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BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷9(共9套)(共406題)BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷第1套一、概括文意配伍(本題共7題,每題1.0分,共7分。)—Lookatthesentencesandthebookreviewsbelow.—Whichbook(A,B,CorD)doeseachsentence1—7referto?—Foreachsentence1—7,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.—Youwillneedtousesomeofthelettersmorethanonce.ASalinasoutlinesthekeyqualitiesofgoodmanagementinthisautobiography.Hebelievesthatdecisionsshouldbebasedonfacts,notopinions;thatpeople'sstrengthsshouldbeexploited;andthatdisagreementissometimesnecessary.Butthemainpointhemakesisthatleadershipmeansperformingwellatalltimesandsettingagoodexample.BInthiscollectionofessays,topbusinessleaderspredicthowbusinesseswillchangeoverthenextfewyears.Theyanalysechangesinbusinessandsocietyandtheireffectsonjobmarkets,aswellastakingalookatpossiblestrengthsandweaknessesofleadingeconomicsandtheircurrencies.Thiscollectionoutlinesavisionoftomorrow'sbusinessworldandthetypeofleadersthatwillberequired.CThisbookisawell-researchedstudyoftheproblemofleadershipinglobalquotedcompanies.160internationalbusinessleaderswereaskedhowtheyaddedvaluetotheircompaniesandtheiranswersformthemainpartofthisbook.Bothmanagersandcompaniesareanalysedinordertoshowhowtheycopewithdifficultissues.Ausefulbookforallseniormanagers.D100well-knownUSbusinessleadersthroughthiscenturyaredescribedinthisbook,whichanalyseshowtheirfortunesweremadeandsometimeslost.Thebackground,businesscareercharacterandpersonallifeofeachindividualareoutlined,creatinganimpressivecollectionofbiographiesandanexcellentreferencework.1、Thisisanaccountofonebusinessleader’sexperiences.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“這是對(duì)一個(gè)商業(yè)公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的經(jīng)歷的介紹?!庇葾段中第一句autobiography可知。2、Thisbooksuggestsprobabletrendsinthebusinessworld.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“這本書(shū)指出了商業(yè)領(lǐng)域的可能趨勢(shì)?!庇捎贐段有“topbusinessleaderspredicthowbusinesswillchangeoverthenextyears”符合。3、Inthisbookyoulearnaboutthelivesofbusinessleadersfromthepast.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“從這本書(shū)中你可以了解到商界領(lǐng)袖的過(guò)去的生活。”D段中有“100well-knownU.S.businessleadersthroughthiscenturyaredescribedinthisbook”。4、Thewriterofthisbookgiveshispersonalviewsofwhatmakesagoodbusinessleader.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“書(shū)中作者給出了一個(gè)好的公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)應(yīng)有的特征的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)?!盇中有“Salinasoutlinesthekeyqualitiesofgoodmanagementinthisautobiography.”這一句符合題目要求。5、Thisbooklooksathowlargecompaniesdealwithvariousproblemareas.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“這本書(shū)關(guān)注于大公司如何處理各種各樣的問(wèn)題?!盋段中有“Thisbookisawell-researchedstudyoftheproblemofleadershipinglobalquotedcompany.”6、Thisbookisbasedoninterviewswithbusinessleaders.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“這本書(shū)基于對(duì)公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的采訪?!盋段中有“theiranswersformthemainpartofthisbook.”這一句,所以C對(duì)。7、Thisbookdescribesbothsuccessesandfailures.A、
B、
C、
D、
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:“這本書(shū)描述得失與成敗。”D段第一句后半部分就是答案。二、段落完型(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)?Readthearticlebelowaboutadvertising.?Choosethebestsentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.?Foreachgap8--12,markoneletter(A--G)onyourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.ADVERTISINGAdvertisingispartofourdailylives.Tofindproof,youhaveonlytoleafthroughamagazineornewspaperorcounttheradioortelevisioncommercialsthatyouhearinoneevening.Mostpeopleseeandhearamassofadvertisingmessageseveryday.Andpeoplerespondtothemanydevicesthatadvertisersusetogaintheirattention.Advertisingisabigbusiness,and,tomanypeople,afascinatingone,filledwithattractionandexcitement.Itispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.Advertisingisthedifficultbusinessofbringinginformationtogreatnumbersofpeople.Thepurposeofanadvertisementistomakepeoplerespondintomakethemreacttoanidea,(8).Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,advertisingwasdescribedas"salesmanshipinprint".Ifthisdefinitionwereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.(9)ItcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece--who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany'sproductstooneandall.(10)ThisearlyadwastheworkofWilliamCaxton,England'sfirstprinter,whousedittoadvertisereligiousbooksfromhisownstudio.CaxtonpostedsmallprintednoticesalongLondon'smainstreets.Thissamesortofsimple,informationaladvertisingisstillused.(11).TheIndustrialRevolution,inthe18thand19thcenturies,broughtanewkindofadvertising.Largefactoriestooktheplaceofsmallworkshops,andgoodswereproducedinlargequantities.Manufacturersusedthenewlybuiltrailroadstodistributetheirproductsoverwideareas.Theyhadtofindmanythousandsofcustomersinordertostayinbusiness.Theycouldnotsimplytellpeoplewhereshoesorclothorteacouldbebought--theyhadtolearnhowtomakepeoplewanttobuyaspecificproduct.AdvertisingagenciesbegantodevelopintheUnitedStatesjustaftertheCivilWar.(12)Buttheysoonaddedtheserviceofwritingandproducingadvertisements.Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.AAdvertisingisveryold.BExamplesincludetheroadsidesignsthattelltravelersthattheycanbuyfreshcornjustdowntheroadorthatthereisarestaurantinthenexttown.CThusmodernadvertisingwasborn.DAdvertisingispartofourdailylives.Esuchashelpingtopreventforestfires,ortomakethemwanttobuyacertainproductorservice.FAtfirst,thechiefobjectiveoftheseagencieswastosellspaceinthevariousmedia,mainlynewspapersandmagazines.GThefirstprintedadvertisementintheEnglishlanguageappearedin1478,morethanacenturybeforeShakespeare'sfirstplaywasproduced.8、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析9、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析10、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析11、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析12、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題,每題1.0分,共6分。)?ReadthearticlebelowaboutAmericanconsumers'borrowingstyles,andthequestionsontheoppositepage.?Foreachquestion13--18,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheetfortheansweryouchoose.HOWDOAMERICANCONSUMERSBORROW?Youngconsumersoftenhavenotestablishedtheircreditratings.Manydonothavesteadyincomes.Theymighthavedifficultyborrowingmoneyfromanagencyinbusinesstomakeloan.Parentsorrelativesareusuallytheirbestsourceofloans.Ofcourse,theparentsorrelativeswouldhavemoneyavailableandbewillingtolendit.Youmightevengetaninterest-freeloan.Formostconsumersthecheapestplacetoborrowisatthecommercialbank.Banksareagoodsourceofinstallmentloanwhichmayrunfor12monthsupto30.Mostofbanksalsomakesingle-paymentloanstoconsumersforshortperiods--30,60,or90days.Thenewesttypeofbankloanisonethatadepositorcangetsimplybywritingacheck.Itworkslikethis.Adepositorisgivenalimitedamountofcredit,usuallybetween$500and$1,000.Heorshemaywritechecksuptotheamountallowed.Onceacheckhasbeenwritten,theamountofthecheckbecomesaloan.Usuallynochargeismadeforinterestuntiltheloanismade.Atypicalinterestrateis3centsper$100perday,orjustunder1%amonth.Supposethatyouused$100ofyourcreditandrepaiditin30days.Thecostwouldbe90cents.Ifyourepaiditin10days,thecostwouldbeonly30cents.Thereisanothersourceofconsumerloansthatmaybeevencheaperthanabank.Itisacreditunion.Butyouhavetobeamembertoborrowfromone.Acreditunionisacooperative.Yourememberthatacooperativeisabusinessorganizedtoprovideitsowners,ormembers,withgoodsorservicesatasaving.Likeabank,acreditunionisbothasavingsandalendingorganization.Itsmembersdeposittheirsavingsinthecreditunionandarepaidinterestinreturn.Thesesavingsareusedtomakeloanstomembersatlowrates.Membersofacreditunionarepeoplewithacommonbond.Theymayworkforthesamefirmorbelongtothesamechurch,lodge,orlaborunion.Consumerloansaresmallinamountcomparedtothosemadetobusinessfirms.Companiesthatspecializeinmakingloanstoconsumers,therefore,aresometimescalledsmall-loancompanies