2024年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題專項(xiàng)匯編：語(yǔ)法填空（含解析）

2024年高考英語(yǔ)真題模擬試題專項(xiàng)匯編(16)語(yǔ)法填空

1.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.

TheunmannedChang?e_4probe(探測(cè)器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinese

moongoddess①(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landing

onthemoon'sfarsideis②(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon'sbody

blocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatellite

inorbitabovethemooninaspot③itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftand

toEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular④(interesting)toscientists

becauseithasalotofdeepcraters(環(huán)形山)，moreso⑤thefamiliarnearside.

ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang,e_4(6)(find)

andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin."Thisreallyexcitesscientists,〃

CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit⑦(mean)we

havethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon⑧(construct)zzData

aboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashow(9)iceandothertreasuresitcontains,

couldhelpChinadecidewhether⑩(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)base

arepractical.

2.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DecoratingwithPlants,FruitsandFlowersforChineseNewYear

ChineseNewYearisa①(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinter

seasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsand

flowers②(carry)specialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearth③

(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.

Thesearesomeofthemostpopularinmanypartsofthecountry:

Oranges:Orangetreesaremore④decoration;theyareasymbolof

goodfortuneandwealth.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes⑤

(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.

Bamboo:Chineselovetheirz/LuckyBamboo〃plantsandyouwillseethemoften

intheirhomesandoffices.⑥(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplant

isamust.Bambooplantsareassociated⑦h(yuǎn)ealth,abundanceandahappyhome.

Theyareeasy⑧(care)forandmakegreatpresents.

BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花)：The⑨(beauty)longbranches

coveredwithpink-coloredbuds(禧蕾)makefantasticdecorations.Theplumtrees

are⑩firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(溶化).Theyrepresent

thepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.

3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

InancientChinalivedanartist①paintingswerealmostlifelike.

Theartist'sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethis

portrait(畫(huà)像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir②

(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould

(3)(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schief

minister,theoldnanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver

一perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.

Filledwith④(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.⑤

heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthe

legendary(傳奇的)artist,theysmiledand⑥(point)downtheriver.The

nextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout⑦(find)thewell-knownpainter.

Asthesmallboatmoved⑧(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechless

bythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhite

waterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrising

fromtheriverandthesoftclouds⑨(surround)themountaintops,hewas

reducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartist⑩

earth,MotherNature.

4.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Somethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulationitisaging.The

medianageofanAmericanin1950①(be)30-todayitis41andisexpected②

(increase)to42by2050.ForJapan,the③(number)aremore

striking-22in1950,46todayand53in2050.In2015,onein12peoplearound

theworldwereover65;by2050,itwillbeoneinsix.

Thisagingofthepopulationisdriven④twofactors.Thefirstis

decliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge⑤(compare)

toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes⑥(old)

thanbefore.Thisis⑦(particular)trueintheUS.Thesecondreasonis

thatpeoplearelivinglonger.AchildbornintheUStodayhas⑧very

realisticchanceoflivingbeyond100andneedstoplanaccordingly.

Peopletendtofocusonthefirstfactor.However,greaterattentionshould⑨

(place)onlongevity(長(zhǎng)壽).Itisn，tjustthatpeopleare,onaverage,living

longer.It'salsothattheyareonaveragehealthier⑩moreproductivefor

longer.Therefore,theycanworkforlonger,consumemoreandingeneralbeboost

totheeconomy.

5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單間的正確形式。

Manypeoplehavethehobbyofcollectingthings,e.g.stamps,postcardsor

antiques.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,①(wealth)peopletravelledand

collectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.Theykepttheircollection

athomeuntilitgottoobig②untiltheydied,andthenitwasgivento

amuseum.The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,③

(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseum④openedin1759.

Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic⑤(call)galleriesorrooms.

Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum，scollection(6)(be)ondisplay.Most

ofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.

