湖南省株洲市炎陵縣八年級上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)水平監(jiān)測英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

2021年教學(xué)水平八年級英語監(jiān)測試題總分：150分考試時間：120分鐘一、聽力測試（共20小題，每小題1.5分，計30分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。句子讀兩遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽短對話和問題，選擇正確答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。6.WhatdoesTomlooklike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heisthin. B.Heistall. C.Heisshort.7.WhenisMissCruiseingtothepany?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.ThisSaturday. B.ThisSunday. C.Today.8.WhatisTomgoingtodonextday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.LearnEnglish. B.Haveaholiday. C.Practicebasketball.9.WhenisRosagoingtothecinema?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.At7:15. B.At7:20. C.At7:30.10.Whatclotheswilltheboywear?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hisjeans. B.Hisschooluniform. C.Hisblackshorts.第三節(jié)聽長對話，選擇正確答案。對話聽兩遍。聽對話，回答下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WheredidGracegoonvacation?A.NewYorkCity. B.Summercamp. C.Thebeach.12.Whodidshegowith?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herbrother.聽對話，回答下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhenisAlan’sbirthday?A.OnJanuary1st. B.OnJanuary9th. C.OnJanuary18th.14.WhatdoesAlanlike?A.Traveling. B.Swimming. C.Painting.15.WhatwillthegirlbuyforAlan?A.Abasketball. B.Apairofshoes. C.Aguitar.第四節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?A.Itwaswindy. B.Itwascloudy. C.Itwassunny.17.Wheredidtheystopthecar?A.Athome. B.Infrontoftheshop. C.Atschool.18.Whendidtheyebacktothecar?A.Anhourlater. B.Twohourslater. C.Threehourslater.19.Whoopenedthedoorofthecaratlast?A.Nick. B.Nick’swife. C.Thepoliceman.20.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthedoorofhiscarwasopened?A.Hewasangry. B.Hewashappy. C.Hewasshy.二、單項選擇題。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）21.________likesMissWang’sclasses.Theyarealwaysinteresting.A.Someone B.Everyone C.None22.Lucy________drivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain.A.often B.sometimes C.hardly23.—Idon’treallylikebigcities.—NeitherdoI.Ifeelmuch________inthecountryside.A.free B.freer C.thefreest24.Wholistens_________,Tony,JackorBill?A.morecarefully B.themostcareful C.themostcarefully25.Myfatheraskedmybrothertoshowmehow________tennis.A.play B.toplay C.played26.It________dark.ShallIturnonthelight?A.gets B.got C.isgetting27.—________there________asportsmeetingtomorrow?—Maybe.Isawourclassmatespracticingjustnow.A.Will,have B.Will,be C.Is,having28.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Pleasepeeltwobananasandthen________.A.cutdownthem B.cutupthem C.cutthemup29.—CanyougooutfordinnerwithmeonSaturdayevening?—________.CatchyouonSaturday.A.That’sallright B.Sure,I’dloveto C.Sorry,I’mnot30.—Theweatherreportsaysthatit________tomorrowinmostpartsofHarbincity.—Ifit________,theschoolsportsmeetingwillbeputoff.A.willrain;willrain B.willrain;rains C.rains;willrain三、完形填空。（共10題，每小題2分，計20分）ChengjiaSchoolisaspecialschoolinShanghai.Itprovidesfreeeducationforstudentswithhealth____31____.GongYilistartedworkingasateacherattheschool16yearsago.She____32____“Lifemath”.Shesays,“LifemathandlifeChinesearenecessaryformystudents.These____33____canhelpthemliveaneasierlife.”Studentsattheschool____34____learntosing,drawandspeak.ForGongmunicatingwithherstudentsisthebiggestproblem.She____35____toknowaboutherstudentsthroughdifferentways.Shefindsoutwhattheyareinterestedinortalkswith____36____parents.Butthatisn’t____37____.Forexample,therewasastudentwhodidnotreact(回應(yīng))toanything,soGonghadtopatiently(耐心地)trytoopenhisheart.Ittookheralongtime,____38____itworkedintheend.Gongisagreathelptoherstudents.Herstudentsloveheralot.OnTeachers’Day,thestudentshada____39____forher.Theysangsongsforherinclasstoshowtheirthanks.That_____40_____herheart.Gonglovesherjob.Andsheishappythatshecandosomethingtohelptheirchildren.31.A.gifts B.plans C.problems32.A.teaches B.knows C.practices33.A.prizes B.subjects C.activities34.A.also B.just C.still35.A.waits B.tries C.pays36.A.his B.your C.their37.A.easy B.right C.natural38.A.if B.but C.because39.A.petition B.question C.surprise40.A.cut B.broke C.touched四、閱讀理解（共20個小題，每小題2分，計40分）A圖表理解,閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。ThemeParks

UniversalStudios（環(huán)球影城）

—adreamlandfor

HollywoodmoviefansThehistoryofmovies,theliveshowsandfilmtricks（技巧）canbefoundhereandithasparksintheUSA,JapanandSingapore.Legoland

