南京市2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷（試題版）

中考??南京卷】

2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓

名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

選擇題（共40分）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.Wewillhaveournextclassmeetingtwoweeks9time.

A.forB.inC.fromD.at

2.Thethiefwasputinthepolicecarwithapolicemanonsideofhim.

A.allB.bothC.eitherD.every

3.Thegovernmenthasmadesomeinenvironmentprotection.

A.mistakeB.decisionC.changeD.progress

4.一Mysisterneverhideswhatshethinks.Ihopeshedidn'thurtyou.

——I'mfine.Actually,Ilikehermanner.

A.politeB.silentC.directD.mobile

5.Whenwelistentotheteacherinclass,weshouldthekeypoints.

A.writedownB.takeoffC.putupD.giveout

6.-Willyoupleasestayhereforanotherweek?

——Sorry,I.I'llhavetoattendanimportantmeeting.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.can't

7.Jessietwopopularchildrenbooksrecently.Nowsheisworkingonthenextone.

A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite

8.Ourschoolsportsmeetingnextmonth.Nowwe'realllookingforwardtoit.

A.isheldB.willbeheldC.washeldD.hasbeenheld

9.MyfriendKittymadeatelephonecalltomeshearrivedinShanghaiyesterday.

A.nowthatB.sothatC.aslongasD.assoonas

10.Thechartshowsusthat.

differentTVprogramspeoplelike

A.nobodycaresaboutnewsB.musichasthefewestviewers

C.mostpeoplelikewatchingmoviesD.cartoonsarethemostpopularTVprograms

11.一Doyouknowthenewnationalpark?

一Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.

A.whydidChinasetupB.whendidChinasetup

C.whyChinasetupD.whenChinasetup

12.SpringFestivalisthemostimportantmomenteveryChinesefamilymustcelebrate.

A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.that

13.usefuladvicethefriendlycustomergaveusabouttheMagicHotel!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

14.—willyoufinishpaintingthefence?Whattookyousolong?

一I'msorry,butIthinkitwillbedoneinthreehours.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar

15.—Thegroundiswet.

一Thankyou.Iwillbeverycareful.

A.Youmustn'tgoout.B.Howawful!

C.Lookout!D.Whatashame!

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

IlikepoemssomuchthatIthinkaboutthem,eveninmydream.IwasonceaskedbyafriendofminewhyI

showedsucha16interestinthem.Isaid,“Oh,therearetworeasonswhyIlikepoems.First,Ilike

ChinesecultureandIam17aboutbeautifulsentencesinpoems.AndtheotherreasonisthatIcan

18otherpeopleandshareallthethingsIhavewiththehelpofpoems.

Myfriendaskedmeforfurtherexplanation.Asweknow,poemshavealonghistory.Atfirst,peoplefound

thespecial19ofsimplesentences.Theydiscussedthemandmadethemintopoemswhentheygot

together.Astimewentby,peoplestartedto20differentkindsofpoems.21,Peoplebecame

betteratenjoyingpoems.Theywerenotjustpayingattentiontothesimplemeaning,22theywentdeep

intothesoul（內(nèi)涵）ofapoem.Theybeganto23therelationshipbetweenpoemsandtheirownlife.

Theyrealizedthepowerofpoemsandstartedtousepoemstoexpresstheir24.

Nowadays,peopletakeagreaterinterestinpoemsthaneverbefore.Thereisnodoubtthatwecanalways

25Chineseculturebehindthem.TheyaretreasuresofChineseculture.

16.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.great

17.A.tiredB.crazyC.surprisedD.amazed

18.A.lookafterB.agreewithC.communicatewithD.smileat

19.A.useB.lessonC.studyD.step

20.A.standB.forgetC.createD.meet

21.A.SuddenlyB.ActuallyC.GraduallyD.Quickly

22.A.butB.andC.soD.or

23.A.breakB,practiceC.loseD.understand

24.A.resultsB.feelingsC,dreamsD.ways

25.A.postB.discoverC.takeD.place

三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Children'sgamesinancientChina

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood.Now

<FlyingkitesinChina,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkiteand

.J*Weifangkite,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristic（特征）.

Diaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandishollow（空心的）inthe

Playing

閘center.Whenjuggled（拋接）onropes,thehigh-speedrotating（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）

diabolowillmakeasound.Playingdiaboloisaveryinterestinggame.

diabolo

Theclosestthingtowatchafilmortelevisionduringancienttimeswas

1Watchingwatchingashadowplay.Peoplecontrolpuppets（木偶）behindthescreen

whilesingingwithmusictotellastory.Shadowplaywaslistedasa

siadowplaysnationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）in2006.

