2024年四川省部分地區(qū)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷（含答案）

2024年四川省部分地區(qū)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、ManytallbuildingsinFangshanlastyear.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build

2、Youneedn'tmissingthefilm.Tobehonest,it'snotworthwatchingatall.

A.enjoyB.regretC.avoidD.Suggest

3、…Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?

■“Justaminute.Iitforyou.

A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.havechecked

4、一Mom,I'vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress（快遞）.Whatdidyoubuy?

—Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays.Itbeapresentfromyouraunt.ButI*mnotsure.

A.mustB.shouldC.might

5、一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

一Fantastic.thechildrentheirfatherlikestoseeit.

A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;nor

6、一Howishegettingalongwithexperiment?

—Notsmoothly.Thoughhefailedthreetimes,hewantstotryfourthtime.

A.the;theB.an;aC.the;aD.an;the

7、一WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?

—isOK.I'mfreethisweekend.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.Each

8、Youyourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.

A.needn*ttofinishB.don*tneedtofinish

C.needfinishD.don*tneedfinish

9、wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.

A.ThoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless

10.Oh!Jenniferwithherparentsdinnerthere.

A.ishavingB.arehavingC.have

II.完形填空

11、Mr.Greenisourscienceteacher.Onedayhewantedtoshowsomeideatous.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand1

severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskedus,“Isthebottlefullnow?”Weallreplied,“Yes!”

Hethentooksomesmallrocksandputthemintothe2Thesmallrockswentintothe3betweenthebig

rocks.Hethenasked□“Isitfull?”Thistimesomeofusgavenoanswer,butmostreplied,“Yes!”

Mr.Greenthendroppedsomesandintothebottle.Thesand4thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthetimeo

heasked,“Isitfull?”Nowmostweredoubting,but5somereplied,“Yes!”

ThenMr.Greenpouredacupofwaterintothebottle.“What'sthe6ofthisshow?”Heaskedagain.Onebright

studentanswered,<6Nomatterhow7youare,youcanalwaysfind8todosomemorethings."No,“saidthe

teacher,9,thepointisthatifyoudon'tplacethebigrocksintothebottlefirst,yen'll9getthemin.Thebigrocks

aretheimportantthingsinyour10Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings-asshownbythesmallrocksothesand

andthewater-youllneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.

1.A.touchedB.placedC.pushedD.hit

2.A.mouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl

3.A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges

4.A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.filledup

5.A.certainlyB.surelyC.stillD.normally

6.A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule

7.A.busyB.richC.greatD.popular

8.A.way]B.moneyC.timeD.reason

9.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never

10.A.timeB.studyC二lifeD.Family

III.語法填空

12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessful

Shouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWang

Pingsawaman1,onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2..WangPingstoppedthebus

3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.

Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.

Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6.Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Butto

his7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.

ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8.intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeople

don*twanttohelpothers9.theydon*twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10..Heonly

thoughtaboutsavingalife.”

W.閱讀理解

A

13、AyoungprincehadjustrecentlybecomeKing.Inordertorulehiskingdom,hedecidedtolearnallthewisdomof

world.Therefore,hegatheredallthewisemenfromhiskingdomandabroadandorderedthemtolookforbooksfor

himtoreadandlearnfrom.

Fiveyearspassedquickly.Thewisemenreturnedwiththeircamels,carrying5000booksfullofwisdom.Seeingsomany

books,thekingwassoshockedthathedidn'tknowhowtostart.Soheorderedthewisementocondensethebooksand

bringthembacktohim.Anotherfiveyearspassed.Thewisemenagainwenttoseetheking,thistimebringing500

books,butthekingstillthoughtthereweretoomany.Fivemoreyearspassed.Thewisemenbroughtback50books.At

thistime,thekingwastroubledwithmanyproblems,buthestillfeltweretoomanybooks.

Duringthenextfewyears,thewisemenworkedhardtocondensethe50booksintoonebookandpresentittotheking.

