人教版英語三年級升四年級 -暑假銜接第7講-一般疑問句特殊疑問句用法 教師版

學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)員編號：年級：三升四課時數(shù)：學(xué)員姓名：輔導(dǎo)科目：英語學(xué)科教師：課程主題：特殊疑問句&一般疑問句句轉(zhuǎn)授課時間：學(xué)習(xí)目標鞏固復(fù)習(xí)特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的用法練習(xí)教學(xué)內(nèi)容Step1:TestI.Lookandwrite.按要求寫單詞。1.brave(反義詞) 2.full（反義詞） 3.small（反義詞） 4.hear(同音詞)__________5.right(同音詞) 6.pair（同音詞）_________ 7.their（同音詞） 8.waitress(復(fù)數(shù))__________ 9.water(復(fù)數(shù)) 10.leaf(復(fù)數(shù)) ___________Keys:1.afraid2.hungry/empty3.large/big4.here5.write6.pear7.there8.waitresses9./10.leavesⅡ.Readandwrite.看例子寫詞語。eg:：abottleofmilk1.aofsweets 2.aofcrisps3.threeofjam4.twoofcoffee5.fiveofjuice 6.sixofsunglassesKeys:1.packet2.packet3.bottles4.cups5.bottles6.pairsⅢ.Readandchoose.選出每一組中不同類的單詞。( )1.A.mouth B.head C.mother D.face( )2.A.write B.leave C.red D.paint( )3.A.flour B.butter C.bread D.cakes( )4.A.ball B.full C.hungry D.thirty( )5.A.tiger B.mouse C.draw D.flies( )6.A.white B.what C.where D.whoKeys:l.C2.C3.D4.A5.C6.AIV.Readandfillintheblanks.填入所缺的單詞，每空一詞。1.ThisPeter.Hebrownhair.Hetoeathotdogs.He hungrynow.2.youhaveaball?Yes,I.Let'splaytogether.3.—Mum,Ithirsty.Itodrinksomejuice.—Doyousomeapplejuice?—Yes,Iapplejuicebest.Thanks.MumKeys:1.ishaswantsis2.Havehave3.amwantwantlikeV.Read,thinkandwrite.用單詞的適當形式填空。（10分）1.Youcan't(smoke)here.Lookatthesign.Itsays"NoSmoking".2.(do)aflyhavetwofeelers?3.Thisis(we)teacher.Youcancall(she)MissWhite.4.Herearethe(policeman).5.What(do)hisauntdo?She'sa(waiter).6.(Eddie)parrotisintheaviary.7.Howmany(sheep)arethereonthefarm?8.Lookatthetree.Its(leaf)aregreen.Keys:1.smoke2.Does3.our,her4.policemen5.does,waitress6.Eddie's7.sheep8.leavesStep2:Leadin準備道具：一個骰子，三枚小棋子。或者手機微信擲骰子游戲規(guī)則：1.每位同學(xué)各選一枚棋子代表自己，放在start處；2.擲骰子來決定其所走的步數(shù)，走到每格都必須回答出格子里的wh-question，回答正確才能停留在格子里，回答不正確則停留在原地不動；3.每位同學(xué)輪流擲骰子，先到終點的同學(xué)獲勝。Step3:Grammar知識點一一般疑問句一般疑問句：1.一般疑問句又可以叫做yes/no句型，需要用yes或no來回答。2.一般疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞（am,is,are）+主語+表語？have動詞（表示“有”：have,has）+主語+賓語…？情態(tài)動詞（can,may,must…）+主語+行為動詞（或be）?助動詞(do,does)+主語+行為動詞？助動詞（shall,will,have,has…）+主語+行為動詞（或be）?3.變一般疑問句的方法：（一調(diào)，二變，三問號）當句中有be(am,is,are)動詞的時候：=1\*GB3①將be(am,is,are)提前，放于句首（大寫）；=2\*GB3②將人稱變換，第一人稱變第二人稱（I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your），第三人稱不變（一變二，二變一，三不變）=3\*GB3③在句尾加問號“？”=4\*GB3④回答：肯定：Yes,主語+be.否定：No,主語+be+not.當句中沒有Be動詞，有情態(tài)動詞的時候：=1\*GB3①提前can,may，放于句首（大寫）；=2\*GB3②將人稱變換，第一人稱變第二人稱（I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your），第三人稱不變（一變二，二變一，三不變）=3\*GB3③在句尾加問號“？”=4\*GB3④回答：肯定：Yes,主語+can.否定：No,主語+can+not.句中沒有Be動詞和情態(tài)動詞can的時候：=1\*GB3①在句首加Do或Does，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候用Does，其它都用Do=2\*GB3②將人稱變換，第一人稱變第二人稱（I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your），第三人稱不變=3\*GB3③在句尾加問號“？”=4\*GB3④回答：肯定：Yes,主語+do/does否定：No,主語+do/does+not.批注：其它在句中要變換的詞有some→any,am→are4.英語里只有三種人稱.第一人稱：我,我們,I,we【me,us】(我),我們第二人稱：你,你們,you,you【you,you】(你),你們第三人稱：他，她，它(he,she,it,)【him,her,it】他們they【them】批注：老師在此可以特別點明還有一些人名也算第三人稱,比如Tom,Jane.像yourfather(你的爸爸)這也算第三人稱.此外，不可數(shù)名詞在用法上也同于第三人稱單數(shù)。【鞏固練習(xí)】將以下句子改為一般疑問句.1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher._________________________________________________2.Thesecatsarecrying._________________________________________________3.Theycanswim._________________________________________________4.IliketoreadEnglish._________________________________________________5.Igotoschoolonfoot._________________________________________________6.HelikesEnglish._________________________________________________【答案】1.IshisfatheranEnglishteacher?2.Arethesecatscrying?3.Cantheyswim?4.DotheyliketoreadEnglish?5.Doyougotoschoolonfoot?6.DoeshelikeEnglish?知識點二特殊疑問句I.構(gòu)成：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句Wheredoyoucomefrom?疑問詞+一般疑問句特殊疑問句不能用Yes或No回答，而應(yīng)根據(jù)實際情況回答。II.疑問詞的選擇1．問“誰”用who

