Unit7SectionB訓(xùn)練課件人教版英語八年級下冊

人教陜西專版八年級下Period4SectionB(1a-1d)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld1.【2021·南通改編】—I_________myselfyesterday,andI’mmuchlighterthanbefore.—ReallyAreyouonadietweighed2.【2021·無錫改編】—Youwantto_____________(減肥)ButwhyYoulookquiteslimtome.—Thatmaybetrue.ButI’mmuchheavierthanlastyear.loseweight3.Tom’stoysare_______morethanSusan’s.A.manytimeB.manytimesC.muchtimeD.moretime【解析】考查倍數(shù)的表達。manytime結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤；manytimes很多次，很多倍；muchtime很多的時間；moretime更多的時間。根據(jù)“morethan”可知是對比較級的修飾，表達“好多倍”，用“manytimes”。故選B。B4.Thesizeofourtownis___________(two)biggerthantheirs.【解析】用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法。“倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“……比……(大/長/多/……)幾倍”。需要注意，2倍為twice，3倍及3倍以上為“基礎(chǔ)詞+times”。twice一、從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其適當形式填空1.Hersonistoofatand_________about110kilos.2.Thebabywasabout30cmlongat_________.weigh,birth,adult,upto,meterweighsbirth3.—Howdeepistheriver—About3_________.4.Beingafathermeansthatyouarean_________.5.Thepandacanlive_________20or30years.weigh,birth,adult,upto,metermetersadultupto

人教陜西專版八年級下Period5SectionB(2a-2e)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld1.【2021·北部灣】Childrenmustlearnhowtoprotect___________(they)inanearthquake.【解析】protectoneself自我保護。故應(yīng)填寫they的反身代詞themselves。themselves2.【2022·眉山改編】Somewildanimalsneedour___________(protect),becausetheyareingreatdangernow.【解析】空格處缺少名詞，protect的名詞形式是protection。protection3.【2021·牡丹江、雞西地區(qū)】Itwasmidnight,buthewasstill___________(清醒)thinkingabouttheteachingplan.【解析】句意為“已經(jīng)是午夜了，但他仍然醒著，想著教學(xué)計劃”。awake清醒的，形容詞，作表語。故填awake。awake4.【2021·河池】ThesingingofbirdswmeuponthefirstmorningwhenIwasintown.【解析】wakesb.up“叫醒某人”，根據(jù)“was”可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填woke。oke5.Thefansshoutedwith___________(excite)whentheysawthefamoussinger.excitement6.【2022·眉山】—Congratulations!Youhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.—Wow,thankyou.Iamsoetohearthegoodnews.xcited7.【2022·宜昌】當我們看到長江里的江豚時是多么興奮啊!(excited)_____________wewerewhenwesawfinlessporpoisesintheYangtzeRiver!【解析】主語是人，表語用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。Howexcited8.Theplayerransofastthathe___________(fallover/falloff)whilerunning.(選擇短語并用其適當形式填空)【解析】fallover跌倒，摔倒；falloff跌落，下降。根據(jù)“he...whilerunning”可知是跑步的時候摔倒了，fallover符合語境；再由“ran”可知要用一般過去時，故填fellover。fellover9.Yesterday,I_________thebikeandhurtmyleg.A.felldownB.felloverC.fellintoD.felloff【解析】felldown跌倒，倒塌；fellover摔倒，絆了一跤；fellinto掉進……里面；felloff從……上摔下來，掉落。根據(jù)空后“thebike”可知，這里表示“從自行車上摔下來”，應(yīng)用短語falloff，是發(fā)生在過去，故選D。D10.【2021·銅仁】—Look!Therearesomestudents________basketballontheplayground.—Yes.Ioftenseethem________basketballthere.A.play;playB.play;playingC.playing;playD.playing;playingC一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞1.Thereisanoldchairmadeofbinmygrandpa’shouse.2.Ifwesaysomethingisverybig,wecanusethewordh.amboouge3.Aftermanyyears’hardr,theyoungmanfinallywontheNobelPrizeinMedicine.4.【2022·陜西師大附中期末改編】Withthehelpofthe____________(政府),COVID-19hasbeenundercontrolinShanghai.5.Nowadays,moreandmore_________(野生的)animalsandplantsareprotectedbylaw.esearchgovernmentwild二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空6.—Hervoicewasfullof___________(excite).Shemustknowthegoodnews.—Ithinkso.7.Look!Thezoo_________(keep)isfeedingababypandaoverthere.excitementkeeper8.Tocompletethework,hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself_________(wake).9.Thisisan_____________(danger)animal.Weshouldtrytosaveit.10.Themandiedofaserious_________(ill).awakeendangeredillness三、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子11.上個月他的祖父死于一場交通事故。Lastmonthhisgrandfather__________________atrafficaccident.diedfrom12.小心!不要撞到你前面的樹。Becareful!Don’t__________________thetreeinfrontofyou.walkinto13.凱特是怎么絆倒的HowdidKate__________________fallover14.我們在這停留了大約一個小時。Westayedhereforanhour_______________.orso15.人們相信環(huán)境保護對未來是非常必要的。Itisbelievedthatenvironmental_________________isverynecessaryforthefuture.protection四、完形填空

