Unit+6+The+Human+Touch市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎?wù)n件

Unit6TheHumanTouch1/64Whatishumantouch? Showingthefeelings,suchaskindness/thoughtfulness/sympathytothepeoplewhoaresufferingmisfortune. Inaword,totreatpeoplewhoaresufferingthemisfortunehumanely.2/64TheLastLeafO.Henry3/64ClassProcedurePre-readingQuestionsTextOrganizationReadingComprehensionLanguageStudyReview4/64O.Henry:(1862-1910)PennameofWilliamSydneyPorter,Americanwriterofshortstories,bestknownforhisironicplottwistsandsurpriseendings.TheGiftofMagiTheCopandtheAnthemAServiceofLove

makesimpleyeteffectiveuseofparadoxicalcoincidencestoproduceironicendings.5/64TheO'HenryTwistAtwistisanunexpectedandsignificantdevelopment.Inshortstories,thetwistoftenappearsattheendofthestoryreachingitsclimax.TwistischaracteristicofO.Henry’sstories.

Whatisthetwistinthisstory?6/64Pre-readingQuestions

Q1: Whatwas,atfirst,Johnsydeterminedtodoifthelastivyleafshouldfall?A1: Shemadeuphermindtodiewhenthelastleaffell.Q2: Whatdidshedecidetodowhenshesawthelastleafstillclingtothevineaftertwonights’rainandwind?A2: Shedecidednottogiveupherlife.

7/64Pre-readingQuestionsQ3: Howwasitthatthecoldfiercewinddidnotblowawaythelastleaf?A3: Behrman,akindneighbor,whowasawareofJohnsy’sstateofmind,riskeddeathtopaintthelastleafandsaveher.

Q4: WhydidSuecallthepaintedleafBehrman’smasterpiece?A4: Becauseitwassoperfectthegirlsbothmistookitfortherealthing.

8/64Lovecandefeatdeath!9/64textorganizationAstoryiscomposedofscenes.Normallyachangeofcharacter(s)indicatesachangeinscene.Thetextcanbedividedintoscenesaccordingtothechangesincharacter.10/64TextOrganizationScenesParagraphsCharactersEvents1234567Paras1-2Paras3-8Paras9-17Paras18-21Paras22-33Paras38-39Sue,JohnsyThedoctor,SueBehrman,SueSue,JohnsyThedoctor,SueSue,JohnsyJohnsy,SueParas

34-3711/64eventSue’sroommateJohnsycaughtpneumonia.12/64eventThedoctortoldSuethatJohnsyneededastrongwilltoliveon.13/64eventJohnsydecidedthatshewoulddiewhenthelastivyleaffell.14/64eventSuetoldBehrmanaboutJohnsy’sfancy.15/64eventAsJohnsywasencouragedbythelastleafthatwouldn’tgiveintotheweather,herwilltolivereturned.16/64eventThedoctortoldSuethatJohnsywouldrecover,butBehrmancaughtPneumoniahimselfandhiscasewashopeless.17/64eventSuetoldJohnsythatBehrmanhadperformedakinddeedwithoutanythoughtofhimself.18/64TheLastLeafTHELASTHOPE19/64TheIvyLeaves&Vine20/6421/64Questions&Answers22/641.Whowascountingtheleavesofanivyvineinbed?Johnsy,anartistfromCalifornia.23/642.Whenwasshecountingtheleavesinthe

year?Inalateautumn,beforethecoldwintercame.24/643.HowdidJohnsycountingtheleavesoutsidethewindow?Whydidshecountinthatway?Shewascountingbackwardunderthebedclothes.Becauseshewasterriblyill,andwaitingforherlastmomenttocomeasshesupposed.25/644.Whatillnessdidshecatch?Pneumonia,afataldiseaseonehundredyearsago.26/645.WhowasMr.Behreman?

Anartistorpainter,too,expectingtopaintamasterpieceinhislife.27/646.WasMr.Behremanarichmanorapoorman?Apoorman.Howdoyouknow?Hesometimesservedasamodelofminerforyoungartists.28/647.Whatwashislastpaintingbefore death?TheLastLeafofanivyvine,paintedonthewall.29/648.WhydidhepainttheLastLeafonthewall

outside?Heattemptedtohelporsavethegirl,Johnsy,whowaswaitingforthelastleaftodropofffromthevine.30/649.Didthelastleafdropoffthe vineatthenightwithbeatingrainandfiercewind?Yes,itmusthavedroppedoff.Yes,itdroppedoff,withoutdoubt.31/6410.Whatdoyouknowabout“sacrifice”in

