StarterUnit2課時(shí)1SectionA（1a2e）（分層作業(yè)）

StarterUnit2KeepTidy第一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)一、單詞拼寫1．It’sagoodhabittokeepyourroom(tidy)everyday.2．Witheveryone’sefforts,ourclasshasbeet(干凈的)andclean.3．Wemust(keep)ourclassroomcleaneveryday.4．Thereisn’tmuchwaterinthe(瓶子).5．Howmany(bottle)ofmilkdoyouwant?6．Tomwantstobuythree(瓶)ofmilk.7．Thatyellowe(橡皮擦)isJim’ssister’s.8．Asetof(鑰匙)isintheLostandFoundoffice.9．Mydictionarymypencilboxareonthedesk.10．The(紫色)jacketlooksgreatonyou.11．—Whatcolourdoyoulike,Tina?—Ilikebl.12．MysisterlikespearsandIlike(橙子).13．Ineedanotebook,apencil,abaseball,asetofkeysaChinesedictionary.14．—What’sMary’sfavoritecolor?—Herfavoritecolorisg(綠色).15．Howmuchisyoury(黃色的)Tshirt?二、單項(xiàng)選擇16．一Doesyourbrother_______pingpongballs?一Yes,he_______three.A．have；have B．has；has C．has；have D．have；has17．—Kate,myEnglishbookisonthesofa.Canyou_______itforme?—OK.Hereitis,Dad.A．a(chǎn)sk B．know C．get D．call18．—What______isit?—______blackandyellow.A．color;Theyare B．colors;It’sC．color;It’s D．colors;Theyare19．Thisisan.A．bag B．map C．orange D．pen20．Thisis_______apple.A．a(chǎn). B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/21．—Isthere________supermarketnearhere?—Yes,but________supermarketissmall.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．the;an22．Mydreamistobe________actress.TodayIactedwellin________uniform.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn);an23．Thisis________egg.________eggisbig.A．a(chǎn);A B．the;An C．a(chǎn)n;An D．a(chǎn)n;The24．________manoverthereis________Englishteacher.A．The;an B．The;a C．A;the D．A;an25．—Doyouhave________MP4?—Yes,Ihaveone.A．the B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn)閱讀理解A“Mum,Ican’tfindmyjacket.”“Dad,Ican’tfindmyschoolbag.”“Linda,canyouseemykeys?”Sam’sthingsareeverywhere.Heoftenaskshisfamilyforhelp.Nowitis11:30inthemorning.Samcan’tfindhisEnglishbook.HemustfinditfortheEnglishclassintheafternoon.Itisnotinhisschoolbag.“DoyouseemyEnglishbook?”SamaskshissisterLinda.“No,butIfoundawhiteruler,”shesays.“Whataboutyou,Dad?”Samaskshisfather.“No,butIfoundablackpen.Isityours?”“Yes,itis,”Samsays.“Thankyou.”TheEnglishbookislost.Samissad.“Sam,hereisyourEnglishbook,”Momsays.“Youmustbecarefulnexttime.”“Isee,Mom.Iwilltakegoodcareofmythings,”saysSam.26．HowmanypeoplearethereinSam’sfamily?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five27．Whenisitnow?A．Inthemorning B．Intheafternoon C．Intheevening D．Atnight28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Thejacket B．Thepen C．Thebook D．Theeraser29．WhofoundtheEnglishbook?A．Sam B．Sam’ssister C．Sam’sfather D．Sam’smother30．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．ThewhiterulerisLinda’s. B．Samwilllookafterhisthingswell.C．Samoftenaskshisteacherforhelp. D．