2021屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit15Learning課時(shí)作業(yè)15a北師大版必修5

課時(shí)作業(yè)15LearningⅠ.課標(biāo)單詞寫作詞匯————————明其義1．a(chǎn)lternativeadj.非傳統(tǒng)的，另類的2．buryvt.埋葬3．suspectvt.懷疑4．distinguishvt.區(qū)別，辨別5．lackvt.缺乏，沒有6．obeyvt.服從，聽從7．worthwhileadj.值得努力的8．selectvt.挑選9．worthyadj.值得的10．vitaladj.極其重要的11．slightadj.少量的，微小的12．outstandingadj.杰出的，優(yōu)秀的13．misunderstandvt.誤解閱讀詞匯———————————————————悉其用1．swellv.被充滿；膨脹，腫脹2.statusn.現(xiàn)狀；社會(huì)地位3．a(chǎn)rrown.箭4.blankadj.空白的5．oxygenn.氧，氧氣6.reputationn.名譽(yù)，名聲7．throatn.喉嚨，咽喉8.chiefadj.最高級(jí)別的9．postagen.郵費(fèi)10.drilln.練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練11．motton.格言，座右銘12．conservativeadj.保守的，舊式的13．looseadj.(指言行等)不嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)模攀幍?4．pacen.速度，步速15．pourvt.倒，灌16.spitvi.吐口水，吐痰17．flamen.火焰，火舌18.dragvt.拖，拉19．spyn.間諜20.rankn.職銜21．shadown.陰影，影子22．conventionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的，保守的23．imagen.比喻；形象拓展詞匯————————————————————————————————————通其變1．urgevt.力勸，強(qiáng)烈要求→urgentadj.緊急的2．a(chǎn)ccessn．(使用或見到的)機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利→accessibleadj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的3．reflectvt.反映；反射→reflectionn．反映，反射4．defencen．保衛(wèi)，保護(hù)→defendv．保衛(wèi)5．a(chǎn)cquirevt.獲得，得到→acquiredadj.后天的，獲得的6．ignorevt.忽視，不顧→ignorancen．無知7．a(chǎn)daptvt.(使)適應(yīng)→adaptationn．適應(yīng)；改編8．inspirevt.啟發(fā)；鼓舞→inspirationn．靈感，啟發(fā)→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的9．punishmentn．懲罰，處罰→punishvt.懲罰10．a(chǎn)ssumptionn．假定，假設(shè)→assumevt.假定，假設(shè)→assumedadj.假定的；假設(shè)的11．a(chǎn)pprovev．贊成；認(rèn)可；滿意→approvaln．贊成，同意12．beneficialadj.有用的，有益的→benefitvt.對(duì)……有益；使受益13．a(chǎn)ppreciationn．欣賞→appreciatevt.感激；欣賞14．instructvt.指導(dǎo)，教導(dǎo)→instructionn．教導(dǎo)，說明→instructiveadj.提供豐富知識(shí)的，有益的15．a(chǎn)ssignmentn．任務(wù)，工作，作業(yè)→assignv．分配，指派16．religionn．宗教→religiousadj.宗教的17．correctionn．改正，改進(jìn)→correctv．改正，糾正adj.正確的18．simplifyvt.簡(jiǎn)化→simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的，簡(jiǎn)樸的19．civilisationn．文明→civilizev．使文明，開化→civiladj.公民的，市民的，有禮貌的20．unwillingadj.不情愿的→willingadj.愿意的，樂意的→willn．意志，遺囑語境活用————————————————————————————(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．ItisworthwhiletotraveltoBeijing,becausemanyplacesofinterestarewellworthvisiting.TheGreatWallisparticularlyworthyofbeingvisited.(worth)2．Icarriedthesmalllanternandwalkedaroundtheriver.Thelightwasreflectedintheriver.Thereflectionlookedsobeautiful.(reflect)3．Theyassumedthattherewouldbeasubstitutefortheearthbuttheassumptionseemedimpossible.(assume)4．Cyclingishighlybeneficialtoourhealth.Thatistosay,wecangetmuchbenefitfromcycling.(benefit)5．Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucangivemeahandagain.Meanwhile,Iwanttoexpressmyappreciationtoyouforyourhelpingmebefore.(appreciate)6．Ifyouwanttoliveasimplelife,youneedtosimplifyyourmind.(simple)7．Theteacherinstructedthatallthestudentsshouldattendtheinstructivelecture,fortheprofessor'sinstructionwouldbeofgreathelptoourstudy.(instruct)8．Whenaskedwheretheinspirationofhernovelcamefrom,shesaidherfather'sinspiringwordsinspiredhertowriteit.(inspire)9．Butwecansimplify(simple)themathsproblemwiththismethod.10．Oursuggestionsforchangehavemetwithapproval(approve)．