcolordoesthegirFsmotherlikebest?

A.Green.B.White.C.Red

17.Howmuchisthebag?

A.It's18yuan.B.Ifs19yuan.C.It's20yuan.

C.聽第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第18~20小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。

18.What'sthematterwiththeman?

A.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.B.Hecan'tfinishhisworkontime.C.Hedoesn'thavetimetodoexercise.

19.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.ForonedayB.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.

20.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Visitthedoctoroften.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Gotobedearlyandgetenoughexercise

（四）短文理解。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第21~25小題。短文讀兩遍。

21.Whatarethebiggestcats?

A.Tigers.B.Lions.C.Wolves.

22.Whatsizeisatiger?

A.Almost3meterslong.B.Almost4meterslong.C.Almost5meterslong.

23.Whendotigersoftenlieinapoolofwater?

A.Whenit'scold.B.Whenit'scool.C.Whenit'shot.

24.Wheredothelionsusuallylive?

A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthemountains.C.Intheforests.

25.Whydoallcatsneedgoodeyes?

A.Forwater.B.Forsleep.C.Forfood.

（五）聽短文，填信息。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全以下信息，每空填一詞，將單詞寫在答題卡上。短文讀兩遍。

Mydailylife

Wheretohavebreakfaston_26_daysInthegarden

WhattodointheafternoonPracticethe27

HowtogettothecitycenterBy28taxi

WhotohavedinnerwithFriends29theband

WhattodoaftergettinghomeReadabookor30TV

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題

卡上涂黑。

1.Sheoftenplayschessonweekends.

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.myopinion,weshouldbeproudofourcountry.

A.ForB.AtC.InD.Of

3.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Oneisredandisgreen.

A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

4.Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall,soshe________eatsit.

A.oftenB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never

5.一Howmuch_______doyouneed?

—Weneedtwocups.

A.milkB.eggC.pearD.potato

6.1won'tgotothemoviesthisafternoon________I'mfree.

A.orB.unlessC.becauseD.than

7.Youdrivewithoutalicense!

A.canB.mustC.mustn'tD.may

8.Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.

A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff

9.Aftertheboy'shomework,hewentouttoplay.

A.finishedB.finishesC.wasfinishedD.isfinished

10.-Couldyoupleasetellme'

一NextSundaymorning.

A.whenwewillgotoGupoMountainB.whenwillwegotoGupoMountain

CwhywewenttoGupoMountainD.whydidwegotoGupoMountain

三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答

題卡上涂黑。

Beingstreetsmartisanimportantskilltohaveandit'sagoodwaytotakecareofyourself.

Alwayscarryyourphonewith11,butdonotlookatitwhileyouarewalking.Beingabletocommunicateor

callforhelpisimportant,12keepalistofusefulphonenumbers.Butputyourphoneawaywhileyouarewalkingso

thatyoucankeepyour13upandseewhat'sgoingonaround.Ifyoudoneedtocheckyourphone,stopandlookat

itquickly.

Don'twearearphoneswhileyouareout.Ifyouhaveto14somethingwhenyou'reout,useonlyoneearphone

orplayitataverylowvolume（音量）.

Travelwith15orfamilymemberswhenpossibleandnevergoanywherewithastranger.Ifsimportanttobe

16withstrangers.Donotgetintoastranger'scar.

17darkandout-of-the-wayplaces.Donottakeshortcutsthroughdarkareas,evenifitwillmakeyourtrip

muchfaster.Ifyouhavetogotoaplace,andyou'renotsurewhetherit'ssafeornot,go18someoneyouknowor

speaktosomeoneonthephonewhileyouarethere.

Runandshoutifyoufeelunsafe.Runawayas19asyoucantowardsapolicestation,hospital,ornearbyshop

forhelp.Shoutasloudlyasyoucan20theattentionofpeoplearound.

11.A.usB.meC.youD.them

12.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but

13.A.handsB.armsC.noseD.head

14.A.talktoB.listentoC.waitforD.lookfor

15.A.parentsB.sistersC.brothersD.friends

16.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly

17.A.AvoidB.FindC.VisitD.Clean

18.A.toB.forC.withD.without

19.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

20.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.toget

四、閱讀理解(15小題，每小題2分，共30分)

A

THESCHOOLNEWSJune8th,2022

StudentsinGrade7hadagreattimeontheschooltriponChildren'sDay.

