2024年高中一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第十單元基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題（含答案）

2024年高中一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第十單元基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題（含答案）試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanantonymof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.economical2.Choosethecorrectformoftheword"lie"inthesentence:She_______onthebeachalldayyesterday.A.layB.liedC.laidD.laying3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"go"?A.wentB.goneC.goneD.went4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedthecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence:Sheisresponsible_______theproject.A.forB.ofC.onD.with6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"todescribe"John"?A.happierB.happiestC.happyD.happier7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisverycareful?A.carelessB.cautiousC.recklessD.negligent8.Identifythetypeofsentence:"Runningisagreatwaytostayhealthy."A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory9.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontopletethesentence:Shelikestoreadbooks,_______shedoesn'thavemuchtime.A.butB.andC.orD.because10.Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneof"sea"?A.seeB.siC.seyD.c二、判斷題：1.Theword"stationary"means"abletomove".()2."Iamlookingforwardtoseeyou"isacorrectsentence.()3.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did".()4."They"isasingularpronoun.()5."Break"and"brake"arehomophones.()6."Whose"and"who's"canbeusedinterchangeably.()7."Affect"isanoun,while"effect"isaverb.()8."Between"canonlybeusedfortwoitems,while"among"isusedformorethantwoitems.()9."Its"and"it's"havethesamemeaning.()10."Lose"and"loose"arehomophones.()三、填空題：1.Thepastperfecttenseof"eat"is_______.2."I_______tothestoreyesterday"showsthesimplepasttense.3.Theoppositeof"optimistic"is_______.4.Awordthatdescribessomethingthatisverylargeis_______.5.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.6."He_______hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed"indicatessequence.7.Thecorrectformof"there"topletethesentence"Ithink_______isamistakeinthisparagraph"is_______.8."They_______playingfootballfortwohours"usesthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.9."_______youlikesometea?"isanexampleofanoffer.10."Thebook_______thefamousauthor"isinthepassivevoice.11.Thecontractionfor"Iam"is_______.12."Sheis_______thanhersister"requiresaparativeadjective.13."_______yougoingtotheparty?"isaquestioninthefuturecontinuoustense.14.Thecorrectformof"they"topletethesentence"_______areingtothemeeting"is_______.15."_______isthenameofthegame"isanexampleofametaphor.16.Theprefix"un"means_______.17."_______"isthecorrectformof"write"inthesentence"He_______alettertohisfriend."18."_______"isthecorrectformof"do"inthesentence"They_______notliketheweather."19."_______"isthecorrectformof"be"inthesentence"_______youingtotheparty?"20."_______"isthecorrectformof"have"inthesentence"She_______threechildren."四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?4.Whatisanadverbandgiveanexampleofone.5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's"?6.Describetheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.7.Whatisahomophone?Giveanexampleofapairofhomophones.8.Howdoyouformtheparativeandsuperlativeformsofadjectives?9.Whatisapassivevoicesentenceandhowisitconstructed?10.Explainthedifferencebetween"who"and"whom."一、選擇題：1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.A10.A二、判斷題：1.×2.×3.√4.×5.×6.×7.×8.√9.×10.×三、填空題：1.hadeaten2.went3.pessimistic4.enormous5.children6.hadfinished7.there8.havebeenplaying9.Would10.waswritten11.I'm12.taller13.Are14.They15.Love16.not17.wrote18.do19.Are20.has四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1."Affect"isaverbmeaningtoinfluenceormakeadifferencetosomething,while"effect"isanounmeaningtheresultorouteofsomething.2.Agerundisanounformedfromaverbaddinging.Itisusedinasentenceasthesubject,object,orplement.Example:Readingismyfavoritehob.3.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwithhad+thepastparticipleoftheverb.4.Anadverbisawordthatmodifiesaverb,adjective,orotheradverbandtypicallyanswersquestionssuchashow?,when?,where?,andtowhatextent?.Example:Shesingsbeautifully.5."Its"isapossessivepronounshowingownership,while"it's"isacontractionof"itis."6.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Itisformedwithhas/havebeen+presentparticiple.7.Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandsometimesdifferentspellings.Example:there,their,they're.8.Comparative:adderormore;Superlative:addestormost.9.Apassivevoicesentenceisconstructedwiththeformula:subject+be+pastparticiple++agent.10."Who"isusedasasubjectpronoun,while"whom"isusedasanobjectpronoun.試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjectivethatdescribesaperson'scharacter?A.HappyB.RunC.EatD.Jump2.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"do".A.DidB.DoneC.DoesD.Doing3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childe4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedthecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence:"Hewenttoschool________foot."A.onB.inC.D.with6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.CheapB.ExpensiveC.CostlyD.Dear7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisapoundnoun?A.BookstoreB.BeautifulC.RunawayD.Happy8.Choosethecorrectformof"be"topletethesentence:"They________goingtothemoviestonight."A.isB.areC.amD.be9.Whatisthepastparticipleof"write"?A.WroteB.WrittenC.WriteD.Writing10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Isshereadingabook?C.Shereadsabook.D.Shereadabook.二、判斷題：1.Theword"blue"isanoun.()2."Iameatinganapple"isinthepasttense.()3."Theyareplayingsoccer"isinthepassivevoice.()4."Shecansinganddance"isapoundsentence.()5."Hehasfinishedhishomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.()6."Thesunrisesintheeast"isaninterrogativesentence.()7."Sleep"and"dream"aresynonyms.()8."Fast"and"quickly"havethesamemeaning.()9."IhavebeentoBeijing"means"IhaveneverbeentoBeijing".()10."Sheistallerthanme"isaparativesentence.()三、填空題：1.Thepasttenseof"go"is________.2."I________abookyesterday"meansyoureadabookinthepast.3.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.4.If"he"isthesubject,thecorrectformof"be"is________.5.Thepluralformof"mouse"is________.6."She________tothestore"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.7.Thecorrectformof"I"inthepossessivecaseis________.8."They________tothepartylastnight"indicatespastaction.9."Itis________outside"couldmeanit'sraining.10."Thecat________themouse"isanexampleofasimplesentence.11."________youlikesometea?"isapoliteoffer.12."Ihave________tothezoobefore"indicatespreviousexperience.13."She________herhomeworkeveryday"showsahabitualaction.14.Thecorrectformof"we"inthesubjectivecaseis________.15."Thesun________intheeast"isastatementoffact.16."________heewithus?"isatagquestion.17."I________alettertomypenpal"meansyouhavewrittenaletter.18."________youdoing?"isawaytoaskwhatsomeoneisupto.19."Thebook________interesting"meansthebookisnotboring.20."________youliketogotothemovies?"isaninvitation.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect".2.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?3.Describethedifferencebetween"its"and"it's".4.Howdoyouformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?5.Whatisanadverbandgiveanexampleofone.6.Explainthedifferencebetween"there","their",and"they're".7.Whatisasubjectpronounandgivethreeexamples.8.Howdoyouuse"usedto"inasentence?9.Whatisapassivevoiceandgiveanexampleofasentenceinpassivevoice.10.Defineasimileandprovideanexample.一、選擇題：1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9.B10.B二、判斷題：1.×2.×3.×4.×5.√6.×7.×8.×9.×10.√三、填空題：1.went2.read3.cold4.is5.mice6.isgoing7.mine8.went9.raining10.chased11.Would12.been13.does14.We15.rises16.Did17.wrote18.Whatare19.is20.Wouldyoulike四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1."Affect"isaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceormakeadifferencetosomething."Effect"isanounthatre