Manymuseumsarelivelyplacesandtheyattractalotofvisitors.Aswell

aslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬)andimagine

⑦(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor⑧(walk)through

arainforest.AttheJorvikCentreinYork,thecity，sVikingsettlementisrecreated,

andpeopleexperiencethesights,soundsandsmellsoftheoldtown.Historical(9)

(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.Museumsmustcompete⑩

people,ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.Mostmuseumsalso

welcomeschoolgroupsandarrangespecialactivitiesforchildren.

6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontrolthe

worldtheylived①,throughagriculture.Overthousandsofyears,theybegan

todependlesson(2)couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmore

onanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.

Farmingproducedmorefoodperperson③huntingandgathering,so

peoplewereabletoraisemorechildren.And,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood

④(need).Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepowerof

technology⑤(change)lives.

Byabout6000BC,people⑥(discover)thebestcropstogrowand

animalstoraise.Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththe⑦(season),planting

attherighttimeand,indryareas,⑧(make)useofannualfloodsto

irrigate(澆灌)theirfields.

Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then,with⑨rise

ofscience,changesbegan.Newmethods⑩(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedin

farming.Inthelastcenturyorso,thesechangeshaveaccelerated.Newpowermachinery

andartificialfertilizers(化月巴)havenowtotallytransformedaway,oflifethat

startedintheStoneAge.

7.閱讀下列短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,在給出

提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

A

Mrs.Baileywasimportantintheeducationaljourneythatcarriedmethrough

schoolandintomyprofession.UntilIjoinedherclass,Ihadn，tbelievedinmyability

asawriter.She①(persuade)metojointhepoetrysocietyandlitinme

afireforliterature.Sherecognized②(I)potentialandshowedmethat

Icouldwritewithcreativityandenthusiasm.Becauseoftheconfidencesheinspired

inme,I'vecarvedouta(3)(success)professionasajournalist.

B

Someuniversitystudentscarriedoutacampaign④theyspenttheir

wholedaywithoutcellphones.Thismovewastoimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeir

nearanddearonesandtokeepthemawayfromthevirtual(虛擬的)life.⑤

(study)indicatethatamajorityofyoungpeopleusedtheirphonesduringlessons,

overfamilymealsorevenatthecinema.Theproblemofphoneaddiction(癮)hasbeen

observedsinceafewyearsago,withexpertsandpsychologists⑥(try)to

increaseawarenessaboutthisproblem.

C

Thetigershark⑦(consider)tobeoneofthemostdangeroussharks

intheworld.Whyaretigersharkssodangerous?First,theyliketolive⑧

waterswherehumansusuallyswim,sothechancesofanencounter(相遇)with

themaremuchgreater.Second,tigersharksaresostrongandaggressivethatthey

can(9)(easy)hitaperson.Andthird,tigersharkshaveteethperfectly⑩

(design)forcuttingtheirfood,soitiscertainthatthedamagewillbe

disastrous.

答案以及解析

1.答案：touched;extremely;where;interest;than;tofind;means;isconstructed;

much;its

解析：①考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

②考查形容詞變副詞。副詞extremely修飾后面的形容詞challenging。

③考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是spot,后跟定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞

whereo

④考查名詞。句中含有“be+of+名詞〃結(jié)構(gòu)，beofparticularinterest=beparticularly

interesting,故填名詞interest。

⑤考查連詞。本句中含有more,空格后為比較對(duì)象,因此本空應(yīng)填than。

⑥考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)tofindandstudyareasoftheSouth

Pole-Aitkenbasin作狀語(yǔ)，表目的。

⑦考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一樣。依據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)可知,本句也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是it,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

用meanso

⑧考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處表示“月球是如何構(gòu)成的〃，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且此處描述的是客觀狀況，

故填isconstructed,constructvt.建立，構(gòu)建。

⑨考查固定用法。howmuch〃多少〃，修飾不行數(shù)名詞。

⑩考查代詞。此處表示〃它的安排〃，故用形容詞性物主代詞itSo

2.答案:①-⑤celebration;carries;coming;than;decorated

⑥一⑩Certainly;with;tocare;beautiful;the

解析：①考查名詞。不定冠詞a后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以填celebration。

