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Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhenthereainstormcame?單詞短語及重點句型重點單詞1.rainstorm [?re?n?st??m]n.暴風(fēng)雨2.alarm[??lɑ?m]n.鬧鐘3.begin [b??ɡ?n]v.開始4.heavily [?hev?l?]adv.在很大程度上;大量地5.suddenly [?s?dnl?]adv.突然;忽然6.strange [stre?nd?]adj.奇特的;奇怪的7.storm [st??m]

n.暴風(fēng)雨8.wind [w?nd]n.風(fēng)9.light [la?t]n.光;光線;光亮10.report [r??p??t]v.&n.報道;公布11.area [?e?r??]n.地域;地區(qū)12.wood [w?d]n.木;木頭13.window [?w?nd??]n.窗;窗戶14.flashlight [?fl???la?t]n.手電筒;火炬15.match [m?t?]n.火柴16.beat[bi?t]v.敲打;打敗17.against [??ɡenst]prep.倚;碰;撞18.asleep [??sli?p]adj.睡著19.rise [ra?z]v.&n.升起;增加;提高20.fallen [?f??l?n]adj.倒下的;落下的21.apart [??pɑ?t]adv.分離;分開22.icy[?a?s?]adj.覆蓋著冰的;冰冷的23.kid [k?d]v.開玩笑;欺騙24.realize [?r???la?z]v.理解;領(lǐng)會;認(rèn)識到25.passage [?p?s?d?]n.章節(jié);段落26.pupil [?pju?p?l]n.學(xué)生27pletely [k?m?pli?tl?]adv.徹底地;完全地28.shocked [??kt]adj.驚愕的;受震驚的29.silence [?sa?l?ns]n.沉默;緘默;無聲30.recently [?ri?sntl?]adv.不久前;最近31.terrorist [?ter?r?st]n.恐怖主義者;恐怖分子32.date [de?t]n.日期;日子33.tower [?ta??]n.塔;塔樓34.truth [tru?θ]n.實情;事實36.usual[?ju????l]adj.通常的;尋常的37.perhaps[p?'h?ps]adv.可能;大概;也許重點短語1.in/onthestreet在街上2.atthebusstop在公共汽車站3.atthetimeoftherainstorm在下暴雨的時候4.intimeofdifficulty面對困難的時候5.atthattime在那時6.gooff發(fā)聲音[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)]7.missthebus錯過了公共汽車8.pickup(本單元)接9.takeahotshower洗個熱水澡10.strongwinds狂風(fēng)11.heavyrain/snow大雨/雪12.darkclouds烏云13.beinthearea在這個區(qū)域14.makesure確保,弄明白15.makedinner做晚餐16.fallasleep/ill入睡/生病17.fallintrouble遇到麻煩18.fallinlovewith…愛上…19.diedown逐漸變?nèi)?0.dieout滅絕21.dieaway消失22.dieof/from…死于…23.wakeup醒來24.findtheneighborhoodinamess發(fā)現(xiàn)周轉(zhuǎn)一團(tuán)糟25.joinsomebodytodosomething和某人一起做…26.takethecartothecarwash把車開到洗車場27.theplaceoftheaccident事故發(fā)生地[來源:Zxxk]28.bythesideof…在…邊上29.gettothebusstop到達(dá)汽車站30.makeone’swaytosomewhere往…去;前進(jìn)。31.behelpfultodosomething做…有幫助32.thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory歷史上的重要事件的新聞33.thenewsontheradio/TV收音機/電視的新聞34.bepletelyshocked被徹底震驚35.insilence靜靜地36.insurprise吃驚地37.injoy高興地38.therestof…其余的…;剩下的…39.theWorldTradeCenter世貿(mào)中心40.betakendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毀41.havemeaningtosomebody對某人有特別的意義42.adayKateSmithwillneverforget凱特Smith永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的一天43.rememberdoingsomething記得做過了…44.lookoutthewindow看窗外45.havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsomething做…有麻煩/困難/問題46.thereistrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsomething做…有麻煩/困難/問題47.pointout指出48.thebigday一個重要的日子49.cheersomebodyon給某人加油/打氣50.playedthesongwithoutanymistakes毫不出錯地演奏了這首歌51.calloutthewinner大聲喊出勝者52.thehappiestdayofmylife我生命中最高興的一天53.sofar到目前為止54.getwet打濕55.becaughtintherain被阻于雨中56.becaughtunderabigstone被壓于大石下57.allofsudden突然58.bebusydoingsomething忙于做…59.bebusywithsomething忙于做…60.leavesomebody/somethingsomewhere把某人/某物留在某地61.runbackhome跑回家62.theAnimalHelpline動物求助熱線63.walkby路過??季湫?.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時候,你在做什么?2.