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2023-2024學(xué)年高考英語語法專項練習(xí)

——非謂語動詞(過去分詞)

1.(湖南學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Alongtimeago,therewasamountain

(name)“ChengduZaitian^^inthevastwilderness.

2.(湖南省三湘創(chuàng)新發(fā)展聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Later,SunmovedtotheStateofWuto

serveKingHeluthere.Thekingreadthemilitarytreatise(present)tohimbySunandwas

muchimpressedbythestrategist'sbrilliantinsightintowarfare.

3.(湖南省邵東市第三中學(xué)2023—2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wupengboat,aChinesegondola,also

(know)asblackawning(雨篷)boat,gotitsnamefromthedarkcolourofitsawning.

4.(湖南省邵東市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thelargestnang,(refer)toas

“emanke”,isasbigasthewheelofacar.

5.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeof

(steam)dumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,andTibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtea

leaves,areserved.

6.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Possiblythemosthelpfulandjoy-bringingappFve

addedtomyphonelatelyisMerlin,afreebirdidentificationprogram(create)bytheCornell

UniversityLabofOrnithology.

7.(湖南省益陽市南縣第一中學(xué)2023?2024學(xué)年高三試題)Additionally,studyingChineseprovides

accessto__wonderfulChineseculture,whichisoneofthemostappealingaspectsoftherecently

(add)Chinesecourse.

8.(湖南省長沙麓山國際實驗學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)First(manufacture)inShanghai

inthe1940s,WhiteRabbitwasn'tonlyahouseholdnameinChina,italsowasusedasgiftsforforeign

dignitaries(政要).

9.(湖南省長沙市南雅中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wearingacostumeand(arm)witha

propspear(道具長矛),the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,practisingavarietyofmartial

artmovements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang(strikingaposeonthestage).

10.(湖南天壹名校聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高三大聯(lián)考試題)Thefair,jointly(organize)by

theChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredparticipantstheopportunity

toindulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,andeventryonHanChinese

clothing.

11.(湘豫名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierof

gentleemotionsarethemusicallanguageofguqin,apluckedsevenstringinstrument(create)in

ancientChina.

12.(湖北省孝感市重點高中協(xié)作體2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthis

year,thenumberofpeopleusinghanfuproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales

(expect)toreach10.16billionyuan.

13.(湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題)Hangzhouisrecognizedasthe“CityofWell-Being^^

inChina.Hangzhoumadeitsname(know)totheworldin2016byhostingtheG20Summit.

14.(湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題)Whenitcomestohim,itdoesn'tsoundlikeoneis

talkingaboutapersonwho(live)athousandyearsago.

15.(湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學(xué)年高三起點試題)TherebeingmanychoicesoC(package)

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

16.(江蘇省2023-2024學(xué)年高三名校聯(lián)考檢測試題)Onedaywhensheiscyclingtoschool,she

bumpsintoahandsomestudentnamedSouta,whoturnsouttobea“Closer”-aperson

(charge)with"closingdoorstoanotherworld^^.

17.(江蘇省前黃高級中學(xué)2023?2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測)Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheir

attention(focus)ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,

18.(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測)Throughexcavations,Chineseresearchers

haveestablishedthetypesandarrangementofweapons(use)bytheTerracottaWarriorsaswell

astheformationsandpatternsofthemysteriousundergroundarmy.

19.(江蘇省2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情調(diào)研試題)Independenceisanotherwordforfreedom,whichisa

universalvalue(cherish)byallpeople.Freedomislikethedriftingofwhitecloudsintheopensky

andthehappybloomingofaflowerinthewoods.

20.(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Whileoldermoviegoersmaybefamiliarwiththepoems

(describe)inthemovie,youngeraudiencesgettoenteranewanduniqueworldthroughthe

movie,re-discoveringandappreciatingtheessenceandcharmofChineseculture.

21.(江蘇省百校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Ithasdevelopedintomanyschoolsorstyles,usua

lly(name)afteraclan(宗派)oramaster,suchasChen-styleandYang-style.

22.(江蘇省常州市聯(lián)盟校2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月調(diào)研試題)SamAltman,thechiefexecutiveof

OpenAI,(issue)awarningtolawmakerstoactbeforeartificiallyintelligenttechnologycauses

""significantharmtotheworld,saidCatZakrzewskiinTheWashingtonPost.