SchoolTripTheywenttoHuangyaoAncientTownbybus.Theteacherswereveryhappy

becausethestudentscleanedthebusesafterthetrip.

AmericanSixteenvisitorsfromAmericaarrivedatourschoolonJune3rd,Friday.

VisitorsAndtheyvisitedafewplacesofinterestinHezhou.

Here'sgoodnewsforfootballfans!TheHopeCup2022willbeheldinour

Football

schoolfromJuly1sttoJuly3rd.Wonderfulfootballmatchesarewaitingfor

World

you.

SchoolThere'llbeaconcertinourschoolonJuly5th.Somestudentswillshow

Concerttheirtalentsbysinging,dancingandplayingtheviolinatthemusichall.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。

21.Whocleanedthebusesaftertheschooltrip?

A.Theteachers.B.Thestudents.

C.TheAmericanvisitors.D.Thefootballfans.

22.WhendidtheAmericanvisitorsarriveatourschool?

A.June3rd.B.July1st.C.July3rd.D.July5th.

23.WhatactivitywillbeheldonJuly5th?

A.TheSchoolTrip.B.TheVisittoHezhou.

C.TheHopeCup.D.TheSchoolConcert.

B

Onceuponatime,twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywerebothfamersandgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmany

childrentofeed.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabigfamilytolookafter.Althoughthebrotherswerepoor,theylived

happily.

Oneyear,therewasadrought（干旱）andthecomdidn'tgrowwell.Thetwobrotherscollectedtheirsmallharvestand

storedthegrainintheirbarns（谷倉(cāng)）.

Thatnight,theelderbrothercouldn'tsleep.Hewasworriedabouthisbrother.Wouldhehaveenoughgraintofeedhis

family?Atlast,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandfilledabagwithgrain.Thenhewentsilentlytohis

brother'shouseandsecretlyaddedthegraintohisbrother'spile（堆）.

Everynight,hedidthesamething.Hetooksomeofhisowngrainandaddedittohisbrother'sstore.Butafter

awhile,henoticedsomethingstrange.Hispileofgrainneverlookedsmallerinthemorning.

Onenight,hedecidedtofindoutwhy.Afterithadgotdark,hehidnearhisbarnandwatched.Atlast,amancamenear

withhisownbagofgrain.Atfirsthedidn'tknowwhohewas.Then,hewasamazedtoseehisownbrother.Everynightthe

youngerbrotherhaddonethesamething-takinggrainfromhisownpiletogivetohisbrother.

Itwastruebrotherlylove!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。

24.Howwasthetwobrothers,life?

A.Richandhappy.B.Richbutsad.C.Poorbuthappy.D.Poorandsad.

25.Whathappenedtothetwobrothersoneyear?

A.Theircomdidn'tgrowwellbecauseofthedrought.

B.Theycollectedmuchgrain.

C.Theydidn'tgrowanycomatall.

D.Theysoldalltheirgrain.

26.Whatdidtheelderbrotherdothatnight?

A.Hesleptwell.B.Hewasangrywithhisbrother.

C.Hesentabagofgraintohisbrothersecretly.D.Hestoleabagofgrainfromhisbrother.

27.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobrothersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theybothhadasmallfamily.B.Theylovedandhelpedeachother.

C.Theydidn'tcareabouttheirfamiliesatall.D.Theywerestrictmen.

DuringancienttimesinChina,childrendidn'thaveanysmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstohavefun.Instead,they

cameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let'stakealook.

StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,

anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarved（雕亥lj）intosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.

FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,the

threemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkite,andWeifangkite.Andtheyarequitedifferentfromeachother.For

example,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.

Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaysto

play:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoenjoythemselvesor,morecommonly,one

childmusttrytofindotherplayerswhohide.

WatchingshadowplaysTheclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimeswasgoingto

seeashadowplay.Folkartistsusepuppets（木偶）behindthescreentoshowallkindsofshadows,tellingstorieswith

music.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditstop,andwasshownforeachimportantoccasion.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

28.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeofaccordingtothepassage?

A.Paper.B.Stone.C.Bamboo.D.Wood.

29.Howmanychildren'sgamesarementionedinthispassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occasian"probablymeaninChinese?

A.海洋B.場(chǎng)合C.機(jī)會(huì)D.目標(biāo)

31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Children\GamesinAncientChina.

B.Children'sGamesinSmartPhonesiPadsorComputers.

C.KickingStoneBallsinAncientChina.

D.PlayingHide-and-SeekinAncientChina.