SamhasanEnglishclassinthemorning.BWhatisyourfavoritecolor?Doesitmakeyoufeelhappyorrelaxed?Somepeoplethinkcolorshaveaconnectionwith(與……有聯(lián)系)theirfeelings.Thismaybetrue.Scientistsask26,596peoplefrom100countriesabouttheirfavoritecolorsandwhytheylikethem.Manypeoplethinkblueisacoolcolor.Blueclothescanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Andthecolorbluecanmakepeoplenoteattoomuch.Ifyoudon’twanttobefat,youmaytrytoeatatabluetable.Bluecanalsomeansadness.Whenyouareunhappy,youmaysay“I’mfeelingblue”.Yellowisthecolorofthesun.It’sawarmcolor.Whenyouwalkinayellowroom,youmayfeelwarmandfortable.Manypeoplelikeorangebecauseitisalsoawarmcolor.Infactories(工廠),orangeisthecolorofworkers’clothes.ItcanhelpthemworkbetterHowaboutgreen?Whenyoudoyourhomeworkforalongtime,juststandupandlookatthetreesoutside.Youmayfeelbetter.Purpleusuallymakespeoplethinkofromantic(浪漫的)andbeautifulthings.Onyourmother’sbirthday,youcanbuyherapurplesweaterasagift.31．Whatdothescientistsdo?A．Theyeatatbluetables.B．Theygoto100countries.C．Theyhelppeopletobehappyandhealthy.D．Theyaskpeopleabouttheirfavoritecolorsandwhytheylikethem.32．Whichpicturemeans“I’mfeelingblue.”?A． B． C． D．33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Green. D．Purple.34．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Themodelofcolors. B．Thegameofcolors.C．Thescienceofcolors. D．Thehistoryofcolors.35．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．CMynameisPaul.Ilikered.Ihavearedwatch.It’sundermysofa.MynameisBob.Ilikeblue.Ihaveabluenotebook.Itisonmydesk.Atapeplayerisonmydesk,too.MynameisJohn.Ilikeblack.Ihaveablackbag.Twowhitebaseballsareinmybag.MynameisFrank.Ilikegreen.Ihaveagreenjacket.Iamnottidy.Myclothesareeverywhereinmyroom.Ican’tfindmygreenjacketnow.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。36．Paul’swatchisunderhissofa.37．AbluenotebookisinBob’sbag.38．Bobhasatapeplayeronhisdesk.39．Johnlikesblack.Hehastwoblackbaseballs.40．Frankisatidyboy.Hisgreenjacketisinhisroom.DColorscanaffect(影響)ourfeelings,soknowingsomethingaboutthecolorscanhelpusfindtherightcolorsinourhomes.It’seasytoseeredinChineserooms.It’sourfavoritecolor.Itmeanshappinessandluck.Butifyourbedroomisalsored,youmaynotsleepwell.Itisanactivecolorandmakesuswanttodosports.Orangeisagoodcolorfortheroomswherepeopleusuallyeat.Peoplelikeeatingtogetherandtalkingtoeachotherinanorangeroom.Ifyouareastudent,askyourparentstocoloryourstudy(書房)yellow.Yellowcanmakeyouthinkfasterandmorecarefully.Youmaybemoreconfident(自信的)aboutyourself.Youmayknowmostofthewallsinthehospitalsareblue.Why?Becausebluecanmakesick(生病的)peoplefeelrelaxed.Theycanhaveagoodsleepandbebettersoon.Souseitinyourbedroomandyoucanhaveanicesleep,too.41．Whatcolormakesyouwanttodosports?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Orange.42．Whydostudentsliketocolortheirstudyyellow?A．Becauseitmakesthemeatmore.B．Becauseitmakesthemthinkfaster.C．Becauseitmakesthembebettersoon.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指代)?A．Bluewalls. B．Hospitals. C．Sickpeople.44．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ColorsandStudy B．ColorsandFeelings C．People’sFavoriteColor四、完形填空請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WeletoourEnglishclass!Thestudentsaretalkingabout45.“Ithinkpurpleismylucky(幸運(yùn)的)color.”Jennysays.“MymotherisanEnglishteacher.Sheworksveryhard.Andsheesbackhomefrom46verylateeveryday.Iwanttobuyapurple47forher.Ihopeshecangohomeearly(早的)onthepurplebike.”