七年級英語期末模擬卷（全解全析）（無錫專用）

20232024學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（無錫專用）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：七年級下冊Units1~8（牛津譯林版）。5.難度系數(shù)：0.65。6．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇

在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分)1．Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A．by B．towards C．a(chǎn)cross D．through2．—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A．fight B．touch C．skill D．blanket3．—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa4．“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A．so B．but C．or D．because5．—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch6．—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sanosmokingarea.A．can’t B．can C．needn’t D．need7．—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A．hit B．hide C．hold D．hunt8．Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A．quickly B．suddenly C．carefully D．easily9．—Mancan’tlivewithoutair.—That’sright.________achildknowsit.A．Even B．Only C．Usually D．Just10．—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything11．Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A．hurryup B．putup C．openup D．pickup12．OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A．brave B．careful C．helpful D．gentle13．—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A．smells B．looks C．tastes D．feels14．—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A．Asusual B．Atthatmoment C．Believeitornot D．Fromthenon1．D【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過樹林，你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)一大片空地適合野營?？疾榻樵~。by通過；towards向；across在表面穿過；through從中間穿過。根據(jù)“thetrees”可知，要從樹林中間穿過，因此用介詞through，故選D。2．B【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！牛袝r候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝岬膿崦秃芏嗟奈⑿?。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的消息啊！最后中國隊贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊也是非常強大的?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。4．B【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示每個人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，因此用連詞but，故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——從你家到購物中心有多遠？——騎自行車只需一刻鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；Howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；Howfar多遠，對距離提問；Howmuch多少錢，對價格提問。根據(jù)“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此處對距離提問，用疑問詞howfar，故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對不起，恐怕不可以。這里是禁煙區(qū)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can’t不能；can能夠；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引導的疑問句，表委婉語氣。結(jié)合“It’sanosmokingarea.”可知，此處是禁煙區(qū)，因此不能吸煙，表否定回答，應用can’t。故選A。7．B【詳解】句意：——不要試圖對我隱瞞任何事情，邁克！——對不起，媽媽！這是給你的生日禮物。我只是想給你一個大驚喜?？疾閯釉~辨析。hit擊中；hide隱藏；hold保持；hunt打獵。根據(jù)“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知，邁克要給媽媽生日驚喜，媽媽誤以為邁克對自己隱瞞了一些事情，故用hide，hidesth.fromsb.“對某人隱瞞某事”。故選B。8．C【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因為他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具車，它又移動了?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細修理了一上午，故選C。9．A【詳解】句意：——人離不開空氣?！獩]錯。連孩子都知道。考查副詞辨析。even甚至；only僅僅；usually通常；just僅僅。根據(jù)“achildknowsit”可知是甚至連孩子都知道人離不開空氣。故選A。10．B【詳解】句意：——桑迪這些天看起來很擔心。她怎么了？——唉，每個人都有一切不順利的日子?？疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情；nothing沒有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近擔心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知，橫線上應是一個否定詞，表示沒什么進行順利。