2024年江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)九年級(jí)（下）中考二模英語試卷（含解析）

2024年江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)九年級(jí)（下）中考二模英語試卷

一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。

1.Ashehadnotools,hehadtoputthepicturethewallbeforeitcould.

A.on;putonB.against;beputup

C.up;putupD.beyond;beputon

2.Theteacher,withallthestudents,LiCong,oneoftheastronautsofShenzhouXVIII,becauseheonce

inTaizhou,ourhometown.

A.aremodestabout;livedB.isproudof;lived

C.isexcitedabout;havelivedD.arecrazyabout;havelived

3.SometouristshavethedogsinTaizhouZoopandassincetheworkerspaintedthedogsblackand

white.

A.taken;asB.thought;as

C.mistaken;forD.considered;tobe

4.一Doyouknowthesongisverypopularthesedays?

——Sure.Itisaboutagirlaskedforhelpwithherhoodie（帽衫）onTikTok.

A.that;whichB.which;whoC.who;whichD.who;that

5.Whatdoesthepictureontherightmean?

Pleasethinkaboutother

peopleMenplaying

musicaloudandeating

smellyfood.

A.Playingmusicaloudoreatingsmellyfoodisnotallowedinthecinema.

B.Whenplayingmusicinacinema,thinkaboutothers*favouritesongs.

C.Neverlistentomusicoreatinacinema.

D.Whenyoulistentomusicoreatsmellyfoodinacinema,itwillremindyouofothers.

6.Thisfamoussaying"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers."tellsus.

A.howshouldwebehaveB.whowecanlearnfrom

C.whydoweneedteachersD.whatwecansayinpublic

7.—Thee-carsfromXiaomiCompanysell,andthegeneralmanagerisconsideringincreasingthe

production.

一That'strue.Buttothedrivers,drivingisthemostimportant,ortherewillbetrafficaccidents.

A.badly;fastB.well;safelyC.fast;wellD.well;easily

8.yougoonMayDay,youwillseepeople.EventheriversinShantangStreetinSuzhouare

crowdedwithboats.

A.However;alotofB.Whenever;agreatdealof

C.Wherever;agreatnumberofD.Whatever;plentyof

9.beautifulsheiswhensheisHanful

A.What;puttingonB.How;on

C.How;dressedinD.What;wearing

10.一ZhoushenissuchanexcellentsingerthatheevensangattheUnitedNationsHeadquarters(總部).Iwantto

beasfamousashim.

一.Youmustpractiseashardashim.

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket

C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

D.Amissisasgoodasamile

二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。

About15yearsago,OliverMuensterpackedhissuitcase(行李箱)andtraveledfromhishomeinLeipzig,

Germany,toatownforajob.(11)whichwouldtakeplacethenextday.

Butwhengetting(⑵thenextmorninginthehotel,somethingunexpected(意料之夕卜的)happened.To

his(13),herealizedthathe'dforgottento(14)awhitedressshirtinthesuitcase.

Itwasjustanhour(15)theinterview.Muensterrusheddowntothelobby(大廳)andtoldtheworkeratthe

frontdeskhis(16).Hewantedtoknowiftheworkercould(17)anearbystore,wherehecouldbuya

new(18).

Thentheworkerattheinformationdeskdidsomething(19).Withoutsayingaword,hetookoffhisown

whitedressshirtand(20)ittoMuenster.

nSoIputitonandIwenttotheinterview.Itwasnotmydream(21)soitdidn'tworkoutintheend.Afterthe

interview,Ireturnedtogivehimbackhisshirt.Andhejust(22)atme."

Thatsimplebehaviourof(23)fromastrangerhasimpressedMuensterovertheyears."Itreallymade

me(24)thatI'mconsideredasoneofhisfriends.Andsoeversince,whenIseesomeonewhoneedsanything,

I'mverywillingto(25).”

Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.