②考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一樣。在why引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句中，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)decorating...flowers作主

語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),并且此處講的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以填carrieso

③考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。theearth和come之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以填coming。

④考查固定搭配。morethan為固定搭配，在這里表示"不僅僅"，所以填than。

⑤decorated考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。空前的them指代上文的Orangetrees,和decorate之間是邏

輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞的-ed形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),所以填decoratedo

⑥考查副詞。此處修飾整個(gè)句子,且位于句首,所以填Certainlyo

⑦考查介詞。beassociatedwith...是固定搭配，表示"與...有關(guān)”。

⑧考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處考查“be+adj.+todo〃結(jié)構(gòu)。留意此處用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被

動(dòng)意義。

⑨考查形容詞。空處和空后的long共同修飾名詞branches,所以填beautifulo

⑩考查冠詞。序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the,表示"第幾個(gè)"。

3.答案：①一⑤whose;finest;bechosen;curiosity;When/As

⑥一⑩pointed;tofind;gently;surrounding;on

解析：①考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句主句為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)anartist為先行詞，后接一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空

處與其后名詞paintings之間構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，故用whoseo

②考查形容詞最高級(jí)。依據(jù)句意可知,皇帝吩咐全部知名畫(huà)家獻(xiàn)上他們最好的作品。

③考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這位畫(huà)家確信自己確定會(huì)被選中。

④考查詞性變更。介詞with后應(yīng)運(yùn)用名詞。

⑤考查狀語(yǔ)從句。when/As在句中表示〃當(dāng)……時(shí)〃。

⑥考查時(shí)態(tài)。空處與smiled構(gòu)成并列謂語(yǔ),故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

⑦考查動(dòng)詞不定式。setouttodosth.（懷著目標(biāo)）起先做某事。

⑧考查詞性變更。修飾動(dòng)詞moved應(yīng)運(yùn)用副詞。

⑨考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。surroundingthemountaintops作后置定語(yǔ)修飾clouds。

⑩考查固定搭配。onearth世上。

4.答案：①-⑤was;toincrease;numbers;by;compared

?-?older;particular;a;beplaced;and

解析：①考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一樣。結(jié)合上文的主語(yǔ)age可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)

形式，同時(shí)依據(jù)in1950可知,此處的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以填waso

②考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。依據(jù)isexpected可知,其后須要接不定式todo結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"預(yù)料將……

③考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。依據(jù)下文的are可知這里須要number的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填numbers0

④考查介詞。此處依據(jù)上下文可知，空處位于表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞后,故應(yīng)填by表示"由,被"。

⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且compare與邏輯主語(yǔ)old

generations是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填compared。comparedto是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"與...相比”。

⑥考查形容詞比較級(jí)。結(jié)合句意和下文的thanbefore可知，這里意為“比以前更加年老"，故

填oldero

⑦考查副詞。依據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處修飾true,故填副詞形式。

⑧考查冠詞。依據(jù)下文的chance可知，這里語(yǔ)意表示"特別實(shí)際的一個(gè)可能性"，故填不定冠

詞a,表示泛指。

⑨考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意可知，此處attention與place構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。又因空前是

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,故填beplacedo

⑩考查并列連詞。結(jié)合句意可知,healthier和moreproductive構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故填and。

5.答案：①一⑤wealthy;or;formed;which/that;arecalled;⑥一⑩is;themselves;

walking;accuracy;for

解析：①考查形容詞。依據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的名詞people可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞wealthy修飾。

②考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,untilitgottoobig和untiltheydied并列，同時(shí)結(jié)合

語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示選擇關(guān)系,故用連詞oro

③考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，同時(shí)結(jié)合上下文可知，此處的動(dòng)作發(fā)

生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為formedo

④考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),先行詞為

theBritishMuseum,故此處用關(guān)系代詞which/that。

⑤考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hepartsofamuseum,設(shè)空

處為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與主語(yǔ)之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這里為客觀事實(shí),故此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