Ⅱ.課標(biāo)短語短語速記——————————————1．frankly_speaking坦率地說2．lay_off裁員；解雇3．go_blank(頭腦)一片空白4．set_up開辦；豎起；搭起5．go_up上漲；被興建；被炸毀6．a(chǎn)side_from除……之外7．switch_off關(guān)掉(……的)開關(guān)8．loose_conduct行為不檢點(diǎn)，品行不端9．to_a_certain_extent在某種程度上10.setoff出發(fā)；使爆炸11．tostartwith開始12．beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于13．tendto經(jīng)常做，傾向于14．putforward提出15．a(chǎn)pproveof贊成，贊許16．a(chǎn)sawhole總的來說17．swellwith充滿18．inconclusion總之語境活用——————————————————————————————(選用上面的短語填空)1．ThenorthernpeopleofChinatend_toeatmorenoodles,whilethesouthernpeopleeatmorerice.2．To_start_with,_thepressureonherwasveryheavy,butit'seasedoffabitnow.3．Herfatherwillneverapprove_ofhermarriagetoJason.4．Frankly_speaking,_Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea.5．Shecanspeakfiveforeignlanguagesaside_fromEnglish.6．I'vebeen_accustomed_tothelifeinAmerica.Youknow,I'vebeenhereforfiveyears.7．Wewillset_offinthedirectionofthemountaintomorrowmorning.8．Ifyoudon'tchangeyourattitudetowardsthejob,youwillbelaid_off.9．Lilywassonervousthathermindalmostwent_blankduringtheCollegeEntranceExamination.10．Theproposalput_forwardbyDobrindtaimstostoppeoplefrombreakingtrafficrules.Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型教材還原——————————————1．NowI'm_about_to_graduatefromtheSchoolofContinuingEducationatQinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor'sDegreeinComputerEngineeringbydistancelearning.如今通過遠(yuǎn)程教育我就要從清華大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院畢業(yè)了，并會(huì)獲得該院計(jì)算機(jī)工程學(xué)的學(xué)士學(xué)位。2．Inthepast,ifsomeonelikemehad_failedtogetintouniversitythroughthecollegeexam,hewould_have_hadnochanceofgettingadegree.在過去，如果像我這樣未能通過考試進(jìn)入大學(xué)的人，就沒有機(jī)會(huì)獲得學(xué)位了。3．Idecidedthatit_was_time_I_becameanInternetuser.我覺得該是我成為因特網(wǎng)用戶的時(shí)候了。4．Somanypeoplethinkthatafteryouretire，all_you_can_do_is_switch_offyourbrainandburyeverythingyou'veeverlearnt.許多人認(rèn)為一旦退休，你所能做的事就是把大腦關(guān)閉，把你曾經(jīng)所學(xué)的東西埋掉。5．SometimesIwish_I_could_phonehimandaskforhisopinion!有時(shí)我真希望能給他打個(gè)電話問問他的意見！寫作運(yùn)用——————————————1．Iwas_about_to_give_up_whenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.我正要放棄這時(shí)我父親過來鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)。2．Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youcould_have_caughtthebus.如果你來得早些，你就能趕上那輛公共汽車了。3．It'stimethatthe_local_government_took/should_take_measurestoprotecttheenvironment.是當(dāng)?shù)卣扇〈胧┍Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境的時(shí)候了。4．AsfarasI'mconcerned,all_we_can_do_is_waitpatiently.在我看來，我們所能做的一切就是耐心等待。5．Iwish(that)youwouldn't_smokeanylonger.我真希望你再也不要吸煙了。Ⅳ.語篇整合話題與語篇填空———————————Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleof1.various(variety)agesandbackgroundsarecontinuingtostudytoimprovethemselves.Here's2.whattheyhavetosayabouttheirlife-longlearningexperience.28-year-oldSunWenoncefailedtogetintouniversitythroughthecollegeentranceexam.However,shedecidedtogiveherselfasecondchancebydistancelearningwhile3.keeping(keep)asecurefull-timejob.She'llsoongraduatefromtheSchoolofContinuingEducationatQinghuaUniversity4.withaBachelor'sDegreeinComputerEngineering.Becauseofhernewqualification,sheisgetting5.promoted(promote)atwork.45-year-oldMsTangwasver