23.(江蘇省常州市聯(lián)盟校2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月調(diào)研試題)TestifyingbeforeaSenateJudiciary

committeethisweek,Altman""advocatedanumberofregulations——includinganewgovernmentagency

(charge)withcreatingstandards^^forAL

24.(江蘇省常州市十校2023年高三聯(lián)合調(diào)研)Todaywecanrevealit:alwayslookonthebrightside.

Ahugeresearchproject(lead)byscientistsattheBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicineconcludes

thatoptimistslivelonger.

25.(江蘇省東臺中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月試題)Therebeingmanychoicesof

(package)Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

26.(江蘇省連云港高級中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Attheentrancetothevillages,agrand"torch

tower",standingmorethan20metreshighand(make)ofpinebranchesanddryfirewood,is

decoratedwithfreshflowersandfruits.

27.(江蘇省連云港高級中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Afterdinner,asdarknesscastsitsshadow,

youngandold,(dress)intheirmostceremonialandsplendidcostumesdecoratedwithrkling

ornaments,rushexcitedlytothe“torchtower“square.

28.(江蘇省連云港外國語學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Behindthesimplestyle,however,isa

seriousmessage(intend)foreveryone.

29.(江蘇省南京市第九中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)量調(diào)研)(equip)withsomemodem

devices,theboysheadedfortheforesthappily.

30.(江蘇省南京市五校2023年高三期中聯(lián)考試題)(give)thesefactors,itgrewimpossible

forChinesegovernmenttogiveawaypandasendlessly.

31(江蘇省南通市2023-2024學(xué)年高三統(tǒng)考試題)Chinesearchaeologistshaveunearthedabigbronze

beast.Ifsoneofthemosthighly(anticipate)treasuresoftheSanxingduiRuins.

32(江蘇省南通市如皋市2023-2024學(xué)年度高三調(diào)研試題)Millionsoftouristshavevisitedtheresort

islandofHainanprovincethissummer.Visitorsprimarilyconsistofyoungpeople,whilefamilieswith

childrenarealsoreturninginlargenumbers,resultinginastrongdemandforfacilitiessuchas

accommodations(tailor)tofamilystaysandthemeparks.

33.(江蘇省蘇州中學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Sinceancienttimes,thelocationhasbeenagreat

attractionformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreepagodas(塔)

(reflect)onthewaterlooklikelittlemoons.

34.(河北省衡水市第二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三檢測試題)Inschool,hehopestostudyengineering,

aninterest(inspire)byachemistrysethisparentsgiftedtohim.

35.(2023-2024學(xué)年河」匕省省級聯(lián)犧!|高三試題)ChanglingTombwasbuiltin1409andisoneofthe

best(preserve)tombsoftheMingemperors.

36.(2024屆河北省邯鄲市高三第一次調(diào)研試題)(locate)inthesouthofHebeiProvince,

HandanisinthecommunicationcenterofHebei,Henan,ShanxiandShandongabout200kilometersaway

fromthecapitalcitiesofthesefourprovincesandabout450kilometersawayfromBeijingandTianjin.

37.(2024屆河北省邯鄲市高三第一次調(diào)研試題)Handanisalsoafamoushistoricalandculturalcity.

TheCishanCulture(make)thisareaaglowingpearlintheCentralPlainsofChinaabout8,000

yearsago.

38.(河北省部分重點高中2023-2024學(xué)年高三綜測試題)Uptonow,BeijingTianqiaoPerforming

ArtsCenter,whoseaimistoemphasizetheinheritance,promotion,developmentandpopularizationof

traditionalChinesecultureandarts,hasalsoheldmanyexhibitions(relate)totraditionaldrama,and

establishedthePekingOperainheritanceclasstopopularizethetraditionalarttochildren.

39.(河北省高碑店市崇德實驗中學(xué)2023年高三試題)Around9,000yearsago,thisice

melted,withabout100glaciers(leave)behind.

40.(2024屆福建省泉州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測)ItwasfirstintroducedtotheUSAin1971byaNew

YorkTimesreporter,JamesReston,inanarticle(title)“Now,aboutmyoperationinPeking'.

41.(河北省唐山市2023-2024學(xué)年高三演練試題)Less(expose)totheoutdoorenvironment,

askywellissmalleranddistinctfromanortherncourtyard.