.Thesecompaniesoperateunderstatelawswhichregulateboththemaximumamountthatcanbeloanedandtheratescharged.Regulationsvaryfromonestatetoanother.Ingeneral,however,therateschargedbysmall-loancompaniesarehigherthanthoseofotherlegallendersexceptpawnbrokers.Thefollowingfactsshouldtellyouwhy.Halformoreoftheloansmadebysmall-loancompaniesaresignatureofcharacterloans.Practicallyallloansarepaidininstallments.Insomestates,small-loancompanieswilllendaslittleas$25or$50.Manyoftheircustomersarepersonswhosecreditratingsaresopoorthattheycannotborrowelsewhere.Anotherpossiblesourceofloansisalifeinsurancepolicy.Lifeinsuranceloansareeasytoobtain.Theratechargedislessthanthatforalmostanyothertypeofloanavailabletoconsumers.Thisisbecausethelendertakesnorisk.Also,borrowersmaytakeaslongastheywanttorepaytheirloans.Althoughthatmayseemlikeanadvantage,itcanalsobeadisadvantage.Whenaborrowerisnotrequiredtorepayaloanwithinacertaintime,itiseasytoletitrunonandon.Thisincreasesthedollarcostoftheloanbecauseinterestmustbepaidforaslongastheloancontinues.13、Whyisitdifficultforyoungconsumerstoborrowmoneyfrombank?A、Becausetheyhavenosteadyworkandcan’tregisteracreditcard.B、Becausetheydragouttheloan.C、Becausetheyareunlikelytopaythethingspurchasedbycredit.D、Becausetheyareunwillingtopayinterest.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析14、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoessingle-paymentloanreferto?A、Youmayrunloansfrom30to60,or90days.B、Youmustrepaydebtsoncein30,60,or90days.C、Itisthenewesttypeofbankloan.D、Itreferstotheloanprovidedforonlyonedepositor.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析15、Accordingtoparagraph2,ifyouuse$100ofyourcreditandrepayitin20days,howmuchinterestwillyoupay?A、70cents.B、60cents.C、80cents.D、50cents.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析16、Whatistherequirementtoborrowfromacreditunion?A、Consumersmustbethemembersofacreditunion.B、Consumersmusthavesteadyincome.C、Theorganizationmustlendmoneyatlowratesofinterest.D、Consumersmustdeposittheirsavingsinthecreditunion.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析17、Whichisnotmentionedonborrowingfromasmall-loancompany?A、Thesecompaniesoperatedifferentlyunderstatelaws.B、Thesecompanieschargedlowerthanpawnbrokers.C、Mostoftheloansmadebythesecompanieshavenoguarantee.D、Customersmustrepaytheloansininstallment.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析18、Whatisbothanadvantageanddisadvantageofborrowingonlifeinsurance?A、Lifeinsuranceloansareavailabletoeveryone.B、Sometypesofinsurancehaveacashvalue.C、Customerswillletaloanrunonandon.D、Thedeadlineofrepayingtheloansisflexible.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析四、完形填空(本題共15題,每題1.0分,共15分。)—Readthearticlebelowaboutpublicimage.—Choosethebestwordtofilleachgap,fromA,B,CorD.—Foreachquestion19—33,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.—Thereisanexampleatthebeginning.SignificanceofthePublicImagePublicimagedenoteshowacompanyisjudgedbyitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders(股東),bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitiesinwhichitoperates,andbythefederalandlocalgovernmentsPublicimageiscontrollable(19)______justastheproduct,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.Afirm'spublicimage(20)______avitalroleintheattractivenessofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,(21)______tosuchoutsidersasstockholders,suppliers,creditors(債權(quán)人),governmentofficials,aswellasdiversespecialgroups.Withsomethingsitis(22)______tosatisfyallthediversepublics:forexample,anewhighlyautomated(自動(dòng)化的)plantmaymeettheapprovalofcreditorsandstockholders,but(23)______willundoubtedlyfindresistancefromemployeeswhosee(24)______threatened.Ontheotherhand,highqualityproductsandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,(25)______lowqualityproductsandfalseclaimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.Afirm'spublicimage,(26)______itisgood,shouldbetreasuredandprotected.Itisavaluableassetthatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithitspublics.Ifafirmhas(27)______aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilycounteredorimitatedbycompetitors.(28)______animagemayenableafirmtochargehigherprices,towoothebestdistributorsanddealers,toattractthebestemployees,toexpect(29)______favourablecreditorrelationshipsandlowestborrowingcosts.Itshouldalsoallowthefirm'sstocktocommandahigherprice-earningratiothan(30)______firmsinthesameindustrywithoutsuchagoodreputationandpublicimage.(31)______offactorsaffectthepublicimageofacorporation.(32)______includephysicalfacilities,contactsofoutsiderswithcompanyemployees,productqualityanddependability(可靠性),prices(33)______competitors,customerservice,thekindofadvertisingandthemediaandprogramsused,andtheuseofpublicrelationsandpublicity.19、—Readthearticlebelowaboutpublicimage.—Choosethebestwordtofilleachgap,fromA,B,CorD.—Foreachquestion19—33,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.—Thereisanexampleatthebeginning.SignificanceofthePublicImagePublicimagedenoteshowacompanyisjudgedbyitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders(股東),bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitiesinwhichitoperates,andbythefederalandlocalgovernmentsPublicimageiscontrollable(19)______justastheproduct,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.Afirm’spublicimage(20)______avitalroleintheattractivenessofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,(21)______tosuchoutsidersasstockholders,suppliers,creditors(債權(quán)人),governmentofficials,aswellasdiversespecialgroups.Withsomethingsitis(22)______tosatisfyallthediversepublics:forexample,anewhighlyautomated(自動(dòng)化的)plantmaymeettheapprovalofcreditorsandstockholders,but(23)______willundoubtedlyfindresistancefromemployeeswhosee(24)______threatened.Ontheotherhand,highqualityproductsandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,(25)______lowqualityproductsandfalseclaimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.Afirm’spublicimage,(26)______itisgood,shouldbetreasuredandprotected.Itisavaluableassetthatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithitspublics.Ifafirmhas(27)______aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilycounteredorimitatedbycompetitors.(28)______animagemayenableafirmtochargehigherprices,towoothebestdistributorsanddealers,toattractthebestemployees,toexpect(29)______favourablecreditorrelationshipsandlowestborrowingcosts.Itshouldalsoallowthefirm’sstocktocommandahigherprice-earningratiothan(30)______firmsinthesameindustrywithoutsuchagoodreputationandpublicimage.(31)______offactorsaffectthepublicimageofacorporation.(32)______includephysicalfacilities,contactsofoutsiderswithcompanyemployees,productqualityanddependability(可靠性),prices(33)______competitors,customerservice,thekindofadvertisingandthemediaandprogramsused,andtheuseofpublicrelationsandpublicity.A、atconsiderableextentB、toconsiderableextentC、toconsiderateextentD、atconsiderateextent標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:considerable是‘相當(dāng)?shù)摹馑?,而considerate是‘考慮周到的’意思;在英語(yǔ)中表示‘在……程度上’的固定短語(yǔ)是to...extent,to不能用at代替,例如:tosomeextent在一定程度上,toacertainextent在某種程度上。toaconsiderableextent也可以說(shuō):toagreatextent在很大程度上。20、A、establishesB、playsC、makesD、obtains標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:英語(yǔ)中playarolein...是固定用語(yǔ),意思是:在……中起作用。例如:Doyouthinkintelligenceplaysanimportantroleinthesuccessofone’scareer?你認(rèn)為智力在一個(gè)人的成功中起重要的作用嗎?也可以說(shuō);Doyouthinkintelligencehasaroletoplayinthesuccessofone’scareer?21、A、butB、howeverC、andD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題需要對(duì)句子的意思和句子的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行分析。theattractivenessofthefirmanditsproductsto...(公司及其產(chǎn)品對(duì)……的吸引),to的賓語(yǔ)是employees,customers;在空格后又有一個(gè)to,這個(gè)to和前一個(gè)to是并列成分,它后面也有自己的賓語(yǔ),這兩個(gè)to結(jié)構(gòu)要用連詞相連,即,attractivenessto...andto...。22、A、possibleB、easyC、notimpossibleD、impossible標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)后面的例子提供的內(nèi)容,這里應(yīng)選擇impossible,即,不可能使各種公眾都滿意;notimpossible即possible。