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BuildupyourvocabularyUNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION1.Toourshock,therearemanychildreninsomeunderdevelopedregions____________________________(餓死)everyyear.2.I_________________________(渴望學(xué)好英語(yǔ)),becausemasteringEnglishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.Consequently,I_______________________________________(
一直渴望這樣一個(gè)寶貴的機(jī)會(huì))topractisemyspokenEnglish,sopleaseacceptmyapplication.starvevi.&vt.(使)挨餓;餓死________n.饑餓;挨餓;餓死starvationamstarvingtostudyEnglishwellhavebeenstarvingforsuchapreciousopportunitystarvingtodeath/dyingofstarvationstarvevi.&vt.(使)挨餓;餓死________n.饑餓;挨餓;餓死[詞匯拓展]starvation?starvefor渴望……;急需……starvetodosth渴望做某事starvetodeath餓死?
dieof/fromstarvation餓死;死于饑餓Iwasabouttofalloffthecliffwhenmyfatherreachedouthisstronghandandseizedmebythearm.Iwillseizethepreciousopportunitytoparticipateintheactivitytoenhancemyoverallability.Withthosearoundmestaringatme,fearseizedmestraightawayandIcouldn’tberesistingtrembling.seizevt.抓住;奪取;控制周?chē)娜硕级⒅铱矗謶至⒖叹鹱×宋遥胰滩蛔☆澏镀饋?lái)。Translatethefollowingsentences:seizesbbythe+身體部位
抓住某人的…seizeachance/anopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)Thereislittledoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer?
本句中的doubt后接同位語(yǔ)從句,說(shuō)明doubt的具體內(nèi)容。?
doubt的常見(jiàn)句型:Thereissomedoubtwhether...……有些疑問(wèn)。Thereisnodoubtthat...……是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。Idoubtwhether/if.../Ihavesomedoubtwhether...我懷疑……Idon’tdoubtthat.../Ihavenodoubtthat...我毫不懷疑……Thereislittledoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…(1)Ihavenodoubt
computersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantpartinourroutinelife.(2)Thereissomedoubt
Icanstimulatehimtobeabsorbedinachievinghisgoal.=
Idoubt
Icanstimulatehimtobeabsorbedinachievinghisgoal.thatwhetherwhether/ifFillintheblanksandtranslatethefollowingsentences:Wordformations____________adj.適合居住的→__________n.棲息地______________vi.&vt.(使)挨餓;餓死→______________adj.挨餓的;即將餓死的→____________n.挨餓;餓死____________n.生態(tài);生態(tài)學(xué)→____________adj.生態(tài)的→____________n.生態(tài)學(xué)家______________vt.維持;遭受;承受住→____________adj.可持續(xù)的;合理利用的____________adv.頻繁地;經(jīng)?!鷂_________n.發(fā)生的頻率;發(fā)生率→____________adj.頻繁的;經(jīng)常的__________vt.限制;限定;束縛→_____________n限制法規(guī);約束→____________adj.限制性的_______________adj.和諧的→____________n.融洽,和睦;和諧,協(xié)調(diào)___________adj.適度的;中等的;溫和的
vi.&vt.緩和;使適中→____________n.適度;合理____________vt.&vi.提交;呈遞;屈服→____________n.提交(物);呈遞(書(shū));屈服____________adj.敏感的;善解人意的;靈敏的→____________adj.明智的;合理的;可覺(jué)察到的→____________n.感官;意義;意識(shí)
vt.感覺(jué)到;察覺(jué)到____________vi.&vt.起源;發(fā)源;創(chuàng)立→___________n.起源;起因→____________adj.起初的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的;原作的→____________adv.起初;原來(lái)habitatstarvestarvingstarvationecologyecologicalecologisthabitablesustainsustainablefrequentfrequencefrequentlyrestrictrestrictionrestrictiveharmoniousharmonymoderatemoderationsubmitsubmissionsensitivesensiblesenseoriginateoriginationoriginaloriginallyⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Withtimegoingby,moreandmorecountrieshaverealizedthata___________(sustain)developmentisvitalforhumanbeings.2.Tom’s
visitmakesmedelightedbecauseIcanchatwithhim
toimprovemyspokenEnglish.(frequent)3.Thepeopleinthatcountryare
forforeignaid.Overthreehundredpeoplehavediedof
sincethebeginningoftheyear.(starve)sustainablefrequentfrequentlystarvingstarvation4.Allfamilymembersshouldlivein
witheachother,becauseagoodand
environmentathomeisnecessaryforachild’sgrowth.(harmony)5.Greenhousegasesintheatmospheretrapsomeoftheheat,keepingEarth’sclimatewarmand