42.(河北省新時代NT教育2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Theseparks,includingtheSanjiangyuan

NationalPark,theGiantPandaNationalPark,theNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkandso

on,arehometonearly30percentofthekeyterrestrial(陸生的)wildlifespecies(find)inthe

country.

43.(遼寧省重點高中2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月試題)Volunteertravel,alsoknownasvoluntourism,

referstotakingatripwhosepurposeistoparticipateinan37(arrange)serviceopportunitytogive

backtothelocalcommunityandmakeadifference.

44.(遼寧省朝陽市遼寧名校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Ifswellestablishedthatrisingglobal

temperatures,(drive)bytheburningoffossilfuels,aremakingdramaticchangestoouroceans,

fromincreasingsealevelsandintensifyingstormstoacidifying(酸化)thewateritself.

45.(福建省廈門第二中學(xué)2023-2024年高三試題)Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseit

allowsthetravelertobecome(educate)abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditions

andculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthe

localareas.

46.(福建省泉州市2023年高三四地聯(lián)考試題)Bomand(raise)inBeijing,Zhanghashad

adeeploveofnaturesincehewasachild.

47.(福建省廈2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thetwovillageswillgainaccesstoanexchange

platform(sponsor)byWorldTourismOrganizationandreceivesupportfromit.

48.(福建省永春第五中學(xué)2023年高三試題)WangYihan,afifth-gradestudentsaidthathewas

(interest)inwatchingtheastronauts*experiments.

49.(福建省漳州市2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)量檢測)InthelonghistoryofChinesecivilization,wemay

feelthattheuniqueChinesecharacteristicsareallaroundusandallwithinus,(reflect)inKungfu

toalargeextent.

50.(福建省政和縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)However,whentimeis(go),itwill

neverreturn.

二單項選擇

1.Classroomsacrossthecountrywerereadyforthefirstscienceclassfromce.

A.taughtB.havingtaughtC.teachingD.beingtaught

2.ItcanbehardforyoutoimaginewhattroubleIhavehadtheproblemsinthe

meetinglastweek

A.todealwith;referringto;heldB.dealingwith;referringto;beingheld

C.dealingwith;referredto;heldD.todealwith;referredto;beingheld

3.Whenyouanswerthequestioninclass,youhavetomakeyourselfbytheotherstudentsinthe

classroom.

A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.havingheard

4.Withallthework,theywenttothecinemahappily.

A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish

5.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,whenintime,canbecomebiggerones

lateron.

A.aren'tdealtwithB.notdealtwithC.nothavingdealtwithD.notbeingdealtwith

6.—whatdoyouthinkof"TheVoiceofChina”,therealityTVshow?

--Ican'thelpit.IgotwheneverIwatchedit!

A.tolove;excitingB.tolove;excited

C.loving;excitingD.loving;excited

7.Readingmaterials_forchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitoffinancial

managementatayoungage.

A.havingintendedB.intendingC.intendedD.havingbeenintended

8.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope,.

A.providingB.havingprovidedC.providedD.toprovide

9.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastarecommontoday.

A.consideringB.toconsiderC.consideredD.beingconsidered

10.IborrowedabookbyMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.writtenB.writingC.waswrittenD.towrite

11.Apparently,itisdifficultforthepeopleinpoverty-strickenareastogetcontactwiththe

outsideworldthroughtheInternet.

A.totrapB.trappingC.trappedD.tobetrapped

12.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.

A.toappointB.havingappointedC.appointingD.appointed

13.inscientificresearch,thenewtreatmentoffershopeforpatientswithrarediseases.

A.RootedB.RootingC.HavingrootedD.Toberooted

14.bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromthebigcitydecidedtostayinthecountrysidewithher

parentsfbranotherweek.

A.AttractedB.AttractingC.HavingattractedD.Toattract

15.TherecentTVseriesThree-Body,fromLiuCixin'ssci-fibook,hasimpressedaudiences

withitssplendidvisualeffects.

A.adaptedB.tobeadaptedC.adaptingD.havingadapted

16.I'vebeendreamingofbecomingawritersinceIwasateenager,butitseemshardtogetabook

A.publishingB.havingpublished

C.publishedD.tobepublished

17.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationtotellthestoriesofChina

wellandmakethevoiceofChinaglobally.

A.hearingB.tohearC.havingheardD.heard

18.withtwojoboffers,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe'rechoosingbetween.