23、A、theyB、someC、itD、we標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:在選擇代詞時(shí),要明確它代替的是哪一個(gè)詞。在這個(gè)句子中,被代替的詞是anewhighlyautomatedplant(一家高度自動(dòng)化的工廠),所以選擇it。24、A、plantB、jobsC、machinesD、themselves標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)選擇jobs。一家高度自動(dòng)化的工廠可能受到貸款人和股東的贊許,但無(wú)疑會(huì)遭到職工的反對(duì),因?yàn)樗麄兛吹?,他們的工作受到了威脅。不能選擇themselves,因?yàn)樗麄兠媾R失業(yè)的危險(xiǎn),而不是他們本身受到威脅。25、A、whileB、whenC、asD、and標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此句前半句說(shuō),優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品和高質(zhì)量的服務(wù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)帶來(lái)幾乎是完全的贊許;后半句說(shuō),劣質(zhì)產(chǎn)品和不真實(shí)的自詡會(huì)受到普遍的嘲笑??梢?jiàn)句子的前后兩部分形成反比,因而應(yīng)選擇while;例如:JohnisdiligentwhilePeterislazy。John很勤快,而Peter很懶。26、A、althoughB、ifC、evenifD、however標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:A和C都會(huì)使句子在邏輯上發(fā)生問(wèn)題,D是語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。27、A、beenB、developedC、foundD、learned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:形象不能找到,也不能學(xué)到,所以不能選擇C和D。develop可以解釋為:形成,培養(yǎng)。例如:Shehasdevelopedaninterestinstampcollection.她對(duì)集郵逐漸產(chǎn)生了興趣。Hedevelopedabadhabitofgettinguplateinthemorning.他養(yǎng)成了早上晚起的壞習(xí)慣。28、A、WithB、SuchC、LikeD、/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:A和C不是正確選擇,因?yàn)樗鼈兌疾环险Z(yǔ)法規(guī)則;選D整個(gè)句子在意思上不正確;Suchanimage指上文所說(shuō)的qualityimage。29、A、amoreB、moreC、mostD、themost標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這個(gè)句子有幾個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ):tocharge...,towoo...,toattract...,toexpect...,除了第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞后跟的是由形容詞比較級(jí)修飾的名詞外,其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞后都是由最高級(jí)修飾的名詞:thebestdistributorsanddealers(最好的分銷商和各種銷售人員),thebestemployees(最好的雇員),themostfavourablecreditorrelationships(與債權(quán)人最有利的關(guān)系),(the)lowestborrowingcosts(最低的借貸成本)。所以,根據(jù)前后的并列成分,應(yīng)選擇最高級(jí)形式。作者沒(méi)有用highestprices,因?yàn)檫@是不可能的,也是不可取的。most前面不加定冠詞the是‘非?!囊馑?。例如:Itwasmostkindofyoutocometoseeme.你來(lái)看我真是太客氣了。30、A、theotherB、otherC、othersD、another標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:好的公眾形象還能讓公司的股票擁有比同行業(yè)中其他公司更高的價(jià)格贏利率。如選擇A,即,theotherfirms,便指特定的一些公司;others是代詞,不能修飾名詞。another是“另一”的意思。只有other是正確選擇,它是形容詞,用來(lái)修飾名詞,意為“其他的”。31、A、AgreatdealB、ManyC、AnumberD、Anamount標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里所給的四個(gè)短語(yǔ)和單詞都有“許多”的意思,但agreatdealof和anamountof修飾不可數(shù)名詞;如用many,應(yīng)是Manyfactors。只有anumberof是正確的。32、A、TheyB、ItC、SomeD、Most標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里的代詞代替anumberoffactors,所以要選they,而不能選其他三個(gè)。33、A、relatedtoB、connectedwithC、relativetoD、relatedwith標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:影響公眾形象的另一個(gè)因素是:相對(duì)于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的相對(duì)價(jià)格。A,B,D只有“相聯(lián)系”的意思,C有“相對(duì)于”的意思,所以應(yīng)選C。五、改錯(cuò)(本題共12題,每題1.0分,共12分。)Garvey,whoplayedfortheLosAngelesDodgersandtheSanDiegoPadres,wastheNationalLeague'sMostValuablePlayerin1974.Heearned$1.1millionforappearingintheinfomercials.Dallas-basedmediaconglomerateBeloCorp.(NYSE.BLC)saidWednesdaythatitwouldcutoff250jobs,mostlyatitsflagship【S1】______newspaperTheDallasMorningNews.ThecompanyalsoannouncedthataninvestigationofcirculationofpracticesatTheMorningNewsfoundnoevidenceofimproperactivity【S2】______onthepartofthecurrentseniorexecutivesofTheDallasMorning【S3】______NewsoronthepartofBeloCorp.executives.Belosaidflatrevenuesince2001intheDallas=FortWorthareawhich【S4】______madechangesintheexpensestructuresofTheMorningNewsand【S5】______WFAA-TV,withBelo'sABCaffiliateintheDallas/FortWorthmarket,【S6】______necessary.ThecutsareexpectedtotakeplacebyNov.1.BelodisclosedAug.5thatTheMorningNewshadoverstatedwith【S7】______newspapercirculationby5percentonSundaysand1.5percentforotherdays.Advertisersoverpaidthembecauseratesarenormally【S8】______basedoncirculation.TheinvestigationfoundthatthecirculationoverstatementatTheMorningNewswhichresultedfromanaggressivesalesincentive【S9】______campaignthathasbeendiscontinued.Belosaidlastmonththatithadmailedorhehadpersonallydelivered【S10】______19,000checkstocompensateadvertiserswhowereoverchargedbecauseofoverstatementsofcirculationnumbersatitsflagshipnewspaper.Thoughitalsowillincur$4millionincostsassociatedwith【S11】______adcreditstoadvertisers.Thecompanyalsosaiditexpectedtocut$10millioninlossesbyclosingdownthreelocalcablenewschannelsitranwithTimeWarnerCable.