故選B。11．D【詳解】句意：這個年輕人又失敗了，但他決定重新開始他的夢想，繼續(xù)前進。考查動詞短語。hurryup趕快；putup張貼；openup開放；pickup拿起，拾起。根據(jù)“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此處指拾起夢想重新出發(fā)。故選D。12．D【詳解】句意：我們新同學Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。13．A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，晚餐吃什么？聞起來這么香！——我正在做雞湯。晚餐一會兒就準備好。考查動詞。smells聞起來；looks看起來；tastes品嘗起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此聞起來很香，故選A。14．C【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！我們上次見面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然記得你那天穿的衣服?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Asusual像往常一樣；Atthatmoment在那時；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon從那時開始。根據(jù)“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然記得十年前那天穿的衣服，是難以置信的。故選C。二、完形填空

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)GenevieveMosshasproblemswithherears.Shecannot15anything.Andinherlife,aloneinatowninEngland,sheoftenfelt16.ThenonedayinApril2021,Mosssawaphotoofatinyblackandwhitecatinthelocalnewspaper.Afamilywas17ahomeforthekitten.Mossfellinlovewiththecatandtookithome.MosscalledthecatZebbybecausehiscolourslooklikethoseofa18.Mossknewthatpetscanhelppeopledealwithloneliness.However,shehadnoideathatZebbywouldbeeherhelperandher19.Everynight,Zebbysleepsnexttoher.Whenhehearsnoisesinthedark,hejumpsup.“Hebecamemynightwatchcat,”Mosssaid.SometimeshewouldrunaroundtheroomuntilI20.”Afterseveralweeks,Mossnoticedthatwheneverherphonerangorsomeone21atthedoor,Zebbywouldtap(輕輕地敲)her.Itwasn’tlongbeforethecattookonanothertask:22Moss’smail.Now,wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened,herunstowardsit,carriesthe23inhismouthanddropsitatMoss’sfeet.“Ican24imaginemylifewithoutZebbynow,”Mosssaid.“Zebbyhasmademyhouseahome.”15．A．feel B．hear C．see D．smell16．A．convenient B．helpful C．lonely D．strict17．A．lookingaround B．lookingfor C．lookingup D．lookingafter18．A．lion B．panda C．tiger D．zebra19．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet20．A．fellasleep B．gaveup C．gotdown D．wokeup21．A．barked B．greeted C．knocked D．laughed22．A．carrying B．collecting C．sending D．writing23．A．mail B．newspaper C．photo D．shoe24．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．perfectly15．B16．C17．B18．D19．A20．D21．C22．B23．A24．B【導語】本文主要描述了莫斯和她的寵物貓澤比之間的故事。15．句意：她什么也聽不見。feel感覺；hear聽到；see看到；smell聞到。根據(jù)“GenevieveMosshasproblemswithherears.”可知，她什么也聽不見。故選B。16．句意：在她的一生中，她一個人在英國的鎮(zhèn)上的生活，她經(jīng)常感到孤獨。convenient方便的；helpful有幫助的；lonely孤獨的；strict嚴格的。根據(jù)“Mosshadheardofstudiesshowingthatpetscanhelppeopledealwithloneliness.”可知，莫斯在養(yǎng)寵物之前是孤獨的。故選C。17．句意：一個家庭正在為小貓尋找一個家。lookingaround環(huán)顧四周；lookingfor尋找；lookingup查閱；lookingafter照顧。根據(jù)“Mossfellinlovewiththecatandtookithome.”可知，她后來把貓帶回了家。故正在為小貓尋找一個家。故選B。18．句意：莫斯給他取名為澤比因為他的顏色看起來像斑馬的顏色。lion獅子；panda熊貓；tiger老虎；zabra斑馬。根據(jù)“Mosssawaphotoofatinyblackandwhitecatinthelocalnewspaper.”可知，小貓是黑白相間的，所以像斑馬。故選D。19．句意：然而，她沒有想到澤比會成為她的幫手和她的耳朵。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hands手；feet腳。根據(jù)“Whenhehearsthenoisesinthedark,hejumpsup.”可知，澤比應該是充當莫斯的耳朵守護她。故選A。20．句意：有時他會在房間里跑來跑去，直到我醒來。fellasleep睡著；gaveup放棄；gotdown下來；wokeup醒來。根據(jù)“ Hebecamemynightwatchcat”可知，他成了我的守夜貓，所以是直到作者醒來。故選D。21．句意：幾周后，莫斯發(fā)現(xiàn)，只要她的鈴響或者有人敲門，澤比就會輕輕地敲她。barked吠叫；greeted問候；knocked敲；laughed哭。根據(jù)“...atthedoor,”可知，空處指“敲門”。故選C。22．句意：不久之后，這只貓又承擔了另一項任務：收集莫斯的郵件。carrying攜帶；collecting收集；sending發(fā)送；writing寫。根據(jù)“ Now,wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened,herunstowardsit”可知，他收集莫斯的郵件。