北京市朝陽區(qū)名校2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試題含答案

北京市朝陽區(qū)名校2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the2、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan3、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout4、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.5、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played6、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside7、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after8、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

fine

a B.What

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fine C.How

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fine D.What

fine9、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔(dān)心費用。我請客?！阏媸翘昧恕？疾閯釉~短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔(dān)心費用，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thiskindofthingsonlyhappensinmovies,notinr________life.12、Two________(百)peopleneedourhelpbadly,pleasegivethemahand.13、湯姆盡力了，并通過了考試。Tom________________________andpassedtheexam.14、Hehasawide________ofpaintingandmusic.(knowledgeable)15、Thefarmerfeedsthechickensandm________thecowseveryday.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、①MynameisLiHua.IamamiddleschoolstudentIstudyinNo9MiddleSchool.Everyonehashisorherfavouritesubject.SomelikeEnglishbest,otherslikeChinesebest.Forme,Iambestathistory.②Iwanttobeahistoryteacher.Ilikereadinghistorybooks.IreadlotsofstoriesandlearnedaboutgreatpeopleinChinesehistory.Historyisaspecialsubjectforme,Ilearnaboutthewisdom(智慧)ofpeople.③Herearesometipstolearnhistory.First,Iusuallylistentoteachersinclass.Forexample,Iwritedownsomeusefulwordsonmynotebook.Next,IwillaskmyhistoryteacherforhelpwhenIcan’tunderstandsomeknowledge.Atlast,Ilovewatchingsomemoviesabouthistoryonweekends.④Inaword,theroadtosuccess(成功)isnoteasy,butIbelievemydreamwillcometrueaslongaIstudyhard.1.Whatisthewriter’sfavouritesubject?A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. D.History.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterlikesreadinghistorybooks. B.Thewritergivesusfourtipstolearnhistory.C.Historyisaspecialsubjectforthewriter. D.Thewriterisamiddleschoolstudent.3.Whichisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage(文章)?A.①—②③—④ B.①—②③④ C.①②—③—④ D.①②③—④18、PersonsWeekendActivitiesJunjiefromBeijingLastweekendwasterrible.Ihadtostayathomebecauseitrainedheavily.IdidmyhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Ittookmeabouttwohours.Intheafternoon,mymothertoldmetocleanmyroom.Itwasboring.WenshanfromJinanLastSundaywasmyfourteenthbirthday.Ihadabigdinnerwithmyparentsinarestaurant.TherestaurantisonHuaxingRoad.WetookNo.4busthereataround11:00a.m.Weatenoodlesthere.Iwasreallyhappy.SusanfromTorontoIwasverybusylastSunday.Igotupatsixo'clockasusual.ThenIwentouttowalkwithmydogs,CoffeeandChocolate.Afterbreakfast,Ipracticedplayingthepianofortwohoursanddidmyhomeworkforanhour.Intheafternoon,Iwenttoseemygrandparentsandhelpedthemcleanthehouse.Iwastiredbuthappy.JefffromtheUSIwenttoseeafilmcalledGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3lastSaturdayafternoon.Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriend.ThecinemaisonNewStreet.Itisbetweenapostofficeandabank.It’snotfarfrommyhome,soIjustwalktherefor5minutes.1.Itwas______inBeijinglastweekendsoJunjiestayedathome.2.Junjie______twohoursdoinghishomework.3.Wenshanate______onherbirthday.4.______canplaythepiano.5.Thereisa______onNewStreet.19、1.Howmanychildrenatleastdieinahousefireeveryday?A.1. B.293. C.98. D.77.2.90percentofallfire-relateddeathsarecausedby________.A.forestfires B.schoolfires C.housefires D.wildfires3.________offamiliesdonothaveahousefireescapeplan.A.65percent B.77percent C.90percent D.99percent4.Howlongdoesafamilyhavetoleaveahousesafelyoncethefirealarmsounds?A.Lessthan1minute. B.About2minutes.C.Morethan5minutes. D.Atleast10minutes.5.Thepassageismostprobablya________.A.story B.play C.diary D.notice20、ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.____1____TakingtimeoutThesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.