2024年中考英語(yǔ)最后一卷（深圳卷）（含解析）

2024年中考最后一卷（深圳卷）

英語(yǔ)

本試卷共75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位

號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮

擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置

上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使

用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

一、完型填空（io分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Itwasalovelyspring.Mr.Jamesdecidedtohavea]withhisstudentsandhedoesiteveryyear.When

thebigdaycame,allthestudentsgotonthe2intheearlymorning,excitedandjoyful.

Therewasatunnel（隧道）onthewaythatthecoachhadtopassthrough.Whenthey3thetunnel,they

sawasignthatsaid,t6Thetunnelisfivemetershigh.^^Thecoachwasalmost5metershigh.Thecoachdriverwas

4andhehaspassedthroughitmanytimesbefore,sohethoughthewouldpassitwithoutanyproblem.

However,thistime,halfwaythroughthetunnel,thecoachgotstuck（卡?。゛ndcouldn't5.

Atthatmoment,amanpassedby."Lastmonth,someworkersrepairedthisroad,sotheroadisalittle__6

now.^^hesaid.

Allthestudentslookedateachotherinsilence,thenfollowedtheteacherandgotoffthecoach.Atthistime,

onesmartstudentTomsaid,“Whynotletsome7outofthetires（輪胎）？Thenthecoachwillbeabitlower,

anditwillbeableto8throughthetunnelsafely.^^EveryonethoughtTom'sadvicewasgreatand9it.

Thecoachfinallycameoutofthetunnel.

Itisthesameinourjourneyoflife.Weoftengetstuckandbecame10becausewewanttoomany

things.Ifweletgoofsomeofthem,itwillbemucheasierforustoenjoyourlife.

1.A.speechB.partyC.gameD.trip

2.A.planeB.coachC.trainD.ship

3.A.waitedforB.heardaboutC.arrivedatD.workedon

4.A.experiencedB.powerfulC.famousD.handsome

5.A.riseB.moveC.stopD.shake

6.A.lighterB.longerC.narrowerD.higher

7.A.airB.waterC.glueD.oil

8.A.dropB.flyC.hurryD.pass

9.A.mixedB.doubtedc.followedD.corrected

10.A.unhappyB.positivec.thirstyD.curious

二、閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)

字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題2分）

A

育3

giuiilIUUMIUS

XinBaoandYunChuan

ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation（CWCA,中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)

協(xié)會(huì)）willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisa

symbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.TheCWCAhasorganizedexperienced

caretakersanddoctorstogowiththepandastotheUS.Thezooisgettingreadytoprovidethepandaswithalarger

andmorecomfortablelivingenvironment.Ithasalsoformedateamwithspecialskillsrelatedwithpandacare,

dailynursing,andscientificresearch.

Thecooperation（合作）betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunand

ShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,bomin1999,andMeiSheng,

bomin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-USgiantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepast

twentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedandsolvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveries

inkeyareaslikepandaraising.

Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries."International

cooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwildtrainingandreintroductiontothe

wild,hasachievedgoodresults.Giantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearound

theworldknowChinabetter,9,saidLi,theleaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiant

Panda.

""Scientificandeducationaloutreach（延伸月艮務(wù)）alsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpanda

exchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesverygoodsupportforoureffortsin

protectingwildgiantpandas,“Lisaid.

11.China'ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans.

A.agoodlivingconditionforpandasB.anewageofconservationcooperation

C.agreatachievementinscientificresearchD.along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers

12.HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?

A.21years.B.25years.C.28years.D.34years.

13.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryofthecooperation.B.Theraisingofthegiantpandas.

C.ThelivesofthepandasintheUS.D.Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Expect.B.Create.C.Improve.D.Receive.

15.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Scientificresearchiswellonitsway.B.Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.

C.Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport.D.Educationaboutwildlifeprotectionisabigsuccess.

Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn'tpayforaworker,so

theboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.

Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset（日落）.Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofahill.There,he

couldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereallybrightandshonelikediamonds（鉆石）.

Oneday,theboy'sfathersaidtohim,“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearn

somethinggood.^^

Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.

Hecametothehouseandknockedonthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.

Thegirlshookherheadandsaid,"Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!Thafsthehouse

withthegoldenwindows."Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.

Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.

Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,“Ilearnedagreat

lesson-ourhousehasgoldenwmdows.^^

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthelittleboy?

A.Hewasquitelazy.B.Hewasveryrich.

C.Hewasasonofpoorfarmers.D.Hewasasonofaworker.

17.Whatdidtheboydowhenhehadaone-hourrest?

A.Herestedathome.B.Hebuiltahouse.

C.Hehelpedhisparents.D.Heclimbedtothetopofahill.

18.Theboytookadayoffbecausehe

A.workedhardB.wantedtoplay

C.foundadiamondD.neededtovisitthegirl

19.Whatdidthegirlpointat?

A.Thewindowsmadeofgold.B.Thewindowsmadeofdiamond.

C.Thewindowsofthegirl'shouse.D.Thewindowsoftheboy'shouse.

20.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhegothome?

A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Surprised.D.Strange.

C

Thefirstcopyrightcase（版權(quán)案件）aboutAi-created（人工智能生成的）imagesinChinahaditsfirstresult

fromtheBeijingInternetCourt（北京互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法院）.

Amansumamed（姓）LiisaChinesesocialmediaXiaohongshuaccount（貝長(zhǎng)戶）owner.Heusedthe

softwareStableDiffusioninFebruarytomakeapicture.Andthen,hepostedthepictureonXiaohongshu.

However,aladysumamedLiuusedthepictureinMarchandcutofftheXiaohongshuwatermark（水E|l）in

herpostinBaijiahao,ablog-styleplatformunderBaidu.

Thecourtfoundthatthiswasanactofinfringement（侵權(quán)）andsaidtheladymustmakeapublicapology

andpay500yuantoLi.

ThecourtdecidedthattheAi-generatedpicturehad"originality（獨(dú)倉(cāng)中性）“andthatsuchpicturesshouldbe

knownasworksandprotectedbycopyrightlaw（法律）.ThecourtsaidthatLimadethesettingoftheAImodel

basedonhisneeds.Theimagewasproducedbasedonhisideasandshowedhisownexpression.So,Liisthe

creatoroftheimageandownsitscopyright.

Thiscaseisnottheonlyoneraisingdiscussion.AnotherrecentcaseisaboutChatGPT.

InthecaseofChatGPT,themodelistrainedonahugeamountoftextfrommanysources,soitcouldbe

arguedthatthecreatorsofthesourcematerialshouldhavesomeclaim（所有權(quán)）tothecopyrightofthegenerated

content（內(nèi)容）.

However,itcouldalsobearguedthatthecreatorsofthemodel,OpenAI,shouldhavethecopyrightbecause

theycreatedtheprogramandwrotethecode（代碼）thatgeneratesthecontent.

ThelawisstillnotclearonthecopyrightissuesaroundAi-generatedworkslikethis.Decisionsonsuch

issuesareexpectedtochangerapidlyoverthenextseveralyears.

21?WhatwastheconsequencefbrLiasaresultofthecouifsdecision?

A.Hewasorderedtopay500yuantoLiu.

B.Hewasrecognizedasthecopyrightowneroftheimagehecreated.

C.HehadtopubliclyapologizetoLiu.

D.HewasrequiredtostopusingtheStableDiffusionsoftware.

22.Whatwasthemainreasonbehindthecourt'sdecisiontosupportLiinthecopyrightcase?

A.LiuusedthesoftwareStableDiffusiontogenerateherownimage.

B.Lihadnotpreviouslyregisteredthecopyrightfortheimage.

C.ThecourtfoundoriginalityintheAi-generatedimagecreatedbyLi.

D.ThewatermarkwasremovedfromtheimagebyLiu.

23.WhatdidthecourtruletheladynamedLiutodoforherinfringementaction?

A.DeletetheimagefromBaijiahao.

B.CreateherownAi-generatedpicture.

C.MakeapublicapologyandpayLi500yuan.

D.GivetheAIsoftwarecreditsfortheimage.

24.WhatisthemainlegalproblemrelatedtotheChatGPTcase?

A.TheimagescreatedbyChatGPTarenotconsideredoriginal.

B.ItisunclearwhoholdsthecopyrightforthecontentgeneratedbyChatGPT.

C.OpenAIhasalreadybeenassignedthecopyrightforChatGPT'soutputs.

D.AlltextgeneratedbyChatGPTisopensource.

