七年級英語下學(xué)期期末考試02（淮安卷）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分（牛津譯林版）-39585222

2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試02（淮安卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共55分）Ⅰ.單項選擇（共10題；每小題1分,滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Tom,________11-year-oldboy,wonmanywritingcompetitions.—That’strue.Here’s________1100-wordarticlebyhim.It’swonderful.A．the;a B．the;an C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn)n;a2．—Iwillaskforaweek_______becauseofmyillness.—Ithinkyoushouldgotoseeadoctor.A．on B．off C．in D．a(chǎn)fter3．Thegirlwantsanewdress.She________ittoherfriend’sparty.A．wears B．wore C．iswearing D．isgoingtowear4．UncleBob’shousewasonfireandcamedownlastnight.Heplannedto________anewonewithhisfamily.A．puton B．putout C．putup D．putaway5．—Couldyouplaythepianoattheageofsix?—Yes,I________.I________showyouhowtoplayitnow.Itiseasy.A．can;could B．can;can C．could;can D．could;could6．—________hardworktheyaredoing!—Yes.And________hardtheyareworking!Theyarethebestworkers.A．What;how B．How;what C．What;what D．How;how7．—Is________here,Lily?—No,MillieandDanielaren’t.A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．everyone D．noone8．I’msorrythatI________myhomeworkathome.I’ll________itheretomorrow.A．forgot;bring B．left;bring C．forgot;take D．left;take9．—WhyisTomsosadtoday?—Becausehegotthe________pointsofalltheboys.A．fewest B．largest C．most D．least10．—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—_________Ourflatistoosmall.A．Whynot? B．Anythingelse? C．Ihopeso. D．I’mafraidnot.Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Thefourtravelerswalkandwalkforalongtime.Thentheland____11____,it’snomoreflat（平坦）,sotheyhavetoclimbmanyhills.Thateveningtheysleeponthehardgrassunderthestars.Atthatmoment,theWitchis____12____them.Shecanseeveryfarthoughshehasonlyone____13____.“Whatdotheywant?Whyaretheyinmycountry?”shesays____14____.Shetakesoutthe____15____.Soon,wolvescomefromalldirectionstohercastle.Sheasksthemtofindthe____16____andkillthem.TheTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowaren’tasleep.Theyhearthenoise.TheScarecrowfeelsnervous（緊張）,buttheWoodmanisn’tafraid.“Thisismy____17____,myfriend,”hesays,“stand____18____me!”Whenthewolvesarrive,he____19____theirheadswithhisaxe（斧頭）.InthemorningDorothyseesthebodies.She’s____20____buttheTinWoodmanexplains（解釋）everything.TheWitchgetsangrierthanbeforeandtakesoutthewhistleandblowsagain.Bigbirdsflytohercastleandfollowherwords.TheScarecrowasksallhisfriendstoliedownto____21____them.Atlast,TheWitchdecidestoasktheWingedMonkeystohelpher.TheMonkeysareverystrong,andit____22____thistime.TheytakeDorothyandTotototheWitch’scastle.TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She____23____amoment—therightmomenttotakeoneofDorothy’s____24____.OnedayDorothyslipsonthewetfloorandfallsover.TheWitchpickssomethingupquicklyandrunsaway.“Givemebackmysilvershoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’sminenow.”theWitchanswers.ThegirlthrowsthewaterovertheWitch.TheWitch____25____,“Wateristheendofme!”“TheWitchisdead!”Dorothyshouts.11．A．hides B．changes C．dries D．moves12．A．watching B．waiting C．welcoming D．missing13．A．hand B．eye C．a(chǎn)rm D．leg14．A．happily B．sadly C．excitedly D．a(chǎn)ngrily15．A．stick B．whistle C．hat D．fork16．A．strangers B．friends C．soldiers D．children17．A．dream B．fight C．idea D．hobby18．A．near B．on C．beside D．behind19．A．cutsoff B．getsoff C．