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湖南省邵陽市名校2023-2024學年中考英語五模試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers2、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall______________.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.usedup D.takenup3、You_________drivesofast,forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthestation.A.can't B.mustn'tC.needn't D.shouldn't4、---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do5、Weallknowthatwewon'tenjoygoodhealth______weoftenexercise.A.though B.if C.when D.unless6、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A.can’ttheyB.won’ttheyC.cantheyD.willthey7、Tomoftenplays_______pianoonSunday,buthelikesplaying_______basketball.A.the,/ B./,the C.a(chǎn),a D.the,a8、—Theexamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink_____couldpassit.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody D.everybody9、—______haveyoubeenskating?—I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howmuch10、—ElvisalwaystakesgreatpainswithhisEnglish.—Buthestilldoesn'tdowell,heisquiteinlistening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.badⅡ.完形填空11、Ateenagegirlcouldn’tstandherfamilyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobeastarandbecamefamous.Butshehadlittleeducationand1yearslater,shehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasbeendead.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstill2herdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,she3abigphotoofherdaughteronthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites,“Istillloveyou.Comebackhome!”O(jiān)neday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Shewassurprisedandshecouldn’tbelieveher4.“Isthatme?”Shemoved5andreadthewords,“Istillloveyou.”Shecried.Shecouldn’t6togobackhome.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.Shepushedthedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtothebedroomatonce.Hermotherwassleepingthere.She7hermotherup,“It’sme!Yourdaughterisbackhome!”Themotherandherdaughterlookedateachotherinexcitement,fullofhappytears.Thedaughterasked,“8isthedoorunlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverlockedsinceyouleft.Wemissyouallthetime.Webelievethatyou’llcomebacksomeday.”As9knows,parentslovetheirchildrenforever.Childrenshouldalsounderstandtheirparentsandsharetheirhappiness,sadness,eveneverythingwiththeirparents.10thisway,bothparentsandchildrencanbehappy.1.A.a(chǎn)little B.a(chǎn)few C.much D.more2.A.lookingfor B.lookingafter C.lookingat D.lookingup3.A.setson B.putsup C.cutsup D.makesup4.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.head5.A.farther B.further C.closer D.a(chǎn)way6.A.worry B.stand C.a(chǎn)fford D.wait7.A.cheer B.stay C.woke D.pick8.A.what B.who C.when D.why9.A.everyone B.a(chǎn)nyone C.someone D.none10.A.With B.In C.By D.OnⅢ.語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文學).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThinkingoutsidetheBoxIfyouthinkyoungpeoplecan'thaveaninfluenceontheworld,thinkagain.Overtheyears,teenshaveinventedexcellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledothings.Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficultygettingaround.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.SosheinventediCPoochwhenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusingasmartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochatwiththeirpets.Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersforeachgameconsole(操控器).SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourofthemostpopulargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyandspace,anditwillsave330millionkgofmaterialseveryyear.Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Whoknows?Maybethenexttimeyouhaveaproblem,you'llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!1.