廣東省江門市臺山市八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（原卷版）

20222023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期義務(wù)教育質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語說明：本次考試時(shí)間是100分鐘，滿分120分。試題所有的答案必須填涂或填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)題號上，考試完畢只須上交答題卡。寫在試卷上的答案作廢。選擇題答案必須用2B鉛筆涂。如果選A，那么答案的正確涂法是：A，不按要求涂的作廢！一.聽力理解（共30分）A.聽單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，每小題聽一遍。1.WhydoesMaxwanttobuyatoybearforhissister?A.B.C.2.HowwastheweatherwhenMr.Blackwokeup?A.B.C.3.WhatdidTonydolastnight?A.B.C.4Wherewasthespeaker’ssisterwhenhegothome?A.B.C.5.WhichCAN’TGinabuyasapet?A.B.C.B.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoEurope?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhichisGreg’shobby?A.Growingvegetables.B.Makingmodels.C.Takingphotos.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.WhydoesTonyhaveatoothache?A.He’sgotabadtooth.B.Heatetoomuchsugar.C.Heatetoomuchbirthdaycake.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.Howmucharetwosinglerooms?A.￥320.B.￥160.C.￥260.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10.WhichofthefollowingdoesLucywanttosee?A.Thesunrise.B.Afilm.C.MountTai.聽第六段對話，回答第1112小題。11.WhereisMaxnow?A.InBritain.B.InChina.C.InJapan.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesMaxlove?A.Classicalmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.聽第七段對話，回答第1315小題。13.WhichradiostationdoesSophiaworkat?A.CNR.B.CRI.C.RBC.14.HowlongisSophia’sprogramme?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Twohours.15.WhatisSophia’sprogrammeabout?A.Popmusic.B.Watersports.C.Roadconditions.C.聽短文（本部分有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答問題的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第1620小題。16.Thepassageisaboutthespeaker’sfavorite________.A.pigB.cartoonC.friends17.Theyoungpigusuallywearsher________.A.reddressB.yellowhatC.blueTshirt18.Thepiglikesto________withheranimalfriends.A.ridebikesB.cookC.playgames19.Thepigandherfamilylive________.AneartheforestB.inavillageC.onthehill20.Hermomisgoodat________.A.cookingB.workingonherputerC.swimmingD.聽填信息（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一則關(guān)于介紹山西平遙古鎮(zhèn)的短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。PingyaoAncientCityLocation:inthe________ofChinaHistoryofthewall:morethan________yearsThebestvisitingtime:from________toOctoberThefoodtoenjoy:manykindsof________andsnacksThelengthoftheshow:90________E.情景對話（本題共5題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Youlookunhappy,Susie.Whathappened?B:Well,Rob.MyparentsandIhadlunchwithmyuncle’sfamilytoday.A:____1____B:No.Itwasgood.A:Wasthewaiterrude?B:No.____2____A:Thenwhatwaswrong?B:____3____A:Well,maybehewasbusy.B:____4____Hecansay,“Excuseme,Ihavetotakethiscall.”A:Andhedidn’tdothat?B:No.Hejustansweredhisphoneatthetable.____5____A:That’srude.Heshouldleavethetableforalongcall.A.Hewasfinetoo.B.Wasthefoodbad?C.HowcanIhelpyou?D.Butheshouldbepolite.E.Heevenhadalongconversation.F.Myunclekeptansweringhisphoneduringthemeal!二.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，將答題卡相應(yīng)的題號涂黑。6.—Thesweatersfeel________andsell________.—Youareright.Let’stakethem.A.soft;well B.soft;goodC.softly;well D.softly;good7.—Themedicine________bad.Ican’tstandit.—Iknow,Jimmy.Butit’shelpfulforyou.A.drinks B.eatsC.tastes D.takes8.—Hasyourfather________toHaikou?—Yes.Youcan’tseehimherethesedaysbecausehe________thereagain.A.been;hasgone B.gone;wentC.gone;goes D.been;hasbeen9.AsChinagetsstrongerandstronger,we________Chinese.A.proudtobe B.areproudasC.takeproudof D.areproudofbeing10.—Haveyoureadthenovel________?—Yes,Ihave.I’ve________readit.A.yet;already B.already;yetC.just;already D.already;also11.Myparentsnow________physicsinthiskeymiddleschool,sotheyhavebeenhere________tenyears.A.areteaching;by B.teach;forC.havetaught;since D.havebeentaught;by12.Mymom________towritebooksin2000,andshe________morethantenbookssincethen.A.begins;writes B.began;wroteC.began;haswritten D.hasbegun;willwrite13.Nowadays,mostpeopledotheirshopping________theInternet.A.byusing B.withusingC.throughuse D.forusing14.—MsWangisalways________herstudents.—Iagreewithyou.Wealllikeher.A.crazywith B.kindforC.strictto D.patientwith15.