高中英語人教版（2019）必修第三冊重點單詞在讀后續(xù)寫中的應(yīng)用講義

高中英語必修三超重點單詞在讀后續(xù)寫中的應(yīng)用1.respectn.&vt.尊敬;尊重Despitethebone-chillywind,IfeltawaveofwarmthandprideasIhadgainedtheloveandrespectofmyclassmates.盡管寒風(fēng)刺骨,我還是感到一陣溫暖和自豪,因為我得到了同學(xué)們的愛和尊重。(續(xù)寫情景交融結(jié)尾)2.congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪AsIshowedhimmyawardandcertificate,Icouldseetheprideinhiseyes.Hecongratulatedmeandgavemeawarmhug.當(dāng)我給他看我的獎項和證書時,我能看到他眼中的自豪。他祝賀我,并給了我一個溫暖的擁抱。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫場景)3.figuren.①人物②數(shù)字③身材④畫像vt.⑤(生義)認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定⑥計算Pacingbackandforth,Ishookmyheadtryingtofigureoutwhattodo.我來回走著,搖著頭,想弄清楚該做什么。4.gathervi.①聚集;集合vt.②聚集③搜集(信息)Themovedmothergatheredtheminherarms,tearsmistinghereyes.感動的媽媽把他們抱在懷中,淚眼模糊。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫)5.significantadj.有重大意義的;顯著的Itissignificantthatthegreatestgiftoflifeisfriendship.很明顯,生命中最珍貴的禮物是友誼。(續(xù)寫主旨升華)6.reflectvt.①顯示;反映;反射reflectionn.映像;反映;反射;深思Hehunghishead,lostindeepreflection.他低下了頭,陷入沉思中。(續(xù)寫動作描寫)7.majorityn.大部分;大多數(shù)Iwasselectedtobetheleadingroleintheplaywithamajorityof50,whichmademefilledwithjoy.我以50票的優(yōu)勢被選為該劇的主角,這讓我很高興。(續(xù)寫情感細節(jié))8.complainvi.&vt.抱怨;發(fā)牢騷→complaintn.抱怨;埋怨;投訴Mikedidwhateverhecouldforthefamilywithoutanycomplaints.邁克毫無怨言地為家庭做了他能做的一切。9.appointvt.①任命;委派②指定;約定Learninghewasappointedascaptain,hebrokeintoawidegrin.得知他被任命為隊長后,他咧嘴笑了。(續(xù)寫神態(tài)細節(jié))10.scarevt.驚嚇;使害怕Shescaredthelifeoutofmewhenshecreptupbehindmeandshoutedinmyear.她躡手躡腳地走到我身后對著我耳朵大喊一聲,把我的魂都嚇飛了。11.replacevt.接替;取代Lostwealthmayreplacedbyindustry,butlosttimeisgoneforever.失去的財富可由勤奮而恢復(fù),但失去的時間卻一去不復(fù)返。(續(xù)寫主旨升華)12.whispervi.&vt.①悄聲說;耳語;低語n.②耳語(聲);低語(聲)Tomdrewmeasidetowhisperinmyear.湯姆把我拉到一旁在我耳邊說悄悄話。13.assistvt.幫助;援助;assistancen.幫助Withtheassistanceoftheirfather,thetwinsmanagedtomaketastybreakfast.在他們爸爸的幫助下,雙胞胎設(shè)法做好了美味的早餐。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫)14.harmn.&vt.傷害;損害Icuppedmyhandoverthephone,whisperingthatImeantnoharm.我用手捂住電話,低聲告訴她我沒有惡意。(續(xù)寫動作和語言描寫)Headdedsometimestherewasnoharminputtingoffsomeworkuntilanotherday.他還說,有時把一些工作推到以后去做并沒有什么害處。15.occurvi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)Heswallowedalotofnewquestionsthathadjustoccurredtohim.他強壓住腦海里剛剛產(chǎn)生的許許多多的新問題。16.escapevi.&vt.逃走;忘掉Asmalllaughescapedher.她不由得小聲笑了出來。Thegirllookedquitefamiliar,buthernameescapedme.這個女孩看起來很眼熟,但是我想不起她的名字了。Thethiefgrabbedhiscellphone,escapedintothecrowds,squeezedontothebus,anddisappeared.