D

Severallargecompanieshavebeguncreatingpaperbottlestoreplaceglassandplasticones.

AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingwithmanylargecompaniestodeveloppaperbottles.Thesecompaniesare

creatingtheirownbottledesigns.

Clearly,oneofthebiggestchallengesiskeepingapaperbottlefromleaking（滲漏）.Theinsideofthebottleneedsa

specialliner（襯層）tomakesuretheliquiddoesn'tleakthrough.Manycompaniesareliningtheirbottleswiththinplastic.

Thoughbottlemakersmaysaythislinercanberemovedandrecycled,manyrecyclingprogramsdon'thavetheright

machinestodealwiththeseliners.

ADanishbeercompanycalledCarlsbergisworkingwithPabocoonapaperbottlecalledthe"GreenFiber

Nowthebottleusesaplasticliner.Inthefuturethecompanyhopestousea"bio-plastic（生物塑料）“thatwillbreakdown

naturallyovertime.

Butevenwithouttheplastic,paperbottlesaren'tperfect.Mostpaperbottlesusewoodpulp（木漿）.Thatcould

leadtothelossofforests.

FrugalDac,acompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom,hascreatedbottlesmadeofrecycledpaper,sonotreesneedtobe

cutdown.Frugalpacstillusesplasticliners,though.

Butwithsomanycompaniesworkingtowardsthesamegoal,wewillseemorepaperbottlesonstoreshelvesinthe

nearfuture.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

32.Oneofthebiggestchallengesofusingpaperbottlesis.

A.howtousefewliners

B.howtomakeperfectliners

C.keepingtheplasticbottlesfrombreakingdown

D.keepingthepaperbottlesfromleaking

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-Fniwalpac"referto?

A.ADanishmilkcompany.

B.ADanishbeercompany.

C.AcompanyfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

D.AcompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingtodeveloppaperbottlesalone.

B.Manypaperbottleshavethinplasticinside.

C.It'simpossibletoremoveandrecyclethelinersofpaperbottles.

D.Thelossofforestsleadstotheuseofwoodpulpinmostpaperbottles.

35What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Paperbottlesarenotperfect.

B.Bottlesaremadeofrecycledpaper.

C.Somecompaniesworktodeveloppaperbottles.

D.Somecompaniesworktodevelopglassandplasticbottles.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

A:Hello,Bob.Thesummervacationiscoming.36

B:No,Idon't.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?

A:Whataboutdoinghouseworkwithyourfamily?

B:37Whatcanwedo?

A:38Forexample,wecancookdinneranddothedishes.

B:Itsoundsgreat.39

A:Ofcourseyoucan!Doinghouseworkissomeaningful.

B:Yes,wecansharethehouseworkwithourfamilymembers.

A:Iagree.Besides,40

B:Lefsdoit.

A:OK

A.Thereissomuchwecando.

B.Idon'tlikedoinghousework.

C.doingchoreswillmakeushappyandrelaxed.

D.AndIcancleantherooms.

E.Thafsagoodidea.

F.Doyouhaveanyplans?

第n卷

六、綜合填空（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

（一）選詞填空：（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面材料，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式在空白處填空，每詞限用一次。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)

的橫線上，每空只能填一詞。

gooditfactorysurprisesetencouragehardbutfor

success

Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutof41chrysalis（蛹）.Themancutthechrysalisandthe

butterflycomesouteasily.Tohis42、thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle（掙扎）toget

outofthechrysalis,itcan'tfly.Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringout

the43inyoungpeopleandpreparetheabilityto“fly”.

Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.For

successfulpeople,themorechallengestheyhavehad,themore44theyare.Onefamousman,whonowowns

manybig45、usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisEric.He

46upacollegeattheageof30.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly16.Heworked47in

thedayandstudiedhardinthenight.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtogrowupfast.Hetookupthechallengesand

overcamethem.Today,notonlyhehimself,48alsohisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.

Nowadays,someparentsandteachersactively49youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itisimportant

50themtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.

（二）單詞拼寫：

根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示完成單詞，請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。

每空只能填一詞。（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

51.My（夢(mèng)想）istobeascientistlikeYuanLongpinginthefuture.

52.Thisismybookandthatis（你的）.

53.Mymotheralways（記得）toremindmetodrinkmilkforbreakfast.

54.Shehasalready（找到）anewjob.

55.Sallythinksthenewsismore（有教育意義的）thanthesitcom.

56.Octoberisthemonthofayear.