⑥考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和主謂一樣。依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Often可知該句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),設(shè)空處為謂語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為onlyasmallpartofamuseum，scollection,是單數(shù)形式，故此處用is。

⑦考查反身代詞。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，主語(yǔ)visitors發(fā)出的動(dòng)作imagine作用于自身，此處應(yīng)用反

身代詞形式,故答案為themselveso

⑧考查v.-ing形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處與前面的livingatadifferenttimein

history并列，都作動(dòng)詞imagine的賓語(yǔ),故此處用walking。

⑨考查名詞。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境和設(shè)空處前的修飾詞Historical可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞accuracy作主語(yǔ)。

⑩考查介詞。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表達(dá)的是〃為了人們的空閑時(shí)間和金錢(qián)與其他的消遣活動(dòng)進(jìn)

行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)〃,competefor”為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)〃，故應(yīng)用介詞for。

6.答案：①-⑤in;what;than;wasneeded;tochange;

⑥一⑩haddiscovered;seasons;making;the;meant

解析：①考查介詞。livein是固定詞組，表示"在……地方生活"，故填in。

②考查名詞性從句。依據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作on的賓語(yǔ)，由于該賓語(yǔ)從句中

缺少主語(yǔ)，同時(shí)空處表示”……的事物”,故填what。

③考查比較級(jí)。依據(jù)上文的morefood可知,此處是more...than...結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"比

多.......

④考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意”誕生的孩子越多,須要的糧食就越多"可知,morefood與

need構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且文章的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填wasneededo

⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的不定式。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，”農(nóng)業(yè)給了人們首次用技術(shù)的力氣去變更生活

的體驗(yàn)”，故接不定式作定語(yǔ)。

⑥考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Byabout6000BC可知,句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故填

haddiscoveredo

⑦考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。依據(jù)常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知,人們起先依據(jù)季節(jié)更替來(lái)種植莊稼,故填

seasonso

⑧考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的動(dòng)詞-ing形式。結(jié)合and和上文的planting可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)填making

與其并列。

⑨考查冠詞。依據(jù)空后的riseofscience可知，此處是名詞的限定性修飾，語(yǔ)意表示"科學(xué)的

興起”，故填定冠詞the,表示特指。

⑩meant考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意可知,Newmethods與mean是主謂關(guān)系，同時(shí)文章

的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填meant?

7.答案：①一⑤persuaded;my;successful;where;Studies

⑥一⑩trying;isconsidered/hasbeenconsidered;in;easily;designed

解析：①考查時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)該句中的"litinmeafireforliterature”可知，此處表述的是

過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，故填persuaded.,

②考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處的potential是名詞，意為"潛力"。故此處應(yīng)用形容詞

性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填my。

③考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。profession為名詞，意為"職業(yè)"，故應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞，故填successfulo

④考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為campaign,空處在

從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故填whereo

⑤考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為主句的主語(yǔ),且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞indicate為復(fù)數(shù)形

式,故可知此處的study用作名詞，意為"探討”,且應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填Studieso

⑥考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句子的主干為“Theproblemofphoneaddiction（癮）hasbeen

observed",由此可知,此處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。此處表示專家和心理學(xué)家努力增加人們

對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的意識(shí)，expertsandpsychologists和try為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用try的現(xiàn)在

分詞形式tryingo

⑦考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:虎鯊被認(rèn)為是世界上最危急的動(dòng)物之一。依據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可

知,該處可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示描述這一客觀事實(shí),亦可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表

示虎鯊給人們的印象（造成的心理影響）一危急，故填isconsidered/hasbeenconsideredo

⑧考查介詞。此處表示虎鯊喜愛(ài)生活在人們常常去游泳的水域，故填in。livein意為”居

住，生活在”。

⑨考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞需用副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞hit,故填easily。

⑩考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,teeth和design為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分

詞designedo