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三湘C18教研教改共同體?2024年中考全真模擬壓軸
大聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)
本試卷共8頁(yè)。全卷滿分100分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷和答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如有改動(dòng),
用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上
無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽(tīng)力技能(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀
兩遍。
1.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?
A.Hcsshort.B.Hehaslonghair.C.He'sofmediumheight.
2.WhichcountrywillMr.GreenvisitonMayDay?
A.Japan.B.Russia.C.TheUK.
3.WhatwouldJennyliketobewhenshegrowsup?
A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Anarchitect.
4.Whencantheboygotobed?
A.Before9P.M.B.Before10P.M.C.After10P.M.
5.WhatdocsJennywanttodothisSaturday9
A.Shewantstoplayvolleyball.
B.Shewantstogoswimming.
C.Shewantstogofishing.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完
后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第6?7兩個(gè)小題。
6.WhereisGinaintheclassroom?
A.OnAngling'sleft.
B.OnDarning'sright.
C.BetweenDarningandLingling.
7.WhoisinfrontofGina?
A.Betty.B.Nobody.C.Jill.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第8?9兩個(gè)小題。
8.WhatclassisMarkin?
A.InClass3.B.InClass4.C.InClass5.
9.WhoisMark'sEnglishteacher?
A.MissLin.B.Mr.Green.C.Mr.King.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第10?11兩個(gè)小題。
10.What'sBob'strouble?
A.Hecan'tgetthepronunciationright.
B.Hemakesgrammarmistakes.
C.Hecan'tspellsomenewwords.
11.WhatdoesMarythinkcanhelpBob?
A.Makingflashcards.
B.Listeningtotapes.
C.JoininganEnglishlanguageclub.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第12-14二個(gè)小題。
12.IsthisTim'sbaseball?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Notmentioned.
13.WhereisTim'sbaseball?
A.Onthesofa.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthechair.
14WliatcolorisTim'sbaseball?
A.Brown.B.White.C.Yellow.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第15?17三個(gè)小題。
15.WhafsJingjing'sfavoritesubject?
A.P.E.B.Music.C.Math.
16.WhatdoesMikelike?
A.Music.B.P.E.C.History.
17.WhattimedoesMikehavemathonFriday?
A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,完成第18?20三個(gè)小題。
18.WhereisJennyfrom?
A.theUSA.B.China.C.England.
19.Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschoolbybike?
A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.
20.WhatisJennygoodat?
A.Cooking.B.Swimming.C.Badminton.
第二部分閱讀技能(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)
閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
AISmartHomeShow
Canyouimaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyorthefloorswept?With
smartdevices(裝置)controlledbyAI,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.
Nowyoucantrythesedevicesatthesmarthomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenter
fromJune1sttoJune14th.ChildrencantryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ,acuterobotwitha
roundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.
OpeningHours:1:00P.M.—9:00P.M.
Visitors:Peopleofallagesarcwelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwith
theirparents.Nopetsareallowed.
Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthe
center.
Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN'Tbooka
ticketonourwebsite(網(wǎng)站)orthroughe-mail.
1Whencanvisitorstrythesmartdevices?
A.At11:00A.M.onJune1st.
B.At3:00P.M.onJune3rd.
C.At9:00P.M.onJune15th.
2.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?
A.Bygoingtotheshow.B.Bymakingacall.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.
3.Whatisthetextprobably?
A.Aposter.B.Apoem.C.Adiary.