25.Accordingtothetext,whatarethefutureexpectationsforlegaldisputesoverthecopyrightofcontentcreated

byAI?

A.ThelawwillbecomestricteronAi-createdcontent.

B.AllAi-createdcontentwillbefreelyaccessiblewithoutcopyrightconcerns.

C.OpenAIwillbegrantedautomaticcopyrightforallAi-generatedcontent.

D.Decisionsontheseissueswilllikelychangefrequentlyinthenearfuture.

第二節(jié)（每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。

“Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill（琵鷺）attheFutianMangrove（紅樹(shù)林）Ecological（生態(tài)的）Park,“

saidYanZihan,a15-year-oldstudentfromShenzhen,Guangdong.26

Someexpertssaid,'"SpoonbillscanlivehappilyinShenzhenbecausemangrovesprovidethemwithfood

andhome.Generally,thespecialplantsgrowinwarmplacesbythesea.”

27Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares（公頃）in2001to27,000hectarestoday,

makingChinaoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithanincreaseinmangroveareas.

Recently,theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.28Local

governmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroad

alongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth.

29

TheprotectionofmangrovesisalsogoodforthepeoplelivinginShenzhen.Theparkhostsfuneventslike

thespoonbillfestivalandtheotter（水獺）festival.30Studentscanlearnaboutnaturethroughprogramslike

researchingonmangrovesordesigningthepark.From2019on,over3,000studentsandteachershavetakenpart

ineducationalactivitiesaboutwetlandsatthepark.

A.Chinaworkshardtoprotectmangroves.

B.Thetransportationbecamemoreconvenientthanbefore.

C.Peoplecanjoiningamesandcreatepicturebooksabouttheanimals.

D.Thisdecisionhelpedtosavetheimportantmangroveecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）inthecity.

E.Hefeltveryexcitedtoseethiskindofendangeredbirds.

F.Thecityishometo296.18hectaresofmangrovesaccordingtoPeople'sDaily.

第三節(jié)（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面五位同學(xué)的需求，為五個(gè)人選出合適的軟件，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。

31Peter:IknowifsnogoodplayingA.Snapseedisthephotoshopforyourphone.Ithasalmostallof

withthemobilephoneallday,butIjustthebasiceditingfunctions.Ifyouwanttoeditonlyapartofa

can'thelpit.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.picture,Snapseedisthereforyou!

WhatcanIdo?B.Cookpadistheworld'slargesthomemaderecipe-sharingapp.

32Lucy:WhenIlookatthebeautifulIfthereisarecipeyoulike,buthavetroublemakingit,youcan

photospostedonWechatbymyfriend,Iconnectwiththepersonwhopostedtherecipe.

alwayswonderhowtheycandothat.IC.Duolingocanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammarin

reallywanttolookyoungandfitlikecreativeways.Itoffers30languages,includingEnglish,French

them.andGerman.

33Sara:Ifsnotdifficultformeto

D.Forestisdesignedtomakepeopleunderstandthere'smoreto

wakeup,butIdohatethesoundofthe

lifethanphones.Youplantaseedintheapp.Thelongeryoustay

alarmclock,itmakesquitenervous.

awayfromthephone,themoreitgrows.Itbecomesatreefroma

34Jim:Withsomuchhomeworkto

seedandthenaforestatlast.Thiswillencourageyoutostayaway

finishandteststoprepare,Igetangry

fromyourphone.

E.Headspaceteachesyoutofacesomeofthetoughestproblemsin

easily.What'stobedone?

yourdailylife.Ithascourseonhowtodealwithtroublingfeelings

35Sam:I'vealwayswantedtolearn

likeangerandfear.

anotherforeignlanguage,yetmyEnglish

F.GentleWakeupcanhelpyouwakeupwell.Theappwakeswith

isnotgoodenough.Idon'twanttogo

lightsratherthansound.Startgettingawakebylightandyouwill

throughthatagain.

neverwanttowakeupbysoundsagain.

第二部分非選擇題（25分）

三、語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完

整，正確。

Inthedailylife,crows(烏鴉)causeseriousdamage(破壞)tofruitandvegetablefarmsandlookforfoodin

therubbish.Sometimessmallerbirdsandevenhumans36(attack)bycrows.