1

Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthatpeople

jZ^WlSettingoffburntbamboojoints（節(jié)）tomakeitblast（爆炸）todriveawaythebeast

!

namedNianinancientChina.FirecrackersarestillsetoffduringSpring

firecrackerFestivaltosymbolizehopeandluck.

26.Howdothechildrenplaydiabolo?

A.Theyburntit.B.Theyjuggleditonropes.

C.Theyflewitinthesky.D.Theycontrolleditbehindthescreen.

27.HowcouldpeopleenjoybeautifulstoriesinancientChina?

A.Bywatchingshadowplays.B.Bysettingofffirecrackers.

C.Byflyingkites.D.Byplayingdiabolo.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.WeifangkiteisthemostfamouskiteinChina.

B.NianisasymbolofhopeandluckinancientChina.

C.Diabolocanmakeasoundbecauseitismadeofbamboo.

D.Shadowplayisnotonlyagamebutalsoakindofculture.

B

DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularonetobesentbyChinese?Ofcourse,Chineseknot（結(jié)）！

WiththeChineseculturaldevelopmentallaroundtheworld,whenChinesepeoplegoabroadforbusinessorstudy,

theymaychooseaChineseknotasagifttotheirforeignfriends,whichmakesitwidelyspreadintheworld.

TheChineseknotisabeautifulhandmadeartworkthatbeganasatraditionalartinTangandSongDynasties,

andbecamepopularinMingandQingDynasties.

Itisnamedaccordingtoitsdifferentshapes,usagesandorigins.TheTreasureKnot,forexample,iswiththe

appearanceof“Yuanbao”.TheTorxKnotlookslike“meihua“whichisakindofbeautifulflower.TheKingdee

Knotisinashapeofagoldenbutterfly,andthereisaknotcalledtheWukongKnotwhichcomesfromthe

IncantationoftheGoldenHoop（緊箍咒）ofMonkeyKing.

TheChineseknothasbeenservedaswishesnow.Thematerialscanbecotton,nylonandsoon,andmanyof

themarered,whichstandsforgoodluckinChina.Therefore,theknotsareusuallysentasgiftsinsomeimportant

Chinesetraditionalfestivalsoronsomeone'sbigdaytocarrypeople'sbestwishestotheirfamilyorfriends.

29.WhyhastheChineseknotbecomewidelyspreadintheworld?

A.Becauseitiseasytomake.

B.Becauseitlooksbeautiful.

C.BecauseChinesepeopleoftengiveitasagifttoforeignfriends.

D.BecauseitisatraditionalartfromtheTangandSongDynasties.

30.WhendidtheChineseknotbecomepopular?

A.InQinandHanDynasties.B.InTangDynasty.

C.InSongDynasty.D.InMingandQingDynasties.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofChineseknotisconnectedwithflowers?

A.TheTreasureKnot.B.TheTorxKnot.

C.TheKingdeeKnot.D.TheWukongKnot.

c

Ifsoftensaidthatchildrenaretheappleoftheirparents5eyes.Asasonordaughter,youmayalsowantto

makeyourparentsproud.Herearecertainthingsyoucando.

Talktothemasoftenasyoucan

Everyparentwantstheirchildrentotrustthemenoughtotalktothemwhentheyarehappyandwhentheyare

feelinglow.Therefore,don'tbeafraidtocallyourparentswhenyoufeeltheweightoftheworldonyourshoulders,

justasthesamewayyouwouldcallthemwhenhappy.Shareyourachievements,bothbigandsmall.Yourparents

areyourbiggestcheerleaders.

Havepatiencewiththem

Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourparentsistobepatientwiththem,whichmakesthemfeellovedand

appreciated.Astheygrowolder,youneedtounderstandthattheybecomeslowerormaydothingsdifferentlyfrom

thewaytheyusedto.Thereforebepatientwiththem.

Bereadytohelpathome

Ifyouliveathome,youcanbeagoodsonordaughterbyhelpingaroundwithhousechores.Startbymaking

surethatyourparentsdon'thavetocleanforyou.Keepyourroomtidyandhelptokeepotherareasofthehome

clean.Helpwithwashing,makedinnerandevensetthetable.Helpingaroundmakessuretheyhavetimetorest

anddootherthings.Itfeelsgoodwhentheyknowtheyhavesomeonewhocankeepthingstogetherathome.

Respectthem

Youcandoeverythingonthislist,butwithoutrespectingyourparents,nothingelseyoudomatters.When

theyaretalking,youlistenanddonotinterrupt（打斷）them.Ifyouhavedonewrong,apologizeandavoid

repeatingthesamemistakeagain.Whenyouareoutwithfriends,callyourparentsandletthemknowyou'reokay.