A.HavingpresentedB.Tobepresented

C.PresentingD.Presented

19.ThebigtowerjntheTangDynastyis_nextspring.

A.beingbuilt;torepairB.built;toberepaired

C.built;beingrepairedD.beingbuilt;toberepaired

20.MyfirstEnglishteacherMs.Wanghasretired,butshestillremembersthehappytime_withus

students.

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

21.Thestudentlikesreadingstoriesbythefamouswriter.

A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written

22.InJanuary2023,anewyearfilm,FullRiverRed,inSongdynasty,wasreleasedandmadea

hitimmediately.

A.setB.settingC.havingsetD.toset

23.LastApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

24.inthoughtwhilelookingatthepicture,shedidn'theartheknockatthedoor.

A.LosingB.LostC.ToloseD.Tobelost

25.AccordingtoastudyinthemagazineScience,thechangesinthesoundsofouroceans,seas,

andotherwaterwaysaffectmanyseaanimals.

A.publishingB.publishedC.havingpublishedD.topublish

26.withalongstick,Imanagedtodefendmyselfagainstthebigdog.

A.ArmedB.ArmingC.ArmD.Arms

27.Writteninahurry,

A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport

C.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D.thereportisfullofmistakes

28.Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,byallkindsoftoys.

A.surroundingB.surrounded

C.surroundsD.havingsurrounded

29.Isuggestthatthepersonputintoprison.

A.referto

B.referredtobe

C.referringtoshouldbe

D.referredtowas

30.Thepeopletothepartywerescientists,twowomen.

A.beinginvited;includingB.invited;including

C.inviting;includedD.toinvited;included

31.Theprogrammeforchildrenturnedouttobewelcomebypeopleofdifferentages.

A.usedB.intendedC.usingD.intending

32.一Thankyouforkeepingmeofeverythingthat'shappening.

——Don'tmentionit.

A.informB.informedC.informingD.information

33.Tohelpyourchildrendowellinschool,itisimportantforyoutoget_intheireducationandtheir

lives.

A.involvingB.involved

C.tobeinvolvedD.toinvolve

34.一Whatisthetroublewithyou?

——Idon'tknow.Themanagerwentoutoftheoffice,withhiseyesonme.

A.lookedB.caught

C.staredD.fixed

35.Theteachergotverywhentheboystudentrefusedtoanswerhisquestion.

A.annoyingB.annoyedC.tobeannoyedD.beingannoyed

36.MuchbythestoryofCongFei,Iamalsodeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.

A.affectedB.affectingC.admiredD.effected

37.Thegraduatesintothecompanyusuallyreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.

A.acceptedB.acceptingC.admittedD.admitting

38.Tom,tobealawyer,wasdeterminedtobeabusinessman,whichdisappointedthemvery

much.

A.meaningB.meant

C.wasmeantD.wasmeaning

39.traininghisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadHkethisinthepaper,64,anEnglish

teacherforaten—year-oldgirl.”

A.Benton;WantedB.Benton;Wanting

C.Bendon;WantedD.Bendon;Wanting

40.WhenTomheardthatthefthadhappenedinhiscommunity,hehurriedhome,onlytofindhishouse

A.hadbrokenintoB.hasbeenbrokeninto

C.brokenintoD.beingbrokeninto

三語篇填空

(2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇南京外國語高三測試)

Theonce-isolatedvillageofXiazhuang,41(locate)inthemountainousWushancountyof

Chongqingtodayattractsasteadystreamofvisitors42arekeentotakeinthearea5sbreathtaking

naturalbeautyandsamplethelocalspecialties.

Thevillage's43(transform)beganin1997,whenresidentsralliedundertheleadershipof

MaoXianglin,PartysecretaryofXiazhuang,44(build)an8-kilometerroad45(pass)the

surroundingsheercliffsthatmadeaccesstotheoutsideworldextremelydifficult.

Theprojecttooksevenyearsandsixpeopledied46buildingtheroad,but47its

completionanewworldofpossibilitiesopenedup.

Thevillagedidn'twasteitsnewfoundaccessandbuiltmoreinfrastructuretomakelife48

(easy)fbrresidentsandattractcuriousvisitorsfromoutside.

In2021,thevillageachieved49significantmilestone,generating1millionyuan($137,000)

inrevenuefromcitrussales.MaoXianglinisproudofthechange.Hesaidthatitwashisdreamtolifthis

communityoutofpovertyandpavethewayfbrprosperity,andthatdream50(become)areality.

