上海市浦東新區(qū)南片十六校2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末教學質量檢測試題含答案

上海市浦東新區(qū)南片十六校2023-2024學年七年級英語第二學期期末教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Educationtourism（研學旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody2、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong3、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany4、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when5、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself6、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein7、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging8、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds9、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t10、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Some________(child)wenttothefarmlastweekend.12、缺詞填空根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。Zibobarbecue(燒烤)ishot.Oneacht____1____isasmallstove(爐子).Peoplecanhelpthemselvestowrapskewers（裹肉串）inathinpancake,usuallywithaspringonion(蔥)i____2____thepancake.FactsfromMeituanandDazhongDianpings____3____thatbookingvolume(預訂量)foraccommodation(住宿)inZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayishighert____4____thatin2019.Thenumberofpeoplearrivingandl____5____throughZiborailwaystationhasreached50,000aday.Mostofthemcometot____6____Zibobarbecue.Visitorscanvisitsomeplacesofinterestforf____7____withtheirhigh-speedrailwaytickets(高鐵票).Therearealsonewbuslines,sovisitorscan“getonthebustorest,geto____8____toeat”.Volunteersarer____9____tohelpvisitorsattherailwaystation.What’smore,Zibobarbecueisdeliciousandcostsl____10____money.Localpeoplearewarmtooffervisitorswater,fruitandeventheirhomestostrangerswhocouldn’tfindhotels.Whynotgoandseeforyourself?13、snowy,a,day,what,is,it_____________________________________________________________!14、It’sreallycoldinHeilongjianginw________.15、Whendidshegotothemovie?(改為同義句)________________didshegotothemovie?三、補全對話（10分）16、通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上，選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通 C.市場 D.車站18、Manyyearsago,airtravelwasonlyforrichpeople.Now,it’sverycommon(尋常的).Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.It’stheeasiestwaytotravelfarandfast.Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(彈跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.Theyusuallydon’tworryforlong,though.Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.However,somepeoplehaveafear(恐懼)offlying.Luckily,thatfeariseasytogetover.Ifyouhaveafearofflying,usethesetips(竅門).Theywillhelpyoustayquietonyournextairplanetrip.First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.Withpractice,thefearofflyingiseasytocontrol(控制).Soon,youwillfeellessafraid.Thenyoucanenjoyseeingtheworldfromtheairplane.1.Mostpeople________flyinanairplaneintheirlives.A.atleastonce B.atleasttwice C.manytimes D.never2.Whydoesmanypeoplefeelafraidofflyingbyplane?A.Becauseofthebounceintheairlongtimeflying. B.Becauseoftheexpensivetickets.C.Becauseofthepeacefulmusic. D.Becauseofthebounceandflying.3.Whatisthesafestwaytotravel?A.Bybus B.Bytrain C.Byplane D.Bycar4.Howmanytipsdoesthewritertellusabout?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.Five5.Whatistherightorder?①closeyoureyesandlistentopeacefulmusic②findthatfearandletitgo③takedeepbreathsA.③②① B.①③② C.③①② D.②③①19、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome20、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成各小題任務。DearCindy,How’sitgoingwithyou?Formeit’sterrible.Therearetoomanyrulesinourschool.Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.Ican’tbelateforrunning.Ihavetorunatsixthirty.IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.Intheevening,Ican’twatchTVorhangoutwithmyfriendsbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno’clock.Wecan’tlistentomusicoreatintheclassroom.Weevencan’twearhatsorhavelonghair.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Onweekends,IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.Doyouhavelotsofrulesatschool?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?What’syourdreamschoollike?Yours,Mary1.Who’stheletterfrom?(不超過3個詞)__________________________________________________________2.WhattimedoesMaryhavetogetup?(不超過10個詞)__________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMaryhavetopracticeeveryday?(不超過10個詞)__________________________________________________________4.WhydoesMarystayatschoolonSaturday?(不超過8個詞)__________________________________________________________5.將畫線部分句子譯成漢語。__________________________________________________________五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(揮手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戲服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）進入初中快一年了，你的小學英語老師Ms.Li很關心你在初中階段的學習和生活情況，假設你是LinTao，請根據表格提供的信息用英文給Ms.Li寫一封Email，談一談你的改變和對初中的看法。Inthepast(過去)◆can’tswim◆havefew(很少)friends◆...Atpresent(現在)◆getupat6o’clockeverydayandridetoschool◆canswimreallyfast◆helpmyfriendswithmathandEnglish◆...Views(看法)oflifeinthemiddleschool◆lotsofschoolrulestofollow◆...注意：1.文中必須包含表格中全部內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現真實姓名、學校等信息；3.詞數70詞左右；4.Email的格式已提供，已提供的首尾句不計入總詞數。DearMs.Li,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyoumychangesinthemiddleschoolandmyviewsoflifeinthemiddleschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopethatIcangobackandvisityouoneday!Yours,LinTao

