吉林省吉林市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷（含答案）

吉林省吉林市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷

（不含音頻）

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、單選題

1.TreasureIslandisclassic.Ifsaboutaboywhocomestoislandto

findtreasures.

A.an,aB.an,theC.a,an

2.一Couldyouintroduceagoodbookme?

一LittleWomenisagoodchoice.

A.forB.toC.w汕

3.Asweallknow,thepopulationofChinaabout1.4billion.

A.areB.hasbeenC.is

4.Whynotconsiderthehistorymuseum?

A.visitB.visitingC.tovisit

5.一WhafsthebiggestcityinChina?

一Shanghai.It'sbiggerthancityinChina.

A.theotherB.anotherC.anyother

6.Sofar,IaletterfrommyfriendinMoscow.

A.don'tgetB.didn'tgetC.haven'tgot

7.Don'tworryaboutme,mom.I'machild.

A.nolongerB.nolongC.notlonger

8.LisahastoBeijing.Shewillbebackintwoweeks.ButIhavenever

toBeijingbefore.

A.gone;goneB.gone;beenC.been;gone

9.Tian'anmenSquareisabout440,000squaremeters.It'sthebiggestcitysquare

intheworld.

A.inwidthB.inlengthC.insize

10.Myparentsfor20years.Todayistheirweddinganniversary（結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日）.

A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarriedC.married

11.HesaysheusassoonashearrivesintheUS.

A.callsB.hascalledC.willcall

12.RobinsonCrusoefeltveryonthesmallislandathebeginningbecausehelived

withoutanyonewithhim.

A.lone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.lonely;lonely

13.Ourteachertellsusthatapandacan20to30years.

A.standuptoB.liveuptoC.addupto

14.一Idon'tlikeactionmovies.Whataboutyou?

一.Ilikecomedies.

A.SodoIB.NeitherhaveIC.NeitherdoI

15.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasasChineseGreatWall.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggest

二、閱讀理解

Lisa'sweeklyhousework

Lisa'sparentwanthertodosomehouseworkeveryday.Theydon'twantLisatodependon

themtoomuch.Lisacanlearnsomelifeskills(技能)andgetsomepocketmoneyatthesame

time.Let'sseewhathouseworkLisadoesinaweek.

Paidhousework

MondayDothedishes$1

TuesdaySweepthefloor$1

WednesdayTakeouttherubbish$1

ThursdayHelpcookdinner$3

FridayWashclothes$2

SaturdayCleanthebathroom$5

SundayWashthecar$6

Unpaidhousework(Everyday)

makeherbed

walkthedog

setthetable

putawayherownthings(toys,books,

clothes...)

16.Lisa'sparentswanthertobe.

A.smartB.happyC.independentD.successful

17.LisaeveryThursday.

A.washesclothesB.helpscookdinnerC.doesthedishesD.washesthecar

18.Lisacangetinaweek.

A.$20B.$19C.$11D.$6

19.LisahelpsandonTuesday.

A.sweepthefloor;setthetableB.setthetable;washclothes

C.cookdinner;walkthedogD.makeherbed;cleanthebathroom

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutLisa?

A.Shemakesherbedeveryday.

B.Herparentsnevergiveheranypocketmoney.

C.Sheneedstowalkthedogtwiceaweek.

D.Shedoesn'tneedtodoanyhouseworkonSaturday.

WangHuaisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,hefinishedhighschoolandfound

ajobinashop.Usuallyheworksuntil9o'clockatnight.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.

Afteraquicksupper,healwaysgoestobedquietly.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairs（樓下）

ishappywiththis.

Oneday,onhiswayhome,hehappenedtomeetZhouWeilun.Theywerebothhappy

becausetheyhadn'tseeneachothersincegraduation（畢業(yè)）.Theytalkedabouttheirschool,

teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theycouldn'tstopandwenttoWangHua'shouse

togetherwithsomefruitanddrinks.Theywentontalkingthere.

“Havealookatyourwatch,WangHua.Ileftmineathome,“ZhouWeilunsaid."Whattime

isit?MaybeIshouldgohome.99

“Sorry,butthereissomethingwrongwithmywatch,"saidWangHua.