Becausecrowsareveryintelligentandhave37excellentmemory,theyareverydifficulttodealwith.

Eventhemostlifelikescarecrows(稻草人)maynotscare38(they)away.However,onecompanysayswhat

peopleneedisjustasurprisingsimpleproduct~~theCrowBuster.Itcanpreventcrows39movingclose.

Hearingthename,you'dexpectittobesomekindofsecrettool.Butinfact,itisjustayellowplasticpiece

40canbehunginmanyplaces,likefruitfarms,houseroofsoranywhereyoucanthinkof.Anditcanworkfor

uptoseveral41(month)afterbeinghungup.

42itsnamesoundspowerful,theCrowBusterisactuallyagentlewaytodealwithcrows.The

company43(clear)explainshowtheCrowBusterworks.Ithastodowiththewaythelightisreflected,

whichmakescrows44(comfortable)anddrivesthemaway.

Thisspecialdrive-away-crowstool45(be)onthemarketsince9yearsago.Basedonthevideos

peoplehavesharedonlineandthecustomerreviewsonthecompany'swebsite,itdoesworkwondersoncrows.

四、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)

46.在這個(gè)快速變化的世界中，青少年是未來(lái)的建設(shè)者和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，你們的責(zé)任感將對(duì)國(guó)家的發(fā)展產(chǎn)

生深遠(yuǎn)影響。作為一名青少年，你該如何成為一個(gè)有責(zé)任感的人呢？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖提示，用英文寫一

篇演講稿。

要求：

(1)80詞左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù))；

(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。

Ladiesandgentlemen,

Nowadays,responsibilityisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatapersonshouldhave.

參考答案：

1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了老師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生旅行，穿過(guò)一條隧道時(shí)，汽車被卡住，學(xué)生想出一個(gè)辦法，讓汽車

從隧道里出來(lái)了。

1.句意：詹姆斯老師決定和他的學(xué)生一起去旅行，他每年都這樣做。

speech演講；party派對(duì)；game游戲；trip旅行。根據(jù)下文“Therewasatunnel(隧道)onthewaythatthe

coachhadtopassthrough.”可知，他們是去旅行。故選D。

2.句意：當(dāng)這一重要的日子到來(lái)時(shí)，全體同學(xué)一大早就踏上了長(zhǎng)途客車，興奮又高興。

plane飛機(jī)；coach長(zhǎng)途客車；train火車；ship輪船。根據(jù)下文“Thecoachwasalmost5metershigh.”可知，

他們乘坐的是長(zhǎng)途客車。故選B。

3.句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)隧道時(shí)，看到一個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫著：“隧道高五米”。

waitedfor等待；heardabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)；arrivedat到達(dá)；workedon從事。根據(jù)“theysawasignthatsaid”可知，

他們看到了標(biāo)志，說(shuō)明是到達(dá)隧道處。故選C。

4.句意：長(zhǎng)途汽車司機(jī)很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，而且他已經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)這個(gè)地方很多次了，所以他認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該可以毫無(wú)問(wèn)

題地通過(guò)。

experienced有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；powerfill強(qiáng)有力的；fhmous著名的；handsome英俊的。根據(jù)“hehaspassedthrough

itmanytimesbefore,sohethoughthewouldpassitwithoutanyproblem”可知,他到達(dá)這個(gè)地方很多次，應(yīng)該

是很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A。

5.句意：然而這一次，在穿過(guò)隧道一半的路程時(shí)，車子卻被卡住了，無(wú)法移動(dòng)。

rise上升；move移動(dòng)；stop停止；shake搖晃。根據(jù)"thecoachgotstuck”可知，車子卡住了動(dòng)不了。故選

Bo

6.句意：上個(gè)月，一些工人修了這條路，所以這條路現(xiàn)在有一點(diǎn)兒窄了。

lighter更輕的；longer更長(zhǎng)的；narrower更窄的；higher更高的。根據(jù)上文“Thetunnelisfivemetershigh.^^