2023-2024學(xué)年高考英語語法專項練習(xí)

——非謂語動詞(過去分詞)

1.(湖南學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Alongtimeago,therewasamountain

(name)“ChengduZaitian^^inthevastwilderness.

【正確答案】named

考查非謂語動詞。句意:很久以前,在遼闊的荒野中有一座山,名叫“成都載天"。mountain和

name構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞作后置定語。故填named。

2.(湖南省三湘創(chuàng)新發(fā)展聯(lián)合體2023.2024學(xué)年高三試題)Later,SunmovedtotheStateofWuto

serveKingHeluthere.Thekingreadthemilitarytreatise(present)tohimbySunandwas

muchimpressedbythestrategist'sbrilliantinsightintowarfare.

【正確答案】presented

考查非謂語動詞。句意:秦王讀了孫的軍書,被這位軍事家對戰(zhàn)爭的深刻見解所折服。分析句子結(jié)

構(gòu)可知,已有謂語動詞read,空處需填非謂語動詞作后置定語,修飾名詞themilitarytreatise,二者

為邏輯動賓關(guān)系,需填過去分詞形式。故填presented。

3.(湖南省邵東市第三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wupengboat,aChinesegondola,also

(know)asblackawning(雨篷)boat,gotitsnamefromthedarkcolourofitsawning.

【正確答案】known

考查非謂語動詞。句意:烏篷船,中國的一種平底船,也被稱為黑雨篷船,因其雨篷的深色而得名。

beknownas...”作為而著名”為固定搭配,該句的謂語是got,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞known,作

后置定語。故填known。

4.(湖南省邵東市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thelargestnang,(refer)toas

“emanke”,isasbigasthewheelofacar.

【正確答案】referred

考查非謂語動詞。句意:最大的饌,被稱為emanke,和轎車的車輪一樣大,現(xiàn)在更多的人用環(huán)保

的烤箱烤。空格處作后置定語修飾名詞nang,與其邏輯主語nang之間是被動關(guān)系,表示“被稱為”,

所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動。故填referred。

5.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeof

(steam)dumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,andTibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtea

leaves,areserved.

【正確答案】steamed

考查分詞形容詞。句意:傳統(tǒng)菜肴,如momos,一種用肉或蔬菜填滿的蒸餃,以及用酥油和茶葉制

成的西藏酥油茶??崭裉幱眠^去分詞演變的形容詞作定語,修飾名詞dumpling,steam的形容詞是

steamed,意為"蒸的"。故填steamedo

6.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Possiblythemosthelpfulandjoy-bringingappFve

addedtomyphonelatelyisMerlin,afreebirdidentificationprogram(create)bytheCornell

UniversityLabofOrnithology.

【正確答案】created

考查非謂語動詞。句意:最近我給手機安裝的最有用、最能帶來快樂的應(yīng)用程序可能是Merlin,這

是康奈爾大學(xué)鳥類學(xué)實驗室開發(fā)的一款免費的鳥類識別程序。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知create與邏輯主語

afreebirdidentificationprogram構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語。故填createdo

7.(湖南省益陽市南縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Additionally,studyingChineseprovides

accessto___wonderfulChineseculture,whichisoneofthemostappealingaspectsoftherecently

(add)Chinesecourse.

【正確答案】added

考查非謂語動詞。句意:見第7題詳解。此處為非謂語動詞,動詞add和被修飾的名詞短語

Chinesecourse是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,用過去分詞形式,表示被動。故填added。

8.(湖南省長沙麓山國際實驗學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)First(manufacture)inShanghai

inthe1940s,WhiteRabbitwasn'tonlyahouseholdnameinChina,italsowasusedasgiftsforforeign

dignitaries(政要).

【正確答案】manufactured

考查非謂語動詞。句意:大白兔于20世紀40年代在上海首次生產(chǎn),它不僅在中國家喻戶曉,還被

用作送給外國政要的禮物。這里為非謂語動詞擔(dān)當狀語,動詞"manufacture”和主句主語“White

Rabbit”之間存在被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞形式。故填manufacturedo

9.(湖南省長沙市南雅中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wearingacostumeand(arm)witha

propspear(道具長矛),the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,practisingavarietyofmartial

artmovements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang(strikingaposeonthestage).