—aworldmadeof

Legobricks（樂高積木）You’llbesentbacktoyourchildhoodtimebythebuildingsanddollsmadeofLegobricksandtherearesevenLegolandparksintheworldandtheonenearesttousisinMalaysia.FerrariWorld

—aparadise（樂園）for

carloversYoucanexperiencethefeelingofdrivingaFerrari（法拉利）carandseehowFerrari’sracingcarsareproducedinAbuDhabi.41.Lucyisinterestedinfilmmaking.Whichparkcouldbethebestchoiceforher?A.UniversalStudios.B.Legoland.C.FerrariWorld.42.WhileanadultisvisitingLegoland,whatwillprobablybethoughtabout?A.Hisorherchildhood.B.Hisorherpresent.C.Hisorherfuture.43.Accordingtothechart（圖表）,weknowthat__________.A.wecanvisitUniversalStudiosonlyinAmericaB.thebuildingsanddollsatLegolandaremadeofLegobricksC.wecangetFerraricarsforfreewhenwevisitFerrariWorldBAlanisvisitingSouthMainlandwithhisfamily.Heisreadinganinformationcardtohelpthem.FerryBookingOfficesMousa,Tel:07901872339FairIsle,Tel:01595760363ShopsDunrossness,Toab,Bigton,SandwickPlacestoEatLocalFoodSumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton,HoswickPostOfficesDunrossness,Toab,Bigton,LevenwickVisitorsCentresBoddam,Hoswick,Sandsayre,CunningsburghSwimmingPoolSandwick,Tel:01950431511HealthCentreLevenwick,Tel:01950422240PoliceStationDunrossnessTel:0195046070744.WhichnumbershouldAlancallifhewantstobookticketsfortheferry?A.01950460707. B.01595760363. C.01950422240.45.WherecanAlangotoenjoylocalfoodinSouthMainland?A.Dunrossness,Toab,Bigton,Sandwick.B.Sumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton,Hoswick.C.Dunrossness,Toab,Bigton,Levenwick.CAdreamplaysanimportantpartinyourdailylife.Doyouwanttomakeyourdreametrue?Ihopethefollowingthingscanhelpyou.Haveastrongdesire(欲望)foragoal.Youshouldrememberthestartingpointofallkindsofsuccessisastrongdesire.Strongdesiresmakegoodresults.So,thefirststepistohaveastrongdesireforyourgoal.Believeinyourself.Youcanchangeyourlifebychangingyourmind.Youshouldneverstopthinkingthatyourdreamcanetrue.Forexample,youcandrawapictureofsomethingthatyouwantandputituponthewall.Thenyoucanseeiteveryday.Itcanencourageyoutogetthroughtheproblems.MakeaplanMakingaplanisthemostimportantstep.Youshouldmakesurethatyouthinkthrougheverythingintheplanfirst.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyoucanreachyourgoal.Checkyourprogress(進步).Youneedtocheckhowmuchprogressyouhavemadeandhowmanythingsyouhavelost.Writethesethingsdownandfindouthowtodobetterlater.46.Whatisthefirststeptodotomakeyourdreametrue?A.Tobelieveinmyself. B.Tomakeaplan. C.Tohaveastrongdesire.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”meaninChinese?A.協(xié)調(diào) B.鼓勵 C.接受48.WhatshouldNOTyoudowhenyoucheckyourprogress?A.CheckhowmuchprogressIhavemade.B.CheckhowmanythingsIhavelost.C.AskmyfriendsforhelpwhenIhaveproblems.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thestartingpointofallthesuccessistohaveaverystrongbody.B.Puttingapictureofyourdreamuponthewallcan’tdoanyhelp.C.Makingaplanandfollowingitcanhelpyouwithyourdream.50.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Tipsonhowtomakeyourdreametrue.B.Makeaplantomakeyourdreametrue.C.Youshouldalwaysbelieveinyourself.DOnedayadogsawalionrunningtohim.Thedogquicklystoodnearsomebones（骨頭）ontheground.Thenthedogbeganto“eat”theboneswithhisbacktothelion.Justasthelionwasabouttojump,thedogsaid,“Thatwasonedeliciouslion!Iwanttoknowifthereareanymorearoundhere.”Hearingthis,theyounglionfeltscaredandranaway.Asquirrel（松鼠）sawthis.Hetoldthelionaboutthedog’strick（惡作劇）.Theyounglionwasangry.“Jumponmybackandseewhat’sgoingtohappentothatdog!”theyounglionshouted.Thedogsawthelioningwiththesquirrel.Buthedidn’trun,hepretendedhedidn’tseethem.Whentheygotclose,thedogsaid,“Where’smysquirrel?Isenthimoffanhouragotobringmeanotherlion.”51.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three C.Four52.Theyounglionfeltscaredbecause________.A.thedogatethebones B.thedogwastooclever C.hethoughtthedogatelions’bones53.Theunderlinedword“pretended”mean“________”inChinese.A.假裝 B.感覺 C.選擇54.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Thedogandthelionweregoodfriends.B.Thesquirrelwasthedog’sbestfriend.C.Theyounglionwasangrywiththedog.55.