putsoff D．givesoff20．A．happy B．dangerous C．a(chǎn)fraid D．weak21．A．protect B．stop C．hit D．catch22．A．fails B．hides C．works D．flies23．A．worriesabout B．dreamsof C．waitsfor D．makesup24．A．gloves B．caps C．shirts D．shoes25．A．cries B．laughs C．smiles D．repliesⅢ.閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AA12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However,hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival(生存)skills．OnedayinOctober2016,TimwenthikingwithhisgroupintheMagaliesbergMountains,SouthAfrica.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Butataboutoneo’clockintheafternoon,helosthiswayandcouldn’tfindanyotherpeople.Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.Heknewwhattodoinsuchasituation.“Ishouldfollowtheriver,followthelight,followthesunandfinallytherewillbebuildings,roadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,”hetoldhimself.Timkeptwalking.Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.Buttohissurprise,hesawsomebaboons(狒狒).Unluckily,onebaboonscratched(抓傷)hisarm.Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk.Timjustworeapairofswimmingtrunks(游泳褲),sohefeltverycold.Hetriedtokeepwarmbycoveringhisbodywithleaves.About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismum.Afterhecameback,hismumaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhenitgotdark.Thelittleboysaidifhedidthat,hewouldseeheragain.Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!26．Whenhefoundhimselflost,Timfeltscaredatfirstandthen________.A．hecriedoverandoveragain B．heshoutedforhelpC．hestayedandwaited D．hetriedtocalmdown27．WhatdidTimdofirstwhenheheardsomesounds?A．Hesawsomebaboons. B．Hescratchedababoon.C．Herantowardsthesounds. D．Hewashedthebloodoff.28．HowlongwasTimlost?A．Forabout22hours. B．Forabout22days. C．Forabout12hours. D．Forabout12days.29．WhichisNOTthereasonforTim’ssurvival?A．Hemetafarmer. B．Hewastooscaredtocarryonwalking.C．Theloveforhismum. D．Hisabilitiestosolveproblems.BOnahotsummerafternoon,MikeheardJimandJacksaidtheyweregoingforaswimintheriver.Afterschool,Mikechattedwiththemataneighborhoodshopandknewthattheydidn’tknowhowtoswimbuttheywantedtohaveatry.Thenhefollowedthemdowntotheriverandaskedthemnottogoin.Buttheydidn’tlistentohimandjumpedintotheriver.Soonthewatertookthemaway.Withoutthinkingtwice,Mikejumpedintoanearbyboatandthenpaddled(劃)withhisownhandstoreachthetwoboys.First,MikegotJimwithonehandandlefthimlyingontheboat.Then,hepaddledtoJackandjumpedintothewatertotakehimback.Hesaid,“ItwashardbutIgothisarmsononesideoftheboatjustliketeacherstaughtusatschool.”Whenthepolicemangottotheriver,Mikejusttookthetwoboystotheground.Thepolicemanthankedhimandasked,“Whydidyouwanttosavethemalone?It’sdangerousforachildlikeyoutodoso.”Mikesaid“Tobecomealifeguard(救生員)ismydream.Butmyparentsdisagreewithme.TheythinkIamnotstrongenoughforthejobanditisdangeroustoworkasalifeguard.”Atlast,thepolicemansaid,“Youareayounghero!It’sniceofachildtohaveabigdreamButitisalsoimportanttoknowthatoneshouldprotecthimselffirst.Nexttimeyoushouldcallourhelpfirst.Alwaystellyourteachersorparentswhenyounoticesomethingdangerousmayhappen,andyoushouldn’tdoanythingdangerousalone.”30．Mike________whenthewatertookJimandJackaway.A．didn’tknowwhattodoB．savedthetwoboysaloneC．savedthetwoboysafterthinkingforalongtimeD．savedthetwoboyswiththehelpofthepoliceman31．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorder?a.Thepolicemangottotheriver.