English?Asacrificeistheactofgivingupsomething,ornothavingsomethingordoingsomethingyourself,tohelpsomebodyelse.WesawhowMrBehrmangavehislifetohelpJohnsyinTheLastLeaf.Hemadethegreatestsacrificeanybodycouldmake.32/64ButsacrificesarenotalwaysasgreatasMrBehrman's.Wemakesmallsacrificesalmosteveryday.Howaboutyou?Whatisthegreatestsacrificeyouhaveevermadeforyourfamilyorfriends?DidMr.Behrmanknowhewoulddieafterfinishing“TheLastLeaf”?No,itwasprobablynot.33/64ReadingComprehension

WhatmadeSueandJohnsygettogetherandsetupajointstudio?Whatfigureofspeechdidtheauthorusetodescribethecomingoftheillness?Howdidtheauthorpersonifytheillness?

34/64intune(L4)harmoniousintunewith…outoftune這個小提琴跟鋼琴調(diào)子不太友好。Theviolinisnotquiteintunewiththepiano.Hisideaareintunewiththetimes.Hercharacterisquiteoutoftunewithherbeauty.35/64joint(L5)n.關(guān)節(jié)；連接處

outof～

脫臼；混亂，紊亂putone‘sfoot/arm/kneeoutof～使足/臂/膝脫臼Thetimeisoutof～

.–Hamletadj.連接,結(jié)合；聯(lián)合聯(lián)合申明a～declaration/statement～venture 合資企業(yè)36/64stalk(L7)v.(ofanevilforce,disease)movesilentlyandthreateningly

悄悄而可怕地蔓延vt.

movequietlyinordertogetnear

悄悄地靠近vi.

walkwithslowstiffstrides

踱著方步走夜幕降臨，小鎮(zhèn)籠罩著恐怖氣氛。Whennightfalls,fear～s(through)thetown.Thecriminal～edhisvictimslikeahunterafteradeer.Hestalkedalongtheroad.n.

mainstemofaplant(notatree)吃櫻桃前要先把梗兒去掉。Removethe～sfromthecherriesbeforeyoueatthem.37/64victim(L8)person,animal,etc.sufferingdeath,injuryorlossTheRedCrossassistsvictimsofnaturalandman-madedisasters.fallvictimtosth

被…降服；屈服于…他很快就讓她魅力給迷住了。Hesoonfellvictimtohercharms.38/64ReadingComprehension

Accordingtothedoctor,howwouldJohnsybeabletorecoverfrompneumonia?Whydidthedoctorsayso?

WhathadbeenJohnsy’sambitionbeforeshefellill?39/64onechanceinten

(L13)

one+prep.(表示關(guān)系或比率)Inthatcountryoneinsixadultshasreceivedhighereducation.

那個國家6個成人中有1個受過高等教育。subtract

(L23)take(anumber,quantity)awayfromsubtractsthfromsth6subtractedfrom9is3.Studentsweregivenalotofpracticeinadding,subtracting,multiplyinganddividing.40/64add:addAtoB/addAandB(together)Ifyouadd5and5(together)youget10.Add9tothetotal.divide:divideAbyBA÷B30dividedby6is5.multiply:multiplyAbyB/multiplyAandB(together)2multipliedby4makes8.Onecanmake12bymultiplying2and6.41/64ReadingComprehensionWhatcouldJohnsyseewhilelyinginbed?

WhatdidJohnsycount?

Whydidshecountthem?42/64“Twelve”,shesaid,andalittlelater“eleven”;andthen“ten,”and“nine”;andthen“eight”and“seven,”almosttogether.

A:whenshestartedcounting,therewerestilltwelveleavesleftontheivyvine.B:theleavesfallenfasterandfasterC:now,therewereonlysixleavesleftD:Johnsycountedtheleavesjustforfun

43/64euphemismofdeathpassaway;kickthebucket;gotoheaven;gowest;breathone’slast;never-endingsleep44/64inawhisper

(L35)inalowvoiceShesaiditinawhisper,soIcouldn’thear.tentoone

(L44)Heremeansthereisagreatpossibilityofgettingwellsoon(“to”prep.與…相比;比)Thescorewas9to5.Thechancesaretentoonethattheguestteawillwin.45/64turnloose(L49)allow(sth.)tobefreeofcontrolThesoldiersturnedtheprisonerslooseonebyoneshortlyafterthecitywasconquered.你可讓他在圖書館里自己瀏覽。Youmayturnhimlooseinthelibrary.

46/64ReadingComprehensionMakeabriefdescriptionofBehrman.HowdidBehrmanreactwhenheheardofJohnsy’sfancy?WhydidSueandBehrmanlookoutthewindowfearfullyattheivyvine?47/64lookthepart

(L36)haveanappearanceforaparticularjob,role,orpositionIthinkshemustbeamodel–shecertainlylooksthepart.她化了妝方便看起來合乎身份。Shedresseduptolookthepart.