11.A.trainingB.descriptionC.interviewD.class

12.A.paidB.dressedC.hurtD.lost

13.A.sadnessB.happinessC.excitementD.pleasure

14.A.buyB.washC.borrowD.put

15.A.afterB.duringC.inD.before

16.A.decisionB.successC.dutyD.problem

17.A.tellB.visitC.suggestD.draw

18.A.shirtB.coatC.jacketD.tie

19.A.worryingB.surprisingC.interestingD.boring

20.A.handedB.soldC.donatedD.returned

21.A.jobB.programmeC.projectD.life

22.A.shoutedB.pointedC.smiledD.laughed

23.A.politenessB.trustC.honestyD.doubt

24.A.wonderB.believeC.promiseD.forget

25.A.askB.riskC.encourageD.share

三、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。

A

TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)broughtoutanewreportoncyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌).Withthehelp

ofUNICEF,WHO,anorganizationfromUN,carriedoutasurvey.DifferentfromWTO,WHOpaysmore

attentiontoimprovingpeople'shealth.About279,000youngpeoplefrom44countriesandareasweresurveyed

eachyearfrom2018to2024,including10,000girls.

?15%(lin6)ofteenagershaveexperiencedcyberbullying.

Theproportion(比例)ofteenagersbeingcyberbulliedsince2018.

中

Boys20182024GlTS20182024

?About12%(lin8)ofteenagersreportcyberbullyingothers.The

proportionofteenagerswhoreportcyberbullyingotherssince

2018.Boysaremorelikely(可能的)toreportcyberbullyingthant

girls.SOURCE:WHO.2024;

GRAPHICSBYXU

MEIFANG;PHOTOS

FROMQIANTU

Boys20182024Gids20182024

Infact,cyberbullyingalsoappearintheworldoftheadults,includingtheyoungortheold.Butitismorelikelyto

happenamongteenagers.

26.Whichorganizationbroughtoutthereport?

A.WTO.B.UNICEF.C.WHO.D.UN.

27.What*stheproportionoftheboyswhohaveexperiencedcyberbullyingin2018?

A.12%,B.15%.C.13%.D.16%.

28.Amongtheyoungpeoplesurveyedin2024,howmanygirlsreportcyberbullyingothersin2024?

A.279000.B.10000.C.9000.D.900.

29.Whichistrueaccordingtothereport?

A.Feweryoungboyshaveexperiencedcyberbullyingsince2018.

B.Feweryoungboyshavereportedcyberbullyingotherssince2024.

C.Feweryounggirlshaveexperiencedcyberbullyingsince2018.

D.Moreyounggirlshavereportedcyberbullyingotherssince2018.

30.Whoisthemostlikelytoreportcyberbullyingothers?

A.Boys.B.Girls.C.Theyoung.D.Theold.

Whatagedoesdoukounianhuareferto?Inoneofhispoems,TangDynastypoetDuMuoncecomparedgirls

aroundtheageof13tocardamom（豆蔻）flowersinthebud（含苞待放）.Sincethen,doukounianhuahasbeen

usedtodescribeteengirlsofthisage.

AncientChinesepeoplelikedtodescribesomeone*sageusingtitles（稱謂）,ratherthantheexactnumber.For

example,chuitiao,meaningHstraighthair'*,meantahairstylethatwaspopularforveryyoungchildreninancient

China.Itwasusedforchildrenfrom3to8yearsold.

Zongjiao,meaning"twistedhorn",wasusedtodescribechildrenfrom9to14yearsold.Backthen,children

woulddividetheirhairintotwohalvesandtwisteachhalfintoaknot（結(jié)）onthetopoftheirhead,justliketwo

horns.

Shufa,meaningtotieone*shairup,wasusedforboyswhohadreachedtheageof15.Boyswouldletdowntheir

"twistedhorns"andtieuptheirhairinabunch（一束）whentheyturned15.

Ruoguan,or"juniorcap",wasusedforyoungmenintheirtwenties.Thesemenwouldgotoahat-wearing

ceremonywhentheyturned20toshowthattheyhadbecomeadults.