57.It'simpolitetospeakloudlyin.

58.Who'sknockingthedoor?

59.Mr.WhitespokeneitherEnglishGerman.

60.You'dbetterspendmoretimesportsafterschooltokeephealthy

七、書面表達(dá)（共15分）

61.假如你是李華，在過去的三年，英語(yǔ)老師教會(huì)了你很多英語(yǔ)知識(shí)和技能，開拓了你的視野。你感激英語(yǔ)老

師的付出，決定將來(lái)繼續(xù)學(xué)好并用好英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下提示和要求，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。

提示：

你的英語(yǔ)老

1.外貌2.性格……

師

1.唱英文歌，欣賞英文電影2.用英語(yǔ)講小故事3.用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單交

你學(xué)會(huì)了

流...

1.感恩老師教導(dǎo)2.繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)3.用英語(yǔ)向世界講述中國(guó)故

感恩和決心

事……

要求：1.文章必須包括所給提示內(nèi)容，可展開思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和其他真實(shí)信息；

3.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

I'mLiHua.MyEnglishteacheris

英語(yǔ)

第I卷

一、聽力測(cè)試（30小題，每小題1分，共30分）

（-）聽句子、選畫面。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

（二）聽句子，選答語(yǔ)。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

6.A.I'mfine.B.Tmfive.C.Howareyou?

7.A.It'sadog.B.He'smyfather.C.She'smymother.

8.A.Iagree.B.It'shotinsummer.C.Yes,itdoes.

9.A.Congratulations!B.Tmsorrytohearthat!C.Comeon!

10.A.That'sallright.B.Itwasexpensive.C.Thankyou.

（三）對(duì)話理解。（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

A.聽五段短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11.WhydoesAmylikethemovieJourneytotheyVestl

A.Becauseit'sboring.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'srelaxing.

12.WhereareTom'sbooks?

A.Inthebag.B.Onthechair.C.Onthedesk.

13.Howdoesthemangettothenearestpostoffice?

A.GoalongthestreetB.TurnrightC.Turnleft

14.WhenwasTinacleaningtheclassroomyesterday?

A.At3o'clock.B.At4o'clock.C.At5o'clock.

15.What'sthemangoingtodotoday?

A.Goskating.B.Playfootball.C.Goshopping.

B.聽第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第16、17小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。

16.WhatcolordoesthegirFsmotherlikebest?

A.Green.B.White.C.Red

17.Howmuchisthebag?

A.It's18yuan.B.Ifs19yuan.C.It's20yuan.

C.聽第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第18~20小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。

18.What'sthematterwiththeman?

A.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.B.Hecan'tfinishhisworkontime.C.Hedoesn'thavetimetodoexercise.

19.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.ForonedayB.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.

20.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Visitthedoctoroften.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Gotobedearlyandgetenoughexercise

（四）短文理解。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答第21~25小題。短文讀兩遍。

21.Whatarethebiggestcats?

A.Tigers.B.Lions.C.Wolves.

22.Whatsizeisatiger?

A.Almost3meterslong.B.Almost4meterslong.C.Almost5meterslong.

23.Whendotigersoftenlieinapoolofwater?

A.Whenit'scold.B.Whenit'scool.C.Whenit'shot.

24.Wheredothelionsusuallylive?

A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthemountains.C.Intheforests.

25.Whydoallcatsneedgoodeyes?

A.Forwater.B.Forsleep.C.Forfood.

（五）聽短文，填信息。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全以下信息，每空填一詞，將單詞寫在答題卡上。短文讀兩遍。

Mydailylife

Wheretohavebreakfaston_26_daysInthegarden

WhattodointheafternoonPracticethe27

HowtogettothecitycenterBy28taxi

WhotohavedinnerwithFriends29theband

WhattodoaftergettinghomeReadabookor30TV

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題

卡上涂黑。

1.Sheoftenplayschessonweekends.

A.anB.aC.theD./

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常周末下國(guó)際象棋。

考查冠詞。playchess"下國(guó)際象棋”，表示棋類的名詞前不加冠詞。故選D。

2.myopinion,weshouldbeproudofourcountry.

A.ForB.AtC.InD.Of

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：在我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)該為我們的國(guó)家感到自豪。

考查介詞辨析。For為了；At在；In在...里面；Of屬于....的。固定短語(yǔ)inone'sopinion"在某人看來(lái)"。故選

Co

3.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Oneisredandisgreen.

