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SectionB1a~2eUnit11Sadmoviesmakemecry英語重點單詞1.
weight
?n.重量;分量
2.
shoulder
?n.肩;肩膀3.
goal
?n.球門;射門;目標(biāo)4.
coach
?n.教練;私人教師5.
kick
?
v.踢;踹
6.
courage
?n.勇敢;勇氣7.
pull
?
v.拉;拖
8.
nod
?v.點頭9.
agreement
?n.(意見或看法)一致;同意10.
disappoint
?v.使失望weightshouldergoalcoachkickcouragepullnodagreementdisappoint常用短語1.
let…down
?
使失望
2.
kicksb.off
?
開除某人3.
behardonsb.
?
對某人苛刻;對某人要求嚴(yán)厲
4.
ratherthan
?
而不是
5.
pulltogether
?
齊心協(xié)力;通力合作
let…downkicksb.offbehardonsb.ratherthanpulltogether必備句型1.What
ma
?thepoorman
so
?
happy
?
even
?
though
?hehadnopower,moneyorfame?
是什么使得這個窮人如此的開心,即使他沒有權(quán)利、金錢和名聲?2.Doyouthinkthegeneral
will
?
return
?
to
?
the
?
king
?withthepoorman’sshirt?
你認(rèn)為將軍會帶著這個窮人的襯衣回去見國王嗎?3.He
had
?
let
?hiswholeteam
down
?.他已經(jīng)使他的整個隊伍失望了。madesohappyeventhoughwillreturntothekinghadletdown必備句型4.Theotherhalfislearning
how
?
to
?
communicate
?
with
?yourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.(比賽的)另一半是學(xué)習(xí)如何和你的隊友交流然后從你們的錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。howtocommunicatewith閱讀課本第86頁2b,選擇正確答案。(
C
)1.Themood(情緒)ofthefirstparagraphis
?.A.excitingB.pleasedC.sadD.peaceful(
D
)2.Itwas
?thatmadePetersuddenlybecomebrightopenandclear-minded.A.Peter’sfatherB.Peter’scoachC.histeammatesD.whatPeter’sfathersaidCD(
C
)3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthispassage?①walkedhomewithsadface
②wasscoldedbyhisfather
③wentintohisroomwithoutsayinganything
④wenttosoccerpracticethenextday
⑤waskickedofftheteamA.①②④⑤B.②③④⑤C.①③④D.②③⑤C(
B
)4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheLostTeamB.TeamEffortsMakePerfectC.LikeFatherLikeSonD.WinningorLosingHalftheGameB?
?
Whatmadethepoormansohappyeventhoughhehadnopower,moneyorfame?是什么使得這個窮人如此的開心,即使他沒有權(quán)利、金錢和名聲?eventhough意為“即使”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。※拓展※其他表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞還有though/although(雖然),but(但是),yet(然而),while(而),however(然而,前后須帶標(biāo)點符號),or(否則)等。學(xué)有所用
1.Iamnotclever,
but
?Igetgoodgradesbyworkinghard.2.Youmusthurryup,
or
?youcan’tcatchtheearlybus.3.
Though/Although
?heisonlyfiveyearsold,hecanplaythepianowell.4.Idon’tgiveuptrying
eventhough
?thereislittlehope.5.Myroomissmall.
However
?,it’scomfortable.butorThough/AlthougheventhoughHowever?
?
Doyouthinkthegeneralwillreturntothekingwiththepoorman’sshirt?你認(rèn)為將軍會帶著這個窮人的襯衣回去見國王嗎?“Doyouthink(+that)+賓語從句?”意為“你認(rèn)為……嗎?”?!卣埂?.賓語從句的語序:引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序。2.賓語從句的時態(tài)①主句使用現(xiàn)在時,從句使用任何相應(yīng)的時態(tài),不受主句時態(tài)影響。TomtellsmehewilltraveltoEnglandnextmonth.湯姆告訴我他下個月將去英國旅行。②主句使用過去時,從句使用過去某種相應(yīng)的時態(tài)。IthoughthehadgonetoBeijing.我以為他去了北京。③從句表示客觀真理或事實時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,不受主句時態(tài)影響。Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播得快。學(xué)有所用
(
A
)1.DoyouthinkMary
?thefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionintheafternoon?A.willgetB.getsC.gotD.wouldget(
B
)2.Thepolicemanaskedthelittleboy
?.A.wheredidheliveB.wherehelivedC.wherehelivesD.wheredoesheliveAB?
?
Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他已經(jīng)使他的整個隊伍失望了。let…down使……失望Idon’twanttoletmyparentsdown,soIstudyhardtogetgoodgrades.我不想讓我的父母失望,所以我努力學(xué)習(xí)爭取取得好成績。學(xué)有所用
(
C
)Youcantrusthim.He’llnever
?you
?.A.let;inB.let;outC.let;downD.let;offC?
?
Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.(比賽的)另一半是學(xué)習(xí)如何和你的隊友交流然后從你們的錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。動名詞learning作表語,howtodosth.作動詞learn的賓語,二者合稱為非謂語動詞形式,在句中可作主語、賓語、賓補(bǔ)、定語和狀語。※拓展※疑問詞who,what,when,where,how,which等與動詞不定式(todo)連用,作tell,ask,show,teach等動詞的賓語補(bǔ)足語。學(xué)有所用
(
C
)1.Excuseme,couldyoutellme
?tothepostofficeintheneighborhood?A.togetB.wheretogetC.howtogetD.whattoget(
A
)2.Hishobbyis
?.A.collectingcoinsB.collectingcoinC.tocollectcoinD.collectedcoinsCA————基礎(chǔ)夯實————一、
用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thegiantpanda
weighs
?(weigh)110kilograms.2.Thenewsmadehim
excited
?(excite).3.Theyscoredfive
goals
?(goal)inthefirsthalfofthematch.4.Whenaskedifhewouldhelpme,he
nodded
?(nod)andsmiled.5.Don’t
disappoint
?(disappoint)mebybeinglateagain.weighsexcitedgoalsnoddeddisappoint二、單項選擇。(
C
)1.Actually,hedidn’tanswerbuthenoddedin
?.A.agreeingB.agreeC.agreementD.disagreeC(
A
)2.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.—Heisright.
?youeat,
?youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthierA(
D
)3.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim
?inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stayD(
B
)4.Tomwouldrather
?athomethan
?shoppingwithhismom.A.tostay;goB.stay;goC.staying;goingD.tostay;togo
(
D
)5.Pleaseletme
?ifyouneedmyhelp.A.knowsB.toknowC.knowingD.knowBD三、
完成句子,每空一詞。1.湯姆太粗心了以至于他老板想把他開除了。Tomissocarelessthathisbosswantsto
kick
?
him
?
off
?.2.她只是個孩子。不要對她太苛刻。Sheisjustakid.Don’t
be
?
hard
?
on
?
her
?.3.我喜歡看書而不喜歡看電視。Iprefertoreadbooks
rather
?
than
?watchTV.4.如果我們齊心協(xié)力,肯定會成功。Ifwe
pull
?
together
?,successiscertain.kickhimoffbehardonherratherthanpulltogether5.吉姆哭了一整天因為他朋友讓他失望了。Jimcriedalldaybecausehisfriend
let
?
him
?
down
?.lethimdown————能力提升————四、完形填空。
Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stress(焦慮)maycomealong.Herearesome
1
?thathelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.
Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallyborrowmyneighbor’sdogand
2
?foraboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Havingsome
3
?drivesawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.
Andifyoufindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyou
4
?.Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon’thavetogo
5
?.
Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,
6
?abookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou’ve
7
?been.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.
Forsure,there’snothingbetterthanlaughing.Laughingisthebestmedicine.Itcanreallykeep
8
?offyourmind!VeryoftenIcallmybestfriendandwe
9
?ourgoodtimesorsomethingfunny,andI’mfeelingbetterbeforeIknowit.
Remembermanyothersalsofacetheproblemofstressjustlikeyou,anditisnotsomethingthatcannotbe
10
?.(
A
)
B.reasons
C.habits
D.results(
A
)
B.jump
C.stand
D.sit(
B
)
B.sports
C.tasks
D.lessons(
C
)
B.friendly
C.happy
D.sleepy(
C
)
B.everywhere
C.anywhere
D.nowhereAABCC(
D
)
B.write
C.print
D.read(
B
)
B.never
C.seldom
D.always(
A
)
B.pity
C.surprise
D.pain(
B
)9.A.thinkabout
B.talkabout
C.carefor
D.hearof(
A
)10.A.dealtwith
B.givenup
C.paidoff
D.laughedatDBABA五、閱讀理解。(2021·佛山市南海區(qū)二模)Everyoneisafraidofsomething.Someofusareafraidofdogs,snakes,darknessandevenbabies.Thiskindoffeariscalledphobia(恐懼癥).Phobiasareoneofthemostcommonmentalillnesses.Womenaremorelikelytoexperiencephobiasthanmen.Thereareallkindsofphobias.Mostspecific(具體的)phobiasfallintooneofthefourkinds:fearofnaturalenvironment,fearconnectedwithanimals,fearconnectedwithmedicaltreatmentsandfearconnectedwithspecificsituations.Theexactcauseofspecificphobiasisnotknown.Researchersofferthefollowingexplanations.Genetics:Researchhasshownthatcertainphobiasmayruninfamilies.Forexample,twinswhoareraisedindifferentplaces,maydevelopthesamephobias.CulturalFactors
(因素):Somephobiasappearonlyincertainculturalgroups.AnexampleisTaijinKyofusho,asocialphobiathatappearsalmostonlyinJapan.Thisisafearofoffending(冒犯)orharmingothersinsocialsituations.BehavioralandEnvironmentalFactors:Manyphobiasarebasedonreal-lifeeventsthatmayormaynotberemembered.Aphobiaofdogs,forexample,maycomefrombeingbittenasasmallchild.Somephobiascanchangeyourlife.Forexample,ifyouhaveDendrophobia(Fearoftrees),youcan’twalkaroundintheforestoreveninagarden.OrifyouhaveHeliophobia(Fea
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