【S12】______34、【S1】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:off知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析35、【S2】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:of(第一個(gè))知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析36、【S3】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:correct知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析37、【S4】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:which知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析38、【S5】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:correct知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析39、【S6】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:with知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析40、【S7】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:with知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析41、【S8】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:them知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析42、【S9】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:which知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析43、【S10】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:he知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析44、【S11】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Though知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析45、【S12】______標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:down知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無(wú)解析BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(中級(jí))閱讀模擬試卷第2套一、概括文意配伍(本題共7題,每題1.0分,共7分。)Lookatthestatementsandthecompanynewsreportsbelow.Whichnewsreport(A,B,CorD)doeseachstatement1—7referto?Foreachsentence1-7,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.Youwillneedtousesomeofthelettersmorethanonce.AWithitsinvestment,andtechnologyagreements,ZenithElectronicsoftheU.S.—thefirsttransactionofthistypeinKoreaoccurred.BStructured,marketedtoinvestorsandmadeaprincipalinvestmentintheFundwithtotalequityofU.S.40milliontoinvestinTaiwanesehigh-technologyventurecapitalopportunities.CInconnectionwithitsratingswithStandard&Poor'sandMoody'sinvestorServices,thecompanyobtainedthehighestratingofanysteelcompanyintheworld.DItacquiresits50%interestinCambridgeHoldingLtd.,thecontrollingshareholderofCambridgeCableLtd.oftheU.K.Anditalsoservesaninternationaladvisorinconnectionwiththedebtandequityfinancingfora3milliontelephonelineexpansionprojectinBangkok.1IthasbusinesstransactionswithanAmericancompany.2FortymillionU.S.dollarsareinvestedinTaiwan.3Noothersteelindustrieshavesuchahighrating.4ThecompanyisthechiefholderofaBritishcompany'sshares.5Itexpandsinthefieldofatelecommunicationline.6Agreementsweresignedbetweentwocompaniesabouttechnologicalcooperation.7Thecompanygetsaveryhighinterestratefromitsstocks.1、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"該公司與一家美國(guó)公司有業(yè)務(wù)往來(lái)。"這幾段文字有好幾個(gè)地方提到U.S.,但大多是美元的標(biāo)識(shí),只有A段才指美國(guó)。2、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"四千萬(wàn)美元投資于臺(tái)灣。"B段描述的是一家臺(tái)灣公司,提到過(guò)題干,因此B對(duì)。3、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"沒(méi)有哪家鋼鐵公司有如此之高的級(jí)別。"C段的最后一句與之相同,標(biāo)題告知我們,這是家鋼鐵公司。4、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"該公司是一家英國(guó)公司的主要股東。"D段說(shuō)這家公司是"thecontrollingshareholderofCambridgeCableLtd.oftheU.K."。5、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"該公司在通訊線路領(lǐng)域擴(kuò)張。"D段最后一句與該句子意思相符。。6、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"兩家公司就技術(shù)合作問(wèn)題達(dá)成協(xié)定。"A段說(shuō)這家韓國(guó)公司有"technologyagreementswith,ZenithElectronicsoftheU.S."