英文學(xué)術(shù)論文語言

Emerald秋季在線課程主講人：楊柳——英文學(xué)術(shù)論文語言目錄英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)英文論文語言特點(diǎn)論文檢查點(diǎn)

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Abstract

IntroductionLiteratureReviewMethodologyFindingsConclusionsReferences英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)TitleAbstract英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)IntroductionLiteratureReview英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)MethodologyFindings英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)ReferencesConclusions目錄英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)英文論文語言特點(diǎn)論文檢查點(diǎn)學(xué)術(shù)英語：語言特點(diǎn)Formal正式避免使用俚語cool避免縮寫don’t

doesnot避免動(dòng)詞詞組lookintoinvestigateObjective客觀非個(gè)人的被動(dòng)第三人稱Ithasbeenclaimedthat…Concise簡潔簡單清楚fewinnumberfewVariety多樣重要的importantkey,crucial,critical,vital不可缺少indispensable至關(guān)重要/不可避免/必要Imperative：Distinction-差異單詞辨析difference最常見dissimilarity其他方面很相似的事物unlikeness較大和較明顯的差異divergence原本相似的事物間逐漸增加的差異variation相同等級或種類的差異distinction相似事物之間的細(xì)微差異，通過仔細(xì)的檢查才能確定引用動(dòng)詞SaidMentionguessTentativereportingverbsStrongreportingverbsNeutralreportingverbs引用動(dòng)詞試探性SuggestSpeculateIntimateHypothesizeImplyPropose中立

DescribeShowRevealDemonstratePointoutIndicate強(qiáng)烈

ArgueClaimContentAssertRejectEmphasize引用句式InformationprominentcitationThewoolindustryisexperiencingdifficulties…sincethedevelopmentofhigh-qualitysyntheticfibers.(Smith2000)Authorprominentcitationstyle1AsSmith(2000)pointedout,….(YouagreewithSmith)Authorprominentcitationstyle2Smith(2000)arguedthat….However,Jonesetal.(2004)foundthat…(Contrastmaybecoming)

PronounsandAntecedents代詞和先行詞Redundancy——UnnecessaryNounsandVerbs累贅DanglingModifiers懸垂修飾語常見誤用Redundancy-累贅例：加快經(jīng)濟(jì)改革的步伐toacceleratethepaceofeconomicreformtoaccelerateeconomicreform例：經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域改革A. reformsinthesphereoftheeconomyB. reformsintheeconomyeconomicreformswemustmakeanimprovement

inourworkwemustimproveourworkDanglingModifiers

-懸垂修飾語Usingeithermilitaryorpeacefulmeans,mostoftheremainingenemyforces

wereputoutofaction.Usingeithermilitaryorpeacefulmeans,weputmostoftheremainingenemyforcesoutofaction.一套主語+謂語目錄英文論文結(jié)構(gòu)英文論文語言特點(diǎn)論文檢查點(diǎn)英文論文語言檢查語言準(zhǔn)確性語法檢查檢查句子是否能表達(dá)清楚意思基于學(xué)科領(lǐng)域，確保時(shí)態(tài)正確一致檢查句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確檢查用詞是否是學(xué)術(shù)術(shù)語檢查語言和結(jié)構(gòu)的合理性檢查是否使用了正確的語氣和語態(tài)檢查主謂結(jié)構(gòu)檢查冠詞的使用（a,an,the）檢查標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),如逗號(hào)，連字號(hào)等檢查單詞拼寫，確保無誤Emerald

Subediting案例批注1：Language:Byaddingtheword“projected”theflowofinformationhasbeenimproved.

批注2：Articleusage:Asuperlativeadjectiveisprecededbythedefinitearticle“the.”

批注3：Language:Theformalphrase“thenext”suitstheacademictoneofthedocument.

批注4：Typographicalerror:Thespellingerrorhasbeeneliminated.

批注5：Grammar:Thecorrectformoftheverb(“preparing”)hasbeenusedhere.

批注6：Articleusage:Since“market”isusedinthebusinesscontext,thedefinitearticlehasbeenadded.

批注7：Grammar:Thesingularverbform“is”matchesthesingularsubject“growth.”

批注8：Grammar:“rapid”describes