【答案】I.B2.B3.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了AI智能家居展的主要內(nèi)容、開(kāi)放時(shí)間、游客須知等等各種內(nèi)容。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Nowyoucantrythesedevicesatthesmarthomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfrom
June1sttoJune14th.”和“OpeningHours:1:00P.M.—9:00P.M.”可知,在6月I日至6月14日下午1時(shí)至
9時(shí)可以試用這些設(shè)備。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket”可知,可以打電話購(gòu)票,故選B。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了AI智能家居展的主要內(nèi)容、開(kāi)放時(shí)間、游客須知等等各種內(nèi)容,由此可推
知,本文是宣傳海報(bào)。故選A。
B
Iwasinastrangecity1didn'tknowatall,andwhat'smore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.Onmy
seconddayIgotonthefirstbusthatpassed,rodeonitfbrseveralstops,thengotoffandwalkedon.Thefirsttwo
hourspassedpleasantlyenough,andthenIdecidedtoturnbacktomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingaboutfbr
sometime,IdecidedIhadbetterasktheway.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthe
nameofthestreetinwhichIlived,andeventhatIpronouncedbadly.Istoppedtoaskanewspaper-seller.He
handedmeapaperIshookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihad
togivehimsomemoneyandwentonmyway.
ThenextpersonIaskedwasapoliceman.Helistenedtomecarefully,noddedandgentlytookmebythearm.
Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain.Inoddedpolitelyandbeganwalking
inthedirectionhepointed.
AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswere
appearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.Theonlythingleftfbrmetodowasto
findthenearestrailwaystation.
4Whatdoweknowaboutthenewspaper-seller?
A.Hedidn'tknowwherethehotelwas.
B.Hedidn'tunderstandwhatthewritersaid.
C.Hecouldunderstandwhatthewritersaid.
5.Whatcanwetellaboutthepolicemanfromthestory?
A.Hewaskindbutdidn'tunderstandthewriter.
B.Hetoldthewriterwheretotakeatrain.
C.Heknewwhatthewriterreallymeant.
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thewritergotclosetothehotelwherehestayed.
B.Thewritergottothehotelwiththepoliceman'shelp.
C.Thewriterfoundhewasmuchfartherawayfromthehotel.
7.Whatcanwemainlygetfromthestory?
A.Toknowaboutthelocallanguageisimportantinanewcity.
B.Theonlythingtodowastofindthenearestrailwaystation.
C.Don'ttrustanybodyinanewcityifyouloseyouway.
【答案】4.B5.A6.C7.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者來(lái)到一個(gè)陌生的城市,不懂這里的語(yǔ)言,結(jié)果迷路的故事。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Istoppedtoaskanewspaper-seller.HehandedmeapaperIshookmyheadandrepeatedthe
nameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihadtogivehimsomemoneyandwentonmyway.“可知,
當(dāng)作者向賣報(bào)紙的人問(wèn)路時(shí),對(duì)方?jīng)]有理解作者說(shuō)什么。故選B。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Helistenedtomecarefully,noddedandgentlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelook
inhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain.Inoddedpolitelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhe
pointed.”可知,警察認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)作者說(shuō),不停地點(diǎn)頭,但是眼中流露出奇怪的表情。根據(jù)“Aboutanhour
passedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideof
me.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.”可知,警察也沒(méi)有理解作者的意思。故選A。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreen
fieldswereappearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.Theonlythingleftfbrme
todowastofindthenearestrailwaystation.”可知,作者走了一個(gè)小時(shí)之后注意到這個(gè)地方房子越來(lái)越少,因
此他發(fā)現(xiàn)他離旅館越來(lái)越遠(yuǎn)。故選C。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文講述了作者來(lái)到一個(gè)陌生的城市,不懂這里的語(yǔ)言,于是求助于賣報(bào)紙的人以及警察,
最終距離賓館越來(lái)越遠(yuǎn),最終迷路。故選A。
C
Manyofusdon'tcareabouttheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyou
cansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyweshouldgivealotofcaretooureyes.Naturaleyecareshouldbeinanumber
oneplace.
Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesight,likenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).
Television,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthe
computer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyou
feeluncomfortable.Itisbadfbryoureyes,tco.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcold
water.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassescannotonly
makeyoulookcoolbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays(紫外線).
Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminA,CandEaregoodforyoureyes.
Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyour
eyesight,too.Ifapersonoftenexercisesandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodhealthforalong
time.