(habitat).harmonyharmonioushabitableGothroughthewordsintheactivity1andmatchthemeaning.broadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseizeecologybroadcaststarvecomprehensiveseizeaprogrammeontheradioorontelevisionincludingallthenecessaryfacts,details,orproblemsthatneedtobedealtwiththewayinwhichplants,animals,andpeoplearerelatedtoeachotherandtotheirenvironment,orthescientificstudyofthistosufferordiebecauseyoudonothaveenoughtoeattotakeholdofsomethingsuddenlyandviolently1.TheAmazonbasin,knownasthe“l(fā)ungsoftheworld”,notonlyprovidessome_________balancefortheplanet,butalsofoodandresourcesforthelocalnatives.2.Thousandsofbabypenguins________todeathbecausethechangingclimateforcedtheirparentstoleavethemandtravellongdistancesinsearchoffood.ecologicalstarvedbroadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseizen.流域;盆地;盆Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.1).starveto2).starveofeg.Peoplestarvedofsleepstarttolosetheirconcentrationandmayhallucinate(v.出現(xiàn)幻覺(jué)).3.ManyexpertslinkChina’seconomicsuccesstothe_____________reformthatChinahasundergonesince1978.4.Thespeakersaidthemediashouldmakemore
______________thatspreadawarenessoftheclimatecrisisandpossiblesolutions.5.Todealwithclimatechange,wemust_____________theinitiativetodowhateverisnecessarytoprotectourenvironment.comprehensivebroadcastsseizebroadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseizereformv.改革,革新;改邪歸正;n.改革,改良
eg.TheeducationsysteminBritainwascryingoutforreform.eg.ForyearsIwasanalcoholic,butIreformedwhenthedoctorsgavemesixmonthstolive.eg.Thetennischampionshipisbroadcast
livetoseveraldifferentcountries.eg.Therewasnoneedtobroadcastthefactthathelosthisjob.Gothroughthewordsintheactivity2andmatchthemeaning.fuelpolicyreleaserestrictsustaintrend1.asubstancesuchascoal,gas,oroilthatcanbeburnedtoproduceheatorenergy
2.awayofdoingsomethingthathasbeenofficiallyagreedandchosenbyapoliticalparty,business,orotherorganization
3.toletasubstanceflowout4.tolimitorcontrolthesize,amount,orrangeofsomething5.tocauseorallowsomethingtocontinueforaperiodoftime
6.ageneraltendencyinthewayasituationischangingordeveloping
fuel
policyreleaserestrictsustaintrendCarbondioxideis____________throughhumanactivitiessuchasdestroyingforestsandburningfossil____________,aswellasnaturalprocessessuchasvolcaniceruptions.Themeasurementsbyclimateexpertsshowarising_____________ofcarbondioxideemissions.Ifthiscontinues,ourplanetwillfacefurtherenvironmentaldisasters.Inresponsetothisenvironmentalissue,Chinaisimplementingsignificant_____________andmeasurestoaddressclimatechange,aimingto____________coalconsumption,promoteaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenmanandnature,builda____________energysystem,andadvocateamoderate,green,andlow-carbonlifestyle.releasedfuelstrendfuelpolicyreleaserestrictsustaintrendCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.policiesrestrictsustainable1.implement:Thechangestothenationalhealthsystemwillbeimplementednextyear.2.address:towriteanameoraddressonanenvelopeorparcel(n.包裹):eg.Theparcelwaswronglyaddressed.eg.Sowhydidyouopenaletterthatwasaddressedtome?Thefollowingwordsandphrasescanallmean“tomakesomethinghappen”.Lookthemupinthedictionaryanddiscusstheirdifferences.Thencreatesentencesofyourownusingeachofthem.causeberesponsibleforbringaboutleadtoresultin1.Accordingtothereportsubmittedbyresearchers,between20and25percentofallannualcarbondioxideemissionsarecausedbythedestructionoftropicalforests.2.Abreakdowninthecomputersystemwasresponsibleforyesterday’schaosinthesubwaystation.n.
混亂;雜亂;紊亂adj.
每年的,一年的v.
提交;送呈causetomakesomethinghappen,especiallysomethingbadThedifficultdrivingconditionscausedseveralaccidents.Thebrightlightcausedhertoblink.Mosthea
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