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.thedogwasveryclever B.thedoglikedplayingwithlions C.thesquirrelatelions’bonesETheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthat80%oftheworld’steenagersdon’tgetenoughexercisetolivehealthylives.Itdidresearch(研究)onstudentsagedfrom11to17in146countriesforabouteightyearsandgottheresult.Doctorssay60minutesofexerciseadayisimportantforteenagerstobuilduptheirstrength(力量).It’salsogoodfortheheartandlungs(心肺).Also,teenagerswon’tbeefatthroughexercise.What’smore,moreandmoreresearchisshowingthatexercisedoesn’tjusthelpwiththebody.Itcanhelpwiththemindtoo—makingpeoplethinkbetterandhelpingstudentsgetgoodgrades.TrevorShiltonworkingfortheHeartFoundationinAustraliasaysthatdoingexerciseisreallyimportant,andhealsosays:“Ifthiswereamedicine,wewouldalltakeit.”However,it’snoteasy.Nowmanyteenagersfinditverydifficulttostayawayfromsmartphones,putersortelevisions.Intheirfreetime,theytalkwithfriendsonline,playonlinegamesandwatchinterestingTVprograms.TheWHOsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtoplaylessintheonlineworldandplaymoreintherealworld.Healthexpertswantschoolsandfamiliestoaskteenagerstodomoreexercise.Doctorsalsosaythatteenscando20minutesofexercisethreetimesadaytoget60minutesofexercise.Theysayit’sveryimportantforyoungpeopletodoexercise,becauseitwillbegoodfortheirlivesinthefuture.56.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Whatkindofexerciseteenagersshoulddo.B.Howmuchexerciseteenagersshoulddo.C.Whydoingexerciseisimportant.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A.Havingahealthyheart.BDoingexercise.C.Thinkingbetter.58.WhydomanyteenagersNOTdoenoughexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarealwaysbusywiththeirstudies.B.Becausetheythinktheyarehealthy.C.Becausetheyspendmuchtimedoingthingsonline.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheWHOgottheresultwiththehelpof116students.B.Teenagersdon’thavetodo60minutesofexerciseinonego.C.Doctorsthinkfivehoursofexerciseaweekisenough.60.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Health. B.Vacation. C.Science.五、雙向翻譯（共5個小題，每小題2分，計10分）根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。Atabout8:30p.m.onApril30,2021,asevenyearoldboyinHotan,Xinjiang,badlyhurt(使受傷)hisrightarm.Ifhedidn’thavesurgery(外科手術(shù))insixhours,hewouldlosehisarm.However,thedoctorsinthehospitalinHotancouldn’tdothesurgery.(1)小男孩的父親需要帶他去一家大醫(yī)院inUrumqi(烏魯木齊),about1,400kilometersaway.WhenthelittleboyandhisfatherarrivedattheHotanairport,itwas11:40p.m.andthelastflight(航班)CZ6820wasreadytotakeoff(起飛).Thefatheraskedthestaff(工作人員)attheairportforhelp.(2)Afterdiscussion,theydecidedtolettheboyandhisfathertaketheflighttoUrumqi.Atthattime,therewere101passengers(乘客)ontheplane.(3)他們不得不再等二十分鐘，但他們并不介意。BeforetheplanearrivedattheairportinUrumqi,manypeopletherestartedtotakeaction.(4)Assoonasthelittleboygotofftheplane,theytookhimtothehospitalquickly.Luckily,thesurgerywassuccessfulandthedoctorssavedtheboy’sarm.Thelittleboy’sfatherbecameveryhappyandhethankedthedoctorsagainandagain.Onhearingthenewsofthelittleboy,manykindpeoplewenttothehospitaltoseehim.Theyallhopedthatthelittleboycouldgetwellsoon.(5)Thelittleboyhadanunluckythingthathappenedtohim,buthewasalsoveryluckytohavesomanypeoplethatcaredabouthim.61._______________________________62._______________________________63._______________________________64._______________________________65._______________________________六、閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。LiWenboworksatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityinChina.Heisanengineerstudyinghowtomakesoft(軟的)robots.Fiveyearsago,hereadanarticlefrommorethan40yearsagoabouthowamantisshrimp(螳螂蝦)moved.Thearticledescribedaspecialwaythemantisshrimpmovedaroundthebeach.Veryinterestedinit,Liandhisteamdecidedtomakearobotlikeit.Theymadetherobot’sbodysimilartothatofamantisshrimp.“Weused11chambers(腔).Theshapeisthesameastheanimal’s.”Inthisway,therobotcanmoveitsbodyinmanydifferentwaysandgoaroundquickly.LiandhisteamcalltheirrobotSomBot.Sombotcandomanyjobs.“Hard—bodied”robotsareoftenlargeandheavy,andtheycanbedangeroustobearound.That’swhywemadesoftrobots,”Liwroteinanarticle.“Engineersoftenchoosesoftrobotstododifficultjobswheretheyneedtoprotectorganisms(保護生物)aroundthem—suchaspeopleorotheranimals.Andsoftrobotscanchangetheirshapesand