Thekingtooknointerestinreadingthisbook,nordidhehavetimetolearnfromit.Moreproblemsbrokeoutinhis

kingdom-hisenemiesendlesslyattackedanddiseasesaffectedhispeople.Hedidnothavethewisdomtosolvethese

problems.Finally,thekingwaskilledbyarulerintheneighbourcountryandhiscountrywasdestroyed.

Waitingforwisdomtocometoyouisjustawayofbeinglazy.Ifthereisnoaction,therecanbenogain.Onlyifweset

outtofindwisdomcanwemakeadifference.

1.Whydidthekinggatherallthewiseman?

A.Tohelphimrulethekingdom.B.Toteachhimsomeknowledge.

C.Tolookforbooksforhiskingdom.D.Tolookforbooksofwisdomforhim.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“condense”mean?

A.Toputmuchinformationintoasmallspace.B.Tomakethepriceofbookslower.

C.Tomakethebookssmallerthanever.D.Tomakethebookseasierthanever.

3.Whywouldn'tthekingreadtheONEbookmadefrom50books?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtostart.B.Becausehelostinterestandtimeforit.

C.Becausehewasn'tsureaboutthatbook.D.Becauseitdidn'thavethewisdomhewanted.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B.Wisdomcanmakeacountrystrong.

C.Wisdomwon'tcometoyoubyitself.D.Themeaningoflivingistofindwisdom.

B

14、SmartPhone,PoorSight

Lookaroundandyou'llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthave

youeverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?

Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesnowandtheyspendanaverageoftwohoursaday

usingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightednesssince

smartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.

Staring（盯）atsmartphonesscreenforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,

youreyesautomaticallyblink（自動(dòng)眨眼）acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyour

face,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitis

usingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils（瞳孑L）become

larger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma（青光眼）.

Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyour

eyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythe

following:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthis

severaltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.

1.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.howtousesmartphones

B.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers9eyes

C.thereasonwhyteenagersgetshort-sightedness

D.advantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones

2.FromParagraph2,welearnthat?

A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones22yearsago

B.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphones

C.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince1997

D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%

3.Usingsmartphonesimproperlymaycause?

A.toomanyblinksB.moretearsintheeyes

C.smallerpupilsD.dryeyesandglaucoma

4.Ifyouuseyoureyesforalongtime,whichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytorelax?

A.Holdingyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyes.

B.Takingabreakeveryhour.

C.Sleepingforanhour.

D.Tryingtolookatsomethinginthedistance.

5.Thisarticleiswrittentoadvisepeople?

A.nottobuysmartphonesB.tostopusingsmartphones

C.tomakefulluseofsmartphonesD.tousesmartphonesproperly

C

15、閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

ItisreallyahappythingtolookbackonthedaysIspentwithJennie.Wemetinnightschool.AfterJennieandIhad

completedtherequiredcourses,westartedteachinginthesameschool.Foratimewewerejustcasualfriends,butone

day,whenIwastellingJennieaboutmyproblemson,wediscoveredwewerekindred（同類的）spirits.MHe5sadifficult

littlecharacter/11explained.Jennielookedthoughtful.nMaybeyou'reonlyseeinghimwithyoureyes."Shewassilent

foramomentandthenaddedsoftly,nItisonlywiththeheartthatoneseesrightly."Istaredather.''You'requoting（弓|

用）that!IfsfromTheLittlePrince,Saint-Exupery^bookforchildren,oneofmyfavorites.Youknowit,too?**Jennie

nodded.nIloveit.I'vereaditsooften.I'vepracticallymemorizedit.”

Now,whenIthinkofJennie,IrecallthatbookbecauseJennie-morethananyoneIknow—possessedthegiftofseeing

withtheheart.