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸正在把木塊綁在窗戶上,同時他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電筒和收音機都能正常使用。3.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.7點鐘時我打,你沒有接。4.Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.我在廚房里幫助媽媽。5.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.外面沒有光,感到像半夜一樣。6.Therainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.雨開始重重地打在窗戶上。7.Itwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.屋外有如此嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴,很難玩得高興。8.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.到處都是倒了的樹,破碎的窗戶和垃圾。9.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.盡管風(fēng)暴撕散了很多東西,但卻把家人和鄰居更親密地團(tuán)結(jié)在一起。10.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.這一天,馬丁.路德.金被殺害了。11.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.我是如此害怕,以至于事后我?guī)缀醪荒芟肭宄?2.Otherpeoplehadseenthelightaswell.另外的人也看見了那束光。13.I’msogladIdidn’tdecidetoplaybasketball.我如此高興沒有決定去打籃球。14.Itgotwateralloverme.它弄了我一身水。[來源:Z&xx&k]15.Itfeltsogoodtobehome.在家感到如此棒。16.Nowonderyoudidn’tmakeittothepetition.難怪你沒有來參加比賽。一、單詞講解1 begin v.開始1)begintodosth./begindoingsth.開始做某事2)beginwith以....開始3)tobeginwith首先,起初Attheageof12,hebegantowritehisownnewspaper.在他12歲時,他就開始發(fā)行自己的報紙。Thepartybeginwithagame.這次聚會以一場游戲開始。Tobeginwith,youshouldplantasmallseed.首先,你應(yīng)該種下一顆小小的種子。2 suddenly adv.突然;忽然suddenly作副詞,意為“突然,忽然”,在句中多修飾動詞或句子,做狀語。IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidn’tbringmykey.我突然想起來我沒有帶鑰匙。Itallhappenedsosuddenly.一切都發(fā)生得那么突然。拓展:suddenadj.“突然的,忽然的”allofasudden相當(dāng)于suddenly3 strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的bestrangeto....“對..感到陌生”Theplaceisstrangetome.我對這個地方很陌生。拓展:strangern.陌生人 strangelyadv.奇怪地4 light n.光;光線;光亮1)light作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“光;光亮;光線”。Thesungivesoutlightandheat.太陽發(fā)出光和熱。Hereadtheletterbythelightofthecandle.他在燭光下讀那封信。2)light作可數(shù)名詞,意為“電燈;光源”。Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.當(dāng)交通燈是紅色時,不要橫穿馬路。3)light作形容詞,意為“輕的;淺色的”。Istheboxheavyorlight?那箱子是重還是輕?Ilikethelightgreendress.我喜歡哪件淺綠色的裙子。4)light作動詞,意為“點燃;照亮”。Hesatdownandlitacigarette.他坐下來,點了一支煙。5 reportv.&n.報道;公布Itisreportedthat.....據(jù)報道Itisreportedthatwewillhaveadayoff.據(jù)報道,我們將放假一天。6 area n.地域;地區(qū)intheareaof.....意為“在......領(lǐng)域”相當(dāng)于inthefieldofWomenhavealreadyshownthemselvesintheareaoffashion.女性在時尚領(lǐng)域已占領(lǐng)一席之地。7 match n.火柴1)match作名詞,表示“火柴”2)match作名詞,表示“比賽,競賽”3)match作動詞,表示“配對,找相稱的人或物”mathchsth.withsth.“把...與...搭配起來”Don'tletyourchildrenplaywithmatches.別讓你的孩子玩火柴。Ourschoolwillhaveabasketballmatchnextweek.下周,我們學(xué)校將舉報一場籃球比賽。CanyoumatchthesentencesinColumnAwiththeseinColumnB?你能把方框A和方框B的句子搭配起來嗎?8 beat v.敲打;打敗1)意為“贏;打敗;戰(zhàn)勝”,后接人或某一團(tuán)隊、組織等,其過去式為beat。Ibeathimatlongjumpyesterday.昨天跳遠(yuǎn)我贏了他。2)意為“打;擊”,表示連續(xù)不斷的打擊。Whoisbeatingthedrum?誰在打鼓?3)表示“(心臟)等跳動”。例如:Ifeelmyheartisbeatingfast.我覺得我的心臟在劇烈跳動。辨析:beat和winbeat的賓語為人或相當(dāng)于人的團(tuán)體、組織;而win的賓語為比賽或某個項目,過去式為won。