Allabovearcnaturalwaysofeyecarcthathelpuskeepeyeshealthy.Beinghappyallthetimecanbe
beneficialtoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.
8.Whatisthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes?
A.Naturaleyecare.B.Takingmedicine.C.Seeingthedoctor.
9.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?
A.Eathealthyfood.
B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.
C.Havearestafterworkingfbrawhile.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneficial"probablymean?
A.Impossible.B.Helpful.C.Lucky.
11.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WaysofEyeCareB.WaysofEyeExercisesC.WaysofBeingHappy
【答案】8.A9.C10.B11.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的重要性,并提供了自然的眼睛護(hù)理方法。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Naturaleyecareshouldbeinanumberoneplace.“可知,自然的眼睛護(hù)理方法應(yīng)排在第一
位,故選A。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.“可
知,如果必須工作在電腦前,最好每隔一段時(shí)間休息一會(huì),故選C。
【10題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeepeyeshealthy."和"too”可猜測(cè),此處
應(yīng)是說(shuō)一直開(kāi)心對(duì)一個(gè)人的眼睛也有幫助,故選B。
【11題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知,文章介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的重要性和自然的眼睛護(hù)理方法,故選A。
第二節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Parentscomplainabouttheirteenagers*nosesalwaysintheirphones,buttheymightwanttopayattentionto
theirownscreentimehabits.
Astudyfoundthattwo-thirdsofparentsareworriedabouttheamountoftimetheirteenagechildrenspendin
frontofscreens.12
Thestudycallsteens'relationshipwiththeirphones“closelyconncctcd^^attimes.Itshowsthatnearlythrcc-
fburthscheckmessageswhentheywakeup.Theyalsochecktheirnotifications(通知).13Butparentsdo
itatalowerrate.
Bigtechcompaniesfaceagrowingbacklash(強(qiáng)烈反應(yīng)).Therearecomplaintsagainstthenatureoftheir
phonesandapps.Peoplecomplainabouttheendlessnotificationsandotherfeatures.Theysaytheyarecreatedto
keeppeopletiedtotheirscreens.
14Someofthembegantochangetheirscreentimehabits.52percentsaidtheyhavecutdownthe
timetheyspendontheirphones.57percentdidthesamewithsocialmedia.
Researcherssayparentshaveabigroleintheirkids'screenhabits.15"Kidsdon'talwaysdowhatwc
saybuttheydoaswedo,“saidDonaldShifrin,aprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonSchoolofMedicine.
“Parentsarethedoorthatkidswillwalkthroughontheirwaytotheworld.”
A.Parentsdothesame.
B.Manyteenshaverealizedtheproblem.
C.Settingagoodexampleisabigpartofit.
D.Butathirdofparentsareworriedabouttheirownscreentime.
E.Sometechcompaniesmakeithardfbrpeopletofightagainstphoneaddiction(上癮).
【答案】12.D13.A14.B15.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了父母?jìng)儽г购⒆釉谑謾C(jī)上花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間,可是父母?jìng)儏s沒(méi)有起到良好的榜樣作
用,呼吁父母?jìng)儜?yīng)該控制自己玩手機(jī)的時(shí)間。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“Astudyfoundthattwo-thirdsofparentsareworriedabouttheamountoftimetheirteenagechildrenspendin
fhrntofscreens.”可知,這是一項(xiàng)調(diào)查研究的結(jié)果,陳述了家長(zhǎng)們?cè)谕媸謾C(jī)時(shí)間方面的焦慮,其中2/3的父
母是擔(dān)心孩子們的問(wèn)題,下文應(yīng)是剩余的1/3的家長(zhǎng)的焦慮。選項(xiàng)D”但是三分之一的父母對(duì)自己玩手機(jī)的
時(shí)間感到擔(dān)憂。‘'符合語(yǔ)境。故選Do
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)"Butparentsdoitatalowerrate.“可知,此處是陳述父母做的事情。選項(xiàng)A“父母也這樣做?!胺险Z(yǔ)
境。故選A。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)"Someofthembegantochangetheirscreentimehabits.”可知,他們中的一些人開(kāi)始改變他們看屏幕的習(xí)
慣,可見(jiàn)他們應(yīng)是已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)B“許多青少年已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)"Kidsdon,Ialwaysdowhatwesaybutiheydoaswedo,“可知,孩子們并不總是照我們說(shuō)的做,但他們會(huì)
照我們做,也就是說(shuō)父母的行動(dòng)示范很重要。選項(xiàng)C“樹(shù)立一個(gè)好榜樣是其中很重要的一部分。”符合語(yǔ)
境。故選C。
第三部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
TherewasapoorboycalledMaLiang.Oneday,whenhesawamandrawingforanofficer,hefellinlove
16drawing.HehopedtheofficercouldgivehimabrushtodrawpicturesButtheofficerlaughedathim
anddrovehimaway.