Fromthatmomentofatreasuredbookshared,ourfriendshipgrewsteadily.Itwasn'tthatIdidn'thaveanexcellent

relationshipwithmyhusbandandson,butmymotherhaddiedshortlyaftermymarriage,andIhadneithersistersnor

daughters.Irealize,now,howIneededsomeonetosharethoselittle,seeminglyunimportantthingsthataddsomuchto

life-thingsthatmustbesharedtobefullyappreciated.

AnditwasJenniewhohelpedmewithmyfourth-gradeproblemchild.OnedayIwasatmywifsend."Whatheneeds

isagoodbeating!nIexploded.

"He'sprobablyhadplentyofthoseJJenniesaid."Maybehejustneedssincerepraiseforanythinghedoesright,anda

hugortwoeachday."Ifollowedthissuggestion,andeventually,becauseofJennie,Idiscoveredalovablelittleboy.

Lookingback,Ihavetoadmitthatshetaughtmesomuch.ThedaysIspentwithherhasbecomeoneofmyhappiest

memories.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthefourthparagraph?

A.Iwasunsureofhowtotreatmyson.

B.Idecidedtogiveupmyjob.

C.Ifacedfinancialdifficulties.

D.Iwasverydisappointedwithmyself.

2.HowdidtheauthorandJennie'sfriendshipgrow?

A.Theybothwereinterestedinchildren'seducation.

B.Theybothlikedanovel,TheLittlePrince.

C.Theyoftenchattedtogetherabouttheirfamilies.

D.Theybothworkedinthesameschool.

3.Welearnfromthetextthat.

A.theauthorhasthegiftofseeingwiththeheart

B.theauthorhadnofriendsbeforemeetingJennie

C.theauthorhadlosthermotherbeforehermarriage

D.theauthorseldompraisedhersoninthepast

4.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherfamily?

A.Noonelistenedtoherseeminglyunimportantthings.

B.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherhusbandandson.

C.Sheonceseldomspoketohermother.

D.Shefeltquitelonelyinherfamily.

5.Thetextismainlyabout?

A.howtoeducatechildrenproperly

B.thefactthatweshouldseenaturedifferently

C.theinfluenceoffriendshipinlife

D.howfriendshipbeginsanddevelops

D

16、TheAmericancompanyOtherlabhasbuiltanewdrone（無人機(jī)）whichthecompanycalls“SkyMachine”.

Comparedwithotherunmannedaircraft（無人機(jī)）,thedroneisverydifferent.Itismadealmostcompletelyoutof

cardboard.Itcanbepackedwithmaterialsandsealed（密封）upwithtape.

Thedronelookslikeabigpaperairplanethatweusedtomakeaskids.Butthislightflyerisnotatoy,itwasdesignedto

bedroppedfromairplanes.Hundredsofdronescouldbelaunchedatonceandthentheyareguidedtowheretheyare

supposedtogotocompletedeliveries（遞送）todifferentplacesoveranareacoveringhundredsofkilometers.

Thecompanysaysitcantravelabout150kilometersatspeedsupto88kilometersanhour.Nowitcancarrymaterials

weighinguptoonekilogram,butfutureonesareexpectedtocarryheavierloads（負(fù)荷）.

Oneofthedrone'smainadvantagesisthatitdoesnothaveaheavymotororlargebattery.Thisprovidesmoreroomfor

materialsandmakesthedronecostlesstobuildandwork.

Thetechnologythatguidesthedronecanmakeitlandwithin10metersofitstarget,accordingtoOtherlab.Andonce

thedronecompletesitsdelivery,▲andthecardboardmaterialwilldecompose（分解）withinafewmonths.

Otherlabsaysthedronescanalsobereused.OtherlabhasreceivedmoneyfromtheU.S.DepartmentofDefensetocarry

outresearchonthedrones.TheU.S.militaryhasaneedfordeliverydrones.Butthedeliverydronestheyusuallyuse

canbestolenandstudiedbyothersiffoundafteruse.Beforetheycantrulydisappear,theelectronicmaterialsinsidethe

dronesmustalsosomehowdisappear.Otherlab'sSkyMachineisanattempttofillthatneed.Researchersarestill

workingonwaystogetthetechnologyitselftoselfdestruct（自毀）.