A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：桌子上有兩個(gè)蘋果。一個(gè)是紅色的，另一個(gè)是綠色的。

考查代詞辨析。theother指兩者中的另一個(gè)，常用于“One...theother...”結(jié)構(gòu)；another泛指另外一個(gè)，后跟可數(shù)名詞

單數(shù)；others復(fù)數(shù)，相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，代指其他的人或物；theothers=theother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Oneis

red…”可知,此處符合“one...theother…”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……故選A。

4.Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall,sosheeatsit.

A.oftenB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：安迪一點(diǎn)都不喜歡垃圾食品，所以她從不吃。

考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)"Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall”可

知，不喜歡垃圾食品應(yīng)是從來(lái)不吃。故選D。

5.一Howmuchdoyouneed?

-Weneedtwocups.

A.milkB.eggC.pearD.potato

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你們需要多少牛奶？——我們需要兩杯。

考查名詞辨析。milk牛奶；egg雞蛋；pear梨；potato土豆。根據(jù)"Howmuch”可知其后加不可數(shù)名詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

只有A符合。故選A。

6.1won'tgotothemoviesthisafternoonI'mfree.

A.orB.unlessC.becauseD.than

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：除非我有空，否則今天下午我不會(huì)去看電影的。

考查連詞辨析。or否則，或者；unless除非；because因?yàn)?；than比。根據(jù)“Iwon'tgotothemoviesthis

afternoon...「mfree.”可知，后句是前句的否定條件，除非有空否則不會(huì)去看電影。故選B。

7.Youdrivewithoutalicense!

A.canB.mustC.mustn'tD.may

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：你沒有執(zhí)照就不能開車！

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can能夠；must必須；mustn't禁止,千萬(wàn)不要；may可以。根據(jù)“withoutalicense!”和常識(shí)可知，

沒有駕照是不可以開車的。故選C。

8.Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.

A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：由于天氣不好，我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turnoff關(guān)閉；putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；getoff下車。根據(jù)"becauseofthebadweather.“可知，天

氣不好應(yīng)要推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選B。

9.Aftertheboy'shomework,hewentouttoplay.

A.finishedB.finishesC.wasfinishedD.isfinished

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：男孩做完作業(yè)，就出去玩了。

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)“theboy'shomework”和謂語(yǔ)“finish完成”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“hewentoutto

play”可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/weredone。故選C。

10.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

一NextSundaymorning.

A.whenwewillgotoGupoMountainB.whenwillwegotoGupoMountain

C.whywewenttoGupoMountainD.whydidwegotoGupoMountain

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我什么時(shí)候去姑坡山嗎？——下周日早上。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme”可知，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)

“NextSundaymorning”可知，此處是詢問時(shí)間，用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。

三、完形填空（10小題，每小題I分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答

題卡上涂黑。

Beingstreetsmartisanimportantskilltohaveandit'sagoodwaytotakecareofyourself.

AlwayscaiTyyourphonewith11.butdonotlookatitwhileyouarewalking.Beingabletocommunicateor

callforhelpisimportant,12keepalistofusefulphonenumbers.Butputyourphoneawaywhileyouarewalkingso

thatyoucankeepyour13upandseewhat'sgoingonaround.Ifyoudoneedtocheckyourphone,stopandlookat

itquickly.

Don'twearearphoneswhileyouareout.Ifyouhaveto14somethingwhenyou'reout,useonlyoneearphone

orplayitataverylowvolume（音量）.

Travelwith15orfamilymemberswhenpossibleandnevergoanywherewithastranger.Ifsimportanttobe

16withstrangers.Donotgetintoastranger5scar.

17darkandout-of-the-wayplaces.Donottakeshortcutsthroughdarkareas,evenifitwillmakeyour

tripmuchfaster.Ifyouhavetogotoaplace,andyou'renotsurewhetherit'ssafeornot,go18someoneyou

knoworspeaktosomeoneonthephonewhileyouarethere.

Runandshoutifyoufeelunsafe.Runawayas19asyoucantowardsapolicestation,hospital,ornearbyshop

forhelp.Shoutasloudlyasyoucan20theattentionofpeoplearound.

11.A.usB.meC.youD.them

12.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but

13A.handsB.armsC.noseD.head

14.A.talktoB.listentoC.waitfbrD.lookfor

15.A.parentsB.sistersC.brothersD.friends

16.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly

17.A.AvoidB.FindC.VisitD.Clean

18.A.to