、“Thecoachwasalmost5metershigh."和"thecoachgotstuck（卡?。笨芍?，隧道五米高，客車也差不多五

米高，但最后還是卡住了，說(shuō)明修路使路面更高了，隧道變窄了。故選C。

7.句意：為何不把輪胎里的氣放掉一些呢？

air空氣；waterzK;glue膠水；oil汽油。根據(jù)“l(fā)etsome...outofthetires”可知是放掉輪胎里的空氣。故選

Ao

8.句意：這樣車子就會(huì)低一點(diǎn)，就能安全通過(guò)隧道了。

drop掉落；fly飛；hurry趕緊；pass通過(guò)。根據(jù)“thoughthetunnelsafely”可知是通過(guò)隧道。故選D。

9.句意：大家都覺(jué)得湯姆的主意很棒，就照做了。

mixed混合；doubted懷疑；followed跟隨；corrected糾正。根據(jù)"EveryonethoughtTom'sadvicewasgreat”

可知，主意不錯(cuò)，所以跟著做。故選C。

10.句意：我們常常因?yàn)橄胍臇|西太多而陷入困境變得不開(kāi)心。

unhappy不開(kāi)心的；positive積極樂(lè)觀的；thirsty口渴的；curious好奇的。根據(jù)“Weoftengetstuck”可知，

受困后會(huì)不開(kāi)心。故選A。

11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)對(duì)大熊貓外交的重視程度，并呼吁人們保護(hù)大熊貓。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociationwillsend

giantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-

yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.”可知中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)將把大熊貓?jiān)拼ê亡螌毸屯?/p>

美國(guó)圣地亞哥動(dòng)物園，這標(biāo)志著雙方新的10年國(guó)際保護(hù)伙伴關(guān)系。故選B。

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThecooperationbetweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996when

BaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.”可知中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)和圣地亞哥

動(dòng)物園的合作是從1996年開(kāi)始，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)28年了。故選C。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThecooperationbetweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996when

BaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.”可知本段介紹了中國(guó)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)

和圣地亞哥動(dòng)物園的合作。故選A。

14.詞義推斷題o根據(jù)"Giantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundthe

worldknowChinabetter”可知大熊貓會(huì)促進(jìn)人們的溝通，讓世界人們了解中國(guó)，facilitate有“促進(jìn)”的意思，

用improve意思相近。故選C。

15.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Scientificandeducationaloutreachalsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpanda

exchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesvery

goodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas「可知最后一段介紹了延伸服務(wù)的重要作用。故選

Bo

16.C17.D18.A19.D20.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹一個(gè)男孩看到另一個(gè)山的房子，窗戶金光閃閃，當(dāng)?shù)竭_(dá)那邊卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己家房子的窗戶也

是如此，由此可知，不要這山望著那山高，要珍惜自己的生活。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.“可知小男孩的

家庭是貧窮的農(nóng)民家庭。故選C。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.“可知男孩休

息的時(shí)候，他離開(kāi)家，去了遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的山上。故選D。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.”可知男孩工作很努力，所以有一

天假。故選A。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)'"Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!Thafsthehousewiththe

goldenwindows.5Shepointedatsomethingfaraway."和"Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethen

thankedthegirlandrushedhome.”可知女孩指著遠(yuǎn)處山的房子，而這個(gè)房子正是自己的房子。故選D。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.”可知男孩

看見(jiàn)家人笑了，因此可推測(cè)他是高興的。故選A。

21.B22.C23.C24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能生成圖片的版權(quán)問(wèn)題，以及北京互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法院受理的國(guó)內(nèi)首例人工智能生

成圖片的版權(quán)案件。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThecourtsaidthatLimadethesettingoftheAImodelbasedonhisneeds...So,Liisthe

creatoroftheimageandownsitscopyright.”可知，法院表示，李根據(jù)自身需求設(shè)置AI模型，照片是基于他

的想法制作而成，因此李是該圖片的創(chuàng)作者，擁有其版權(quán)。故選B。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“ThecourtdecidedthattheAi-generatedpicturehad'originality5andthatsuchpictures

shouldbeknownasworksandprotectedbycopyrightlaw."可知，法院認(rèn)為人工智能生成的圖片具有"獨(dú)創(chuàng)性"

,并且該圖片受著作權(quán)法保護(hù)。所以選項(xiàng)C“法院認(rèn)定李創(chuàng)作的人工智能生成圖像具有原創(chuàng)性”是法院支持

李的主要原因。故選C。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theladymustmakeapublicapologyandpay500ytoLi”可矢口，法院對(duì)于文U女士的