Whenyoushowthemrespect,itcanhelpyoubuildgoodrelationshipwithyourparents.

32.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingwhenyoufeelstressedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Talkingtoothers.B.Callingyourparents.

C.Helpingwithhousechores.D.Beingpatientwithothers.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph4referto?

A.Children.B.Areas.C.Chores.D.Parents.

34.Whichoneisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Respectingyourparentsisthemostimportantonthelist.

B.Weshouldn,thelpourparentsdosomechores.

C.Ifwemakemistakes,wecancallourteachers.

D.Whenwegoout,weneedn'ttellanyoneincludingourparents.

35.Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?

A.Teenagers.B.Parents.C.Friends.D.Teachers.

D

KathycouldstillrememberthenightwhenshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungaryattheageof14.Itwasthe

beginningofWorldWarIIandherfamilyhadtoleavetheircountryassoonaspossible.Shequicklyfilledabag

withafewpiecesofclothing,herdiary,andhertreasure——abeautifulsilkscarf.

Kathyandherbestfriend,Monica,hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarves.Theyeachwould

wearthescarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship.KathyhadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightand

wouldnotbereturning.

Kathykeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter,Eliza,

toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck.KathywasafraidthatElizawouldlosethescarf,butthe

granddaughterpromised,"Don'tworry,Grandma,nothing'sgoingtohappentoyourscarf.You511see.Itisgoingto

bringbothofuslucktoday.^^Andwiththat,Elizakissedhergrandmotherandleftfortheinterview.

ThatafternoonElizalefttheinterview,feelingsurethatshehadgotthejob.Soshedecidedtocelebrateby

goingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingathertable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.Sittingnexttoherwasanold

woman,whocouldnottakehereyesawayfromher.

"I'msorry,doIknowyou?^^Elizaasked.

'Tmsorry,dear,butyoumakemethinkofsomeoneIonceknew,“theoldwomanreplied.€4Mybestfriend

lookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou'rewearingaroundyourneck.^^Elizalistenedcarefully,

withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Shehadheardstoriesofhergrandmother'sbestfriendandknewthemeaning

ofthescarf.CouldthisbeMonica,hergrandmother'schildhoodfriend?

Elizaintroducedherselfandwaitedtohearthenameoftheotherwoman.

“Myname'sMonica,dear.IlivedinHungaryasachild,butmyfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwasfourteen

yearsold.I'vebeenlivinghereinCaliforniaeversince.^^saidtheoldwoman.Elizacouldnotbelieveherears...

36.WhathappenedonthenightKathyleftHungary?

A.Sheworeabeautifulsilkscarf.

B.ItwaswhenWorldWarIIstarted.

C.Sheandherfamilyleftinahurry.

D.Sheonlytookexpensivethingswithher.

37.AccordingtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6,howdidElizafeel?

A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Satisfied.

38.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.MonicahadneverleftCalifornia.

B.MonicaleftHungarytogetherwithKathy.

C.MonicathoughtKathystilllivedinHungary.

D.MonicaleftHungaryforthesamereasonasKathy.

39.WhatwouldElizaprobablydoimmediatelyafterdinner?

A.ShewouldgivethesilkscarftoMonica.

B.ShewouldtakeMonicatomeethergrandmother.

C.Shewouldreturnthesilkscarftohergrandmother.

D.Shewouldtellhergrandmotherthatthescarfbroughthergoodluck.

40.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AScarfofLuckB.AStoryabouttheWar

C.AGiftfromParentsD.AReunionofFriends

非選擇題（共50分）

四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

41.Itseemsthatmusiccangivemepeace（無(wú)論何時(shí)）Ifeelnervous.

42.Hehasjustmovedhereandthisisthethirdtimehehashisway.（迷失）

43.-Mum,whenwilldadbeback?He'sbeenawayforaweek.

-Ifallgoes（順利J地）,heshouldarrivehometomorrowafternoon.

44.Ifssonicetotakeawalkonthepathwhichleads（穿過）thetreestotheriver.

45.Myfatherseemskindbutheisvery（嚴(yán)格的）withusabouttablemanners.

B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

46.Ourclassroomisonthe（two）flooroftheschoolbuilding.

47.WingTsunisakindofexercisewhichhelpspeopleimprove（they）inhealth.

48.Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.Whoyouareismuchmoreimportantand!（mean）

49.Inmostcultures,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouthstoaskfor（silent）.