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——研學旅行在年輕人中越來越受歡迎。——是真的。但不是每個人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行?？疾榇~辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人。根據“Educationtourism（研學旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉折可知，研學旅行的確在年輕人中越來越受歡迎，但是也不是每個人都喜歡，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹有長長的黑色卷發(fā)?？疾樾稳菰~。本句形容詞排列順序為：長短+形狀+顏色。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠？——只有兩公里。考查特殊疑問句。Howold多大年紀，詢問年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問數量或價格；Howfar多遠，詢問距離；Howmany多少，詢問數量。根據回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學的時候學過一點俄語?？疾檫B詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當……的時候。根據“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應用when引導時間狀語從句。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——用毛巾捂住你的嘴，這樣你就不會吸入這種氣體了?！玫?，謝謝你。讓我們馬上離開這里。考查動詞短語。putinto放入；throwaway扔掉；takein吸收，吸入。根據gas可知，gas意為“氣體”，空處應是表示“吸入”。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！你能聽見她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語。根據“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽見某人正在做某事”，是固定表達，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現在特價嗎？——是的，但是我們現在只有兩種尺寸，L和S。考查名詞辨析。prices價格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Eric經常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他沒有去?？疾橐话悻F在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)。根據第一空前“often”可知，此句適用一般現在時態(tài)，often頻率副詞，又因主語是Eric，動詞要用三單visits；第二空前“l(fā)astweekend”是一般過去時的時間狀語，動詞要用過去式did，又因為but表示前后句意思相反，所以第二空用否定形式。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪一個“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個不同？考查語音知識。looked/l?kt/；followed/?f?l??d/；rushed/r??t/；passed/pɑ?st/。根據音標可知，B選項“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個不同。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、children【解析】【詳解】句意：上周末一些孩子去了農場。child是單數名詞，some后加可數名詞復數。故填children。12、1.(t)able2.(i)n##(i)nside3.(s)how4.(t)han5.(l)eaving6.(t)aste##(t)ry7.(f)ree8.(o)ff9.(r)eady10.(l)ittle【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤。【1題詳解】句意：每張桌子上都有一個小爐子。根據“…isasmallstove(爐子).”及首字母提示可知，爐子應是放在桌上的，空處可填名詞table“桌子”，由“each”可知此處用單數形式。故填(t)able。【2題詳解】句意：人們可以自己把烤串包薄煎餅里，通常在煎餅里放一個大蔥。根據“Peoplecanhelpthemselvestowrapskewers（裹肉串）inathinpancake…”可知前句說把烤串包在薄煎餅里，此處應指在煎餅里放蔥，結合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。【3題詳解】句意：來自美團和大眾點評的數據顯示，五一五天期間，淄博的住宿預訂量高于2019年。根據后文“…bookingvolume(預訂量)foraccommodation(住宿)inZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayishigher…thatin2019.”可知此處是顯示美團和大眾點評的數據，空處應填謂語動詞show“顯示”符合語境。故填(s)how?！?題詳解】句意：來自美團和大眾點評的數據顯示，五一五天期間，淄博的住宿預訂量高于2019年。根據“higher…thatin2019”可知此處為比較級，空處可填than“比”。故填(t)han?！?題詳解】句意：通過淄博火車站到達和離開的人數已達到每天5萬人。他們大多是來品嘗（嘗試）淄博烤肉的。根據空前的“arriving”可知此處指的是“到達和離開”，此處是并列關系，形式應一致，可填leaving“離開”。故填(l)eaving?！?題詳解】句意：通過淄博火車站到達和離開的人數已達到每天5萬人。他們大多是來品嘗（嘗試）淄博烤肉的。根據“Mostofthemcometo…Zibobarbecue.”及上下文描述可知，人們是去品嘗淄博燒烤的，結合首字母提示可填taste“品嘗”或try“嘗試”，由“Mostofthemcometo…”可知空處填動詞原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。【7題詳解】句意：游客可以憑高鐵票免費游覽一些名勝古跡。根據“Visitorscanvisitsomeplacesofinterestfor…withtheirhigh-speedrailwaytickets(高鐵票).”及首字母提示可推知，憑高鐵票可以免費游覽。forfree意為“免費地”，故填(f)ree?！?題詳解】句意：還有新的公交線路，游客可以“上車休息，下車吃飯”。根據前半句“getonthebustorest…”可知此處指的是下車，短語getoff意為“下車”。故填(o)ff。【9題詳解】句意：志愿者們準備在火車站幫助來訪者。根據“Volunteersare…tohelp”及句意可知，此處考查短語bereadytodosth“樂意做某事、準備做某事”，故填(r)eady?！?0題詳解】句意：更重要的是，淄博燒烤很美味，而且花費很少。根據前文“What’smore,Zibobarbecueisdelicious…”可推知淄博燒烤應是花費不多，空處填little“不多”符合語境，故填(l)ittle。13、Whatasnowydayitis【解析】【詳解】根據標點及詞匯提示可知，此處是what引導的感嘆句，符合結構“What+a+adj+n.+主謂”，故填Whatasnowydayitis“今天下了多大的雪啊”。14、(w)inter【解析】【詳解】句意：黑龍江的冬天真的很冷。根據常識可知，黑龍江的冬天冷，winter表示“冬季”。故填(w)inter。15、①.What②.time【解析】【詳解】句意：她什么時候去看電影了？原句用疑問詞when表示什么時候，此處可以轉換為同義詞whattime“什么時候”。故填What；time。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，談論B的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里，選項D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關于科學博物館的事情，選項B“我們看到了很多機器人?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達看到機器人的感受，可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關于印度食物的事情，選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價，選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7點做上火車，大概半小時到辦公室，也就是7點半。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe經常坐船去上班。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家離工作地點大概5公里。