小偷一把搶走他的手機,逃進人群,擠上公交車,不見了。(續(xù)寫動作細節(jié))17.settlevt.&vi.①定居②結(jié)束(爭論);解決(糾紛)vi.③降落;停留Depressionsettledoverherlikeaheavyblackcloud.憂郁情緒就像一片沉重的烏云籠罩在她的心頭。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)18.containvt.①包含;含有②容納IwassofuriousthatIjustcouldn’tcontain.我氣憤極了,簡直無法克制自己。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)Unabletocontainhisjoyandexcitement,hethrewhimselfintomyarms,murmuring,“Thankyou,dearMum.”他既高興又激動,一下子撲到我的懷里,喃喃道:“謝謝你,親愛的媽媽?！?續(xù)寫情感+動作描寫)19.disappointedadj.失望的;沮喪的Disappointedathisfailingtowinaprize,helockedhimselfinhisroom.他因未能獲獎而失望地把自己鎖在房間里。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)Alookofdisappointmentflashedacrosshisface.他的臉上掠過失望的神情。(續(xù)寫神態(tài)描寫)20.signalvt.&vi.①標(biāo)志著;標(biāo)明②發(fā)信號Iranuptothecar,tookhimbythearmandsignalledhimtofollowme.我跑向汽車,拉住他的胳膊,示意他跟我走。(續(xù)寫動作描寫)21.lackn.①缺乏;短缺vt.②沒有;缺乏Lacking/Forlackof/Lackinginconfidenceandexperience,Janewasquiteatalossastohowtodealwiththeterriblesituation.由于缺乏自信和經(jīng)驗,簡完全不知道該如何應(yīng)付這可怕的情況。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)22.arguevt.&vi.①論證②爭辯;爭論IthoughtIcouldarguemyparentsintoallowingmetousemymoneyasIwished.我原以為我能說服我的父母允許我按照我自己的意愿花錢。(2021·浙江卷續(xù)寫)Astheyarguedwitheachotherinwhispers,Harrymovedaroundtheroom,onlyhalflistening.他們小聲爭論,哈利在屋里走來走去,漫不經(jīng)心地聽著。(續(xù)寫場景描寫)23.attachvt.①系;綁;貼②認(rèn)為有重要性(或意義、價值等);attachedadj.附加的;附屬Shefoundaboxlyingonthetablewithacardattachedtoit,saying“HappyBirthday”.她發(fā)現(xiàn)桌子上放著一個盒子,盒子上貼著一張卡片,上面寫著“生日快樂”。24.apologisevi.道歉;謝罪apologyn.道歉;謝罪Noticingthelookonmyfather’sface,Iknewhisangerhadmelted,andthatmyapologytouchedhisheart.我看到父親臉上的表情,知道他的怒氣消失了,我的道歉觸動了他的心。(續(xù)寫情感和神態(tài)描寫)25.patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patientadj.耐心的Shegavemeacomfortingsmileandnoddedwhilelisteningpatiently/withpatience.她給了我一個安慰的微笑,一邊點頭一邊耐心地聽著。(續(xù)寫神態(tài)描寫)ShegaveanimpatientglanceatMikeandstormedoutoftheroom.她很不耐煩地瞥了邁克一眼,然后沖出了房間。26.judgevt.&vi.評價;評判;判斷Judgingfromherblankface,shedidn’tknowwhatweweretalkingabout.從她茫然的表情來看,她不知道我們在談些什么。Neverjudgepeopleatfirstglance,fortruebeautycomesfromtheinside.永遠不要憑第一眼判斷人,因為真正的美來自內(nèi)在。(續(xù)寫主旨升華)27.spotvt.①看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)n.②地點;處所③斑點;污跡Welayonthegrass,staringatthenightskywhichwasspottedwith(散布;點綴)twinklingstars.我們躺在草地上,凝視著繁星點點的夜空。(浙江卷續(xù)寫)Spottingthepolarbearapproachingus,westoodrootedtothespot(呆若木雞)withfear.看到北極熊向我們靠近,我們嚇呆了。(浙江卷續(xù)寫情感描寫)28.hesitatevi.猶豫;遲疑;顧