The"yearofindependence”waswhenamanturned30.

Attheageof40,one"willnotbecomepuzzled**.

Whenamanturned50,hehadreachedthe"yearofunderstandingthemandate（命令）ofheaven",meaningto

becomeawareofone'sfateandnolongermakeanyuselessefforts.

Finally,ifyouwereluckytolivepastonehundredyears,reallyalonglife,youwouldbetitledqiyi（期頤）.

31.Atwhatagedochildrenreachthestagedescribedbychuitiao?

A.3to8yearsold.B.13yearsold.

C.9to14yearsold.D.15yearsold.

32.Whichofthefollowingtitlesisusedtodescribeanadult?

A.zongjiao.B.shufa.C.ruoguanD.chuitiao

33.Whatdothetileschuitiao,zongjiaoandshufahaveincommon（共同之處）？

A.Thesetitlesarefrompoems.B.Thesetitlesareforadults.

C.Thesetitlesareforchildren.D.Thesetitlesstandforlonglife.

34.Whatdotheunderlinedword“independence”inthepassagemeaninChinese?

A.不惑。B.而立。C.知天命。D.期頤。

35.What*sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Interestingancientpeople.

B.Peopleofdifferentageshopefordifferentthings.

C.Zongjiao,shufa,andruoguanaretitlesforancientpeople.

D.Differenttitlesinancienttimes.

c

AsoneofChina*sbrightestyoungtabletennisstars,WangChuqinisnowthemen'ssingles（單人的）worldNo.l

spot（位置）,followedbyFanZhendong,LiangJingkunandMaLong,theInternationalTableTennisFederation

（ITTF）saidonMarch19.The23-year-oldyoungmanisknownforhisaggressive（侵略性的）left-handed

playingstyle.Lesscommoninthesport,left-handedplayersoftenleavetheiropponents（對(duì)手）surprised"bythe

differentangles（角度）thatlefties（左撇子）canproduce,"wrotetheonlinetabletennisplatform（平臺(tái)）Ping

Sunday.

Hesometimesbecameangryonthecourt.DuringtheITTFWorldTourAustrianOpenin2019,hethrewhisbats

inangerafterlosingamatch.Becauseofthis,hewasn'tallowedtoplayforthreemonths.

Now,Wanghasturnedhimselfintoacalmerplayer."Ijustwanttokeepimproving,"WangtoldChinaDaily.He

addedthathisstrongwilltowinandgoafterhisgoalshelpshimtogrowandbecomebetter.

Awayfromthetable,withhiscoolclothesandhairstyle,manytakeWangasanoutgoingperson.However,"I

amrelatively（相對(duì)地）quiet,"WangtoldtheOlympicswebsite.nIdon'tspeakverymuch…Ipreferthefeelingof

spendingtimealone.n

WhilemanyseeWangasafavoritetowinatthe2024ParisOlympics,hefeelsabitnervousbecausehehas

nevercompetedatonebefore.Buthestaysoptimistic（樂觀的）.

"YoumayonlyhavetheexperienceoftheOlympicsonceinyourlife,soIwanttodomybestandgoalloutto

playwell,"Wangsaid.

36.Whowinsthefirstplaceinmen'ssinglesinChinesetabletennisteam?

A.WangChuqin.B.FanZhendong.C.LiangJingkun.D.MaLong.

37.WhatoftensurprisesWang'sopponentsingames?

A.Hisangerafterlosingthegame.

B.Hisunusualleft-handedangles.

C.Hisbrightandcheerfulpersonality.

D.Theangleshefacestohisopponents.

38.WhywasWangoncepreventedfromplayingforthreemonths?

A.Helostagamebecauseofanger.

B.Hethrewhisbatsinangerafterlosingamatch.

C.Hekeptlosingimportantgames.

D.Hewasbadlyhurtbyhisbats.