“Ilike48,”saysJim.“Doyouknowwhy?Guess(猜)…Letmetellyou.Yes,my49nameisWhite!YoucancallmeMr.White.Thereare50‘Mr.White’inmyfamily.Iamtheyoungest(最小的)one.Mygrandpais87yearsold.Hehasthreesons.Ihaveabrotherandfourcousinbrothers.Ireallyhavea51family.”Johnlikesblue.Blueisthecolorofseasonsunnydays.Johnlikes52verymuch.Insummer,heandhisfriendsoftenswiminthesea.Theyhaveagoodtime.Look,hisbluenotebooks,bluepens,blueerasersandblue53areallinhisblueschoolbag.Bluemakeshimfeel54.45．A．names B．friends C．colors D．families46．A．library B．school C．park D．shop47．A．flower B．hat C．car D．bike48．A．red B．blue C．white D．black49．A．first B．last C．second D．middle50．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven51．A．big B．small C．long D．tall52．A．running B．swimming C．dancing D．singing53．A．pencils B．tables C．desks D．chairs54．A．sad B．happy C．bad D．cold五、任務(wù)型閱讀Doyouknowthecolorwordshaveothermeanings?Nowletmetellyou.First,somecolorwordscanbepeople’slastnames,suchasBrown,Black,Green,WhiteandRed.Second,somecolorshaveinterestingmeanings.Forexample,bluemeansunhappy.Agreenhandmeansyouarenewtosomething.Blacksheepmeanbadpeopleinagroup.Blackcoffeemeanscoffeewithnomilk.Whitecoffeeiscoffeewithmilk.Peopletellawhitelie(謊言)becausetheywanttobekind.Awhiteelephantisnotanelephantbutexpensive(昂貴的)anduselessthings.閱讀短文，回答下列問題。55．Howmanycolorsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?56．IsBrownthefirstnameorthelastname?57．Whichcolorcanmeanyourfeeling(感受)whenyouhaveabadday?58．Whatisblackcoffee?59．Isawhiteelephantonlyanelephant?1．tidy【詳解】句意：每天保持房間整潔是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。tidy“整潔的”，形容詞，“keepsth.+形容詞”，意為“使某物保持什么狀態(tài)”，故填tidy。2．(t)idy【詳解】句意：在大家的努力下，我們班變得整潔干凈了。根據(jù)中文和首字母提示可知，此處填入tidy，形容詞，作表語，意為“干凈的，整潔的”符合句意。故填(t)idy。3．keep【詳解】句意：我們必須每天保持教室干凈。keep“保持”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填keep。4．bottle【詳解】句意：瓶子里沒有很多水。bottle表示“瓶子”，根據(jù)“Thereisn’tmuchwater...”可知此處特指某個(gè)瓶子，用單數(shù)。故填bottle。5．bottles【詳解】句意：你想要多少瓶牛奶？bottle“瓶子”，可數(shù)名詞，howmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填bottles。6．bottles【詳解】句意：湯姆想要買三瓶牛奶。由提示及“three”可知，bottle“瓶”用復(fù)數(shù)形式bottles。故填bottles。7．(e)raser【詳解】句意：那塊黃色橡皮是吉姆的姐姐的。eraser“橡皮”，可數(shù)名詞，由“That”可知，用其單數(shù)形式。故填(e)raser。8．keys【詳解】句意：失物招領(lǐng)處有一串鑰匙。由所給的漢語提示可知，“鑰匙”譯成：key，asetof修飾名詞key的復(fù)數(shù)keys。故填keys。9．a(chǎn)nd【詳解】句意：我的詞典和鉛筆盒在桌子上。本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are，所以主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，即dictionary和pencilbox并列作主語。and“和”，連詞。故填and。10．purple【詳解】句意：這件紫色夾克穿在你身上很好看。根據(jù)“The...jacket”和漢語提示可知，名詞jacket前需填形容詞，作定語，purple“紫色的”，形容詞。故填purple。11．ue【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么顏色，蒂娜？——我喜歡藍(lán)色。根據(jù)“Ilikebl...”可知，喜歡藍(lán)色，blue“藍(lán)色”，故填u；e。12．oranges【詳解】句意：我妹妹喜歡梨，我喜歡橙子。orange“橙子”，此處表示類別，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填oranges。13．a(chǎn)nd【詳解】句意：我需要一個(gè)筆記本、一支鉛筆、一個(gè)棒球、一套鑰匙和一本中文字典。根據(jù)“anotebook,apencil,abaseball,asetofkey...aChinesedictionary.”可知前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，肯定句用and連接表示“和”，故填and。