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北京市師達中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道這本書是誰的嗎?——讓我看看。哦,是她的??疾橘e語從句。whose誰的;who’s誰是;which哪個;who誰。根據“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句,空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”,應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。2、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had3、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup4、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們希望世界上將沒有戰(zhàn)爭。每個人都過著幸福的生活??疾閠herebe結構的一般將來時態(tài)。根據“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知,此處應用一般將來時的否定形式,表達“將沒有”,由“there”可知,不能與have連用,故排除選項A、C,therebe結構的一般將來時的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe,因此選項B正確。故選B。6、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick7、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will
reach C.arrives
in D.get
to8、Amy’smotherhadtolookafterher________grandfather.Hewasill________.A.sick,inahospital B.ill;inahospital C.sick;inhospital D.ill;inhospital9、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike10、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Abignoise________(wake)upthesnakeanditmovedintotheforest.12、這孩子太小,不能玩這種游戲。________________________________________________________13、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.14、It’sreallycoldinHeilongjianginw________.15、Listen!Who________(sing)intheclassroom?三、補全對話(10分)16、根據對話內容,在空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot18、閱讀短文,根據要求完成文后的題目。Nowthemobilephone(手機)iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰當地).First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9個單詞)_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10個單詞)_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7個單詞)_______________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語。_______________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。_______________________________________________________19、JackwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastFriday.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat.JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning.Theyrodethehorseandenjoyedabigmeal.Thentheysanganddancedtillthemidnight.JackandhisfriendsgotuplateonSundaymorning.WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theydrovedirectlytotheairport(機場),becauseJack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock.Jackonlystayedwithhisfriendsfortwodays,buthehadagreattimewiththem.1.WhatdidJackdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hewenttoachessclub.C.Helistenedtosomemusic.D.Hecalledoneofhisfriends.2.WheredidJackandhisfriendsspendSaturday?A.Onafarm. B.Inthelibrary. C.Theground. D.Thesign.3.Theunderlinedword“directly”means“________”inChinese?A.小心地 B.徑直地 C.突然地 D.孤獨地4.HowdidJackgobackhome?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Byplain.5.HowwasJack’sweekendwithhisfriends?A.Funny. B.Boring. C.Happy. D.Terrible.20、InChina,ArborDay(Tree-PlantingDay)isonMarch12.Itencouragesustoplantandcarefortreesinordertoprotecttheenvironment.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?____1____.Decidewheretoplantit.Onceyougetalittletree,youcandecideonaplacetoplantit.Drawabrightandwidecircleontheplace.____2____.Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe.Becauseyouneedtogivetherootmuchroomtogrow.Putitintothehole.____3____Putthetreegentlyintoitsnewhome.Ifitdoesn’tfit,youneedtoadjust(調整)thesizeofthehole.Turnittothebestdirection.Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant.____4____Also,itcanmakesureyourtreehasitsbestfaceforward.Filltheholeback.Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.____5____Takecareofyourtree,andsoonitwillbecomebiggerandstronger.A.Makesurethesizeofthehole.B.Nowit’stimetoplantyourtree.C.Thishelpsthetreetakeinmorewater.D.Hereisaguidetoteachyoustepbystep.E.Thisstepcandecidehowthetreewilllook.F.Remembertosupporttherootswithenoughsoil.五、完形填空(10分)21、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks六、閱讀表達(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
同學們,成長無處不在,快樂永遠相伴。一年的初中生活,你一定養(yǎng)成了很多規(guī)律的生活、學習習慣,寫一寫你現在的日常生活吧!提示:注意:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:良好的舉止對我們來說重要。考查非謂語動詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對某人來說重要”。it為形式主語,真正的主語為后面的不定式。故答案選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——幫助之手俱樂部的志愿者周末做什么?——他們通常去看望老人,幫助打掃他們的房子。考查動詞短語辨析。lookup查找;pickup挑選;wakeup醒來;cleanup清掃。根據“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知,此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:安靜!我有重要的事告訴你們。something某事,某物,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示請求的疑問句中;anything任何事,任何物,可用在否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中;everything每件事,一切事;nothing="not"anything;而noteverything并非/不是所有的東西/事情。這些復合不定代詞都作單數看待,作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞要放在被修飾詞之后。所以選D。考點:考查復合不定代詞。5、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上他起得很早,匆匆吃了一頓早餐??疾闀r態(tài)和形容詞作定語。由“gotupearly”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞應用過去式,排除C選項;quick“快的”,形容詞;quickly“快地”,副詞;根據“breakfast”是名詞可知,應用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Patrick一到深圳就會給我打電話??疾閯釉~辨析和時間狀語從句的主將從現。arrives到達,arrive的三單形式;willreach會到達,一般將來時;arrivesin到達某地,arrives為arrive的三單形式;getto到達。assoonas引導時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現”原則,主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現在時,從句主語he是第三人稱單數,謂語應用動詞的三單形式。結合選項,此處應用動詞arrive的三單形式arrives。arrive是不及物動詞,后跟地點時需加介詞。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾米的母親不得不照顧生病的爺爺。他生病住院了??疾樾稳菰~辨析及介詞短語。sick生病的,可以作表語或定語;ill生病的,只能作表語;
inahospital在一家醫(yī)院;