39.WhatdoesWangthinkofhisowncharacter?

A.Heisoutgoing.

B.Helikesgettingalongwithothers.

C.Heisusuallyquiet.

D.Heeasilyfeelslonely.

40.WhatisWang'sattitudetowardthe2024Olympics?

A.Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

B.Heagreeswithothers*opinionsofhim.

C.Hedoesn'twanttogiveitatry.

D.Hebelieveshecanwin.

D

①The"Aprilsnow'1ishere!Itsnotrealsnow,ofcourse-it'scatkins（飛絮）fromwillows（柳樹）andpoplartrees

（楊樹）inspring.Thefemaletreesgrowlotsofflowers.Whentheseflowersfinishgrowing,theyproducecotton-

likeseeds（種子）thatspreadthroughtheair.Forsomepeople,this“snow"isnotwelcomed.Catkinscancause

allergies（過敏）,makingpeople'snoses,eyes,andskinuncomfortable.

②Luckily,scientistshavefoundmanywaystocontrolcatkins.Doing"genderchangesurgery（變性手術(shù)）“on

willowandpoplartreesisoneofthem.Peoplecutoffthebranches（樹枝）offemaletreesandreplace（替換）them

withbranchesfrommaletrees.Thiscutsdownthenumberofcatkins.However,thiswayisslowandexpensive.A

skilledworkercandothe"surgery"onlessthantentreesaday.From2008to2018,onlyaround1,000treeswere

treatedinBeijing,reportedOutlookWeeklyin2022.

?ScientistsinWuxi,Jiangsu,usespecialinjections（注射齊（J）toreducethenumberofcatkinsontrees.These

injectionsmakethetreesmainlyusetheirenergytogrowbiggerandgetmoreleaves,nottoreproduce（繁殖）and

makecatkins.XuQinming,anexpertinWuxi,toldScienceandTechnologyDailythatthismethodissafeforthe

trees.However,thetreesneedtogetinjectionseveryyeartokeepthecatkinnumbersundercontrol.

?Otherthaninjections,thetreescantake"medicine”.Thismedicinecanbesprayed（噴灑）ontothetreesbefore

thecatkinsform,whichcanquicklyreducecatkinnumbers.Still,peopleneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchofthe

medicinetheyuseandwhentheyuseit,ortheymighthurttheenvironment.

⑤Itissurethatwiththedevelopmentofthescienceandtechnology,therewillbemoreconvenientwaystodeal

withtheproblem.

41.WhatcanweinferfromParagraphOne?

A.Catkinsarehardtosee.

B.It'susualtosnowinApril

C.Peoplewelcomewillowstrees.

D.It'suncomfortabletobreatheincatkins.

42.Whatdoesthe"genderchangesurgery"referto?

A.Cuttingoffthebranchesoffemaletrees.

B.Plantingmoremaletrees.

C.Plantingmorefemaletrees.

D.Changingthefemaletreesintomaleones.

43.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.①一②③一④⑤.B.①一②一③④⑤.

C.①一②③④一⑤.D.①②一③④-⑤.

44.What'sthedisadvantageofusinginjectionsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Treesneedtobeinjectedeveryyear.

B.Itneedsmanyskilledworkerstodoit.

C.Itisslowandexpensive.

D.It*sbadforthetreesandenvironment.

45.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtodealwithallergies.

B.Howtocontrolcatkinswithnewtechnology.

C.Howtotellmaleandfemalewillowtreesfromeachother.

D.Howtoprotectwillowandpolartrees.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共15分。

46.Youcanseecucumbers（黃瓜）hangingonvines（藤蔓）.Wheatsprouts（發(fā)芽）fromthesoil.Purpleeggplant

（茄子）flowerscomeout.Butyou*renotonafarm.YouareinsideYuegong,aclosedlabatBeihangUniversityin

Beijing.