b.ThewatertookJimandJackquicklyc.Mikeusedanearbyboattosavethetwoboys.

d.MiketoldJackandJimnottojumpintotheriver.e.MikefollowedJackandJimaftertalkingwiththem.A．edbca B．ebcda C．edacb D．ebdca32．WeknowthatMikeis________afterreadingthisstory.A．brave B．kind C．helpful D．a(chǎn)lltheabove33．Fromthepoliceman’swords,wecanlearnthatachildshould________.A．dosomethingdangerousalone B．dowhatyourparentstellyoutodoC．trytosavepeoplealonetobecomeahero D．a(chǎn)skforhelpwhensomethingdangeroushappensCIt’snotalwaysenjoyableforchildrentoeatvegetables.Butwhatifagardenisbuiltintheschool?Newstudyshowsthatagardeningprograminschoolscanincrease(增加)children’svegetableintake(攝入量).HowtheStudyWasCarriedOutThestudywascarriedoutineightschools.Eachschoolwasinthegardeningprogramforoneschoolyear.Everychildingrade3-5receivedatotalofeighteen60-minutelessonsacrosstheschoolyear.Intheprogram,eachschoolbuiltagarden,wherechildrenleanedtogrowtheirownfreshproduce,likefruitandvegetables.TheBenefits(益處)ChildrenCouldGetThestudyfoundthatchildren’svegetableintakeincreasedgreatlyacrosstheyear.Notonlyaretherebenefitstohealth,increasingthevariety(品種)ofvegetableschildrenareexposed(接觸)tomayalsomakemealtimesmucheasier.“Childrenwhoareoftenexposedtodifferentkindsofvegetablesaremorelikelytotrynewfoods”,explainsDrKerryJones.▲Anychancetoexposechildrentomorevegetablesismeaningful.“Ifchildrenarelearningaboutvegetablesatschool,it’simportanttoencourage(鼓勵)thisinterest,”saysJones.Parentsandchildrencanalsoreadbooksaboutvegetablestogether.Besides,asmallplanterboxinasunnypartathomecanencouragechildrentounderstandmoreaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Teachingchildrentogrowtheirownproduceisagreatwaytoincreasetheirpreference(喜愛)fortheproduce.Ifchildrenaretaughttoenjoyvegetablesearlyinlife,theywillprobablygooneatingvegetablesinthelongterm.34．Whatdidchildrendointhegardeningprogram?A．Theydidresearchonnewplants. B．Theygrewfreshproduceatschool.C．Theytookhomegreenvegetables. D．Theybuiltgardensforclasses.35．WhatbenefitscouldchildrengetaccordingtoParagraph3?①Childrenmaybecomehealthier.②Children’svegetableintakemayincreasegreatly.③Childrenmayknowdifferentkindsofvegetables.④Childrenaremorelikelytotrynewfoods.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④36．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheading(標(biāo)題)forParagraph4?A．AdviceWhichChildrenCouldGetatHomeB．IdeastoEncourageChildrentoCookatHomeC．ImportanceforParentstoUnderstandChildrenD．WaystoExposeChildrentoVegetablesatHome37．Whatcanwelearnfromtheprogram?A．Parents’helpmightmakechildren’sreadingbetter.B．Schoolprogramscoulddevelopstudents’abilities.C．Doingstudiescanpreparestudentsforfuturelearning.D．Children’spreferencemaychangebydoingsomethingthemselves.DDoyouwanttolearnEnglishathome?Allyouneedistoturnonyourcomputer:OurLearnEnglishwebsiteisforadultEnglishlearners.YoucanlearnEnglishthroughvideos,podcastsandgamesonthewebsite.Youcanalsotalkaboutstudywithotherlearners.LearnEnglishKidsisforchildrenwhoarelearningEnglishasasecondorforeignlanguage.ChildrencanhavefunlearningEnglishthroughgames,songs,storiesandotheractivities.Teacherscanusethesiteintheclassroom.ThereisalsoasupportsectionforparentslookingtohelptheirchildrenlearnEnglishoutsideoftheclassroom.LearnEnglishTeenswebsiteisfor13to19yearolds.Ourvideos,gamesandexercisesonthewebsitecanhelpyoupassyourexams,practiseyourEnglishgrammarandbuildupyourvocabulary.YoucanreadaboutlifeintheUKandshareyourideaswithotherteens.MillionsoflistenersacrossChinatuneinourradioprogramstolearnEnglish.YoucanlistentoourprogramsonRadioAM774/FM92.3at11.00-12.00fromMondaytoSundayandFM105.8at10.00-11.00onMonday,WednesdayandFridayinChina.38．Whodoestheunderlinedword“teens”referto________.A．Childrenunder13. B．Childrenbetween13and19.C．Peoplebetween20and60. D．Peopleover60.39．Learnerscanchatwitheachwhentheyuse________.①LearnEnglishwebsite

