高考英語一輪復習 Module3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication同步作業(yè) 外研版必修4

Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunicationⅠ.單項填空1．(·上海卷)“Genius”isacomplicatedconcept，________manydifferentfactors.A．involvedB．involvingC．toinvolveD．beinginvolved答案B[考查非謂語動詞。句意：“天才”是一個復雜的概念，包含很多不同的因素。分析句子成分可知，concept與involve之間是邏輯上的主動關系，故可排除A、D兩項；不定式作狀語的常表示目的或結果，不合題意。]2．Theteachermadearequestthatallthehomework________beforeclass.A．shouldhandinB．mustbehandedinC．behandedinD．werehandedin答案C[request后名詞性從句中的謂語動詞要用“should＋動詞原形”形式，should可以省略。handin與homework之間為被動關系，故選C。]3．—Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?—Tofigureoutwhetherthismaterial________easilyunderhighpressure.A．isbrokenB．willbebrokenC．breaksD．broke答案C[考查時態(tài)。答句句意：看看這種材料在重壓下是否容易破碎。在此題中break描述主語特征要用主動形式表被動意義，所以選C。]4．(·廣元一診)Idon'tknowifit________．You'llgetwetifit________．You'dbettertakeanumbrella.A．willrain;willrainB．rains;willrainC．willrain;rainsD．rains;rains答案C[第一個if引導賓語從句，willrain表示將來的動作；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，故選C。]5．—Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon'tmind________hepaysforhismeals.A．asfarasB．aswellasC．aslongasD．assoonas答案C[句意：“彼得說他想和我們一起去，你覺得可以嗎？”“我并不介意，只要他自己付錢?！盿sfaras“遠到，至于”；aswellas“也，又”；aslongas“只要”；assoonas“一……就……”。]6．(·福州模擬)Johnsaidhewasn'tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________．A．turned;downB．took;inC．made;outD．gave;away答案D[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown“拒絕”；takein“留宿；吸入；包含”；makeout“應付；弄懂”；giveaway“泄漏；暴露”。根據(jù)句意應選D。]7．—Look，Toy.Thegirliscrying.Youshouldn'thavesaidsuchwords.—I'mterriblysorry.Iwasn't________ofhavinghurther.Iwasjustmakingajoke.A．aggressiveB．consciousC．certainD．cautious答案B[答句句意：非常抱歉，我沒有意識到傷害了她，我只是開個玩笑。beconsciousof“意識到”，符合句意。besure/certainof“對……有把握”；betiredof“厭煩”。]8．MysisterwasagainstmysuggestionthatwegotoShanghaiforourholidaywhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourofB．inmemoryofC．infrontofD．insearchof答案A[句意：我姐姐反對我提出的去上海度假的建議，但我哥哥贊成。infavourof“贊成”，符合句意。inmemoryof“為了紀念”；infrontof“在……前面”；insearchof“尋找”。]9．(·成都二診)Studiesshowthatdaydreamingcontributessignificantlytoconcentrationpowersandtheability________withothers.A．communicatingB．tobecommunicatedC．tocommunicateD．tocommunicating答案C[考查非謂語動詞。句意。研究表明白日夢很大程度上有助于集中能量和力與別人交流。動詞不定式短語tocommunicatewithothers做賓后置語，修飾ability。]10．—TwohundredofthetouristsweresavedfromdangerinTaiwan，buttherest________stillmissing.—Ifonlythetravelagency________moremeasurestopreventsuchaccidents.A．is;hastakenB．are;hadtakenC．is;tookD．are;wouldtake答案B[考查主謂一致和虛擬語氣。therest指的是游客，是復數(shù)，故第一空用are。ifonly后面應該用虛擬語氣，表示對過去事情的虛擬要用haddone，故選B。]Ⅱ.