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whereistheshoppingcenterB.wheretheshoppingcenterisC.wherewastheshoppingcenterD.theshoppingcenteriswhere三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Asaforeigner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy___16___inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcasesfortravel.___17___Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He___18___meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot___19___Ithankedhimandrushedtoa____20____nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy____21____.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota___22___ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he___23___inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving___24___alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe___25___.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood...helpyou.Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.16.A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience17.A.If B.As C.Although D.Because18.A.found B.bought C.made D.offered19.A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.faster20.A.store B.hall C.lab D.school21.A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advantage22.A.wing B.coin C.scarf D.touch23.A.laydown B.droveup C.fellbehind D.wentaway24.A.happily B.lazily C.bravely D.poorly25.A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AHonolulu,Hawaii,recentlypassedalaw(法律)makingitunlawfultolookdownataphonewhilecrossingthestreet.ItisthefirstbigUScitywithalawlikethis.Doyouthinkmoreplacesshouldpasssuchalaw?Weaskedreaders.Ashumans,wecanmakeourowndecision.I’mnotsayingit’ssafe,butwedon’tneedthegovernmenttobabysituslikeourparents.Afterall,wearegrownups.Ifwewanttolearntomakegooddecisions,thegovernmentneedstostoptellinguswhattodo.—Andrew,19,OregonThislawisagoodidea.Ifallthestatespasssuchalaw,somepeoplewillbeunhappy.Butistherereallyawaytopleaseeveryone?Thiswouldnotbeforfun.ItwouldbeforthesafetyofallAmericans.—Grace,21,AlaskaPeopledomanythingsthatmayhurtthemselvesbutarenotagainstthelawsuchasridingbikes,drivingcarsandswimming.Thelistgoesonandon.Peoplemightgethurtfromlookingatphoneswhilewalkingifthey’renotpayingattention.ButIstillthinktheyshouldmaketheirownchoices.—Alice,17,PennsylvaniaWhichismoreimportant,yourphoneorsafety?Ifyouarelookingatyourphonewhilewalking,youmightnotseeacareortrafficlightsturnred.Lookingataphonewhilewalkingcanbedangerous.Weshouldmakeitunlawfulinmorecitiestolookatphoneswhilecrossingthestreet!—Sally,20,Seoul26.Thewriter________inParagraph1.A.showsanidea B.givessomereasonsC.bringsup(提出)thesubject D.sharessomeexperiences27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“babysit”mean?A.Bebusywith. B.Takecareof.C.Showinterestin. D.Beangryat.28.WhatismostimportanttoGrace?A.Havingfun. B.Enjoyingfreedom.C.KeepingAmericanssafe. D.Makingherowndecision.29.WhatdoesAlicethinkofpassingsuchalaw?A.Important. B.Helpless.C.Interesting. D.Unreasonable.30.Whosharethesameidea?A.SallyandGrace. B.GraceandAlice.C.SallyandAndrew. D.AndrewandGrace.BTheearlywinterstormwasmuchworsethanwhatmyparentshadexpected.“Sweetheart,”DadsaidtoMom,“I’vegottogetoutofbedandgotocheckontheturkeys.”WhenDadleftthehouse,Momworriedthathewouldnotbeabletomakeittothefarm.Thesnowwaswhipping(吹打)aroundourlittlehouseat40milesperhour,andtherewasdeepsnowontheroad.At7:00am,MomwasreadytocallforhelpwhenDad’struckappearedontheroad.Henearlyfelldownonthekitchenfloor.“CallGurney,”hesaid.“HavehimtelltheneighborstoeuptothefarmandgetafreeturkeyforChristmasdinner.AsnearasIcantell,wehave500deadbirds,”hesaid,shakinghisheadinsadness.“Givemeaminutetogetwarmandcleanedup.”ThatmorningGurneytoldourneighborsthesadstory.Thenheaskedthemtotellmorepeoplewheretheycouldgetaturkey.Asthesuncameout,hundredsofcarsdroveupthesnowyroadtotheFowlerfarm.Seeingthebirdslyinghereandthere,friendsfeltsorryforus.Butourfeelingschangedasmorepeoplearrived.Nearlyallofthebirds,whichstillhadtobecleaned,werepaidforincash(現(xiàn)金).Knowingthatasadstorywashavingahappyending,neighborstalkedandevenlaughed.Oftenmoremoneywasgiventhanwhatthebirdswouldhavecostattheshop.MomandDadwerethankfulastheylookedathundredsofdollarsandhundredsoffriends.31.WhydidDadleavethehouse?A.Togotothefarm. B.Tocleanthesnow.C.Toselltheturkeys. D.Toaskpeopleforhelp.32.WhatdidGurneyaskneighborstodo?ATosavethebirds.B.Tohelpcleanthefarm.C.TohaveChristmasdinnertogether.D.Togetturkeysfromthefarm.33.Whathappenedasthesuncameout?AThesnowontheroadwasgone.B.Manypeoplecametothefarm.C.Gurneytoldpeoplethesadstory.D.Alldeadbirdswereputinthetruck.34.Howdideveryonefeelintheend?A.Happy. B.Worried.C.Sad. D.Busy.