②LearnEnglishKids

③LearnEnglishTeens?④radioprogramsA．①② B．③④ C．②④ D．①③40．Thepassageabovemightbefromthe________column(欄目)inamagazine.A．StoryGarden B．ComputerCorner C．LanguageWorld D．TechnologySquare第Ⅱ卷（65分）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）根據(jù)句子意思，在下列選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空(多余一個選項)。thecapitalof

lookoutat

arereadyto

inthefuture

isdifferentfrom

turnright

show…around

makeafire

lookoutfor

41．Ilovetositatthebalconyand_______thebeachandthesea.42．Theweatherisverycold.Heisgoingto_______.43．Somecollegestudents_______helpothers.Theyarekindandhelpful.44．Beijingis_______China.45．Walkpastthepolicestationand_______atthefirstcrossing.46．IloveEnglishandIwanttobeanEnglishteacher_______.47．Welcometomyhometown.Iwill_______you_______myhometown.48．Myhouse_______yourflat.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。49．Look!Therearemany_________(mouse)inthisoldhouse.50．Iwilltrymybest_________(catch)upwithmyclassmatesinEnglishthisterm.51．Thewomansawaman_________(lie)onthegroundwhenshewaspassingby.52．Autumnis_________(noise),andonlyinthisseasonwecanenjoythejoyofeachharvest.53．—Thesignsays“Nosmoking!”here.

—Sorry,I_________(notsee)it.54．Asvolunteers,it’sthe________(five)timeforthemtohelpthechildreninpoorareas.55．Therearesome________(west)foodhereandwecanalsoenjoyBeijingduck.V.完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。56．他像往常一樣步行去學(xué)校了。

He__________school__________.57．Suzy將不會再害怕蛇了。

Suzy__________afraidofsnakes__________.58．他太胖了，過不了那扇門。

Heis__________fat__________thedoor.59．我的狗經(jīng)常追著貓跑，有時還會發(fā)出很多噪聲。Mydogoften__________cats.Sometimesitalso__________.60．—我們可以為需要幫助的老人做什么？

—我們可以告訴他們小心地上的水?！猈hatcanwedofortheoldmen__________?—Wecanaskthem_________thewaterontheground.Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分）AOnceanunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmanbecausehewasverysad.Heaskedhowtobehappy.Theoldmantoldtheunhappyyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theoldmanasked.“Terrible.”answeredtheyoungman.Theoldmansmiledandaskedtheyoungmantotakeanothersmallbagofsaltandputitintotheriver.Theywalkedwithoutanywordstotheriverandtheyoungmanputthesaltintotheriver.Thentheoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkthewaterfromtheriver.”Theyoungmandidsoandtheoldmanasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Nice!”answeredtheyoungman.“Canyoutastethesalt?”askedtheoldman.“No.”saidtheyoungman.Theoldmantooktheyoungman’shandsandsaid,“Thepain(痛苦)oflifeisthesalt;nomore,noless.Itisalwaysthesame,theonlythingyoucandoistobeapersonlikeariver,notaglass!”根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題答案不超過6個單詞）。61．Whydidtheyoungmancometoseetheoldman?________________________________62．Whotoldtheyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwater?________________________________63．Wheredidtheygoaftertheyoungmantastedtheterriblewaterfromtheglass?________________________________64．Whatislikesaltaccordingto(根據(jù))theoldman?________________________________65．Whatkindofpersonshouldwebe?________________________________BSwimmingisaverypopulargameintheworld.Manypeoplelikeswimminginsummer,andintheotherthreeseasonstoo.Theythinkwatermakesthemfeelcoolandswimmingmakethemkeephealthy.Butthereisalwaysaproblem.Sometimesit’salsodangerousifyoudon’tknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)whenswimming.Ifyouswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe.Alotofpeopledie(死)whentheyareenjoyingthemselvesinthewater,andmostofthemarestudents.Nowsomepeoplearenotcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheycanswimverywell,sotherewillnotbeanythinghappeningtotheminwater.Ifyougoswimminginsummer,rememberingthefollowingruleswillbeveryuseful.Don’tgetintowaterwhenthereisnobodywithyou.Ifthereisa“Noswimming”sign,don’tgetintowater.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafeandenjoyable.66．_______isaverypopulargameintheworld,butsometimesit’salso______ifyoudon’tknowhowtokeepsafewhenswimming.67．Manypeoplelikeswimmingallyearroundbecausetheyfeel_______inwaterandswimmingisgoodfortheir________.68．Alotofpeoplediewhentheyare_______funinthewater,andmostofthemare