。7、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:"該公司從股票中得到很高的利息率。"D段中說(shuō)得到了50%的利息率,所以D對(duì)。二、段落完型(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)Readthearticleaboutinterviewbelow.Choosethebestsentencetofillineachofthegaps.Foreachgap8—12,markoneletter(A—G)onyourAnswerSheet.Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning.HaveaSuccessfulInterviewTheaimofajobinterviewistoCThisisnotonlyamatterofhavingthenecessarytechnicalknowledgeandskills.Youmustalsohavethemotivation,theabilitytoadapttonewwaysofworkingandtoanewworkenvironment,andthepersonalitytodothejobandfitintoanewteam.Theabilitytocopewithstressandgetonwithpeopleisessential.Theseincludegettingonwithpeople,oralandwrittencommunication,teamworking,problemsolvingandgoodtimemanagement.Mostpeoplethinkthatinterviewersknowwhattheyarelookingforandwillrecogniseitwhentheyseeit.(8)…Thisappliestorecruitersasmuchasanyoneelse.Infact,aformerheadofselectionatonebigfirmusedtosaythat"someinterviewersaresopoorthattheywoulddobettertorelyonchance!'Incompanieswhichrecognisethis,variousmethodsareusedtotrytofindtherightperson.(9)…Researchhasshownthatthisapproachismorereliablethantheordinaryjobinterview,thoughnotaseffectiveasusingpersonalitytestsorassessmentcentres.Inastructuredinterviewtheinterviewergroupsthequalitieslistedinthejobspecificationundervariousheadings.Therearetwowell-establishedstructuresforthis:theNationalInstituteofIndustrialPsychology'sSeven-PointPlanandtheFive-FoldGradingSystem.Boththesesystemscoverfactorssuchasphysicalappearance,qualifications,generalintelligence,motivationandpreviousexperience.(10)…However,theyshouldnotgiveequalweighttoeachone.Somefactorsaremoreimportantinonejobthananother.Forexample,physicalappearanceandmannerwillbemoreimportantinasalespositionthaninaresearcherwhoworksbehindthescenes.Itisalsoafactthattheimpactthecandidatemakesinthefirstthreeorfourminutesofaninterviewisofmajorimportance.(11)…Adecisionnottohireisoftenmadeduringthosefirstfewminutes.Itisnotalwayspossibletotellwhetherstructuredinterviewtechniquesarebeingusedifinterviewersaskquestionssystematically,usingsomekindofchecklist,andoccasionallymakeabriefnote,theyprobablyare.Ontheotherhand,iftheinterviewergoesthroughyourapplicationformtoconfirmwhatyouhavealreadysaid,orasksirrelevantquestions,orjumpsfromonetopictoanother,theinterviewisunlikelytobestructured.Beforeyouattendanyinterview,lookagainatthejobdescriptionandthepersonalspecification.(12)…Ifyoualreadyhaveamentallistofthekeypointsthatyouneedtomention,youareunlikelytowastetimegivingirrelevantinformationortoomitimportantpointsinyourfavour.AStudythemcloselyandassesswhatyourinterviewerwillbelookingfor.BHowever,peopleareactuallynotverygoodatassessingoneanother.Cestablishwhetheryouarelikelytodowellinaparticularjobinaspecificorganization.DAlthoughafavourableimpressionmaybereversedlaterintheinterview,anegativeimpressionisrarelychanged.EThemostcommonisthestructuredinterview.FTheeffectivenessoftheinterviewercanbeimprovedbytraining.GForeachoftheseareastheinterviewersscorecandidatesagainsthowwelltheyfitthejobspecification.8、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)該有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,所以選B。9、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:看下句有ordinaryjobinterview,與這句中的structuredinterview形成對(duì)照。E對(duì)。10、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:G知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此句應(yīng)是說(shuō),根據(jù)上句話中的幾項(xiàng)評(píng)分然后確定誰(shuí)適合這項(xiàng)工作。11、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文,這里主要講的是面試時(shí)頭幾分鐘的重要性,所以選D。12、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里講的是面試前的準(zhǔn)備事項(xiàng),所以選A。三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題,每題1.0分,共6分。)Readthearticlebelowabout"ChinaEntersCyberspace"andthequestions.Foreachquestion13—18,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheetforthe,answeryouchoose.ChinaEntersCyberspaceAlthoughresearchintotheInternetbeganinthe1980
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