1.Whatmakesthenewdroneverydifferentfromotherunmannedairplanes?

A.Itwilldropthingswhileflying.

B.Itcanbeplayedasatoy.

C.Itsmainmaterialiscardboard.

D.ItwasmadebyOtherlab.

2.Havingnoheavymotororlargebatterycan?

A.makethedroneflyfaster

B.makeitdifficultforthedronetoland

C.makethedronecostmoretobuild

D.providemorespaceforcarryingmaterials

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.itcanbethrownaway

B.itwillgotothenextplace

C.itcanflybackwhereitlands

D.itwilllandwithin10metersofitstarget

4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat?

A.theU.S.militaryisusingOtherlab'sSkyMachines

B.thedeliverydronestheU.S.militaryusesarealwaysstolen

C.theU.S.DepartmentofDefensesupportsOtherlab'sresearch

D.theelectronicmaterialsinsideamilitarydronecandisappeareasily

E

17、閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlychallenging（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）butsafe

job”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputer

school.

TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.Istuttered（口吃）.

Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould.66Hello,howareyoudoing?”cantakeyou3

seconds（秒）,whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangers

andspeakaboutcomputertechnology.

Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...

Isaidyes!

IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultconcepts（概念）tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I5m

goodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclasssyllabus（教學(xué)大綱）andrewroteitMYWAY!Ididall

Icouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.

InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar（熟悉的）funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,

peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,they

shookmyhandandthankedme.

Youwon'tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”！

1.Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas?

A.well-paidandsafe.B.safeandchallenging.C.well-paidbutchallenging.

2.Thewriterusestheexampleof“Hello,howareyoudoing?”toshow.

A.Whathisspeechproblemwas

B.hisspeechproblemgotbetter

C.howhefoughthisspeechproblem

3.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter.

A.removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.

B.couldn'tfullyunderstanditfirst.

C.wroteitagaininhisownway

4.Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir?

A.funnylooksB.questionsC.thank-youletters

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MychallengingchoiceB.MyfantasticclassC.Myspeechproblem

F

18、DoyouknowYaoBeina?

NotonlyapopularsingerwasYaoBeina,butalsoshewasanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shehadhercorneas

（眼角膜）donatedtotwomenwhoneededthem,whichhelpedthemseetheworldclearlyagain.

YaowasborninamusicfamilyonSept.1,1981inWuhan.Herfather,YaoFeng,wastheformerchairmanofthe

ShenzhenAssociationofMusiciansandnowservesasthevicechairmanofGuangdongAssociationofMusicians.Under

theinfluenceofherfamily,shehadtakenuppianosincetheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshe

was9yearsold.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthethirteenthYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthe

firstprize.

Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingaseriesofsongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”in

2012,andthemandarinversion（中文版本）of“LetItGo”fromDisney's“Frozen”.InJuly2013,shecompetedinThe

VoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing'steam.Shehadwonalotofmusicawardsbeforeshewas

famous.

YaoBeinawasunfortunatetobediagnosed（診斷）withbreastcancer（乳腺癌）andhadasuccessfuloperationin2011.

Sincethen,shehasfoughtagainstthediseaseforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging,butsadlyshefailed.She

originallythoughtofdonatingallofherorgans（器官）tosaveothers9lives,butfailedtodoitbecauseofherserious

illness.

She'sgone,eventhoughshehadneverstoppedstrugglingwithcancer.Heavenjustgotanotherbeautifulangel,withher

beautifulvoiceandkindness.

1.YaoBeinahadherdonatedtosaveothers.

A.twocorneasB.allorgansC.heartD.kidney

2.YaowasborninafamilyonSept.1,1981inWuhan.

A.doctorB.farmerC.musicD.worker

3.HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtosingforpeople?

A.Fo