判決是公開(kāi)道歉并賠償李500元。故選C。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThelawisstillnotclearonthecopyrightissuesaroundAi-generatedworkslikethis.“可

知，ChatGPT相關(guān)案件最主要的法律問(wèn)題是對(duì)于人工智能生成作品的版權(quán)歸屬尚不明確。故選B。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Decisionsonsuchissuesareexpectedtochangerapidlyoverthenextseveralyears.“可

知，AI創(chuàng)作內(nèi)容版權(quán)的法律爭(zhēng)議，預(yù)計(jì)不久的將來(lái)在這些問(wèn)題上的決議會(huì)頻繁變化。故選D。

26.E27.A28.F29.D30.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了在紅樹(shù)林保護(hù)方面中國(guó)、政府和人民所做的努力。

26.根據(jù)"Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill（琵鷺）attheFutianMangrove（紅樹(shù)林）Ecological（生態(tài)的）

Park”可知，此處介紹一個(gè)學(xué)生在福田紅樹(shù)林生態(tài)園看到了一只黑臉琵鷺。故選項(xiàng)E“看到這種瀕臨滅絕的

鳥(niǎo)類，他感到非常興奮?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。

27.根據(jù)"Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares（公頃）in2001to27,000hectarestoday…”可

知，本段介紹中國(guó)在保護(hù)紅樹(shù)林方面作出的努力。故選項(xiàng)A“中國(guó)努力保護(hù)紅樹(shù)林。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

28.根據(jù)“Recently,theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen....Local

governmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.”可知，本段介紹深圳市內(nèi)的紅樹(shù)林情況以及當(dāng)?shù)卣疄楸Ｗo(hù)

紅樹(shù)林作出的努力。故選項(xiàng)F“據(jù)《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，這座城市擁有296.18公頃的紅樹(shù)林?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故

選F。

29.根據(jù)“Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcutting

downthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth”可矢口，止匕處介紹深圳市政府為保護(hù)

紅樹(shù)林采取的舉措產(chǎn)生的影響。故選項(xiàng)D“這一決定有助于拯救該市重要的紅樹(shù)林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。

故選D。

30.根據(jù)"Theparkhostsfaneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter（水獺）festival.“可知，此處介紹保

護(hù)紅樹(shù)林對(duì)深圳人民的好處，公園舉辦了一些有趣的活動(dòng)，人們可以參與到其中。故選項(xiàng)C“人們可以參

加游戲，制作關(guān)于動(dòng)物的圖畫(huà)書(shū)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。

31.D32.A33.F34.E

35.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五位同學(xué)的需求以及六個(gè)軟件。

31.根據(jù)“Iknowifsnogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butIjustcan'thelpit.IthinkIamaddicted

toit.”可知，Peter沉迷于玩手機(jī)，他需要能讓他遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)的軟件，選項(xiàng)D“Forest的設(shè)計(jì)是為了讓人們明白

生活中除了手機(jī)還有更多的東西。你在這應(yīng)用程序里播下一粒種子。你遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，它就越長(zhǎng)。

它從一粒種子長(zhǎng)成一棵樹(shù)，最后長(zhǎng)成一片森林。這會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你遠(yuǎn)離你的手機(jī)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。

32.根據(jù)“When1lookatthebeautifulphotospostedonWechatbymyfriend,Ialwayswonderhowtheycando

that.Ireallywanttolookyoungandfitlikethem.”可知，Lucy也想讓自己的照片變得好看，選項(xiàng)A"Snapseed

是你手機(jī)上的Photoshop。它擁有幾乎所有的基本編輯功能。如果你只想編輯圖片的一部分，Snapseed是

為你服務(wù)的！”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。

33.根據(jù)"Idohatethesoundofthealarmclock,itmakesquitenervous”可知，Sara需要較和緩的鬧鈴軟件，

選項(xiàng)『GentleWakeup可以幫助你很好地醒來(lái)。該應(yīng)用程序喚醒燈光，而不是聲音。開(kāi)始被光喚醒，你就

再也不想被聲音吵醒了。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。

34.根據(jù)“Igetangryeasily.What'stobedone?”可知，Jim需要能解決易怒情緒的軟件，選項(xiàng)E"Headspace

教你面對(duì)日常生活中最棘手的問(wèn)題。它有關(guān)于如何處理像憤怒和恐