Animportantexperimentwasoncecarriedoutinthelab.ItiscalledYuegong-365.Eightvolunteerstookturns

tolivebythemselvesintheclosedlabforayear.InJanuary2018,fourvolunteersfinishedspending200daysin

thelab.Thissetaworldrecordforthelongeststayinaself-contained（自給自足的）space,ChinaDailyreported.

Then,anotherfourvolunteerslivedinthelabandtheexperimentendedinMaythatyear.

Theexperimentcouldgivescientistsinformationthatcanbeusedtocreatebetterlivingareasforastronautsin

space,XinhuaNewsAgencyreported.

LifeinYuegongwasbusy.Volunteersgotupat6:30amandwenttobedat11:30pm.Growingfoodwastheir

dailyactivity.Thereweremorethan30kindsofvegetablesandfruitforthemtogrowandeat.Theyevenate

insectsinordertogetprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）.

Theyalsorecordedtheirbodytemperature,bloodpressureandpersonalfeelingseveryday.Scientistsoutside

thelabusedtheinformationtomonitor（監(jiān)控）theirhealth.

Waslivinginthelabboring?No!Withinternet,volunteerscouldgoonlinetoreadthenewsorwatchTV

shows.Theyalsoreadbooks,wroteandevenrodebikes."There'snotimetobebored,"volunteerHuJingfeisaid.

TheexperimentcalledYuegong-365

WhenStartedfrom2017andendedinthenext⑴.

⑵InalabcalledYuegong.

Eight⑶intwogroupstookturnstoliveinthelabfor

Whoayear.Thefirstgroupstayedinthelab⑷thanthe

secondgroup.

*Theystartedtheirdayat6:30amandended⑸hours

later.

*Theireverydaylifewas(6).

Whatwasthelifeinthe

*Theyatevegetablesandplantsgrownbythemselves,as

lablike?

wellas⑺togetprotein.

*Theyrecordedtheirbodytemperature,bloodpressure,

andtheirpersonal⑻eachday.

Therewereinternet,booksandbikes,⑼theydidn't

Howdidtheyfeel?

feelboredatall.

Whatcantheexperiment

Itcanhelpscientistsimprove(1。)livesinspace.

do?

⑴_(tái)____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

(9)_____

(10)____

五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共15分。

AsanoldsayinginXunpu,Fujianprovincegoes,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyin

theafterlife".Inthepast,allthewomeninthesmallfishingvillage⑴(have)longhair,andthentheyput

colorfulandspecialfloralheaddresses(花做的頭飾)ontheirhair.Theheaddress⑵(know)aszanhuaor

zanhuawei.Zanhuawaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2008.

Asachild,HuangRongbingwouldwatchhismothercomb(梳)herlongandthickhair.Afterformingabun(圓

髻).⑶thebackofherhead,shewouldputcolorfulflowersintoherhair.

Theheaddressinspired(啟發(fā))hiscareerchoice.In2016,heandhis⑷(old)sisteropenedasalon(美發(fā)店).

There,touristscangettheirhairstyledintheXunputraditionandhavetheirphotostaken.nWehave

been⑸(quick)booked(預(yù)定)andnowthereareover200⑹(business)offeringservicestodresstourists

withazanhua,"saidHuang.

TheincreaseintouristvisitshasmadeHuanghappy,⑺itnotonlykeepsthebusinessbusybutalsohelps

spreadthehistoryandculturebehindzanhuaheadwear.

Aftergoingthroughthefullzanhuaexperience,oneofthe⑻(visit)evenbroughtzanhuaculturetoParisin

Francelastyear.UndertheEiffelTower,shetookphotosandvideosof⑼(she)dressedintraditionalChinese

clotheswithazanhuainherhair.Shesaid:"Whenweputazanhuaontheirheads,weexpressourwishfor

happiness.Theflowersareseenas(10)symbolofhope,"sheadded.