WangHuathoughtforawhileandbegantostamp（跺腳）hisfootonthefloor."Bang!Bang!

Bang!”

Thesoundwokeuphisgrandma.Theoldwomanshouted,“Itistwelveo9clockatnight,

WangHua.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?"

21.HowoldwasWangHuawhenhefinishedhighschool?

A.Sixteen.B.Seventeen.

C.Twenty.D.Eighteen.

22.TheoldwomanwashappybecauseWangHua.

A.ishergrandsonB.isclever

C.CanalwayskeepquietatnightD.getshomeontimeatnight

23.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatZhouWeilunisWangHua's.

A.teacherB.classmateC.grandpaD.cousin

24.WangHuaDIDN'Tknowthetimebecause.

A.helefthiswatchathome

B.hehadnowatch

C.hiswatchwaslost

D.hiswatchdidn'twork

25.WangHuastampedhisfootonthefloorinorderto

A.askhisgrandmatobuythemsomemorefruitanddrinks

B.makehisgrandmahappy

C.knowthetimefromhisgrandma

D.getawatchfromhisgrandma

Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.Near

Greenlandisanotherisland.Ifssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandis

greenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.That

isbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld's

tallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthanthoseinGreenland.What

aboutIceland?Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Icelandhaslotsofhot

spring（溫泉）.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimate（氣候）islesscoldthanthatin

Greenland.AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（7）誤（X）。（5分）

26.GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.

27.Greenlandisgreenandwarm.

28.ItiscolderinIcelandthanthatinGreenland.

29.Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld.

30.TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginIcelandthaninGreenland.

Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn'ttakeevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentby

thetrainstation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohedroveto

himandasked,"Whereareyougoing,sir?”

“TotheMPHotel/9theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn'tfeel

happyanymore.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwas

nearthetrainstation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmany

streetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,theyarrivedatthehotel."Hereweare!Youshould

paymeseventeendollars,please/9thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman."What?Seventeen

dollars!DoyouthinkI'mafool?Onlylastweek,Itookataxifromthetrainstationtothis

hotelandonlygavethedriverfifteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip!"

31.Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?

32.Wherewastheyoungmanwanttogo?

33.Whatdidthetaxidriverdobeforebedrovetheyoungmantothedestination（目的地）？

34.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanthinkheshouldpayforthetrip?

35.Didthetaxidrivercheat（欺騙）theyoungman?

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，情景問答

36.A.You'vebeentomoreplacesthan

Ihave.

B.Well,you'llhavealotofchancesif

youlike.

C.I'veneverseensuchplacesinChina.

D.Whereisit?

E.Whatplaceshaveyoubeentoin

China?

F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

A:Hi.Kate.①

B:Oh,I'vebeentomanyplaces,suchasXi'an,Hangzhou,ShanghaiandTibet.

A:②__________

B:Really?Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?A:Veryfew.FveonlybeentoPingyao.

B:③__________

A:InShanxi.It'sasmallplace,butithasalonghistory.It'soneoftheoldesttownsinChina.

Thereyoucanseeawell-keptcitywall.

B:（4）Fvejustseenalotofnaturalscenery,butnotmucholdChinesecultureyet.

A:⑤__________

37.A:Hi,Tony.Whatareyoudoing?

B:TmreadingabookcalledJourneytotheWest.

A:JourneytotheWest?①?

B:Thereare755pagesinall.Ihaveread730pages.

A:②?

B:It'saboutXuanzangandhisdisciples9（弟子）experiencestothewest.

A:Whichcharacter??

B:Ilikethemaincharacter—theMonkeyKing.Hecanmake72changestohisshapeand

size.Bytheway,wouldyouliketoreadthebook?

A:Yes,Tdliketo④?

B:Ofcourse!I'llfinishreadingintenminutes.

A:Thankyou!⑤canIkeepit?

B:Whataboutaweek?

A:OK.rilfinishreadingitinaweek.