Thoughwewereweak,webeatthem.雖然我們?nèi)?,但我們贏了他們。Whowonthefirstprizeinthepetition?誰在比賽中贏得了一等獎?9 againstprep.倚;碰;撞1)反對,違反。對應(yīng)的反義詞為for,常用于beagainstsb./sth.反對某人/某事Aremostpeopleagainsthavingaparttimejob?大多數(shù)人反對做兼職工作嗎?2)和…交戰(zhàn)(指競爭、比賽等)。We’llhaveabasketballmatchagainsttheteamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolnextweek.星期我們將于二中的球隊舉行一場籃球賽。3)碰、撞、擦。Rainbeatsagainstthewindow.雨打在窗戶上。4)倚著、靠著。Therewasaladderproppedup(支撐)againstthewall.一把梯子靠著墻。5)防備,抗…Shesavedmoneyagainstoldage.她攢錢防老。6)逆著…Wearesailingagainstthewind.我們(的船)正逆風(fēng)航行。7)襯托,相映,對照。Redflagsstandoutbrightlyagainstthebluesky.紅旗在藍(lán)天的襯托下顯得分外鮮艷。10 asleep adj.睡著fallasleep“進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng),睡著”,系表結(jié)構(gòu),表示睡著的動作,不與一段時間連用。辨析:asleep,sleepy,與sleeping①asleep睡著的,常作表語②sleepy瞌睡的,困倦的,表語或定語③sleeping睡著的,作定語,修飾人或東西(sleepingpills)Jimwastootiredandfellasleepatonce.吉姆太累了,立馬就睡著了。Thechilrenfeelsleepy.Putthemonbed.孩子們累了,把他們放在床上。Whoisthatsleepingman?那個睡著的男人是誰?11 risev.&n.升起;增加;提高rise及物動詞,意為“升起,上升”Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.當(dāng)他們醒來的時候,太陽正在升起來。辨析:rise與raise①rise不及物動詞。意為“升起,上升”Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太陽從東邊升起,西邊落下。②raise及物動詞。意為“提高,籌集,抬高,舉起”Theworkerwantthebosstoraisetheirwages.工人希望老板提高工資。12 apartadv.分離;分開pullsth.apart把...拉開 tearsth.apart把...撕裂 tearsth.apart把...區(qū)分開 keepsth.apart使..分離Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogrther.雖然暴風(fēng)雨把很多物品毀壞了,但是它讓人們更加團(tuán)結(jié)。13 icy adj.覆蓋著冰的;冰冷的icy作形容詞,意為“結(jié)冰的;冰冷的;冷淡的”。It’snoteasytowalkontheicyroads.在結(jié)冰的路面上行走不容易。Becauseoftheicystreet,theycan’tdrivethecar.因為街上結(jié)滿了冰,他們不能開車。Mostpeopledon’twanttoswimintheicywater.大多數(shù)人都不想在冰冷的水里游泳。拓展:ice作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“冰”。Theiceisthickenoughtoskateon.這冰夠厚的,可以在上面滑冰。Theboyisn’tafraidofcold.Heisholdingapieceofice.這個男孩不怕冷,手里握著一塊冰。14 realize v.理解;領(lǐng)會;認(rèn)識到1)realizev.理解;領(lǐng)會Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.凱特意識到她的書包還在家。2)realizev.“實現(xiàn)”接dream,hope等名詞。Ibelievethathewillrealizehisdreaminthefuture.我相信他將來肯定能實現(xiàn)他的夢想。15 silence n.沉默;緘默;無聲insilence沉默,無聲 inthesilence在寂靜中Inthesilencewecouldheartheclockticking.在寂靜中,我們可以聽到鬧鐘滴答的聲音。16 truth n.實情;事實totellthetruth“說實話,老實說”拓展:trueadj.“真實的” truthfuladj.“誠實的” trulyadv.“真誠地,確實”二、課文對話及原文1.ConversationMary:Whatwereyoudoinglastnight,Linda?Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.Linda:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Mary:Isee.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.Linda:WhatwasIdoingateight?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.Mary:ButthenIcalledagainatnine.Linda:Oh,Iwassleepingatthattime.Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.Linda:Yeah.Iwastired.Whydidyoucallsomanytimes?Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.2.PassageTheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,heytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,‘Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago’.Myparentswerepletelyshocked!