甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市2024屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題含答案

甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市2024屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup2、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.3、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/4、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is5、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed6、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite7、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa8、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully9、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read10、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、I’ms________inmychairanddrinkingorangejuicebythepool.Howrelaxing!12、Onweekends,Lilye________readsbooksathomeorgoesouttodosportswithfriends.13、She________(marry)Tomlastyear.14、Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheydescribethesamepeople________（不同地）.15、—CanLindaandhersistersplaythepiano?(補(bǔ)全否定答語(yǔ))—No,______________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.HavingbreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.HavingmilkMilkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.HavinghealthyfoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.1.________________isnecessaryforchildreninthemorning.2.Havingmilkbefore__________________willhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.3.Writetwokindsofunhealthyfoodaccordingtothetext._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________________________18、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay19、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了農(nóng)場(chǎng)的基本情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項(xiàng)G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項(xiàng)D“你會(huì)在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【7題詳解】根據(jù)“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項(xiàng)F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【8題詳解】根據(jù)“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內(nèi)容和奶牛有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“農(nóng)民在那里養(yǎng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項(xiàng)A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。20、Welcometo2023BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaatmarial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.Name:________________Phonenumber:________________Email:________________Bookstosell:________________1.Howmanypeopleprobably（可能的）cametothebooksalein2022?A.100. B.280. C.300. D.320.2.Fromthetext,weknow________________.A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibraryB.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJulyC.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale3.What’sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthetext?A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將字母編號(hào)寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)里。MyparentsandIlikeanimals.Andweoftengotothe___1___toseethemonweekends.Weoftentakeabustogotherebecausemyhomeis___2___farfromthezoo.Whenwe___3___there,itisoften10o’clockinthemorning.Ofalltheanimals,I___4___tigersbest.SometimesIwantto___5___somemeattothem.Butmyparentsdon’t___6___medoit.Theysayit’sdangerous.SometimesIthinkanimalsinthezoomaybenot___7___.Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.Theymaywantto___8___freely（自由地）inthenature（自然界）.ButIalsothinkzoosaregood___9___foranimalstolive.Peoplegivethem____10____,sotheyarenothungryeveryday.Doyouthinkso?1.A.library B.zoo C.park D.garden2.A.kindsof B.akind C.kindof D.akindof3.A.take B.play C.come D.get4.A.meet B.like C.see D.show5.A.give B.put C.look D.ask6.A.bring B.let C.make D.relax7.A.smart B.shy C.happy D.cute8.A.walk B.live C.play D.run9.A.places B.schools C.stores D.parties10.A.water B.time C.help D.food六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）每周六你都會(huì)和爸爸媽媽一起打掃小區(qū)，今天鄰居Kelly也加入了你們的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇日記。時(shí)間周六上午地點(diǎn)小區(qū)志愿者爸爸、媽媽、你和Kelly活動(dòng)內(nèi)容清掃小區(qū)路上的落葉(fallenleaves)；撿草叢中的垃圾(rubbish)；把共享單車(sharedbikes)擺放整齊(put...inorder)…活動(dòng)感受……要求：1.包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.條理清楚，意思連貫；3.80詞左右。SaturdayApril21stSunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來(lái)很累?！蛲砦野疽箍椿@球賽了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來(lái)；gotup起床；calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，應(yīng)是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在哪里找到這個(gè)句子？請(qǐng)來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)！考查常識(shí)。Onaninvitation在一張邀請(qǐng)函上；Inabook在一本書(shū)上；Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據(jù)“myparty”可知這是在發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，因此這個(gè)句子應(yīng)是在邀請(qǐng)函上可以看到。故選A。3、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——露西的哥哥在周末做什么？——他經(jīng)常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋?？疾楣谠~的用法。第一處用在西洋樂(lè)器前，用定冠詞the；第二處用在棋類前，用零冠詞。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看！這是我的全家福。我家有四口人?？疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。根據(jù)there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知，此句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。therebe句型表示“有”，主語(yǔ)fourpeople是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪一個(gè)“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同？考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。looked/l?kt/；followed/?f?l??d/；rushed/r??t/；passed/pɑ?st/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，B選項(xiàng)“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到凱特?！叮谒呐P室里給她的朋友寫(xiě)信?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。write“寫(xiě)”，根據(jù)“Ican’tfindKate.”可知，我現(xiàn)在找不到她，表示她正在寫(xiě)信，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：雞肉真好吃！誰(shuí)做的？考查感嘆句。感嘆句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“delicious”，應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“How+adj+主謂”，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問(wèn)題不太難，我可以很容易地解決?？疾楦痹~辨析。easy容易的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞；hard努力地，副詞；carefully仔細(xì)地，副詞。根據(jù)“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知，容易解出來(lái)。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“workitout”。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——比爾，請(qǐng)你把書(shū)架上的字典拿給我好嗎？——爸爸，我恐怕夠不著，它太高了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.find找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.reach夠到、達(dá)到；C.sell賣、銷售；D.read讀。