____2____Beingavolunteer(志愿者)Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.____3____Youcanalsomakenewfriendswhenworkingasavolunteer.ReadingalotDon’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.____4____Visitthelibraryorbookstoreandfindbooksthatareinterestingforyou.Youcanlearnalotfrombooks.OtherthingsThinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?____5____Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!A.Helpingotherscanmakeyouhappy.B.Makeatriptosomeinterestingplaces?C.That’simportantforyou.D.Parentsneedtomakeholidayplansfortheirchildren.E.Youneedtomakeyourbrainrun.F.Herearesomewaysforyoutoplananinterestingsummerholiday.G.It’sluckyofyoutohelpothersonweekdays.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李平，你的美國朋友Peter將來杭州參加一個交換生活動，期間住在你家里?，F(xiàn)請你閱讀他發(fā)來的郵件并回復(fù)。詞數(shù)80詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！這個學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃?。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此處泛指結(jié)束，且end是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an，且短語cometoanend表示“結(jié)束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一個介詞短語，中間不填冠詞。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息啊！我們簡直不敢相信?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達(dá)方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂?、赪hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)（或復(fù)數(shù)）名詞+主謂?、跦ow+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以引導(dǎo)詞選What。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐汽車去新的歷史博物館需要花費多少時間？——大約30分鐘。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑問詞組。Howoften多久一次；Howfar有多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多久、多長時間；Howabout怎么樣。根據(jù)答語“About30minutes.”可知，是問多長時間的，用howlong。故選C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在哪里找到這個句子？請來參加我的聚會！考查常識。Onaninvitation在一張邀請函上；Inabook在一本書上；Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據(jù)“myparty”可知這是在發(fā)出邀請，因此這個句子應(yīng)是在邀請函上可以看到。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)我們一起踢足球很有趣?？疾榉侵^語動詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事是有趣的”，固定用法，因此此處用動詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，這個周末我想和朋友們一起去騎自行車?！獩]問題，但是在你完成作業(yè)之前你不能去。考查連詞辨析。before在……以前；when當(dāng)……時候；since自從；after在……之后。根據(jù)“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知，沒完成作業(yè)，就不能去騎車，即不能在做完作業(yè)之前騎車，因此before符合語境。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個不可數(shù)名詞，fine是一個形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據(jù)：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項D符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮?。　x謝。我媽媽上周給我買的?？疾閯釉~辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應(yīng)填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。10、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)eal【解析】【詳解】句意：這種事情只發(fā)生在電影中，而不是在真實生活中?？蘸笫敲~“l(fā)ife”，所以該空應(yīng)為一個形容詞。結(jié)合前面的“inmovies”及首字母提示可知，該空表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“真實的，實際的”，對應(yīng)real。故填(r)eal。12、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意：有200人急需我們的幫助，請幫幫他們。“百”hundred，此處用“基數(shù)詞+hundred原形”表示數(shù)量。故填hundred。13、triedhisbest【解析】【詳解】tryone’sbest“盡力”，根據(jù)“passed”可知，此處用一般過去時，根據(jù)主語Tom，代詞用his，故填triedhisbest。14、knowledge【解析】【詳解】句意：他對繪畫和音樂有廣泛的了解。knowledgeable“知識淵博的”，形容詞，haveawideknowledgeof表示“對……有廣泛的了解”，所以此處為名詞單數(shù)knowledge“了解，知識”。故填knowledge。15、(m)ilks【解析】【詳解】句意：農(nóng)民每天喂雞擠奶。根據(jù)首字母及“thecows”可知，此處指給奶牛擠奶。milk“擠奶”，動詞。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用其單三形式。故填(m)ilks。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個人問了去動物園的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問附近有沒有動物園。故填I(lǐng)sthereazoonearhere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此處詢問離這里有多遠(yuǎn)。故填Howfarisitfromhere。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此處詢問應(yīng)如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此處詢問公交車站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后對對方的幫助表示感謝。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華介紹了自己最喜歡的學(xué)科是歷史，他想成為一名歷史老師，以及學(xué)習(xí)歷史的方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomelikeEnglishbest,otherslikeChinesebest.Forme,Iambestathistory.”