MaLiangdidn'tgiveup.Hebegantolearntodrawby17.Whenhewenttocutwoodonthe
mountain,hewoulddrawwithastick.Whenhewenttocut18bytheriver,hewoulddrawwiththegrass
root(ft!).Hedrewwhateverhesaw.Onenight,hedreamedthatanoldmangavehima(n)19brush.
Withthebrush,everythinghedrew20real.ThenMaLiangbegantodrawforthepoor.
Theofficer21thatandaskedMaLiangtodrawgoldfbrhim.MaLiangrefused,22hewas
putintoprison(監(jiān)獄).ThenMaLiang23drewadooronthewallandranout.Buttheofficercaughthim
again.Thistime,theofficerwantedagoldmountain.MaLianghadnochoicebuttodrawagoldmountaininthe
middleofthesea.Theofficerwasexcitedandshouted,44Bequick!Drawabig24.1wanttogetthegold
back."However,onthewaytothegoldmountain,therecameastrongwind.TheoiYicerfellintothesea.
Finally,MaLiangwas25.Hewsntbackhomeandcontinuedtodrawfbrthepoor.
16.A.aboutB.withC.fbr
17.A.herselfB.yourselfC.himself
18.A.grassB.waterC.stones
19.A.easyB.magicalC.boring
20.A.soundedB.smeltC.became
21.A.laidoutB.madeupC.heardof
22.A.orD.soC.if
23.A.politelyB.heavilyC.quickly
24.A.carB.bikeC.ship
25.A.safeB.dangerousC.sad
【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C21.C22.B23.C24.C25.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了神筆馬良的故事。
【16題詳解】
句意:他愛(ài)上了畫(huà)畫(huà)。
about關(guān)于;with和:for為了。fhllinlovewith“愛(ài)上",固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意:他開(kāi)始自己學(xué)著畫(huà)畫(huà)。
herself她自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己。根據(jù)“Hebegantolearntodrawby”可知馬良自己學(xué)畫(huà)畫(huà)。
故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他去河邊割草,他會(huì)用草根畫(huà)畫(huà)。
grass草;water水;stones石頭。根據(jù)"withthegrassroot”可知馬良在河邊割草,用草根畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意:有一天他夢(mèng)見(jiàn)有一個(gè)老人給了他一個(gè)神奇的刷子。
easy容易的;magical神奇的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“everythinghedrew...rea『可知這個(gè)刷子畫(huà)出來(lái)的東西都
會(huì)變成真的,因此這個(gè)刷子很神奇。故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意:他畫(huà)的每個(gè)東西都會(huì)變成真的。
sounded聽(tīng)起來(lái);smelt聞起來(lái);became成為。根據(jù)“ThenMaLiangbegantodrawforthepoor”可知他畫(huà)的每
個(gè)東西都會(huì)變成真的,然后馬良就開(kāi)始為窮人畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意:一個(gè)官員聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這個(gè)事,讓他畫(huà)一些金子給他。
laidout布置:madeup編造,化妝;heardof聽(tīng)說(shuō)。officer...aboutMaLiangandaskedhimtopaint
somegold”可知官員聽(tīng)說(shuō)了馬良的事情。故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:馬良拒絕了,所以他被關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。
or或者;so因此;if如果。分析句子可知,前后句之間是因果美系,前因后果。故選
【23題詳解】
句意:然后馬良在墻上快速地畫(huà)了一扇門逃跑了。
politely禮貌地;heavily重地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“drewadooronthewallandranout”可知馬良快速畫(huà)了