OnOct.1lastyear,IwenttoJilinwithmyparentstoseeTianchiLake.JilinisinthenortheastofChina,whichisavery16._________placeinwinter.16.A.hotB.coldC.coolD.warm【解析】根據(jù)后面的“inwinter在冬天”可知，吉林冬天很冷。BSomepartsofthemountainare17._________withiceandsnownearlyallyearround.Butthescenery(風(fēng)景)isbeautiful.17.A.coveredB.carriedC.protectedD.taken【解析】由“Someparts...arewithiceandsnownearlyallyearround.”可知“山上一些部分幾乎終年被冰雪”。becoveredwith意為“被……覆蓋”，是固定短語。AThemostbeautiful18._________isTianchiLake.TianchiLakeisoneofthemostfamousandbeautifulplacesinChina.18.A.roomB.holidayC.restaurantD.placeDEveryyear,many19._________goandvisitit.19.A.scientistsB.pianistsC.touristsD.violinists【解析】根據(jù)后面的“goandvisitit”可知應(yīng)該是“每年，很多游客去那里參觀”。tourists意為“游客”。CWhenIgottoChangbaiMountain,itappearedtomelikeagiant(巨人).Itwas20._________hardatthattimeandtheroadbecameslippery(滑的).20.A.rainingB.windyC.cloudyD.sunny【解析】根據(jù)后面的“theroadbecameslippery(滑的)”猜測應(yīng)該是“天下雨了”，rain意為“下雨”。AIwasreallyworriedaboutwhetherIcould21._________thetopofthemountainandseeTianchiLake.Afterawhile,Ifeltverytiredandmylegsweresoheavy.21.A.protectB.achieveC.reachD.succeed【解析】根據(jù)后面的“thetopofthemountainandseeTianchiLake”可知應(yīng)該是“到達山頂看天池”。reach意為“到達”。CButIdidn’twantto22._________halfway.Iovercame(克服)allofthesedifficultiesandcontinuedmyjourney.22.A.takeupB.cutupC.turnupD.giveup【解析】句意為“但是我不想中途放棄”。takeup意為“占據(jù)”；cutup意為“切碎”；turnup意為“調(diào)大”；giveup意為“放棄”。結(jié)合句意可知選D。DWhenIgottothetopofthemountainandsawTianchiLakewithmyowneyes,Iwas23._________.Becauseoftherain,itwashidinginfog.Whenthefogfinallyfadedaway,Isawitwascompletelysurrounded(環(huán)繞)bymountains.23.A.amazedB.nervousC.boredD.tiredAThewaterofTianchiLakeisveryclear.The24._________ofitssurface(表面)isblue,thesameasthecolorofthesea.24.A.colorB.priceC.landD.treeA25._________whenIlookedcloser,Icouldseethatitwasactually(事實上)kindofdeepgreen.Howbeautifulitwas!WhenyoustandbyTianchiLake,it’slikeyouareinafantasyland(夢境).ThebeautyofTianchiLakeistotallybeyonddescription(難以形容).Ijustwanttogothereagain!25.A.AndB.AlthoughC.ButD.If【解析】結(jié)合上句中“天池表面是藍色的”，及空后“當我離近看時，它是深綠色的”，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用連詞but。C

人教陜西專版八年級下Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空1.AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecome_________(wide)popularamongyoungviewers.2.Theoldwomanwastooweakbecauseofherserious_________(ill).widelyillness3.Hespentyears_____________(research)thereadingproblemsofpupils.4.Theelephantisthe_________(huge)ofthethreeanimals.5.Thelocalgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmental____________(protect).researchinghugestprotection二、從方框中選擇合適的短語并用其適當形式填空6.ManypeopleinAfrica__________Ebola.7.Hewalkedsoquicklythathe_________.orso,fallover,walkinto,eventhough,diefromdiedfromfellover8.Hehaslunchat12o’clock_________everyday.9.Myteacher___________theclassroomwithaboxinhishand.10.Heisthebestteacher,______________hehastheleastexperience.orso,fallover,walkinto,eventhough,diefromorsowalkedintoeventhough三、按要求完成句子11.當面對危險時，你應(yīng)該沉著、冷靜。(完成譯句)When__________________danger,youshouldbecoolandcalm.inthefaceof12.Aneggusuallyweighsabout50grams.(改為同義句)___________________________aneggisusuallyabout50grams.Theweightof13.TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.(改為同義句)TheNileis____________________________________riverintheworld.longerthananyother14.在高山上吸入空氣是困難的。(完成譯句)It’shardto_________aironhighmountains.takein15.<陜西人文信息題>TheDayanPagoda(大雁塔)isabout64.5metershigh.(對畫線部分提問)__________________istheDayanPagodaHowhigh短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確Readingthetalebroughtme1._____________.Ilay2._________eventhoughitwasmidnight.Suddenly,Ithoughtofmyhomework—tomorrow’sEnglishreportabout3._________inChina.tour,nature,amaze,excite,population,challenge,condition,achieve,wake,succeedexcitementawakenatureAsfarasIknow,Chinahasthelargest4._____________inAsiawithalandareaofabout9,600,000squarekilometers.Iti