可知，作者最喜歡歷史，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“First，Next，Atlast”可知，作者給出了三點建議，B表述錯誤，故選B?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段和第二段作者分別介紹了自己最喜歡的學(xué)科和想成為一名歷史老師的愿望；第三段介紹了學(xué)習(xí)歷史的方法；最后一段總結(jié)概括，故選C。18、1.rainy2.spent3.noodles4.Susan5.cinema【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了來自不同地區(qū)的四個孩子的周末活動。【1題詳解】根據(jù)Junjie部分的“Ihadtostayathomebecauseitrainedheavily.”，可知上周末北京下雨，所以他不得不待在家里。be動詞was后面應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語，rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy?！?題詳解】根據(jù)Junjie部分的“IdidmyhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Ittookmeabouttwohours.”，可知Junjie花了兩個小時寫作業(yè)?！澳橙嘶〞r間做某事”英文表達(dá)為“sb.spend+時間+doingsth.”又因為是上周發(fā)生的事情，動詞用過去式。故填spent?！?題詳解】根據(jù)Wenshan部分的“LastSundaywasmyfourteenthbirthday…Weatenoodlesthere.”，可知Wenshan生日那天吃了面條。故填noodles?！?題詳解】根據(jù)Susan部分的“Afterbreakfast,Ipracticedplayingthepianofortwohoursanddidmyhomeworkforanhour.”，可知Susan會彈鋼琴。故填Susan。【5題詳解】根據(jù)Jeff部分的“ThecinemaisonNewStreet.”，可知新街上有一個電影院。故填cinema。51.Frankisgoodatplayingsoccer.Heis______theschoolsoccerteam.19、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的通告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.”可知，每天至少有一個孩子喪生在家庭火災(zāi)中。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Housefiresarethereasonsforabout90%ofallfire-relateddeaths.”可知，90%的火災(zāi)相關(guān)死亡是由家庭火災(zāi)造成。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“77%offamiliesdon’thaveahousefireescapeplane.”可知，77%的家庭沒有家庭火災(zāi)逃生計劃。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“l(fā)ivingafamilyaslittleas2minutestoescapesafelyoncethealarmsounds.”可知，一旦火警響起，一家人2分鐘內(nèi)必須安全離開房子。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文是一篇關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的通告。故選D。20、1.F2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何計劃一個有趣的暑假?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.”及下文的介紹可知，此處是總體指出有一些方法可以讓假期變得有趣，選項F“這里有一些方法可以讓你計劃一個有趣的暑假。”符合，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.”可知，此處說的是這樣做的重要性，選項C“這對你很重要?！狈希蔬xC。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.”可知，此處說的是幫助別人對你的影響，選項A“幫助別人可以讓你快樂?！狈?，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.”可知，這里說的是大腦需要運轉(zhuǎn)，結(jié)合選項，E選項“你需要讓你的大腦運轉(zhuǎn)起來?！狈?，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?”可知，此處說的是與前面相同的疑問句，結(jié)合“Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!”可知，此處應(yīng)是說去旅行，選項B“去一些有趣的地方旅行”符合，故選B。6.A：Whatcanshedo?B：______________________________.7.A：______________________________?B：Yes,heis.8.A：______________________________?B：It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.9.A：Ishethinorfat?B：______________________________.10.A：Whatdidyoursisterdolastweekend?B：______________________________.五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€美麗的花園?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在一個下雨天，凱西透過窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時刻；For后加時間段；In后加某年某月某季節(jié)；On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見；hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴(yán)重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語境可知，突然她想到一個主意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：后來，她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片??！How如何；Where在哪里；When什么時候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture，應(yīng)用what。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點，他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個活動。moment時刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。paid支付；spent花費；raised籌集；made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹葉；trees樹。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：很長一段時間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知，是指照看花園，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：每個人都很高興，因為他們把土地變成了一個花園。if如果；before在……之前；so所以；because因為。根據(jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：一個小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。s