一扇門,逃跑了,故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意:這個(gè)官員非常激動(dòng)并且大喊,“快點(diǎn),畫(huà)一個(gè)大船”。
car車;bike自行車;ship船。根據(jù)“drawagoldmountaininthemiddleofthesea”可知此處表達(dá)“畫(huà)船故
選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:最后,馬良安全了。
safe安全的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Hewentbackhomeandcontinuedtodrawforthepoor”可
知最后馬良安全地回到了家。故選A。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞
語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
HaveyouheardofChinesePoetryConference?ItisakindofTVshowandit26(hold)onCCTV
everyyear.Andifyouhaveeverwatchedtheshow,youmustknowthemancalledPengMin.Hisperformanceat
theshowhastrulyleftadeepimpressiononus,27(have)it?
Penghasbeeninterested28Chinesepoetryeversincehewasalittleboy.Heisnowworkingfora
poetrymagazine.Themansayshecanrecitemorethan1,000Chinesepoems.ButhissuccessatChinesePoetry
Conferencedidn'tcomeeasy.Peng29(take)partintheshowmanytimes.Duringhisprevious(以前的)
appearances,hemademanysilly3()(mistake).Inthesecondseason,helosttoahighschoolstudent.Andin
thethirdseason,hewasbeatenbyadeliveryman.
Pengcriedafterlosinginthethirdseason.Hefeltsosadthathedidn'tattendtheshowinthefourthseason.
But31(he)loveforpoetrydidn'tdie.Thisyear,hewasback."EvenifIloseagain,atleastI'vetried.
32ifI'mafraidoftrying,Iwillbemoreofaloser,“Pengsaid.Finally,hebecame33winnerinthe
fifthseason.
Pengwantstousehisexperience34(tell)peoplenevertogiveupeasily.Inmanycases,youmaynot
succeedonyourfirsttry.Butkeeptryingancyouwill35(certain)makeit.
【答案】26.isheld
27.hasn't28.in
29.hastaken
30.mistakes
31.his32.But
33.the34.totell
35.certainly
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)彭敏參加中國(guó)詩(shī)歌大會(huì)的故事告訴我們永遠(yuǎn)不要輕言放棄。
【26題詳解】
句意:它是一種電視節(jié)目,每年在中央電視臺(tái)播出。it指代節(jié)目,與hold“舉辦”構(gòu)成被動(dòng),被動(dòng)的構(gòu)成
為:be+done,本句為陳述事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)it為第三人稱單數(shù),系動(dòng)詞用is,故填is
heldo
【27題詳解】
句意:他在節(jié)目中的表現(xiàn)給我們留卜了深刻的印象,不是嗎?分析“Hisperformanceattheshowhastrulyleft
adeepimpressiononus,...(have)it?”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的反義疑問(wèn)句,因?yàn)榍懊婢渥邮强隙ň?,所?/p>
反義疑問(wèn)句用否定,故填hasn't。
【28題詳解】
句意:彭從小就對(duì)中國(guó)詩(shī)歌感興趣。beinleresledin"對(duì)……感興趣”,形容詞短語(yǔ),故填in。
【29題詳解】
句意:彭多次參加這個(gè)節(jié)目。根據(jù)“manytimes”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:have/has+doneo
主語(yǔ)Peng為第三人單數(shù),故填hastaken(>
【30題詳解】
句意:他在之前的表現(xiàn)上,犯了許多愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。分析句子“Duringhisprevious(以前的)appearances,he
mademanysilly...”可知,此空缺名詞,mistake“錯(cuò)誤”符合題意,又根據(jù)many可知,此空應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)