14．(g)reen【詳解】句意：——瑪麗最喜歡的顏色是什么？——她最喜歡的顏色是綠色。根據(jù)所給中文和首字母可知，“綠色”green。故填(g)reen。15．(y)ellow【詳解】句意：你黃色的T恤多少錢？根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示可知，“黃色的”對(duì)應(yīng)英文yellow，在句中作定語，修飾名詞Tshirt。故填(y)ellow。16．D【詳解】句意：——你的哥哥有乒乓球嗎？——是的，他有三個(gè)。have有，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞；has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。問句中有助動(dòng)詞does，后面的動(dòng)詞用原形；答句中he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選D。17．C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P特，我的英語書在沙發(fā)上。你能給我拿過來嗎？

——好的。給你，爸爸。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ask問；know知道；get去?。ɑ驇恚?；call給……命名；稱呼。根據(jù)“OK.Hereitis,Dad.”可知，上文是爸爸要?jiǎng)P特把書拿給他。此處是getsth.forsb.替某人拿某物。故選C。18．C【詳解】句意：——它是什么顏色？——它是黑黃相間的。考查名詞用法和主謂一致。詢問顏色的句子用“whatcolor”來進(jìn)行提問，故排除B和D；根據(jù)“isit”可知，主語是單數(shù)，排除A。故選C。19．C【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)橙子。考查名詞辨析和a/an的區(qū)別。bag包；map地圖；orange橙子；pen鋼筆。orange以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an；其他三個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音均為輔音，用不定冠詞a。故選C。20．C【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)蘋果?？疾楣谠~用法。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表示特指。apple是可數(shù)名詞，且以元音音素開頭，此處泛指一個(gè)蘋果，前面要用不定冠詞an，故選C。21．B【詳解】句意：——這附近有一個(gè)超市嗎？——是的，但那個(gè)超市很小?？疾楣谠~的用法。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，具有“一”的概念，在以輔音音素開頭的詞前用a，在以元音音素開頭的詞前用an；the是定冠詞，用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物時(shí)，用不定冠詞；第二次再次提到該人或該物時(shí)，用定冠詞the。本題中的“supermarket“是泛指，因此第一個(gè)空格處填a；第二個(gè)句子中的“supermarket”是再次提到，應(yīng)使用定冠詞the，故選B。22．B【詳解】句意：我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名演員。今天我穿制服表現(xiàn)得很好。考查冠詞用法。第一空actress是以元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an修飾；第二空uniform是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾。故選B。23．D【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)蛋。這個(gè)蛋很大。考查冠詞辨析。a一個(gè)（不定冠詞）；an一個(gè)（不定冠詞）；the這（個(gè)），定冠詞。根據(jù)第一句中“egg”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，且非特指，應(yīng)填不定冠詞an；根據(jù)第二句中“egg”是上一句中提到過的，應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故選D。24．A【詳解】句意：那邊的那位男士是一位英語老師?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an一個(gè)，表泛指，a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the這個(gè)，那個(gè)，通常表特指。第一空特指那邊的那位男士，所以用the；第二空表示泛指，且English是元音音素開頭的單詞，用an。故選A。25．B【詳解】句意：——你有MP4嗎？——是的，我有一個(gè)。考查冠詞。the定冠詞，表示特指；a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a后面跟讀音以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an后面跟以元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示泛指，“MP4”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an。故選B。26．C27．A28．B29．D30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文通過對(duì)話的形式介紹男孩Sam。他總是丟三落四，經(jīng)常向家人尋求幫助。26．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Sam一家有四口人：爸爸、媽媽、姐姐Linda和Sam本人。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowitis11:30inthemorning.”可知，現(xiàn)在是早上11點(diǎn)30分。故選A。28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“No,butIfoundablackpen.”可知，劃線的it指代上文中的筆。