故選B。23．句意：現(xiàn)在，只要他聽到郵箱被打開的聲音，他就會跑過去，用嘴叼著郵箱，然后把它扔到莫斯的腳邊。mail郵件；newspaper報紙；photo照片；shoe鞋。根據(jù)“wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened”可知，每當他聽到郵箱給打開，所以空處指“郵件”。故選A。24．句意：“現(xiàn)在我無法想象沒有澤比的生活，”莫斯說道。finally總之；hardly幾乎不；probably可能；perfectly完美地。根據(jù)“Zebbyhasmademyhouseahome”可知，澤比讓我的房子變得溫馨，所以我無法想象沒有澤比的生活。故選B。三、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)AParents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourkidsaged1to4.Wednesday,startingfromJuly11th,4weeks1:00p.m.to3:30p.m.Adiscount（打折）fortwinsPlaytime,storytimeandoutsideplay.SummerArtCampForages2to8AdiscountfortwinsFriday,startingfromJuly13th,5weeks9:30a.m.to12:30p.m.Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterials.PianoKidsCampForages4to8Tuesday,startingfrom10th,6weeks4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.Anintroductiontopianooranimprovisation（即興創(chuàng)作）forkidsthatalreadyplay25．WhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveinmon(相似之處)?A．Theystartonthesameday.B．Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C．Theybothgiveadiscountfortwins.D．Theyhavethesameactivities.26．IfLindais5yearsold,howmanycampscanshechoose?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.27．Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A．newspaper B．storybook C．letter D．dictionary25．C26．B27．A【導語】本文是三個夏令營的廣告信息。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adiscount（打折）fortwins”及“Adiscountfortwins”可知，這兩個夏令營針對雙胞胎都有折扣，故選C。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)夏令營的年齡要求可知，五歲的Linda能參加“SummerArtCamp”和“PianoKidsCamp”這兩個夏令營的活動，故選B。27．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是三個夏令營的廣告信息，由此可推知文章來自報紙，故選A。BMcDonald’sIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveaquicklunch,youcangototheMcDonald’s.Youcanalsotakeithometoeat.Hamburgers:￥15eachFrenchfries:￥10eachbagFriedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)Telephone:83557877CiciDessertHouseAfterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.Strawberryicecream:￥7eachOrangejuice:￥5eachglassGreentea:￥10eachcupTelephone:85524678LanzhouNoodleRoomInChina,manypeoplelikenoodlesforlunch.Inourroom,youcaneatthreekindsofnoodles.Beefnoodles:￥15Chickenandcarrotnoodles:￥10forasmallbowland￥12foralargebowlEggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowlTelephone:8574676728．Youneedtopay________forthreefriedchickenlegsonSaturdayinMcDonald’s.A．￥36 B．￥12 C．￥30 D．￥4529．Ifyouhave8yuan,youcanhave________.A．a(chǎn)cupofgreentea B．a(chǎn)largebowlofeggandtomatonoodlesC．a(chǎn)bowlofbeefnoodles D．a(chǎn)smallbowlofchickenandcarrotnoodles30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanenjoynicemusicinCiciDessertHouse.B．ManypeopleinChinalikehamburgersforlunch.C．Youcan’ttakethefoodoutofanyofthethreeplaces.D．InLanzhouNoodleRoom,youcaneatfivekindsofnoodles.28．C29．B30．A【導語】本文是三則餐廳的廣告，分別介紹了每個餐廳的食物及價格。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)”可知，周六買三個雞腿需要30元。故選C。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowl”可知，8元可以買大碗雞蛋西紅柿面。故選B。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CiciDessertHouse...Afterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.”可知，在Cici甜品店可以在這里欣賞音樂。故選A。