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交車去上班，所以可能會遇到交通擁擠而導致遲到。故選B。18、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，一些人很害怕乘坐飛機，所以本文介紹了如何幫助克服恐懼的方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.”可知大多數人一生中都會坐至少一次飛機。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(彈跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.”可知一些人害怕坐飛機是因為飛機起飛和彈跳。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.”可知飛機比私家車、公交車和火車都安全。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知本段介紹了三個小貼士。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知首先深呼吸，然后閉眼睛聽音樂，最后發(fā)現恐懼就會消失，正確順序是③①②。故選C。19、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是李華向即將到來的杰克介紹他家附近的四家餐館，包括服務時間及特色餐飲?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四，后天可以見你。可知，后天是星期六。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元；可知，二碗需2元。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知，杰克想吃粥，可以去福新餐館。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知，在大明餐館可以免費喝雞蛋湯。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐館的營業(yè)時間是上午11:00至晚上10:00；可知，上午8:00在吉祥餐館吃不到東西。故選C。20、1.Mary.2.Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.3.EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.4.Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.5.你理想中的學校是什么樣子的？【解析】【導語】本文是Mary寫給Cindy的信，信中主要講述了Mary學校的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】根據“Yours,Mary”可知，這封信是來自Mary的。故填Mary.【2題詳解】根據“Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.”可知，她必須每天早上5點40起床。故填Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.【3題詳解】根據“IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.”可知，她每天必須練習英語和漢語。故填EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.【4題詳解】根據“IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.”可知，因為她必須要學習科學和數學，所以她周六要待在學校。故填Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.【5題詳解】What’s...like翻譯為“……是什么樣子的”；yourdreamschool翻譯為“你理想中的學校”。故填：你理想中的學校是什么樣子的？五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Rain爸爸每天都穿著不同的戲服送我兒子上學。【1題詳解】句意：這聽起來并不特別，但這不是通常的再見，因為Rain的爸爸每天都穿著戲服說再見！busy忙的；new新的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。根據“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿著戲服，所以這不是一個普通的再見。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：像許多父母一樣，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學。students學生；parents父母；teachers老師；drivers司機。根據“Rain’smumanddad”可知此處指父母。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：像許多父母一樣，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學。with和；from從；in在里面；under在下面。根據“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是揮手送他上學，用介詞with。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當Rain在屋外上車時，他能聽到學校的朋友們在談論什么。bus公交車；subway地鐵；car汽車；bike自行車。根據“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交車上學。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當Rain在屋外上車時，他能聽到學校的朋友們在談論什么。lookingat看；talkingabout談論；listeningto聽；puttingup張貼。根據“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在談論一些事情。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來的180個學習日里，Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。days天；months月；minutes分鐘；hours小時。根據“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下來的180天里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來的180個學習日里，Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。dirty臟的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根據“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿著不同的服裝。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：前一天他是一個揮舞著劍國王，下一天是一個拉小提琴的音樂家，接下來是一個超人。visitor參觀者；runner跑步者；musician音樂家；farmer農民。根據“withaviolin”可知拿著小提琴的是音樂家。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：Dale甚至讓其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join參加；pick挑選；guide指導；call打電話。根據“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是讓其他家庭加入他。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠俠，他覺得Rain會喜歡的。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；aunt阿姨；grandma奶奶。根據“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：每天Rochelle都會給他們拍一張照片，并把它放在博客上，讓更多的人知道。us我們；her她；them他們；you你。根據“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是給Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一張照片，用代詞them。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：這使得這個家庭變得非常受歡迎。tired勞累的；popular受歡迎的；funny有趣的；afraid害怕的。根據“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他們在網上很受歡迎。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：所以Rain終于看到了有趣的一面，認為他的爸爸很酷，而不是尷尬。never從不；always總是；still仍然；finally終于。根據“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文內容可知，Rain剛開始對父親的作為感到尷尬，當他媽媽把照片發(fā)布到網上時，他終于看到了事情有趣的一面。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：但所有美好的事情都必須結束。so所以；but但是；because因為；if如果。此處和前文是轉折關系，用but連接。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：他沒有計劃明年揮手讓Rain去上學。no沒有；many很多；some一些；other其他的。根據“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一會，所以他明年沒有計劃送Rain上