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Sam,hereisyourEnglishbook,’Momsays.”可知，Sam的媽媽找到了英語課本。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Isee,Mom.Iwilltakegoodcareofmythings,’saysSam.”可知，Sam以后會(huì)管理好他的物品。故選B。31．D32．D33．B34．C35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了顏色與人們感受的關(guān)系。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsask26,596peoplefrom100countriesabouttheirfavoritecolorsandwhytheylikethem.”可知，科學(xué)家們?cè)儐柸藗冏钕矚g的顏色以及為什么喜歡這些顏色。故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bluecanalsomeansadness.Whenyouareunhappy,youmaysay‘I’mfeelingblue’”可知，藍(lán)色也意味著傷心，因此I’mfeelingblue表示“不開心”。故選D。33．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Infactories,orangeisthecolorofworkers’clothes.Itcanhelpthemworkbetter.”可知，橙色是工人衣服的顏色。它可以幫助他們更好地工作。it代指前文中的“橙色”，故選B。34．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，這篇文章主要講述了科學(xué)家們對(duì)顏色的研究以及不同的顏色所代表的寓意。故選C。35．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一段說明顏色可以影響情緒；第二段至第五段講述科學(xué)家通過實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)顏色對(duì)人的影響，為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。36．T37．F38．T39．F40．F【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四個(gè)人各自的基本情況，包括喜歡的顏色和擁有的物品等。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisPaul.Ilikered.Ihavearedwatch.It’sundermysofa.”可知，Paul的紅色手表在沙發(fā)的下面。故選T。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisBob.Ilikeblue.Ihaveabluenotebook.Itisonmydesk.”可知，Bob的藍(lán)色筆記本在他的書桌上。故選F。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisBob.Ilikeblue.Ihaveabluenotebook.Itisonmydesk.Atapeplayerisonmydesk,too.”可知，Bob有一個(gè)磁帶播放器，在他的書桌上。故選T。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisJohn.Ilikeblack.Ihaveablackbag.Twowhitebaseballsareinmybag.”可知，John喜歡黑色，他有兩個(gè)白色的棒球。故選F。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisFrank...Iamnottidy.Myclothesareeverywhereinmyroom.Ican’tfindmygreenjacketnow.”可知，F(xiàn)rank不是一個(gè)整潔的男孩。故選F。41．A42．B43．C44．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同的顏色所代表的不同含義，以及會(huì)給我們帶來的不同感受。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifyourbedroomisalsored,youmaynotsleepwell.Itisanactivecolorandmakesuswanttodosports.”可知紅色讓我們想要鍛煉。故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareastudent,askyourparentstocoloryourstudy(書房)yellow.Yellowcanmakeyouthinkfasterandmorecarefully.”可知黃色可以讓你思考得更快、更仔細(xì)。故選B。43．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Becausebluecanmakesick(生病的)peoplefeelrelaxed.Theycanhaveagoodsleepandbebettersoon.”可知they指代的是病人。故選C。44．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了不同的顏色所代表的不同含義，以及會(huì)給我們帶來的不同感受。故選B。45．C46．B47．D48．C49．B50．C51．A52．B53．A54．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是學(xué)生們談?wù)摿怂麄兿矚g的顏色。45．句意：學(xué)生們正在談?wù)擃伾ames名字；friends朋友；colors顏色；families家庭。根據(jù)下文“Ithinkpurpleismylucky(幸運(yùn)的)color”可知，在談?wù)擃伾?。故選C。46．句意：她每天很晚才放學(xué)回家。library圖書館；school學(xué)校；park公園；shop商店。根據(jù)“MymotherisanEnglishteacher.”和“Andsheesbackhomefrom”可知，媽媽是老師，在學(xué)校工作，所以是從學(xué)?；丶?。故選B。47．句意：我想給她買一輛