CEverydogshouldlearnthemand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(傷害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthemandwithbodylanguages(語言)isuseful.Themandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleselfcontrol(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行為)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳頭)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethemandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthemand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthemandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandpletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.31．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A．Talktoyourdoggently B．BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC．Makefriendswithyourdog D．Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B．Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C．It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D．Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.33．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B．Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C．Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D．Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.31．B32．D33．A【導語】本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知，你的狗會通過觀察你在做什么來理解你。所以，注意你的肢體語言。選項B“注意你的肢體語言”符合語境，故選B。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知，如果她不再嘗試，轉(zhuǎn)過身去，用你的另一只手給她一些獎勵。故選D。33．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”，故選A。DBehindthescreen,studentsareusingthinstraightpiecesofwoodtomakeshadowpuppets(皮影木偶)stepontothe“stage(舞臺)”whilethe71yearoldLiuAibangissinging.The“stage”isactuallyaclothscreenwithlightfrombehind.Thosestudentsinfrontofthestageareplayingmusicondrums,suonaandotherinstruments(樂器).ThisisaDaoqingShadowPuppetryclassatLongdongUniversity.Except(除了)Liu,theotherperformers(表演者)oftheshowareallcollegestudents.StartingintheHanDynasty,DaoqingShadowPuppetryhasbeeninthenationalintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)since2006.Foryears,shadowplayswerepopularwithpeopleofallages.However,withfilmsandTVplaysbeingmoreandmorepopularinthelate1980s,manyperformersmovedontootherjobstomakeagoodliving.ButLiuchosetostayontoprotecttheart.Onedayin2020,LiugotaphonecallfromZhaoZhixue,headofthemusicschoolatLongdongUniversity.ZhaotoldhimthattheschoolplannedtointroduceDaoqingShadowPuppetryintocollegeclassrooms.“Wewanttomaketheyoungstudentinterestedinintangibleculturalheritage,”saidZhao.Liuwasveryexcitedtobeaparttimeteacheratthecollege.Hecametoschooltwiceaweek,teachingatwohourclasseachtime.Liuhopestotrainmoreyoungpeople.“Justastrueloveisnotaonemanshow,carryingforwardculturalheritageneedsefforts(努力)fromboththeoldandtheyoung,”Liusaid.34．Howdostudentsmakeshadowpuppetsstepontothe“stage”?A．Bysingingbeautifulsongs.B．Byusingthinstraightpiecesofwood.C．Byusingaclothscreenwithlightfrombehind.D．Byplayingmusicondrums,suonaandotherinstruments.35．WhatdoyouknowaboutLiuAibangaccordingtothepassage?A．Heplayedmusicinfrontofthestage.B．Hefoundotherjobstomakeagoodliving.C．HewasheadofthemusicschoolatLongdongUniversity.D．Hegavelessonsintheuniversitytwiceaweekasaparttimeteacher.36．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Everyclassintheuniversitytakestwohours.B．Alltheperformerssitinfrontofthestagewhenperformingshadowplays.C．DaoqingShadowPuppetrybecamemoreandmorepopularinthelate1980s.D．Itwasnoteasyforperformerstomakeagoodlivingbyperformingshadowplays.37．WhatdoLiu’swordsmeanattheendofthepassage?A．Peopleshouldn’tgivetheshowontheirown.B．Somecollegestudentsdon’treallyloveDaoqingShadowPuppetry.C．BoththeoldandtheyounglikeDaoqingShadowPuppetryverymuch.D．