⑴_(tái)____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

六、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共25分。

48.在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，能夠全身心地投入到一件事情中去，享受做事情的過程，是一種幸福!但求耕耘，不

問收獲！學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站正在以“全身心投入(Devotion)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是Jim,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提

示，用英語寫一篇短文投稿：

\\\V

\Wliatdidyoudevote\\Howdidyoudoit?〉,\Wliathaveyoulearnt\

/yourselfto?////fromthee?q)erience?/

注意：

1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；

2.詞數(shù)100詞左右，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Devotion

I'mgladtosharemyideasaboutmydevotioninmylife.

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：由于他沒有工具，在把畫掛起來之前他不得不把它靠在墻上。on在上面；against靠著；up

在的上端；beyond超過；puton增重；putup張貼。根據(jù)"putthepicture...thewallbeforeitcould…”可

知在把畫掛起來之前是靠著墻放的，第一個(gè)空用against；第二個(gè)空用短語putup,和主語it之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)

系，故此處用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)couldbedone。故選B。

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意：老師和所有學(xué)生都為李聰感到驕傲，他是神舟十八號(hào)的宇航員之一，因?yàn)樗?jīng)住在我們

的家鄉(xiāng)泰州。bemodestabout對(duì)...謙虛；beproudof為....驕傲；beexcitedabout對(duì)....興奮；becrazy

about對(duì)...癡迷。根據(jù)"oneoftheastronautsofShenzhouXVIII”可知，老師和學(xué)生為他感到自豪；根據(jù)

"once"可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故選B。

3.【答案】C

【解析】句意：由于工作人員把泰州動(dòng)物園的狗涂成了黑白色，一些游客把它們誤認(rèn)為是大熊貓。

take...as…把...理解為；thinkof...as…把....當(dāng)作；mistake...for…把...誤認(rèn)為....；consider...tobe...

把...當(dāng)作o根據(jù)"thedogsinTaizhouZoo...pandassincetheworkerspaintedthedogsblackandwhite.w可知

是把狗誤認(rèn)成大熊貓，因?yàn)楣繁煌砍闪撕诎咨?。故選C。

4.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你知道這些天很流行的那首歌嗎？一一當(dāng)然。是關(guān)于一個(gè)穿著帽衫在抖音上請(qǐng)求幫助

的女孩。定語從句中先行詞為人時(shí)用關(guān)系代詞that或who；先行詞為物時(shí)用關(guān)系代詞that或which。問句

中先行詞為thesong,所以關(guān)系代詞用that或which。答語先行詞為agirl,所以關(guān)系代詞that或who。所

以B選項(xiàng)中的符合定語從句對(duì)引導(dǎo)詞的要求。故選B。

5.【答案】A

【解析】句意：右邊的圖片是什么意思？根據(jù)aPleasethinkaboutotherpeoplewhenplayingmusicaloudand

eatingsmellyfood”可知，當(dāng)大聲播放音樂和吃有臭味的食物時(shí)，請(qǐng)考慮其他人。故選A。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：“三人行，必有我?guī)熝伞边@句名言告訴我們可以向誰學(xué)習(xí)。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語

序，排除A、C；根據(jù)"WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”可知，此句意

為“三人行，必有我?guī)熝?，即我們要向別人學(xué)習(xí)，用who引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。

7.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一小米公司的電子汽車賣得很好，總經(jīng)理正在考慮增加產(chǎn)量。一一這是真的。但對(duì)于司

機(jī)來說，安全駕駛是最重要的，否則就會(huì)發(fā)生交通事故。badly非常；fast快；well好；safely安全地；

easily容易地。根據(jù)"Thee-carsfromXiaomiCompanysell...”可知小米汽車賣得好，第一個(gè)空用well；根

據(jù)"driving…isthemostimportant,ortherewillbetrafficaccidents.”可知安全駕駛是最重要的，第二個(gè)空用

safelyo故選B。

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意：無論你在五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)去哪里，你都會(huì)看到大量的人。甚至蘇州的山塘街的河流都擠滿了