如:Li

Lei

is

a

doctor．→Who

is

a

doctor？2．問“誰的”，用whose。

如：This

is

his

book．→Whose

book

is

this？

3．問“地點”，用where。

如：The

ball

is

under

the

bed．→Where

is

the

ball？

4．問“多少”，用how

much

或how

many。

（how

many＋可數(shù)名詞；how

much＋不可數(shù)名詞）

如：I

have

a

lot

of

money．→How

much

money

do

you

have？

He

has

been

to

Shanghai

three

times．→How

many

times

has

he

been

to

Shanghai？5．問“顏色”，用what

colour。如：

The

orange

is

orange．→What

colour

is

the

orange？

6.問“時間”，用when；對幾點幾分劃線用“whattime”Whattimeisit?It’s5o’clock.7.對形容詞劃線提問用“how”如：Idon’tfeelgoodtoday.→How

howareyoutoday?Theknifeissharp.

→Howistheknife.8.對“東西”和“動作”提問用“what”如：Igotoschooleverymorning.→Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?Ihaveainterestingbookinmybag.→Whatdoyouhaveinyourbag?對“人”進行劃線提問用_______________________________。漢語意思：__________對“誰的”進行劃線提問用_______________________________。漢語意思：__________對“地點”進行劃線提問用_______________________________。漢語意思：__________對“數(shù)量”進行劃線提問用_______________________________。漢語意思：__________對“顏色”進行劃線提問用_______________________________。漢語意思：__________對“時間”進行劃線提問用_____________________________。漢語意思：__________對“具體幾點幾分”進行劃線提問用______________________。漢語意思：__________對“形容詞”進行劃線提問用____________________________。漢語意思：__________對“東西”進行劃線提問用_____________________________。漢語意思：__________對“價錢”進行劃線提問用______________________________。漢語意思：__________I.選用正確的疑問詞。1.___________

is

this?

It’s

a

rubber.

What2.___________

__________

is

your

brother?

He’s

nine.

Howold3.________

are

they?

They

are

cows.

What4.

_______

are

you?

I’m

fine.

How5.________

is

your

father?

He

is

a

dentist.

What6.________

does

he

goto

school?

He

goes

to

school

by

bus.

How7.________

are

the

ducks?

They

are

on

the

river.

Where8.

______

is

his

name?

He

is

Martin.

What9.

_______

________

new

books

have

you

got?

Five.

Howmany10.

_______coats

are

these?

Mary’s.

WhoseIII.對劃線部分提問答題口訣：

一代（用疑問詞代替劃線部分），

二移（把疑問詞移至句首），

三找（找is

,

are,can,would）抄在疑問詞后，沒有則用do，does(用于主語是第三人稱)，出現(xiàn)I

am

則直接改為Are

you），

四抄（照抄其它部分）

五改（出現(xiàn)some，要考慮是否改為any。

出現(xiàn)I

改為

you,

出現(xiàn)

we改為

you

,出現(xiàn)my

改為your,出現(xiàn)our改為your。最后是加問號）例：1.She

is

a

nurse.

→Whatisshe?2.She

is

my

teacher.

→Whoisyourteacher?3.HelivesinShanghai.

→Wheredoeshelive?4.It

is

my

coat.