根據(jù)句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推測(cè)這里的句意為“我恐怕夠不著”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有reach具有“夠到、達(dá)到”的意思，故答案選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待的答復(fù)在前幾天來(lái)了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)theotherday“前幾天”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(s)itting【解析】【詳解】句意：我坐在椅子上，在池邊喝橙汁。多么放松??！根據(jù)“inmychairanddrinkingorangejuicebythepool.”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是坐在椅子上，sit意為“坐”，這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，需用現(xiàn)在分詞sitting。故填(s)itting。12、(e)ither【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，莉莉要么在家看書(shū)，要么和朋友出去運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“…orgoesouttodosportswithfriends.”可知此處考查搭配either…or…“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ither。13、married【解析】【詳解】句意：她去年嫁給了湯姆。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用過(guò)去式；marry結(jié)婚，嫁，動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去式是married。故填married。14、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，所以他們會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。differently“不同地”，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，故填differently。15、①.they②.can’t【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)和她的姐妹會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎？——不，她們不會(huì)。含有can的一般疑問(wèn)句否定回答結(jié)構(gòu)為：No,主語(yǔ)+can’t。此處應(yīng)用代詞they代指Lindaandhersisters，故填they；can’t。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)自己可以為對(duì)方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方還需要點(diǎn)什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問(wèn)點(diǎn)餐的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharethey?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.Agoodbreakfast2.gotobed3.chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個(gè))4.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.5.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了健康飲食的重要性及一些方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.”可知，一頓豐盛的早餐對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的，又因?yàn)樵诰涫?，故填A(yù)goodbreakfast?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第三段中的“It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，應(yīng)是在睡前喝牛奶有助于你睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。故填gotobed?！?題詳解】題干要求是“根據(jù)文章寫(xiě)出兩種不健康的食物”，根據(jù)第四段中的“Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.”可知，文章中提到的不健康食物有：chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood。要求寫(xiě)兩種，三選二即可。故填chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個(gè))【4題詳解】該題要求是“找出并寫(xiě)下全文主題句”。分析文章可知，第一段是總寫(xiě)；第二段、第三段、第四段是并列關(guān)系，屬于分寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容，都是圍繞第一段中的“Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.”來(lái)寫(xiě)，所以該句可作為全文主題句。故填Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.【5題詳解】該題要求是“將文中畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)”。healthyeatinghabits意為“健康的飲食習(xí)慣”，haveastrongbody意為“有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體”。分析句子可知，and前為祈使句，and后為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的陳述句，所以整句翻譯為“養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?！惫侍睿吼B(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體。18、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來(lái)、人們的慶祝方式。在過(guò)父親節(jié)的時(shí)候，人們都會(huì)買禮物送給父親，向父親表達(dá)他們的愛(ài)。商家們也很高興，因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專門給父親過(guò)的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過(guò)的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過(guò)的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專門的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過(guò)父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛(ài)。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購(gòu)買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無(wú)論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。19、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了農(nóng)場(chǎng)的基本情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項(xiàng)G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項(xiàng)D“你會(huì)在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項(xiàng)F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【8題詳解】根據(jù)“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內(nèi)容和奶牛有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“農(nóng)民在那里養(yǎng)牛”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項(xiàng)A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。20、1.D2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是2023年圖書(shū)銷售活動(dòng)的通知。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的圖書(shū)銷售中，超過(guò)300名圖書(shū)愛(ài)好者前來(lái)購(gòu)買他們最喜歡的書(shū)籍。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，有可能是320人。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知，數(shù)以千計(jì)的各種新書(shū)和舊書(shū)正在出售。也就是說(shuō)，我們可以買到各種各樣的新書(shū)和舊書(shū)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Welcometo2023BookSale”可知，本文是2023年圖書(shū)銷售活動(dòng)的通知，因此其目的是邀請(qǐng)人們參加此次圖書(shū)銷售活動(dòng)。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者一家都喜歡動(dòng)物，他們經(jīng)常去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物，并發(fā)表了自己對(duì)動(dòng)物生活在動(dòng)物園的看法?！?題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在周末去動(dòng)物園看它們。library圖書(shū)館；zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；garden花園。根據(jù)下文“farfromthezoo”可知，是去動(dòng)物園。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去那里，因?yàn)槲壹译x動(dòng)物園有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。kindsof各種各樣的；akind一種；kindof有點(diǎn)兒；akindof一種。此處修飾形容詞“far”，用“kindof”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，通常是早上10點(diǎn)。take拿；play玩；come來(lái)；get得到。根據(jù)上文“Weoftentakeabustogothere”可知此處用getthere表示“到達(dá)那里”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在所有的動(dòng)物中，我最喜歡老虎。meet遇見(jiàn)；like喜歡；see看見(jiàn)；show展示。根據(jù)“best”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)likesthbest表示“最喜歡某物”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我想給它們一些肉。give給；put放置；look看；ask問(wèn)。根據(jù)“...somemeattothem”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)givesthtosb表示“給某人某物”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但我父母不讓我這么做。bring帶來(lái)；let讓；make制作；relax放松。根據(jù)“Theysayit’sdangerous.”可知，因?yàn)槲ｋU(xiǎn)，所以父母不讓作者這么做。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候我覺(jué)得動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物可能不開(kāi)心。smart聰明的；shy害羞的；happy快樂(lè)的；cute可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.”可知，它們想回到森林中，所以在動(dòng)物園不開(kāi)心。故選C?！?題詳解