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden,_______canhelpyou.A.Bot2KarotB.iCPoochC.GameBloxD.SmartphoneCameras2.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas_______.A.4B.10C.12D.143.Accordingtothepassage,RobertSaunt________.A.isananimalloverB.wastiredofplayinggamesC.inventedacontrollerD.helpswithgardeningB14、Iwillneverforgetonedayinmyfirstyearinhighschool.Iwassittingonthestairs,puttingmyheadinmyhandsandcryingouttomyparentsbecauseIwouldneverbeabletosaveenoughmoneyforcollege.Myparentstriedtocomfortme,butitseemedimpossibletosave$64,268,thecostfortheprivatecollegethatIwantedtoenter.NowletmetellyoutheamazingstoryofhowIsavedthissumofmoney.ItallbeganwithanewspaperrouteinAnkeny,IA.Ihateddeliveringnewspapersthatroute,butdecidedtocontinueforsixmonthsuntilmyfamilymovedtoWausau.Withafewdollarsfrommynewspaperroute,asmallnesteggbegantodevelop.Mynextjobwasworkinginanathleticcompany.Themoneycontinuedtogrowveryslowly.Halfayearlater,Iworkedforafruitstore.Then,whenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IbegantobeawaitressatDenny’srestaurant.Itwashardwork,butthemoneybegantoroll.Bythetimemysenioryeararrived,Ihadsavedalargesumofmoney.Thiswasencouraging,butIknewthatIwouldalsoneedsomehelp,soIbegantoapplyforscholarships.SometimesIgotupsetbecauseIwasrejectedagainandagain.Then,myfirstscholarshipoffercamein,$2,000ayeartoplaytennis.Thisisonlyasmallsumofmoneyataschoolthatcostsabout$14,000ayear,butitwasastart.SeveralotherscholarshipsalsocameandsoonIwasuptohave$9,050inscholarships.Withscholarshipsandsavings,Isavedenoughmoneyformyfirstyear.Severalyearslater,Iwasofftocollege.Becauseofcarefulsaving,Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyear.1.Howmuchshouldthewriterpayforcollege?A.$2,000B.$14,000C.$64,268D.$9,0502.Whichisthewriter’sfirstjob?A.Servingasawaitress.B.Deliveringnewspapers.C.Workingatafruitshop.D.Workinginanathleticcompany.3.Whydidthewriterwanttogetscholarships?A.Becauseheneededsomehelp.B.Becausehelikedplayingtennis.C.Becausehedidn’twanttopayforcollege.D.Becausehehatedtoworkinanathleticcompany.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentJobsB.MyFirstScholarshipC.SaveMoneyforCollegeD.MakeMoneytoBeRichC15、HouseForSaleRedRoseGarden,Pudong3-storeyhome,509squaremeters(sqm)total(總的)landarea,428.8sqmbuilt-in,312.9sqmgarden.AskingTMB13million(USD1.57million).MPelaxobWantedCherry,24,ashininggirl,goodatoralEnglishandPutonghua.NowIamworkingataninternationaltrade(國際貿(mào)易)companyinGuangzhou.Iamkind-hearted,hard-workingandhealthy,andwouldlikepart-timeweekendworkofferingPutonghualessonstoforeignfriends.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailmeatcherrylf@BeijingSnowWorldSkiParkPrice:50yuan/houronweekdaysand70yuan/houronweekends,120yuan/fourhoursonweekdaysand190yuan/fourhoursonweekends.Tel:010-691916171.Howmanysqmisthegardenofthehouseforsale?A.509sqm. B.312.9sqm. C.80.2sqm.2.IfanAustralianstudentwantstolearnChinese,heorshecan________.A.cal.fa.emailcherrylf@3.IfyouwanttoskiforfourhoursonThursday,howmuchmoneywillyoupayatleast?A.200yuan. B.190yuan. C.120yuan.D16、閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoSanFranciscoZoo,NorthernCalifornia'slargestzooYou'llenjoyseeing250differentkindsofanimalshereMailAddress:SanFranciscoZoo,ZooRoad,SanFrancisco,CA94132Phone:MainOffice:(415)753-7080TheMainOfficeclerkisondutyfrom5a.m.to9p.m.(Monday—Friday)SomethingtoRemember:◎PleaseDoNotFeedtheAnimals!Ouranimalshaveproperfood,andsomeanimalsareonstrictdietsforhealthyreasons.Itisveryimportantthatyoushouldn'tfeedthemwiththefoodordrinksinyourhands.YoucanonlyfeedtheanimalsthatareontheFamilyFarmintheChildren'sZoo.◎AnimalsDoNotLiketoBeTeased!Weaskyounottoteaseorshoutattheanimals.Andpleasedonotthrowfoodoranythingelsetothem.◎NoOtherPetsAreAllowed!