→Whosecoatisit?【鞏固練習(xí)】對劃線部分提問。1.

I

get

up

at

six.

________________________________________________Whattimedoyougetup?2.

I

am

from

Hubei.

________________________________________________Whereareyoufrom?3.

He

is

my

father.

________________________________________________Whoishisfather?4.

They

are

under

the

tree.

________________________________________________Wherearethey?5.

Lily

swims

in

the

swimming

pool.(游泳池)

_______________________________________________WheredoesLilyswim?6.

Superman

flies

in

the

sky.

_______________________________________________Wheredoessupermanfly?7.

I

often

brush

my

teeth

in

the

evening.

_______________________________________________Whatdoyouoftendointheevening?8.Joe's

father

plays

badminton(羽毛球)

every

weekend.______________________________________________WhendoesJoe’sfatherplaybadminton?9.

The

supermarket

is

near

the

school.

______________________________________________Whereishesupermarket?Therebe句型的劃線提問=1\*GB3①提問數(shù)量時，Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地點？Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+地點？②提問主語,一律用"whatis+地點?"(無論主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)都用is)。如:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→What'sinthetree?③提問地點，句型用"whereis/are+主語?"如:Thereisacarinthestreet.→Whereisthecar?【鞏固練習(xí)】1.Thereisaduckinthepond.____________________________________________2.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.____________________________________________3.Therearesometoiletsintheschool.____________________________________________【答案】Howmanyducksarethereinthepond?What’sthereonthedesk?What’sthereintheschool?Step4：ExerciseⅠ.就劃線部分提問:

1．He

often

has

lunch

in

the

factory．

______________he

often________

lunch？Wheredoeshave2．They

will

come

back

in

a

month．

_______will

they

come

back？

When3．He

hurt

his

leg

last

Sunday．

_______

_______

he

hurt

his

leg

？

Whendid4．I

got

up

at

six

this

morning

．

_______

_______

_______you

_______

up

this

morning

？

Whattimedidget5．They

are

drawing

a

horse

when

I

come

in．

_______

_______they

_______

when

I

come

in

？

Whataredoing6．I

didn't

go

to

school

because

I

had

a

bad

cold．

______________you

go

to

school？

Whydid7．You'd

better

take

the

No．3

bus．

_______

bus

_______

I

better

take？

Whichhad8．Hefeels

well．

_______

_______he

feel？

Howdoes9．The

girl

in

a

red

coat

is

my

sister．

_______is

your

sister？

Who10．He

comes

to

China

once

a

year．

_______

________________he

_______

to

China？

HowoftendoescomeⅡ.按要求改句:1.Nancyisreadingapicturebook.（一般疑問句）__________________________________________IsNancyreadingapicturebook?2.MyparentswatchesTVeveryevening.(否定句)_________________________________________Myparentsdoesn’twatchTVeveryevening.3.IsAliceplayingbadmintonwithherfather?（陳述句）_________________________________________Aliceisplayingbadmintonwithherfather.4.IoftenplaywithcousinonSunday.（主語改為Peter）_________________________________________PeteroftenplayswithcousinonSunday.5.ThosebrushesareMissFang’s.（劃線提問）_________________________________________Whosebrushesarethose?6.Sheiswritingaletterintheclassroom.（劃線提問）_________________________________________Whatisshedoingintheclassroom?7.Mygrandmotheriscuttingacakeinthekitchen.（劃線提問）________________________________________Whereisyourgrandmotheriscuttingacake?Ⅲ.根據(jù)提示回答問題:1.Arethoseboysswimmingintheswimmingpool?（是的）______________________________________Yes,theyare.2.Howismybell?（太響了）______________________________________It’stooloud.3.WhereisyourGrandma?（在臥室里睡覺）______________________________________Sheissleepinginthelivingroom.4.Isyoursistersingingordancing?（跳舞）______________________________________Sheisdancing.5.Whatdoessheoftendo?（在游泳池里游泳）_____________________________________Sheoftenswimsintheswimmingpool.Step5:SummaryStep6:HomeworkI.選用正確的疑問詞:1.A:

_______

is

the

boy

in

blue?

B:He’s

Mike.

Who2.A:

_______

wallet

is

it?

B:It’s

mine.

Whose3.A:

_______

is

the

diary?

B:It’s

under

the

chair.

Where4.A:

_______

is

the

Christmas

Day?

B:

It’s

on

the

25th

of

December.When

5.A:

_______

_______are

the

earphones?

B:They

are

25

yuan.

Howmuch6.A:

______________

is

the

hairdryer?

B:It’s

blue.

Whatcolour7.A:

______________

is

it

today?

B:It’s

Sunday.

Whatday8.A:

_______

_______was

it

yesterday?

B:

It

was

the

13th

of

October.