四、完形填空

Myfavoritethingfromchildhoodisadoll.litfrommyauntonmy5thbirthday._2

thenithasbeenalwaysonmybedandIcan'tgotosleep3kissingitatnight.WhenI

wenttoaboardingschool,Itookitwithme.Myroommates（室友）usedto4atmeabout

it,butIstillkeptitbesidemypillow（枕頭）.

Iloveitso5becauseitgivesmecomfort（安慰）wheneverIfeelbad.

38.A.boughtB.gotC.made

39.A.ButB.AfterC.Since

40.A.withB.withoutC.after

41.A.laughB.smileC.shout

42.A.longB.manyC.much

五、短文填空題

43.A.WhenB.makesureC.jobD.playwithE.likedF.

Chinese

G.ThoughH.staywithI.tiringJ.asK.herL.said

PandasareoneofChina9streasures.Theyaresolovelythatmanyforeigntouristscometo

Chinatoseethemeveryyear.

Someoftheforeignersevenchooseto①pandas.AbeNobukofromJapan,isoneof

them.ShecametoSichuanmanyyearsagoandworked②apandakeeper.WhenAbe

Nobukowasthreeyearsold,hergrandmotherbought?atoypanda.Thelittlegirl（4）

itverymuch.Shewenteverywherewithit.⑤Abegrewup,shelearnedalot

aboutpandas.

Oneday,hermother?toher,"Youlikepandassomuch,Whydon'tyoufinda⑦

thathassomethingtodowithpandas?”Abethoughtitwasagreatidea.Inorderto

workinthepandazoo,Abelearned⑧incollege.Aftergraduation,shecametoChina

tostudyabouttheanimalprotection.Threeyearslater,shestartedworkingatapandabasein

Sichuan.

Abedoesherbestto?thepandasatthebasearehealthyandhappy.Thejobis⑩

,butAbenevercomplains（抱怨）.“IlovepandasandIlovethisjob,“shesays.

Doyoulikepandas?Ifyoudo,thentrytolearnasmuchaboutpandasasyoucan!

44."Everybodylovesbargain（減價(jià)品）?"isafamoussaying.①Inourdailylife,

oneperson'suselessorbrokenobjectmaybeanotherperson'sbargain.Thatiswhy

Americansdon'tthrowthingsaway.②Andtheyputupa“ForSale“signtohavea

yardsale.

Overtheyears,manypeople'shouseshavebeenfilleduselessobjects.Itseemswastefulto

throwthemaway.③Thesellersputanad（廣告）inanewspaperfirst.Ittellsothers

whenandwheretheyardsalewilltakeplace.Earlyinthemorning,peopletaketheirthings

outofthehouse.（4）

Anythingcanbesoldatayardsale,suchasoldtoys,tools,books,tablesandchairs.Some

peoplegotoyardsalestofindaspecialthing.However,somepeopledon'tselltheirold

things.⑤Later,theymayholdtheirownyardsalestosellallthethingstheyhave

bought.

A.Somostpeoplechoosetosellthethingstheydon'tuse

anymore.

B.Abargainissomethingthatyougetforlowerthanits

usualprice.

C.Theymightbuyanobjectsimplybecauseitcostsso

little.

D.Theyputthemoutsidetheirhouses.

E.Thentheysitalldaywaitingforsomeonetotakethem

home.

45.①CanyouimagineaseaofsandthreetimesbiggerthanIndia?Thisisthe

SaharaDesert,thelargestdesertintheworld.Itcovers11countriesinNorthAfricaandis

over9millionsquarekilometers.

②IntheSahara,temperaturesareverydifferentduringthedayandnight.Itismuch

hotterduringthedaythanatnight.Becauseoftheextreme極端的）temperatureinthedesert,

itisaverydifficultplacetosurvive（幸存）.MarcoRivera,oursurvivalexpert,hassometips.

（3）Takewarmclothesandablanket.Youwillneedahat,longtrousersandathick

sweatertokeepyouwarmatnight.Duringtheday,coveryourbody,headandface.Clothes

protectyoufromthesunandkeepwaterinyourbody.Youwillalsoneedawarmblanketat

night.Itcangetcoldrapidly（迅速地）.Whenthetemperaturedrops,itcanmakeyoufeel

evencolder.