【正確答案】armed

考查固定短語。句意:42歲的他穿著戲服,手持道具矛,自信地走在舞臺上,練習(xí)各種武術(shù)動作,

最后以一個“亮相”(在舞臺上擺出一個姿勢)結(jié)束練習(xí)。分析句意再根據(jù)提示詞可知,此處用固定短

語bearmedwith表示“裝備有、配備有”,再分析句式結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)省去be,用過去作狀語。故填

armedo

10.(湖南天壹名校聯(lián)盟2023.2024學(xué)年高三大聯(lián)考試題)Thefair,jointly(organize)by

theChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredparticipantstheopportunity

toindulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,andeventryonHanChinese

clothing.

【正確答案】organized

考查非謂語動詞。句意:該博覽會由馬耳他中國文化中心和圣盧西亞地方議會聯(lián)合舉辦,為參與者

提供了品嘗中國茶和中國美食、體驗書法藝術(shù)、甚至試穿漢族服裝的機會。句中謂語是。ffered,空

格處用非謂語動詞,由by可知,空格處用過去分詞表被動,故填organized。

11.(湘豫名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierof

gentleemotionsarethemusicallanguageofguqin,apluckedsevenstringinstrument(create)in

ancientChina.

【正確答案】created

考查過去分詞。句意:古琴是中國古代創(chuàng)造的一種撥弦七弦樂器,它的音樂語言是飄忽的聲音、不

規(guī)則的節(jié)奏和溫柔的情感載體。動詞create意為“創(chuàng)造”,和系動詞之間沒有連詞,和邏輯主語、

pluckedsevenstringinstrument”構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且動作已完成,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作后置定語。

故填createdo

12.(湖北省孝感市重點高中協(xié)作體2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthis

year,thenumberofpeopleusinghanfuproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales

(expect)toreach10.16billionyuan.

【正確答案】expected

考查非謂語動詞。句意:據(jù)估計,到今年年底,中國使用漢服產(chǎn)品的人數(shù)將達到689萬人,總銷售

額預(yù)計將達到101.6億元。句中構(gòu)成withsthdone的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),此處sales與expect之間是被動關(guān)系,

故使用過去分詞作賓補。故填expected。

13.(湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題)Hangzhouisrecognizedasthe“CityofWell-Being^^

inChina.Hangzhoumadeitsname(know)totheworldin2016byhostingtheG20Summit.

【正確答案】known

考查非謂語動詞。句意:2016年,杭州因舉辦二十國集團峰會而聞名世界。此處為make+賓語+賓

補結(jié)構(gòu),且know與name構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作賓補。故填known。

14.(湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題)Whenitcomestohim,itdoesn'tsoundlikeoneis

talkingaboutapersonwho(live)athousandyearsago.

【正確答案】lived

考查時態(tài)。句意:說到他,聽起來不像是在談?wù)撘粋€生活在一千年前的人。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語a

thousandyearsago可知為一般過去時。故填livedo

15.(湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學(xué)年高三起點試題)Therebeingmanychoicesof(package)

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

【正確答案】packaged

考查非謂語動詞。句意:現(xiàn)在包裝好的螺獅粉有很多選擇,人們可以很容易地在家里制作自己喜歡

的螺獅粉。分析句子,句中canprepare為謂語動詞,設(shè)空處使用非謂語動詞,package與Luosifbn

之間是被動關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞packaged作定語,意為“被包裝的"。故填packaged。

16.(江蘇省2023?2024學(xué)年高三名校聯(lián)考檢測試題)Onedaywhensheiscyclingtoschool,she

bumpsintoahandsomestudentnamedSouta,whoturnsouttobea"Closer”——aperson

(charge)with"closingdoorstoanotherworld”.

【正確答案】charged

考查非謂語動詞。句意:一天,當她騎自行車去學(xué)校的時候,她遇到了一個名叫Souta的英俊學(xué)生,

他原來是一個“關(guān)閉者”——一個負責(zé)“關(guān)閉另一個世界的門”的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,邏輯主語

person和非謂語動詞charge(賦予……職責(zé)或任務(wù))之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語。故

填chargedo

17.(江蘇省前黃高級中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測)Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheir

attention(focus)ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,

【正確答案】focused

考查非謂語動詞。句意:孩子們很難把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上,如

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