Whatdate9.A:

_______

_______this

red

one?

B:It’s

beautiful.

Howis10.A:

_______

________is

it

from

here?

B:It’s

about

two

kilometre

away.

Howfar11.A:_______

one

is

fatter,

the

blue

one

or

the

red

one?

B:

The

blue

one.

Which12.A:_______

is

your

cousin?

B:

He’s

15

years

old.

Howold13.A:_______

do

you

have

dinner?

B:

At

6

o’clock.WhattimeII.對畫線部分提問:1.

That

car

is

yellow.

(提示:問顏色)

_____

_____

is

that

car?

Whatcolour2.

My

sister

is

15

years

old.

(提示:問年齡)

______

_____

is

your

sister?

Howold3.

The

glasses

are

Jim’s.

(提示:問歸屬)

______

glasses

are

these?

Whose4.

Ann

watched

TV

last

last

night.(提示:問”誰”)

______

watched

TV

last

night?Who

5.

There

were

eleven

books

in

my

bag.(提示:

問數(shù)量)

______

______

books

are

there

in

your

bag?Howmany

6.

I

visited

my

teachers

on

Teacher’s

Day.(提示:問時間)

_______

did

you

visit

your

teachers?

When7.

Mrs.Smith

says

‘Hello

!

children.’.(提示:問”什么”)

_______

does

Mrs.Smith

say?

What8.

I’m

fine,

thank

you.(提示:

問怎么樣)

______

are

you?

How9.

I

go

to

school

by

bus.(提示:問方式)

______

do

you

go

to

school?How

10.

The

panda

is

black

and

white.

_____

______

is

the

panda?

Whatcolour11.Her

kite

is

under

the

bed.

_____

______

her

kite?

Whereis12.

Bob

is

wearing

a

blue

hat.

_____

is

wearing

a

blue

hat?

Who13.

This

is

Ben’s

English

book.

_____

English

book

is

this?

Whose=3\*ROMANIII.就劃線部分提問:1．He

often

has

lunch

in

the

factory．

______________he

often________

lunch？Wheredoeshave2．They

will

come

back

in

a

month．

_______will

they

come

back？

When3．He

hurt

his

leg

last

Sunday．

_______

_______

he

hurt

his

leg

？

Whendid4．I

got

up

at

six

this

morning

．

_______

_______

_______you

_______

up

this

morning

？

Whattimedidget5．They

are

drawing

a

horse

when

I

come

in．

_______

_______they

_______

when

I

come

in

？

Whataredoing6．I

didn't

go

to

school

because

I

had

a

bad

cold．

______________you

go

to

school？

Whydid7．You'd

better

take

the

No．3

bus．

_______

bus

_______

I

better

take？

Whichhad8．Hefeels

well．

_______

_______he

feel？

Howdoes9．The

girl

in

a

red

coat

is

my

sister．

_______is

your

sister？

Who10．He

comes

to

China

once

a

year．

_______

________________he

_______

to

China？

Howoftendoescome=4\*ROMANIV.按要求改句:1.Nancyisreadingapicturebook.（一般疑問句）__________________________________________IsNancyreadingapicturebook?2.MyparentswatchesTVeveryevening.(否定句)_________________________________________Myparentsdoesn’twatchTVeveryevening.3.IsAliceplayingbadmintonwithherfather?（陳述句）_________________________________________Aliceisplayingbadmintonwithherfather.4.IoftenplaywithcousinonSunday.（主語改為Peter）_________________________________________PeteroftenplayswithcousinonSunday.5.ThosebrushesareMissFang’s.（劃線提問）_________________________________________Whosebrushesarethose?6.Sheiswritingaletterintheclassroom.（劃線提問）_________________________________________Whatisshedoingintheclassroom?7.Mygrandmotheriscuttingacakeinthekitchen.（劃線提問）________________________________________Whereisyourgrandmotheriscuttingacake?V.改為一般疑問句:1.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.__________________________________________________.2.Heiscryingunderthetree.__________________________________________________.3.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.__________________________________________________.4.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.__________________________________________________.5.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.__________________________________________________.6.Theboyunderthetreeishungry.__________________________________________________.7.Hegoestoschooleveryday.__________________________________________________.8.Iwanttohaveamodelcar.__________________________________________________.9.Shewantsacupofcoffee.__________________________________________________.Key:1.Doeshisfathergotoworkbybus?2.Ishecryingunderthetree?3.IshisbirthdayonthetwentiethofNovember?4.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.5.Iskittywearinghernewuniform?6.Istheboyunderthetreehungry?7.Doeshegotoschooleveryday?8.Doyouwanttohaveamodelcar?9.Doesshewantacupofcoffee?VI.閱讀理解(A)It’swinternow.It’svery