數(shù),故填mistakeso
【31題詳解】
句意:但他對(duì)詩(shī)歌的熱愛(ài)并沒(méi)有消逝。根據(jù)空后名詞love可知,此空缺定語(yǔ),應(yīng)填he“他”的形容詞性物主
代詞形式,故填his。
【32題詳解】
句意:但如果我害怕嘗試,我會(huì)更像一個(gè)失敗者。分析句子“EvenifIloseagain,atleastI'vetried…if「m
afraidoftrying,Iwillbemoreofaloser,”可知,前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but“但是”符合題意,故填But。
【33題詳解】
句意:最后,他在第五季中獲勝。winner意為節(jié)目中獲勝的人,為特指,the定冠詞,用于特指的名詞
前,故填the。
【34題詳解】
句意:彭想用他的經(jīng)歷告訴人們不要輕易放棄。usesth.todo“用……做某事",固定短語(yǔ),所以此空應(yīng)填
tell“告訴”的不定式形式,故填totell。
【35題詳解】
句意:但是繼續(xù)努力,你一定會(huì)成功的。根據(jù)“Buikeeptryingandyouwill...makeit.”可知,此空缺副詞修飾
動(dòng)詞make,所以此空應(yīng)填certain“確定的”的副詞形式為certainly,故填certainly。
第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成各小題。
①Natureisthemostcreativeartist.DaochengYadingissuchaplaceinwhichnaturehasputalotofwork.It
isamagicallandinthesouthwestofSichuanProvince.Itiswellknownasthelastpure(純凈的)landontheblue
planet.
DaochengYadingisakingdomofbcauiy,andeventhebestpaintercan'tdrawitwell.Tallmountainsstand
inthesnow,clearlakesshineinthesun,animalswalkfreelyinthelargepastures(牧場(chǎng)),andtreessway(搖擺)in
thewindintheforest.Everythingisbeautifulinitsownway,andatthesametimetheybuildawonderfulpicture
together.
TherearethreefamoussnowmountainsstandinginDaochengYading,protectingthepeoplearoundthem.
Yangmaiyongisthegreatestone.Itisabout6,000metersinheightandhastheshapeofaperfectpyramid(金字
塔).Backin1928,anAmericannamedJosephRockfirsttookphotosofitandintroducedittotheworld,4tSheis
themostbeautifulsnowmountainIhaveeverseen”hewrote.Nexttoit,standtwoothergreatmountains:Xiannairi
andXianuoduoji.Formostvisitors,theirbeautyisbeyond(超出)words.
Localpeoplesaythatifonecanwalkaroundthesegreatmountainsthreetimes,hiswisheswillcometrue.②
這樣做是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn),但.是很多造訪者都愿意嘗試一下。Why?Theymaytellyouthereason:Life
naturallygetsbetterwhenyouwalkonsuchapureland!
36.HowhighisYangmaiyong?
37.AreXiannairiandXianuoduojibeautifulformostvisitors?
38.Whydovisitorstrytowalkaroundthegreatmountains?
39.符畫(huà)線句子①翻譯成中文。
40.將畫(huà)線句子②翻譯成英文。
【答案】36.About6,000meters.
37.Yes,theyare./Yes.
38.Becauselifenaturallygetsbetterwhenyouwalkonsuchapureland!/Tomaketheirwishescometrue.
39.大自然是最有創(chuàng)造力的藝術(shù)家。
40.Itisabigchallengetodoso,butmanyvisitorsliketogiveitatry.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了稻城亞丁的美麗風(fēng)光以及三座雪山。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)"Yangmaiyongisthegreatestone.Itisabout6,000metersinheight”可知,高度大約6000米。故填A(yù)bout
6,000meters.
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)"Formostvisitors,
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