_____.69．Somepeopleoftenthinktheyare________swimming,sotherewillbe_______happeningtotheminwater.70．Remembernot_________waterifyouarealoneorthereisa“Noswimming”sign,Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbe________Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）71．你的朋友Tom將來淮安旅行，請你向他介紹一下淮安的有關(guān)情況，要點如下：（不少于80個詞）1.淮安城市不大，但是干凈漂亮，空氣新鮮，在南京北部，從南京到淮安大約三小時汽車車程。2.淮安人友好且善良，在淮安，空氣……，在公園里面滿是……，人們喜歡在這里……。3.

在淮安有許多超市，東西不貴，人們喜歡去那里購物。4.淮揚(yáng)菜（HuaiyangFood）非常著名，每年有很多人來淮安品嘗淮揚(yáng)菜。5.淮安動物園很大，你可以看到各種各樣的動物，你可以看到……6.祝……DearTom,WelcometoHuai’an.Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：1．D【詳解】句意：——湯姆，一個11歲的男孩，贏得了許多寫作比賽。——這是真的。這是他寫的一篇1100字的文章。太棒了?？疾楣谠~辨析。a/an表示泛指，a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前；the這（些），那（些），表示特指。第一個和第二個空格處都表示泛指，意為“一個11歲的男孩”、“一篇1100字的文章”，11-year-old是元音音素開頭，用an，1100-word是輔音音素開頭，用a。故選D。2．B【詳解】句意：——因為生病，我將請一個星期的假。