inhospital生病住院。第一空修飾名詞grandfather,作定語,應用sick;根據“Hewasill”可知,是指生病住院,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的朋友長什么樣?——她很高,有一頭長長的直發(fā)??疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找;listento聽;looklike看起來像。根據“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知,詢問朋友長什么樣子,用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌,故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:努力學習,你遲早會成功。這是一個祈使句,因此要用動詞原形。故選A。考點:考查祈使句的用法。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、woke【解析】【詳解】句意:一聲巨響驚醒了蛇,它進入了森林。wakeup“醒來”,根據“itmovedinto...”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填woke。12、Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.【解析】【詳解】thekid“孩子”;is“是”;too...to...“太……而不能……”;young“年幼”;playthegame“玩游戲”。故填Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.13、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知,本句是陳述句,分析所給單詞,she作主語,isplaying作謂語,theviolin作賓語,bythewindow作狀語。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗邊拉小提琴”。14、(w)inter【解析】【詳解】句意:黑龍江的冬天真的很冷。根據常識可知,黑龍江的冬天冷,winter表示“冬季”。故填(w)inter。15、issinging【解析】【詳解】句意:聽!誰正在教室里唱歌?“Listen”提示問句應用現在進行時,謂語結構是bedoing,主語是疑問代詞who,此時be動詞用is,sing的現在分詞是singing。故填issinging。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導語】本文是Joe與Tom的對話,主要內容是Joe詢問Tom在新學校的基本情況?!?題詳解】根據“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此處詢問距離,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此處應是對“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據“Heistallandthin.”可知,此處應是詢問Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此處應是詢問學校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過列舉廚房機器人的例子給我們描述了將來生活的樣子?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個第二段的描述可知,第二段主要描述廚房機器人根據指令做飯的內容。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知,食品機械會告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知,“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知,你可以在屏幕上看見你的朋友的臉。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據該短文內容可知,作者給我們描述了將來的生活。故選A。18、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是對于學生來說,手機并不總是有益的。/但是手機并非總是對學生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹手機對學生的危害及如何正確使用手機?!?題詳解】根據“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因為她太小故不能用手機。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2題詳解】根據“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希認為在手機上看電子書對眼睛有壞處。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3題詳解】根據“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二點是不要打手機游戲來放松,故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4題詳解】But但是;themobilephone手機;isnotalways不總是;goodforstudents對學生有好處。故填:但是對于學生來說,手機并不總是有益的。/但是手機并非總是對學生有益?!?題詳解】本文主要介紹手機對學生的危害及如何正確使用手機??梢杂谩笆褂檬謾C的規(guī)則”來概括。故填練習滿意最好感動周圍好像游泳精彩回憶選手請客努力危機果敢球隊ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.19、1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了杰克上周五去巴黎拜訪朋友們,并度過愉快時光的經歷?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat”可知,晚飯后,杰克去看電影了。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning”可知,他們在農場度過的周六這一天。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clock”以及“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,他們返回巴黎時已經是下午三點,而杰克回程的飛機是四點,時間很緊迫,結合選項可知,他們返回巴黎之后,為了趕時間徑直去了機場。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,杰克乘坐飛機回家。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“hehadagreattimewiththem.”可知,杰克和朋友們玩得很開心。故選C。20、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何植樹?!?題詳解】根據“Doyouknowhowtoplantatree”可知此處是引出植樹的方法,選項D“這里有一個指南教你一步一步做?!狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據“Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe”可知在地上挖一個洞之前,你需要確定它應該有多大。選項A“弄清楚洞的大小?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據“Putitintothehole.”可知把樹放入洞里,選項B“現在是時候種植你的樹了?!狈险Z境,故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant”可知當樹在洞里的時候,找出它最好的一面,把它朝你想要的方向轉動。選項E“這一步可以決定樹的外觀?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據“Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.”可知是指用土把洞填上,選項F“記住要用足夠的土壤來支撐根系。”符合語境,故選F。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇哲理故事,主要講述樂羊子在求學途中回家,妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理?!?題詳解】句意:有一次,他離家去拜訪一些有學問的人,以獲得更多的知識。enjoy享受;invite邀請;visit拜訪;pay支付。根據下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知,他是去拜訪有學問的人。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一年后,他突然回到了家。quickly快地;finally最后;sadly難過地;suddenly突然。根據“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知,她的妻子對他回來感到驚訝,說明他是突然回來的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:你只花了一年的時間和那些博學的人一起學習。only只,僅僅;really真正地;maybe可能;even甚至。根據“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知,樂羊子學習時間很短,僅僅一年,所以用“only”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他的妻子二話沒說,拿了一把剪刀,走到她工作的織布機前。nothing沒什么;everything一切;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事情,用于否定句。根據“Withoutsaying...”可知,此句是否定句,結合語境,妻子沒有說話,anything符合句意。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作;moved移動;bought買;changed改變。根據“wenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知,錦緞是樂羊子的妻子制作的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:就像你的學習一樣。books書;studies學習;trips旅行;wishes愿望。根據“Youcangetknowledge”可知,此處指的是學習就像編綢緞一樣。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你只有努力學習才能獲得知識。on在……上面;in在……里;by通過……方式;with攜帶。根據“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知,by+動詞ing,表示“通過……方式”,此處指的是通過努力的方式獲得知識。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:現在,如果你中途停下來,不就等于在織布機上剪了錦緞嗎?agree同意;stop停止;repeat重復;complain抱怨。根據“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,中途停止學習相當于剪了織布機上的綢緞,之前的工作也就白費了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:樂羊子被妻子的話感動了。problems問題;jobs工作;words話語;abilities能力。根據上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,妻子用織布機打比方,告訴樂羊子學習不
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