WeneedtomakeboththeoldandtheyounginterestedinDaoqingShadowPuppetry.34．B35．D36．D37．D【導語】本文介紹了劉愛幫及隴東學院為保護和傳承道情皮影戲所作的努力。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Behindthescreen,studentsareusingthinstraightpiecesofwoodtomakeshadowpuppets...”可知是通過使用細直的木頭。故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Liuwasveryexcitedtobeaparttimeteacheratthecollege.Hecametoschooltwiceaweek,teachingatwohourclasseachtime”可知作為兼職教師，他每周在大學里授課兩次。故選D。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,withfilmsandTVplaysbeingmoreandmorepopularinthelate1980s,manyperformersmovedontootherjobstomakeagoodliving”可知隨著電影和電視劇在20世紀80年代后期越來越受歡迎，許多表演者轉(zhuǎn)向其他工作以維持良好的生活，所以表演者通過表演皮影戲來維持生計并不容易。故選D。37．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Justastrueloveisnotaonemanshow,carryingforwardculturalheritageneedsefforts(努力)fromboththeoldandtheyoung”可知正如真愛不是一個人的表演一樣，弘揚文化遺產(chǎn)需要老人和年輕人共同努力，所以我們需要讓老年人和年輕人都對道情皮影戲感興趣。故選D。第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運用

(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式.38．Theplayerwastoo(激動的)tosayawordafterhewontheimportantmatch.39．It’scoldandwet,butallthetrafficpolicemenarestillworking(在外面).40．Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch(麻煩)withtheirlife.41．Theelephantstandingthere(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。42．Afterthe(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.43．Akindgirltookthelittlecattotheanimalcentrebecauseitwas(bad)ill.44．Ittookthose(fireman)twohourstoputoutthebigfireinthetallbuilding.45．It’snoteasyforTomtofinishalltheworkby(he)justinaweek.38．excited【詳解】句意：這名球員在贏得這場重要的比賽后激動得說不出一句話來。作be動詞的表語用形容詞，形容詞人用excited“激動的”。故填excited。39．outside【詳解】句意：天氣又冷又濕，但所有的交警仍在外面工作。outside“在外面”，地點副詞。故填outside。40．trouble【詳解】句意：一場大雪襲擊了小鎮(zhèn)，那里的人們的生活遇到了很多麻煩。trouble“麻煩”，不可數(shù)名詞，作賓語。故填trouble。41．weighed【詳解】句意：站在那邊的那頭大象出生時重達大約100千克。weigh“重”，是動詞，根據(jù)“atbirth”可知用一般過去時，故填weighed。42．noisy【詳解】句意：吵鬧的鄰居搬走后，史密斯太太過著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour，應填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”，故填noisy。43．badly【詳解】句意：一個善良的女孩把小貓帶到動物中心，因為它病得很重。bad“壞的”，此處應用副詞badly“非常，嚴重地”，修飾形容詞ill，指小貓病得很嚴重。故填badly。44．firemen【詳解】句意：撲滅那座高樓的大火花費那些消防員兩個小時。fireman“消防員”，是名詞，其復數(shù)形式是firemen，有those修飾，用復數(shù)名詞，故填firemen。45．himself【詳解】句意：對于湯姆來說，只在一周內(nèi)獨自完成所有的工作是不容易的。he“他”，byoneself“獨自”，因此用he的反身代詞，故填himself。五、動詞填空

用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)46．LiHualistenedtohisfriendcarefullywithout(notice)whathewaseating.47．—Hello,isthatJimspeaking?—Sorry!ThisisDaniel.Jim(work)ontheputer.48．Don’tforget(say)thankswhensomeonegivesusahelpinghand.49．—I’mafraidthatIcan’tfixthewashingmachinealone.—Whydon’tyou(ask)yourgroupmembersforhelp?50．—Theshow(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretoehereontime.51．Peter’sparentswerebothgreatartists,buthe(notbe)interestedindrawingatall.52．—Arethereanystudents(play)footballontheplayground?—Yes.It’stimeforafterschoolactivities.53．Theputerengineerisalwaysbusyand(sleep)foronlyafewhourseveryday.46．noticing【詳解】句意：李華仔細地聽他的朋友說話，沒有注意到他在吃什么。without是介詞，其后加動名詞作賓語，故填noticing。47．isworking【詳解】句意：——你好，你是吉姆嗎？——對不起！我是丹尼爾。吉姆正在電腦上工作。work“工作”，根據(jù)“Sorry!ThisisDaniel.”可知，此處表示正在工作，因此用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語Jim是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，be動詞用is，故填isworking。48．tosay【詳解】句意：當有人向我們伸出援助之手時，不要忘記說謝謝。根據(jù)“whensomeonegivesusahelpinghand”可知提醒不要忘記說謝謝，對未發(fā)生的事情進行提醒，用forgettodosth.表示“忘記做某事（事情還未發(fā)生）”。故填tosay。49．a(chǎn)sk【詳解】句意：——恐怕我一個人修不了洗衣機?！