海南省瓊中學(xué)黎族苗族自治縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

海南省瓊中學(xué)黎族苗族自治縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan2、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar3、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept4、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout5、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing6、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle7、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/8、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout9、Mrs.Greenwilltakeherchildrentotheparkifshe________thetickets.A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.willget10、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Therewillbedifferentkindsoffoodattheparty.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________________________________________________12、Guilinis________（knownbymanypeople）foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.13、Thegirllikestocollectdifferent________(leaf).Shefindsthemsobeautiful.14、Alice盡力進(jìn)入花園，但是失敗了。_________________________________________________________________15、small/wasborn/in/a/I/village/inNanhai________________________________________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到對(duì)話中，使對(duì)話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Formostpeople,petscanbetheirbestfriends.Whentheyarehappyorsad,theyalwaysstaywiththeirpets.Elenaisafamousphotographer(攝影師)fromRussia.Shetooklotsofheart-warmingphotosinMoscow.Thosephotosshowedsomethingspecialbetweenpetsandtheirowners.Elenasaid,“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.Petsaremembersofourfamily.”Nowlet’senjoyfourofherphotos.1.WhatdoesElenadoaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisadancer. B.Sheisaphotographer.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisanengineer.2.HowdidElenafeelwhenshetookthesephotos?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad. D.Surprised.3.Where’retheboyandhiscatdrawinginPhotoThree?A.Underanumbrella. B.Onacomfortableblanket.C.Onthewetglass. D.Ontheboy’sbed.4.Inwhichphotocanweseeaboysleepingwithhispet?A.PhotoOne. B.PhotoTwo. C.PhotoThree. D.PhotoFour.18、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復(fù)制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot19、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ))andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛(ài)的 D.強(qiáng)壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy20、Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffeeathome.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peopleusuallycookitcarefullyathome.Theymainlyhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Finallycomesthedessert(甜點(diǎn)).1.Thestorytellsussomethingaboutmealsin________.A.American B.theUSA C.China D.England2.Americansusuallyeat________meal(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“l(fā)ight”inParagraph2?A.輕的 B.淺的 C.明亮的 D.不太重要的4.WhatfoodmayaworkingAmericanofteneatforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. D.Ricewithvegetables.5.What’sthemostabundant(豐盛的)mealinUSA?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper. D.Wedon’tknow.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標(biāo)志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進(jìn)入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你是李華，不久前你隨父母搬去了一個(gè)新地方。你的英國(guó)筆友Bill發(fā)郵件詢問(wèn)你的近況，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求回復(fù)Bill。要點(diǎn)：1.天氣和穿著；2.上學(xué)方式；3.新交的朋友。要求：1.參考以上提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何你的真實(shí)信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于60詞（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearBill,Thanksforyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeinthenewtown._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismylifenow.Hopeyoucanvisitmehereoneday.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息??！我們簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達(dá)方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)（或復(fù)數(shù)）名詞+主謂?、跦ow+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以引導(dǎo)詞選What。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車大約需要10分鐘。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，詢問(wèn)距離有多遠(yuǎn)，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題，課后幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開(kāi)；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你俯視廣場(chǎng)時(shí)，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。”可知，應(yīng)是向下看廣場(chǎng)。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那有個(gè)標(biāo)記。上面寫著“禁止吸煙！”——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有注意到?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry”表達(dá)歉意，可知此處指“對(duì)方提醒之前沒(méi)注意到牌子”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。7、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——露西的哥哥在周末做什么？——他經(jīng)常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋?？疾楣谠~的用法。第一處用在西洋樂(lè)器前，用定冠詞the；第二處用在棋類前，用零冠詞。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛(ài)護(hù)水，否則總有一天水會(huì)用完的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。getout出來(lái)；hangout閑逛；runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此處是指要愛(ài)護(hù)水，否則水總有一天會(huì)用完的。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果格林夫人買到票，她將帶她的孩子們?nèi)ス珗@?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——做志愿者工作讓我成長(zhǎng)。它教我如何幫助別人，成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。growup成長(zhǎng)；getup起床；dressup打扮；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.”可知，志愿者工作讓自己成長(zhǎng)，教自己成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whatkindsoffoodwilltherebeattheparty?【解析】【詳解】句意：聚會(huì)上將有不同種類的食物。劃線部分為“different”，提問(wèn)什么種類應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what，whatkindsoffood“什么種類的食物”，句子其余部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，需將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will提前，故填Whatkindsoffoodwilltherebeattheparty?12、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景在中國(guó)聞名?！発nownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”，也就是因?yàn)槊利惖娘L(fēng)景而出名，befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。13、leaves【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩喜歡收集不同的樹(shù)葉。她覺(jué)得它們很漂亮?？仗幱妹~作collect的賓語(yǔ)，different后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)leaves。故填leaves。14、Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.【解析】【詳解】由漢語(yǔ)可知，本句為陳述句。