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFarmHitbyaSnow B.ARoadCoveredbySnowC.ASadDayThatEndedWell D.AFatherWhoHadaGoodHeartC配對閱讀左欄是對五個(gè)人的留言，右欄是七條回復(fù)。請將留言與回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配。____36____.DearMr.Jiang,mymumwokeupthismorningwithafever.Ihavetolookafterher.SoIwanttoaskforoneday’sleave.____37____.Hi,Bob.Haveyoufedthedogyet?Also,don’tforgettocookdinnerforyourself.Iwillarrivehomealittlelate.____38____.Lucy,I’msohappythatMayDayising.Couldyoudotheshoppingwithmeonthefirstdayoftheholiday?____39____.Tom,I’mgladtotellyouthatI’mhavingahousewarmingpartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyoucangototheparty.____40____.Dad,I’msorrythatIcan’thavedinnerwithyou.Nancyaskedmetohangoutwithher.Iagreedwithherseveraldaysago.A.OK,sweetie.Butyoushouldtakecareofyourselfwhenyougooutwithyourfriend.Don’tstayoutlate,oryourmumwillbeworriedaboutyoursafety.B.I’dliketogowithyou,butI’msorryIcan’t.MyfamilyaretakingatriptoHuizhouassoonastheholidayes.MaybeIwillgoshoppingwithyounexttime.IwanttobuyanewTshirt.C.Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.I’dlovetogo,butI’msorrythatIhavetoprepareforthemathexamthisFridayevening.Happybirthdaytoyou.D.Ithankyoufromthebottomofmyheartthatyoulentmethebook.Iwillfinishreadingitthisweekendandgiveitbacktoyouwhenwegooutshopping.E.I’msorrytohearthat.Takegoodcareofyourmum.Don’tforgettoletherdrinkenoughwarmwater.Ifsheisinbedwithatemperatureof40°C,takehertothehospitalassoonaspossible.F.It’sverykindofyoutoinvitemetoyourhousewarmingparty.I’dlovetogo,butImaybealittlelatebecauseI’mnotgoingoutuntilI’vefinishedmypianolesson.G.There’snorush—takeyourtime.IhavefedthedogandI’mjustgoingtowalkthedog.Don’tworryaboutthedinner.Iamaverygoodcook.Iwillmakeabigdinnerformyself.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。LastweekTomleftschool.HewenttoTaipeitolookforajob.Hewentfromonepany(公司)toanother____41____nobodywantedhim.Nowhehadlittlemoney,andhehadtogobackto____42____smalltown.Sohewenttothestation.Hefeltsadand____43____.Itwasverylateatnightandthestationwas____44____withpeople.Theywere____45____tobuyticketsforthelasttrain.Heboughtthelastticket,andhewasveryhappy.Atthattime,awomanwithacryingbabywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Hegavehertheticket.Hethoughttheyneededit____46____thanhedid.Afterthetrainleft,hesatonthebench(長凳)anddidn’tknow____47____togo.Justthen,____48____oldmancameandsaid“Youngman,Isaw____49____youdidtothewoman.Ihaveabigpany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketowork____50____me?六、單詞拼寫先按音標(biāo)寫出單詞，然后用該單詞的正確形式填空。（本部分有5小題，共5分）51.It’sveryimportantandnecessaryforusteenagersto________withourparentsandteacherswhenwehaveproblems.[k??mju?n??ke?t]52.Manycitiesnow________peoplewithgoodlivingenvironment.[pr??va?d]53.LastspringfestivalwhenIwaswalkingintheWestStreetwithmyfamilyinYangsuo,wewere________bythecrowdedpeople.[?sep??re?t]54.Nowourfamilydon’tliketogotravellingduring________holidaysbecausetherearealwaystoomanypeopleeverywhere.[?n??n?l]55.SomeancientChinesecoinsarevery________.[?v?lj?bl]七、完成句子根據(jù)中文提示寫出所缺的單詞，每空一詞，請注意詞的正確形式。（每空0.5分，共5分）56.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtowriteaboutatraveltoLosAngeles,youcan________it________.(編寫)57.David’ssuccessfulbookaboutthelifeofasixteenyearoldboy________________in2021.（出版）58.ThebigandbeautifullakeinBeihaipark________________overhalfoftheparkarea.（占去）59.Theyoungmandroveafterdrinking.________a________,hiscarhitabigtreeandhewashurtbadly.（結(jié)果）60.WhenIgottheCOVID19attheendof2022,Ireally________________.(感到不舒服)八、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。LearntoshareSandyisanineyearoldboy.Hehasabigfamily,buthedoesn’tthinkhisfamilylifeishappy.Sandyandhisbrotherandsisteroftenfightwitheachotherformanyreasons.Thosefightsreallyaffect(影響)hisdailylife.However,hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.MaxisSandy’sclassmate.Healsohasabigfamily,butMaxneverfightswithhistwosmilingbrothers.Theyalwayshavebigsmilesontheirfaces.Sandythinksthatisstrange.Oneday,SandyaskedMaxwhyheandhisbrotherscouldgetonwellwitheachother.MaxsmiledandaskedSandytogohomewithhim.Astheyenteredthehouse,Max’selderbrothersawthem.“Hi,SandyandMax,”hesaid,“whynotehereandsharesomeicecreamwithme?”Atthatt