銥槭裁床幌蚰愕男〗M成員尋求幫助？asksb.forhelp“向某人尋求幫助”。Whydon’tyoudosth.?“你為什么不做某事”，表提建議，ask用其原形。故填ask。50．willbegin【詳解】句意：——這個節(jié)目將在30分鐘后開始，但是我到處找不到蘇珊?！獎e擔心。她一定會按時來這里的。begin“開始”，是動詞，根據(jù)“in30minutes”可知，此處用一般將來時，故填willbegin。51．wasn’t【詳解】句意：彼得的父母都是偉大的藝術家，但他對繪畫一點也不感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。根據(jù)“were”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he，且為否定句，故用be動詞wasn’t。故填wasn’t。52．playing【詳解】句意：——操場上有學生踢足球嗎？——是的?，F(xiàn)在是課后活動時間。此處詢問說話時，正在做的事，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。故填playing。53．sleeps【詳解】句意：那位計算機工程師總是非常忙，每天只睡幾個小時。sleep“睡眠”，是動詞，根據(jù)“everyday”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語theputerengineer是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填sleeps。六、閱讀填空

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond(超出)yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit(培養(yǎng)習慣),therearemanyways.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,puters,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarycardHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadmanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog(博客).Ifyoudon’thaveone,create(創(chuàng)造)one.It’sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyouadvice(建議).54tohaveagoodreadinghabit55yourtime●Youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureveryday.●Makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.Carryingabook●Makesureabookalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.Findingaquietplace●Findaplaceathome56afortablechairandwithouttelevisions,puters,musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.Havingalibrarycard●Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.●Goonatriptothelibraryevery57.Bloggingit●Itdoesn’t58anymoneytocreateablog.●Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasandofferyousomeadvice.54．How/Ways55．Planning56．with57．week58．cost【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要就如何擁有一個好的閱讀習慣提出了幾點有用的建議。54．根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit(培養(yǎng)習慣),therearemanyways.”以及全文可知，本文主要講述了如何養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習慣或養(yǎng)成良好閱讀習慣的方法。how“如何”；way“方法”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應用復數(shù)形式，故填How/Ways。55．根據(jù)“Planyourtime”可知要計劃好自己的時間。plan“計劃”，動詞。此處動詞應用ing形式，和同列形式保持一致。故填Planning。56．根據(jù)“Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechair.”可知在家里找一個地方，有一把舒適的椅子，沒有電視、電腦、音樂或周圍吵鬧的人。with“帶有”，介詞，符合語境，故填with。57．根據(jù)“Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary”可知每周去一次圖書館。week“周”，可數(shù)名詞，everyweek“每周”。故填week。58．根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’thaveone,create(創(chuàng)造)one.It’sfree.”可知創(chuàng)建博客不需要花錢。cost“花費”，動詞，空前有助動詞，動詞用原形。故填cost。七、完成句子

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)59．順便問一下，誰愿當運動會的志愿者？,whowouldliketobethevolunteersforthesportsmeeting?60．湯姆盡力了，并通過了考試。Tomandpassedtheexam.61．這臺洗衣機出問題了嗎？Isthere?62．Max是個樂天派，成天無憂無慮。Maxisahappyboy,andhealldaylong.63．我的父母將為我們準備大量的食物和飲料。Myparentswillfoodanddrinksforus.64．媽媽，我已經(jīng)長大了。你不需要再擔心我了。Ihavegrownup,mum.Youneedn’t.59．Bytheway【詳解】bytheway“順便”，句首需大寫首字母，故填Bytheway。60．triedhisbest【詳解】tryone’sbest“盡力”，根據(jù)“passed”可知，此處用一般過去時，根據(jù)主語Tom，代詞用his，故填triedhisbest。61．a(chǎn)nythingwrongwiththiswashingmachine/anythingwrongwiththewashingmachine【詳解】somethingwrongwithsth“某物出了問題”，此處是疑問句，所以應用anything；this/thewashingmachine表示“這臺洗衣機”。故填anythingwrongwiththis/thewashingmachine。62．hasnothingtoworryabo