閱讀理解Contrarytopopularbelief，lookingatsomeone'sfacealoneisnotenoughtotelluswhethertheyareroaringincelebrationorscreaminginfrustration，researchersclaimed.Whilepeoplemaybelievetheyhavetheabilitytoreadeachother'sfaces，bodylanguageistherealcluethatshowswhetherstrongemotionssomeoneisfeelingarepositiveornegative.Inastudy，groupsofparticipantswereshownaseriesoffacialexpressionssuchastennisplayersphotographedjustafterwinningorlosingapoint.Insomecasesthevolunteerswereabletoseetheplayer'sfullbody，butinotherstheywereonlyshowneithertheirfaceortheirbodywiththeotherremoved.Participantscouldclearlytellwhethertheplayerswerewinningorlosingwhentheywereshownthefullpictureorjustthebody，buttheirguesseswerenobetterthanchancewhenbasedonthefacealone.Thosewhowereallowedtoseethefullimagewereconvincedtheyhadmadetheirjudgmentbasedontheplayers'facialexpressionseventhoughresultsfromthetwoothergroupssuggestedotherwise.Theresearcherscarriedoutasecondstudywhereparticipantswereshownawiderrangeoffacesshowingemotionsincludingjoy，pleasure，victory，painanddefeat.Usingphoto-editingsoftware，theresearchersattachedthefacestobodiesexpressingtheoppositeemotion，andaskedparticipantstoactouttheemotionstheysawinthephotos.Theresultingposeswerelikethebodyposesinthephotographsbutnotthefacialexpressions，demonstratingthatpeoplebasetheirinterpretationofstrongemotionsnotonthefacebutthebody.DrAviezer，wholedthestudy，said，“Theseresultsshowthatwhenemotionsbecomeextremelyintense，thedifferencebetweenpositiveandnegativefacialexpressionsbecomesunclear.Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowourbodyinteractsduringemotionalsituations.Forexample，individualsmayfailtorecognizefacialexpressions，butiftheyaretrainedtoprocessimportantbodylanguage，theirperformancemaysignificantlyimprove.”【解題導語】最新的研究表明：通過觀察別人的眼睛，人們并不能完全讀懂他們的心情，但如果通過肢體語言，人體卻能更好地了解。1．Peopletendtobelievethat______________．A．someone'sbodylanguagehasaneffectontheirfeelingsB．readingsomeone'sfacealonecannottelltheirfeelingsC．someone'sbodylanguageistheonlycluetotheirfeelingsD．someone'sfeelingscanbereadbytheirfacialexpressions答案D[推理判斷題。從第一段的Contrarytopopularbelief，lookingatsomeone'sfacealoneis...可知，目前，人們普遍認為，看人們的面部表情就可以得知他們的心情。]2．Whatdoweknowaboutthefirststudy?A．Theparticipantsweredividedintofourgroups.B．Allparticipantsweregiventhesamepicturestosee.C．Itprovedthatemotionsinfluencepeople'sbodylanguage.D．Participantscouldtelltheplayers'feelingswhenseeingthefullpicture.答案D[細節(jié)理解題。從第四段的Participantscouldclearlytellwhethertheplayerswerewinningorlosingwhentheywereshownthefullpictureorjustthebody可知答案。]3．WhatdidDrAviezerthinkoftheresultsofthestudy?A．Ridiculous.B．Useless.C．Unrealistic.D．Helpful.答案D[推理判斷題。從最后一段的Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowourbodyinteractsduringemotionalsituations可知，DrAviezer認為這些結果在某個方面對其它研究有一定的幫助。]4．Whichofthefollowingcansummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A．Bodyratherthaneyesisthewindowofthesoul.B．Facialexpressionscanreflecttheemotionsclearly.C．Researcherslinkemotionstobodylanguagethroughsoftware.D．Twostudiesfocusonthelinkbetweenbodylanguageandemotions.答案A[主旨大意題。最新的研究表明：通過觀察別人的眼睛，人們并不能完全讀懂他們的心情，但如果通過肢體語言，人們卻更加清晰地知道別人在想什么。所以答案選A項。]Ⅲ.補全對話根據(jù)對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。Laurance：Whatkindofcardoyouhave?Soony：Anoldone.Laurance：Iknowit'sold，but__1__Soony：It'saChevrolet.Whydoyouask?Youaregoingintothecarbusiness?Laurance：Nothinglikethat.Mycousinisgoingtotakeajoboverseasandhecan'ttakehiscar