Alice作主語(yǔ)；tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”，本句主語(yǔ)為Alice，形容詞性物主代詞用her；enter“進(jìn)入”；thegarden“花園”；but“但是”；fail“失敗”。本句話描述的不是客觀事實(shí)或經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。but后的句子可以用完整句，也可以省略前后一致的主語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)licetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.15、IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及句點(diǎn)可知此處是陳述句。人稱代詞主格I作主語(yǔ)；bebornin“出生于”；asmallvillage“一個(gè)小村莊”，表示出生的地點(diǎn)，inNanhai，大地點(diǎn)放在小地點(diǎn)后。故填I(lǐng)wasborninasmallvillageinNanhai“我出生在南海的一個(gè)小村莊”。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，且和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是不是比在商店購(gòu)物好，可見(jiàn)他沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物過(guò)，選項(xiàng)D“我從沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上買過(guò)東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有好處，選項(xiàng)B“它有幾個(gè)好處”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物能幫助我們，且空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時(shí)間，是嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時(shí)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，空處應(yīng)是介紹原因，選項(xiàng)A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一位著名的攝影師拍的照片，這些照片展示了寵物和主人之間的一些特別之處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Elenaisafamousphotographer(攝影師)fromRussia.”可知她是一名攝影師，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.”可知她很激動(dòng)，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三張圖片“Theyaregladtodrawpicturesonthewetglass”可知在濕玻璃上畫畫，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四張圖片“Thelovelyboyissleepingonthebed.He’shugginghispetdogandhavingagooddream”可知在第四張圖片中我們可以看到一個(gè)男孩和他的寵物睡覺(jué)。故選D。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過(guò)列舉廚房機(jī)器人的例子給我們描述了將來(lái)生活的樣子?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個(gè)第二段的描述可知，第二段主要描述廚房機(jī)器人根據(jù)指令做飯的內(nèi)容。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知，食品機(jī)械會(huì)告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知，“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知，你可以在屏幕上看見(jiàn)你的朋友的臉。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)該短文內(nèi)容可知，作者給我們描述了將來(lái)的生活。故選A。19、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了一個(gè)叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國(guó)寧波的生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ))andEnglishathome.”可知，Danyal會(huì)說(shuō)3種語(yǔ)言。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知，第2段主要按時(shí)間編排。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知，這里的ordinary應(yīng)該是“普通的”意思。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知，余老師教中文。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知，本文主要寫了一個(gè)叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國(guó)寧波的生活。因此“中國(guó)的學(xué)校生活”作為標(biāo)題合適。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了美國(guó)人一日三餐的飲食習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章大意，可知短文介紹了美國(guó)人一日三餐的飲食習(xí)慣，故排除C、D選項(xiàng)；“American”指“美國(guó)人”，但空前有介詞in，故空處指“美國(guó)”。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.”可知美國(guó)人通常一天吃三頓飯。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Supper,themainmeal…”可知對(duì)于美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)晚餐才是正餐；再結(jié)合“Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.”，可知工作人員必須隨身攜帶午餐或者在工作地點(diǎn)附近吃，并不是那么重要。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.”可知他們經(jīng)常吃一些快餐，水果，牛奶和軟飲料；選項(xiàng)A“Hamburgers”意為“漢堡包”，是常見(jiàn)的一種快餐。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Supper,themainmeal…”可知晚餐是正餐。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發(fā)生的事情?！?題詳解】句意：Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館，她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記；left離開(kāi)；loved喜愛(ài)；disliked不喜歡。根據(jù)“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知，Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”奶奶不感興趣地說(shuō)。just僅僅，只是；still仍然；never從不；yet還。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，此處是說(shuō)博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”祖母不感興趣地說(shuō)。money錢；interest興趣；danger危險(xiǎn)；luck運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，祖母對(duì)這些不感興趣。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“嗯，你真的老了，”Katie說(shuō)。smart聰明的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；old老的。根據(jù)“I’mnotthatold!”可知，此處是說(shuō)祖母老了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“我還沒(méi)那么老！”祖母說(shuō)著，找了張椅子坐了下來(lái)。like像；for為了；after在……之后；up向上。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知，是尋找一張椅子坐下來(lái)，lookfor“尋找”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：“你為什么不趁我休息的時(shí)候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢？”她說(shuō)。takeamessage捎個(gè)口信；takearest休息；takeashower洗澡；takeatrip旅行。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知，祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來(lái)休息。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們不是可怕的，我會(huì)自己找到一些新的東西！wrong錯(cuò)誤的；old老的；terrible可怕的；new新的。根據(jù)“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知，此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊；station車站；tent帳篷；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，是走廊。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：Katie沿著它走，以確保她沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)任何偉大的東西。we我們；he他；you你；she她。根據(jù)“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知，此處是指Katie，用she指代。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑，沒(méi)有人在這。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody沒(méi)有人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有人在這。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：Katie開(kāi)始感到害怕。special特殊的；sorry抱歉的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wasthere”可知，走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑，沒(méi)有人在這，因此她開(kāi)始感到害怕。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：她試圖尋找一個(gè)“出路”的標(biāo)志，但她找不到。and和；but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Shetriedtolookfora‘WayOut’sign(標(biāo)志),...shecouldn’tfindone.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在我能做什么？”Katie擔(dān)心地說(shuō)。strictly嚴(yán)厲地；worriedly擔(dān)心地；differently不同地；happily高興地。根據(jù)“NowwhatcanIdo?”可知，此時(shí)她應(yīng)該是很擔(dān)心地。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：她來(lái)到一扇大門前，上面掛著一張卡片，寫著：禁止入內(nèi)。dream夢(mèng)想；story故事；card卡片；newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“Shecametoabigdoorwitha...onitthatsaid:NOENTRY”可知，此處是指門上掛著一張“禁止入內(nèi)”的卡片。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：“我就快速地看一眼，”Katie說(shuō)著，并慢慢地