48/64toexcess

(L59)toanextremedegreeSheisgeneroustoexcess.Hisfatherneversmokedordranktoexcess.excess

n.excessofsupplyoverdemand供過于求過分熱心an～ofenthusiasm49/64fortherest

(L60)asregardsothermattersThebookcontainssomeinterestingpassagesabouttheauthor’schildhood.Fortherest,itisratherdull.Theworkingconditionsinmynewjobareexcellent,butfortherest,Iamnotimpressed.50/64fierce

(L60)violentandangry惡狗/強風(fēng)/猛攻/樣子兇惡～dog/wind/attacks/lookItwasestimatedthatthe～stormkilledatleastseveralthousandpeopleandleftmorethanonemillionwithouthomes.

intense;strong他計劃遭到激烈反對。Hisplanmetwith～opposition.Theworldisbecomingaglobalmarket,andthecompetitionis～

.fiercely

adv.fierceness

n.51/64mock

(L61)v.ridicule,makefunof～atsb./sth.Don’t～athimjustbecausehekeepsfallingoffhisbike.他們嘲弄我膽小。They～edatmytimidity.n.

makeamockofsb/sth52/64persistent

(L78)continuing;occurringagainandagain堅持不懈努力 ～effortThe～growthoftheEUcountrieshasbeenremarkable.

v.

persist

(～insth/indoingsth)He～sinridingthatdreadfulbicycle.

persistence

n.persist

v.53/64persist,persevere辨析：persist,persevere，指在面臨困難情況下堅持下去。persist有時候帶有貶義，表示不聽他人意見，不顧他人警告或勸阻，一意孤行之意。Ifyoupersistincausingtrouble,thecompanymaybeforcedtodismissyou假如你老是惹麻煩，企業(yè)可能只能辭退你了。

Mustyoupersistininterruptingme?你一定要老是打斷我嗎？persevere通常強調(diào)一個令人贊賞、在困難和失敗面前表現(xiàn)出來百折不回毅力和決心。Hepersevereddoggedlyinhiseffortstogetgoodgrades.他勤奮努力，想取得好成績。Ifyouperseverewiththework,youwillsucceedintheend.假如你堅持把工作做下去，你終將會成功。

54/64mingle

(L76)：mix～withsth～AwithB～AandBtogetherOilwillnotminglewithwater.油和水不能交融。水和酒精可按任何比率相互混合。Waterandalcoholmayminglewitheachotherinanyproportions.

55/64ReadingComprehensionWhatdidJohnsyseeoutofherwindowthenextmorning?WhateffectdidthelastleafproduceonJohnsy?56/64pullup(L83)raiseTheoldwomanpulledthecurtainuptoseewhatwasgoingonoutside.(causeavehicle)tocometoahalt司機在交通燈前把車停住。Thedriverpulledup(hiscar)atthetrafficlights.pull-up

[BrE]

路邊停車處pull-off

[AmrE]

57/64standout

(L83)standout(against/fromsth.)

突出；顯眼standoutfromsb/sth 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出Thewordsontheroadsignstandoutwell.

這座紅房子在青山映襯下十分奪目。Theredhousestandsoutagainstthebackgroundofgreenhills.假如你應(yīng)聘材料想要脫穎而出話，選擇適當(dāng)單詞非常主要。

Choosingtherightwordsisvitallyimportantifyourapplicationistostandoutfromtherest

Johnsonwassuchastand-outinprofessionalbasketball約翰遜在專業(yè)籃球運動方面是一個非常突出人物。58/64wearaway

(L91)(oftime)topassslowlyThedayworeaway,andwestillcouldn’tfindasolutiontotheproblem.(causeto)becomethinordamagedbyconstantuseConstantdroppingwillwearawayastone.別把生命消磨在瑣事中。Don'twearawayyourlifeintrifles.

wearsb.out 使人精疲力盡或厭煩wearsth.out 用壞；耗盡59/64clingto(L92)tostayclosetosomeoneorsomething,toholdontightlytosomeoneorsomethingThechildclungtohismotherastheywalkedonthestreet.tobeunwillingtoabandonsomething;torefusetogiveupsth

不要一意孤行。Don’twillfullyclingtoyourrecklesscourse.

60/64callto

(L97)attracttheattentionof(sb.)byspeakingout呼喚Thefishermancalledtothevillagersontheshore.Everymorningwecanhearvariousbirdscallingtooneanotherinthepark.callafter:以（某人或某物）名字為…命名Theycalledthebabyafterhisgrandfather.callfor:todemandorrequiresomethingThedeclarationcalledforanimmediateceasefire.calloff:

tocancelor