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.ThiswasadayKateSmithwillneverforget.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididn'tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.三、重要知識點講解1 Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoIgotuplate.我的鬧鐘沒有響,因此我起來晚了。gooff(鈴聲)響起拓展:gooff其他用法:①“離開”Bobwentoffquicklyaloneandhasnotreturned.鮑勃一個人離開了,尚未回來。②“食物變質(zhì),變壞”Meatgoesoffquicklyinhotweather.熱天肉壞得快。③“爆炸,產(chǎn)生很大聲音”Thebombwentoff,killingthreepeople.炸彈爆炸,炸死了很多人。④“(燈)熄滅,停電”Thelightwillgooffifnooneisintheroom.如果房間里沒有人,燈就要熄滅。2 IrantothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus.我跑向車站,但我還是錯過了公交車。1)miss作及物動詞,意為“想念,思念”。I’llmissyouwhenyougotoCanada.你到了加拿大以后,我一定會想你。2)miss作動詞還有“未擊中,未抓住”的意思。ItriedtohittheballbutImissed.我努力地想擊中球,但卻未成功。3)miss還可意為“未趕上,錯過”,是動詞。ImissedthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.我錯過了昨天晚上電視中的足球賽。4)miss與like;mind;finish;enjoy;practice;bebusy;stop;can’thelp;giveup等詞一樣后接動詞的ing形式。Idon’twanttomissseeingthatfilmontelevisiontonight.我不想錯過今晚在電視上看那部影片的機會。3 Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.我在7點打了給你,但你沒有接。pickup(=pickupthephone)接拓展:pickup還有“搭載,讓人乘車;好轉(zhuǎn),改善;取回;拾起,撿起”的意思。Thebusstoppedandpickedupsomepassengers.公交停下來,上來了很多乘客。Tradepicksupagain.生意又有了一些起色。Pleasepickupmycoatforme.請為我取回大衣。Pleasepickupyourtoys.請撿起你的玩具。4 Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.我8點又給你打了,但你也沒有回答。1)either作副詞,意為“也不”,用在否定句中。Hecan’tplaytheviolin.Ican’t,either.他不會拉小提琴,我也不會。2)eitherpron.(兩者中)任意一個。Therearemanytreesoneithersideofthestreet.在街道的每一邊都有很多樹。3)either…or…為連詞短語,連接兩個相同的句子成分,意為“要么…要么…;或者…或者…;不是…就是…”。Heeitherstaysathomeorvisitsfriendsontheweekend.在周末,他要么待在家里,要么拜訪朋友。Theywilleeithertomorroworthedayaftertomorrow.他們不是明天來,就是后天來。4)either…or…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的形式與緊靠謂語的那個主語的形式保持一致,即遵循就近原則。EitherIorheisondutytoday.今天不是我值日,就是他值日。辨析:either,too,also①either表示“也”時一般只用于否定句,且只置于句末。Idon'tknowhim.Tomdoesn'tknowhim,either.我不認(rèn)識他,湯姆也不認(rèn)識他。②oo是個常用詞,多用于口語,語氣較隨便。一般用在肯定句中,放在句末,或作為插入語放在句中。I'minRow1,too.我也在第一排。She,too,isasinger.她也是一位歌唱家。③also是比較正式的用語,語氣較莊重。它經(jīng)常放在句中,位于行為動詞之前;位于系動詞,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。MrsGreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。5 Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.當(dāng)你打的時候,我正在淋浴。Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.在你睡覺期間,我打給珍妮,她幫助了我。辨析:when與while①when是atorduringthetimethat,既指時間點,也可指一段時間,while是duringthetimethat,只指一段時間,因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動詞,而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。②when說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時,也可以是先后發(fā)生;while則強調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作的發(fā)生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生。③由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,從句應(yīng)用一般過去時;如果從句主句都用過去進(jìn)行時時,多用while,Whentheteachercamein,weweretalking.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來的時候,我們正在講話。