④Trytodrinksomewateratleastonceanhour.Youneedyourwatertolastaslong

aspossible.Drinkonlywhenyouneed.Ifyoueat,youwillgetthirstyandyourwaterwillrun

outsoon.Youcaneatalittletostopyoufromfeelingveryhungry.Eatsmallamountoffood

slowly.

⑤Ifsimportanttostayoutofthesunduringtheday.Makeaholeunderyourcar

andliethere.Thiswillkeepyoucoolandhelpyousleep.Findawarmplacetosleepatnight.

Asmallplacenearatreeorarockwillbethewarmest.Butbecarefulbeforeyoudecide

wheretosleep.Dangerousanimalslikesnakesalsoliketosleepintheseplaces.Look

carefullyforanimalsbeforeyouliedown.

A.Temperature.

B.Theplacetosleep.

C.Thelargestdesertinthe

world.

D.Thethingstotake.

E.Someadviceaboutwater.

ThesizeoftheSaharaDesertItisover⑥_____millionsquarekilometers.

WhyistheSaharaDesertavery

Becauseoftheextreme?______inthedesert.

difficultplacetosurvive?

Whatthingstotake?Warm⑧_____andablanket.

Trytodrinksomewateratleast?______anhourandtryto

Howtodrinkwater?

makeyourwaterlastaslongaspossible.

Wheretosleepatnight?Asmallplace?_____atreeorarock.

六、寫作題

46.XI.假設(shè)你是Linda,請(qǐng)以u(píng)ChangesinMyHometownw為題，介紹一下你家鄉(xiāng)

的變化。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.這些年來，我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大變化；

2.我的家鄉(xiāng)過去是一個(gè)安靜的小城。道路又窄又臟，到處是垃圾。人們住在又小又舊

的房子里。人們只能靠步行或騎自行車出行；

3.后來，政府采取措施改善了這種情況。現(xiàn)在街道寬闊干凈，兩邊綠樹成蔭。人們出

行靠公交車或出租車。許多家庭甚至有了私家車。

4.我認(rèn)為...（此處請(qǐng)用1-2句話適當(dāng)發(fā)揮）

提示詞：narrow窄的；takeaction采取行動(dòng)；improve改善

要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點(diǎn)；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.語句通順，字

跡工整，時(shí)態(tài)正確；4.詞數(shù)在80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

ChangesinMyHometown

Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometownovertheyears.

一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

V.選擇填空

【答案11答案：C

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案2】答案：B

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案3】答案：C

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案4】答案：B

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案5】答案：C

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案6】答案：C

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案7】答案：A

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案8】答案:B

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記

【答案9】答案：C

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案101答案：A

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案111答案：C

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========】

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案12]答案：B

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案131答案：B

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========】

【答案14]答案：C

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案15】答案：A

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案16】答案：36—40EADCB

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案17】答案：①Howmanypagesarethere(inall)?

②What'sitabout?/Whafsthebookabout?/Whafsthemaincontentofthebook?

③doyoulike/doyoulikebest/doyouprefer

(4)Could/Canyoulendit/thebooktome?

Could/Canyoulendmethebook?

⑤Howlong

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記:

【答案18】答案：46-50BCBAC

1.

解析：

2.

解析：

3.

解析：

4.

解析：

5.

解析：

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案19】答案：①-⑩H；J；K；E；AL；C；F；B；I

解析：

X.閱讀理解

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

【答案20】答案：CBBAA

1.

解析：

2.

解析：

3.

解析：

4.

解析：

5.

解析：

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========]

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

【答案21】答案：DCBDC

1.

解析：

2.

解析：

3.

解析：

4.

解析：

5.

解析：

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

【答案22】答案:

71.T

解析：

72.F

解析:

73.F

解析:

74.F

解析:

75.T

解析：

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

1========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

【答案23】答案：76—80BDAEC

解析：

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

[========答案結(jié)束標(biāo)記========

【答案24】答案：81—85