船。however無論如何；whenever無論何口寸；wherever無論何處；whatever無論什么。alotof許多的，既

可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞；agreatdealof大量的，只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞；agreat

numberof大量的，用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；plentyof很多的，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可以修飾不可數(shù)

名詞。根據(jù)語境可知，無論你在五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)去哪里，你都會(huì)看到大量的人，應(yīng)用從屬連詞wherever；另外

people為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),可用agreatnumberof修飾。故選C。

9【答案】C

【解析】句意：她穿漢服的時(shí)候多漂亮??！puton穿上，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；on在上面；bedressedin穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀

態(tài)；wear穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。此處感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+adj.+主謂，排除AD；根

據(jù)"whensheis...Hanfu”可知是此處強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣服的狀態(tài)，用bedressedin。故選C。

10.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一周深是一個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的歌手，他甚至在聯(lián)合國(guó)總部唱歌。我想和他一樣出名。一一熟

能生巧。你必須和他一樣努力練習(xí)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket

遠(yuǎn)不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；Amiss

isasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里。根據(jù)"Youmustpractiseashardashim.”可知，要努力練習(xí)，這

樣才能熟能生巧。故選A。

11?25.【答案】C、B、A、D、D、D、C、A、B、A、A、C、B、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了奧利弗?明斯特15年前獲得幫助的一次經(jīng)歷，這次

經(jīng)歷讓他明白贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手有余香。

1.句意：大約15年前，奧利弗?明斯特從德國(guó)萊比錫的家中打包行李箱，前往一座小鎮(zhèn)參加第二天的工作

面試。training培訓(xùn)|；description描述；interview面試；class班級(jí)。根據(jù)后文"Itwasjustanhour…the

interview.”可知，此處是指參加工作面試。故選C。

2.句意：但第二天早上在酒店穿衣服時(shí)，發(fā)生了意料之外的事情。paid支付；dressed穿衣服；hurt受傷；

lost迷失。根據(jù)"herealizedthathe'dforgottento…awhitedressshirtinthesuitcase.可知，是穿衣服時(shí)發(fā)生

了意料之外的事情。故選B。

3.句意：令他感到悲傷的是，他意識(shí)到自己忘記在行李箱中放一件白色襯衫。sadness悲傷；happiness快

樂；excitement興奮；pleasure'愉'快。uherealizedthathe'dforgottento***awhitedressshirtinthe

suitcase."可知，忘記在行李箱中放一件白色襯衫應(yīng)是讓他感到悲傷。故選A。

4.句意：令他感到悲傷的是，他意識(shí)到自己忘記在行李箱中放一件白色襯衫。buy購(gòu)買；wash洗滌；

borrow借；put放置。根據(jù)"he'dforgottento…awhitedressshirtinthesuitcase.”可知，此處指的應(yīng)是忘記

在行李箱中放一件白色襯衫。故選D。

5.句意：在面試之前只有一個(gè)小時(shí)了。after在..之后；during在....期間；in在；before在....之前。

根據(jù)"Itwasjustanhou---theinterview.,,可知，此處指的是在面試之前只有一個(gè)小時(shí)了。故選D。

6.句意：明斯特匆忙沖到大廳，并告訴前臺(tái)工作人員他的問題。decision決定；success成功；duty責(zé)任；

problem問題。根據(jù)前文可知，明斯特忘記在行李箱中放一件白襯衫，而在面試之前只有一個(gè)小時(shí)了，因

此他應(yīng)是沖到大廳告訴工作人員他的問題。故選D。

7.句意：他想知道是否工作人員能建議附近能買到一件新襯衫的商店。tell告訴；visit訪問；suggest建

議；draw畫。根據(jù)“Hewantedtoknowiftheworkercould…anearbystore,“可知，此處指的是工作人員是

否能建議附近的商店。故選C。

8.句意：他想知道是否工作人員能建議附近能買到一件新襯衫的商店。shirt襯衫；coat外套；jacket夾

克；tie領(lǐng)帶。根據(jù)前文可知，明斯特忘記在行李箱中放一件白襯衫，因此此處指的是買新襯衫。故選A。

9.句意:然后，信息臺(tái)的工作人員做了一件令人驚訝的事情。worrying擔(dān)心的；surprising驚訝的；

interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Withoutsayingaword,hetookoffhisownwhitedressshirtand…it