◎PhotographyIsWelcome!Whentakingphotosinthezoo,pleasestaysafelybehindanybarriersandremaininthepublicareasatalltimes.DisabilityAccess(通道):Guestswithdisabilitiescanuseourwheelchairs.OurMainGateisaccessibletoall.AccessibleroutesandareasareindicatedontheZoomap,whichcanbefoundattheMainGate.Question:Pleasereportproblemstozooofficers.Theywillhelpyou.YoualsocanturntosecurityguardswhoareonZoogrounds24hoursadaytoensurethesafetyofourvisitorsandouranimals.PriceofTickets:Adult:$50;Child:$25OpeningHours:Opendaily,6a.m.to8p.m.Lastadmission(入場券)wouldbesoldonehourbeforeclosingtime.Childrenaged14yearsoldandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultwhileonZoogrounds.1.TheMainOfficeclerkisonduty________.A.a(chǎn)t5a.m.onWednesdayB.a(chǎn)t10a.m.onSaturdayC.a(chǎn)t8p.m.onSundayD.a(chǎn)t10p.m.onFriday2.Ifyouneedtouseawheelchairinthezoo,howcanyoucangetthedetailedinformation?A.AskthevisitorsintheChildren'sZoo.B.AskanadultwhileonZoogrounds.C.Getthedetailsfromthesecurityguards.D.GettheaccessibleroutesandareasfromtheZoomap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tease”meaninChinese?A.忽視B.毆打C.戲弄D.保護4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SanFranciscoZooisthelargestzooinNorthernCalifornia.B.Ifyouwanttofeedtheanimals,youcangototheFamilyFarm.C.Ifyoumeetsometroublesorproblems,youcantellthemtozooofficers.D.ThephonenumberofthemainofficeinSanFranciscoZoois(415)763-7080.5.Mr.Greenbringshistwosonsandadaughtertothezoo.Hehastopay________.A.$50B.$75C.$100D.$125E17、VolunteerswithChildreninNepalYouwillhaveanopportunitytohelpchildrenthere.Childrenwhohavelosttheirparentsorwhoseparentsaretoopoortocareforthemneedlove,attention,lifeskillsandeducation.Asavolunteerthere,youwillworkwithlocalteacherstoteachEnglishandcomputerskills,helpthechildrenwiththeirhomeworkandtakecareofthem.Volunteersarealsoencouragedtoorganizemusic,danceorsportsactivities.Somedaytripsarewelcomedbykids!Youneedto:*dowellinEnglish.*stayinNepalforatleast3weeks.*payforyourownfoodandroom($60-$80perweek)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasesende-mailsto:BeiTaLuna@163.Com.1.WhichkindofchildrenneedhelpinNepal?A.Thechildrenwhodon’tlivewithparents.B.Thechildrenwhoseparentsarepoor.C.Thechildrenwholivewithparents.D.Thechildrenwhoaresick.2.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepal,howlongwillyoustaythereatleast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.3.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepalfor5weeks,howmuchwillitcostatleast?A.$210.B.$240.C.$280.D.$300.4.What’sthepassageabout?A.TeachersWanted.B.VolunteersWanted.C.WelcometoNepal.D.ThechancetoNepalF18、Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh(苛刻)wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“all-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10:00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo’clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty(收成)oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!1.(小題1)Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat_______.A.theydidn’thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfoodB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinitD.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit2.(小題2)ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.3.(小題3)Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasnotasgoodashethought.D.Itwastooterrible.Ⅴ.書面表達19、假如你是Henry,你的筆友李華在英語學習中遇到了困難.請根據(jù)提示,用英語給他寫一封郵件,就如何應對這些英語學習上的困難,談談你的做法和想法.詞數(shù)80詞左右.注意事項:1.必須包含上面所提示的信息,可適當發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名.參考詞匯:imitate模仿audio音頻DearLiHua,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinlearningEnglish.ButI'msorrytohearthatyouhavesomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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