50.We'dbetterfacechallengesinsteadofrunningawayfromthem,（brave）

C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

famousinventionplentyofusedtohavefun

ThehistoryoftheLanternFestivalisnotcertain,butpeoplehavebeenlightinglanternsforspiritual（精神的）

purposessincebeforepaperwasinvented.Lantern51bemadeofcloth.Buttheyprobablywerenot

brightorcolorfulthen.Withthe52ofpaper,Chinesestartedtomakecolorfulpaperlanterns.The

traditionsanddaysofcelebratingtheLanternFestivalaredifferentindifferentplacesofChina.InNanjing,the

ConfuciusTempleandtheLanternFestivalhavebeen53inChinesehistory.Atthistimeofyear,lotsof

peoplefromdifferentareascometo54.NowthelanternshowhasspreadouttoMingDynastyCityWall.

Brightlightsdecoratethe600-year-oldwall.Thereisalsoalightandfireworkshow.Thereare55paper

lanternsatthelanternmarket.ThegovernmentofNanjinghasmadethefestivalbiggerandbiggerandistyingto

makeitaninternationalmarket.

五、閱讀填空（共18小題；56-62題、64-73題每小題1分,65題3分，滿分20分）

A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-62小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>

詞。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞，63題詞數(shù)不限。

We'veallheardpeoplesay,“Oh,thatpersonissocreative!,?aboutsomeonewhoisgreatatart.Butartisjust

oneareawherepeoplecanbecreative.

Anytimeyoutrysomethingdifferenttodealwithaproblem,you5rebeingcreative.Insports,thatmight

meantryingnewmovestoscoreagoal.Inengineering,thatmightmeanjoiningdifferentmaterialstogetherto

makeacontainerthatwillprotectanegg.Athome,itcouldmeanworkingoutashortcuttogettoyourfriend^

house.Youarecreativeeveryday!

Aresomepeoplenaturallymorecreativethanothers?Maybe,butanyonecangetmorecreativewithpractice.

Herearesomemethodsthatworkforexpertswhoarecreativeinverydifferentways.

Exploreandimagine

ShigeruMiyamotoisthebrainsbehindsomeoftheworld'smostpopularvideogames,suchasSuperMario

Bros.Heexercisedhiscreativity（倉(cāng)U造力）likeamuscle（肌肉）whenhewasgrowingupnearKyoto,Japan.He

spenthoursexploringnatureandgoingonadventures（歷險(xiǎn)）inhismind.Asagamedesigner,hestillfindsjoyin

makingupnewworldsandadventures.

Makewackymash-ups（混搭）

Dr.NeriOxmanandherteamattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology'sMediaLabcombinethingsthat

don'tusuallygotogether.Theymixedideasfromrobotsandinsectswhentheyinventedsmallrobotsthatspin

fibers（結(jié)網(wǎng)）thewaysilkworms（蠶）do.Inthefuture,theirworkmayleadtogroupsofrobotsthatquicklybuild

manytypesofbuildings.

Ifyoucomeupwithideasyou'renotsureabout,don'tworry-you'renotalone.IntheNetflixseriesAbstract,

Dr.Oxmansaidsheoftendoubtsherideas."Myfathersaid,"Whenyoucreate,youmustalwaysfeelalittlebit

uncomfortable.Andifyou'refeelinguncomfortableandalone,youknowyou'redoingsomethingright.”

Findpicturesinpatterns

Haveyoueverlookedforanimalshapesinclouds?TheartistLeonardodaVincilookedeverywherefor

patternsthatwouldsparkhisimagination.Hewrotethatartistsshouldlookatstonewallsandirregularstains（不規(guī)

貝!J的污漬）todiscoverlandscapesorstrangefacesandcostumes,andanendlessvarietyofobjects.Youcould

reducethesetocompleteandwell-drawnforms

Beingcreative!

IntroductionYoucanbecreativealmost56,inart,sports,engineeringandeveninyourdailylife.

?Exploreandimagine

ShigeruMiyamotodevelopedhiscreativityinawaythatwas58tohowhewould

buildmusclesthroughexerciseinhischildhood.Hestayscreativebydreamingupnew

adventuresinhis59whileexploringinnature.

?Makewackymash-ups

57tobeDr.NeriOxmanandherteamcreatedideasforrobotsthatwillhelpbuildbuildingsinthe

creativefuture.Beingcreativemaymakeyoufeelaloneanduncomfortable.Anyway,youaregoingin

theright60.

?Findpicturesinpatterns

LeonardodaVincibelievedthatartistsshouldobserveeverythingaroundthemtolookfor

patternsandshapesindiffer