toMuenster.”可知，他沒有說話，脫下自己的白襯衫遞給了明斯特，因此工作人員做的事情應(yīng)是令人驚訝

的。故選B。

10.句意：他沒有說話，脫下自己的白襯衫遞給了明斯特。handed遞；sold出售；donated捐贈(zèng)；returned退

還。根據(jù)aWithoutsayingaword,hetookoffhisownwhitedressshirtand,,aittoMuenster.,,可知，脫下白襯

衫后應(yīng)是遞給了明斯特。故選A。

11.句意：那并非我的夢(mèng)想工作，所以最終也沒能成功。job工作；programme程序；project項(xiàng)目；life生

活。木艮據(jù)'"SoIputitonandIwenttotheinterview.Itwasnotmydream,,,soitdidn'tworkoutintheend.”‘可

知，明斯特進(jìn)行了面試，但面試的工作應(yīng)并非是他的夢(mèng)想工作。故選A。

12.句意：他只是微笑著看著我。shouted喊叫；pointed指向；smiled微笑；laughed笑。根據(jù)"'Ireturnedto

givehimbackhisshirt.Andhejust…atme.'"可知，明斯特將工作人員的襯衫歸還給他，他應(yīng)是只是微笑的

看著明斯特。故選C。

13.句意：這種來自陌生人的信任的簡(jiǎn)單行為多年來一直讓明斯特印象深刻。politeness禮貌；trust信任；

honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)；doubt懷疑。根據(jù)前文可知，酒店工作人員將自己的襯衣借給明斯特穿去參加面試，這應(yīng)是

一種信任行為。故選B。

14.句意：“這確實(shí)讓我相信我被視為他的朋友之一。從那時(shí)起，當(dāng)我看到有人需要幫助時(shí)，我都會(huì)很樂

意分享。"wonder想知道；believe相信；promise承諾；forget忘記。根據(jù)"'Itreallymademe…thatI'm

consideredasoneofhisfriends.'v可知，酒店工作人員的幫助應(yīng)是讓明斯特相信他被視為他的朋友之一。故

選B。

15.句意：“這確實(shí)讓我相信我被視為他的朋友之一。從那時(shí)起，當(dāng)我看到有人需要幫助時(shí)，我都會(huì)很樂

意分享。"forget忘記;ask詢問;risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；encourage鼓勵(lì)；share分享。根據(jù)"whenIseesomeonewho

needsanything,I'mverywillingto…”可知，當(dāng)明斯特看到有人需要幫助時(shí)，他應(yīng)是都會(huì)很樂意分享。故選

Do

26?30.【答案】C、A、D、D、A

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了世界衛(wèi)生組織發(fā)布了一份關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的新報(bào)告。

1.根據(jù)"TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)broughtoutanewreportoncyberbullying”可知，世界衛(wèi)生組

織發(fā)布了一份關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的新報(bào)告。故選C。

2.根據(jù)第一個(gè)柱狀圖可知，在2018年有12%的男孩經(jīng)歷過網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌。故選A。

3.根據(jù)第二個(gè)柱狀圖可知，在2024年有9%的女孩報(bào)告網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，根據(jù)"including10,000girls."可知一共

有10000名女生，所以共有900名女孩。故選D。

4.根據(jù)第二個(gè)柱狀圖可知，2018年有7%的女孩報(bào)告欺凌，2024年有9%的女孩報(bào)告欺凌，所以自2018年以

來，越來越多的年輕女孩報(bào)告了網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌他人的行為。故選D。

5.根據(jù)"Boysaremorelik