當(dāng)此句改變主從句的位置時,Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.當(dāng)我們正在講話的時候,老師進(jìn)來了。Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing.他們正在唱歌,我們正在跳舞。=4\*GB3④when表示“在那時”;while表示“而,卻”,表對照關(guān)系。Heisstrongwhilehisbrotherisweak.他長得很結(jié)實,而他弟弟卻很瘦弱。6 Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomswasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸正在把木頭釘在窗戶上,他的媽媽正在檢查手電筒和收音機是好的。makesure查明;確信Makesurethatyou’vemadenomistakes.確保你沒有犯任何錯誤。Goandmakesureofthetimeandplace.去把時間和地點弄清楚。拓展:sure的常見搭配1)besureof對…有把握I’mquitesureofyourkindness.我相信你的善良。2)besure+賓語從句肯定/相信…I’msurethatshe’llwinthegame.我確信她會贏得比賽。I’mnotsureiftheywillreturnornot.他們能不能回來,我沒有把握。3)besureto一定,必定He’ssuretosucceed.他一定會成功。7 Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.當(dāng)凌晨3點左右的時候,風(fēng)開始小下去,他最后睡著了。diedown逐漸變?nèi)?,逐漸平息,相當(dāng)于drop。Thewinddropped.=Thewinddieddown.風(fēng)力減弱了。Thesounddieddownedslowly.聲音漸漸消失了。拓展:1)詞性:diev.dieddieddyingdead(adj.)death(n.)2)dieof因…致死(內(nèi)因)Hediedofadisease.他因疾病而死。8 Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.當(dāng)他醒來,太陽正升起。1)wake意為“醒過來”。但wakeup意為“叫醒”時,要注意賓語的位置,代詞賓語要放在wake和up的中間。Pleasewakemeupat6:00amtomorrowmorning.明天早上請在6點叫醒我。拓展:awake:醒著,一般做表語。Thebabyisoftenawakeat6:00a.m.這個嬰兒常常早上6點就醒了。9 Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.人們常常記得當(dāng)他們聽到歷史上重大事件的新聞時他們當(dāng)時正在做什么。1)“whattheyweredoing”作remember的賓語從句,用了陳述語序。2)辨析event&accident“事件,事”①event:多指重大歷史事件或日常生活中較重要的事情或體育賽事中的重大項目。②accident:常指不幸的事件,多有不良的后果。byaccident偶然地,意外地Hisfatherdiedinarailwayaccident.他的父親死于一場火車事故。Averyinterestingeventwastakingplaceatthemoment.目前正在發(fā)生一件有的是大事。Imetanoldfriendofminebyaccidentyesterday.昨天我偶然遇到我的一個老朋友。10 Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.我的父母不再講話,然后我們靜靜地吃完剩余的晚飯。1)therest剩余部分拓展:rest的用法①休息v.&n.Let’shavearest.讓我們休息一會。(作名詞)Youhavetoliedownandrest.你必須躺下休息。(作動詞)②剩余部分,其余的人或物(therest)辨析:therest&theothers=1\*GB3①therest既可以代替可數(shù)名詞,也可以代替不可數(shù)名詞。=2\*GB3②theothers只能代替可數(shù)名詞。I

have

four

pens.

One

is

red;

the

others

are

black.我有三支鋼筆,一支是紅色的,另兩支是黑色的。Some

of

the

wheat

is

from

Canada.

What

about

therest?一些小麥來自加拿大,其余的那些呢?2)insilence沉默地,寂靜地 keepinsilence=keepsilent保持沉默UncleTomsmokedatthecornerinsilence.湯姆叔叔在一個角落里默默地吸煙。Ourteacheraskedustokeepsilent.我們的老師要求我們保持安靜。11 EventhedateSeptember11,2001hasmeaningtomostAmericans.甚至日期2001年9月11日,對大多數(shù)美國人都有(特殊)意義。mean(meant,meant)及物動詞,意為“意味,想要,意思是”.meandoingsth.“意味著(必須要做某事)”Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味著工作努力。meantodosth.“打算或企圖做某事”Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?你打算把它怎么處理?Whatdo/didyoumeanby…?句型的意思是“你……是什么意思?”Whatdoyoumeanbyactinglikethis?你這樣做是什么意思。拓展:meaning為名詞,意為“意義,意思”.havemeaningtosb.意為“對某人具有意義” themeaningof…意為“…的意思是”Whatdoesitmean?這是什么意思?Sorry,Ididn’tquitecatchyour

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