——我想你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。考查介詞。on在……上；off離開；in在……里；after在……之后。askfor(time)off為固定搭配，意為“要求請（多長時間的）假”，符合句意，故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：這個女孩想要一件新衣服。她打算穿它去參加她朋友的聚會?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thegirlwantsanewdress.”可知，第二句的動作還未執(zhí)行，因此時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“begoingto/will+動詞原形”，表示她打算穿它去她朋友的聚會。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：鮑勃叔叔的房子著火了，昨晚倒塌了。他打算和家人一起建一個新的?？疾閯釉~短語。puton上演；putout撲滅；putup張貼，搭建；putaway整理。根據(jù)“anewone”可知房子倒塌了，要搭建一個新的。故選C。5．C【詳解】句意：——你六歲會彈鋼琴嗎？——是的，我會。我現(xiàn)在可以告訴你怎么彈。這很容易?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能夠，表示現(xiàn)在的能力；could能，表示過去的能力。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageofsix”可知空格一處表示過去的能力，用could；根據(jù)“now”可知空格二處表示現(xiàn)在的能力，用can。故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：——他們在做多么辛苦的工作！——是的。他們工作多么努力！他們是最好的工人。考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句，第一句的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞work，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂；第二句的中心詞是副詞hard，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+adv.+主謂。故選A。7．C【詳解】句意：——大家都在嗎，麗麗？——不，米莉和丹尼爾不在。考查代詞辨析。anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone每個人，大家；noone沒有人。根據(jù)“Is________here,Lily?”可知，此處詢問每個人都在嗎。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：對不起，我把作業(yè)落在家里了。我明天把它帶來?？疾閯釉~辨析。forgot“忘記”；bring“帶來”；left“留下”；take“帶走”。根據(jù)“I’msorrythatI...myhomeworkathome.”可推知，此處表示“我”把作業(yè)落在家里了，應(yīng)用left；再根據(jù)“I’ll...itheretomorrow.”可知，明天“我”將把它帶到這里來，把某物“帶到”說話地，應(yīng)用bring。故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：——為什么湯姆今天這么難過？——因為他在所有男孩中得分最少?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。fewest最少的；largest最大的；most最多的；least最少的。根據(jù)“WhyisTomsosadtoday”可知他很傷心是因為他的得分是最少的，且points是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用fewest。故選A。10．D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我沒有人可以一起玩。我可以養(yǎng)寵物嗎？——恐怕不行。我們的公寓太小了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whynot為什么不呢；Anythingelse還有別的嗎；Ihopeso希望如此；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行。根據(jù)“Ourflatistoosmall.”可知，公寓太小了，所以不能養(yǎng)寵物，應(yīng)委婉地拒絕，I’mafraidnot符合語境。故選D。11．B12．A13．B14．D15．B16．A17．B18．D19．A20．C21．A22．C23．C24．D25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是節(jié)選自《綠野仙蹤》，主要講述了女巫用哨聲派出狼，鳥和猴子去殺死桃樂茜和朋友，最后她成功地抓到了桃樂茜，搶走了桃樂茜的一只鞋，桃樂茜把水澆在了女巫身上，讓她成功地消失了。11．句意：然后土地發(fā)生了變化，不再平坦。hides隱藏；changes改變；dries使變干；moves移動。根據(jù)“it’snomoreflat”可知，地面發(fā)生了變化，不再那么平坦，故選B。12．句意：這時，女巫正在注視著他們。watching觀看；waiting等待；welcoming歡迎；missing錯過。根據(jù)“theWitchis…them”可知，女巫正在看著他們，故選A。13．句意：雖然她只有一只眼睛，但她能看得很遠(yuǎn)。hand手；eye眼睛；arm胳膊；leg腿。根據(jù)“canseeveryfar”可知，用眼睛看得很遠(yuǎn)，故選B。14．句意：她生氣地說。happily開心地；sadly難過地；excitedly興奮地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“Whatdotheywant?Whyaretheyinmycountry”可知，女巫看到陌生人來到自己的地盤，感覺自己的地盤被別人侵犯了，所以很生氣，故選D。15．句意：她拿出口哨。stick棍子；whistle口哨；hat帽子；fork叉子。根據(jù)下文“takesoutthewhistleandblowsagain”可知，她吹響了口哨，故選B。16．句意：她要求它們找到那些陌生人并殺死他們。strangers陌生人；friends朋友；soldiers士兵；children孩子們。根據(jù)“Thefourtravelerswalkandwalkforalongtime”可知，這四位游客來到了女巫的地盤，所以女巫要求狼把這四個陌生人，殺死，故選A。17．句意：這是我的戰(zhàn)斗，我的朋友。dream夢想；fight戰(zhàn)斗；idea想法；hobby愛好。根據(jù)“Whenthewolvesarrive,he…theirheadswithhisaxe”可知，他聽到了狼的聲音，所以準(zhǔn)備好跟狼之間的戰(zhàn)斗，故選B。18．句意：站在我的后面！near在附近；on在……上；beside在……旁邊；behind在后面。根據(jù)“buttheWoodmanisn’tafraid.”及“stand…me”可知，狼來了，鐵皮人讓稻草人站在他后面，故選D。19．句意：狼來了，他用斧頭砍下它們的頭。cutsoff切斷；getsoff下車；putsoff推遲；givesoff發(fā)出。根據(jù)“Whenthewolvesarrive,he…theirheadswithhisaxe”可知，用斧頭砍下了狼的頭，故選A。20．句意：她很害怕，但是鐵皮人解釋了一切。happy開心的；dangerous危險的；afraid害怕的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“InthemorningDorothyseesthebodies”可知，看見到處都是狼的尸體而感到害怕，故選C。21．句意：稻草人請求他所有的朋友躺下來保護(hù)他們。protect保護(hù)；stop停止；hit襲擊；catch趕上。根據(jù)“TheScarecrowasksallhisfriendstoliedownto…them”可知，要求朋友都躺下是為了保護(hù)他們，故選A。22．句意：猴子們非常強(qiáng)大，這次成功了。fails失?。籬ides隱藏；works起作用；flies飛。根據(jù)“TheytakeDorothyandTotototheWitch’scastle”可知，派出去的猴子成功地抓住了桃樂茜和Toto，故選C。23．句意：她等著這一刻——拿走桃樂茜的一只鞋的恰好時刻。worriesabout擔(dān)心；dreamsof夢想；waitsfor等待；makesup編造。根據(jù)“amoment”可知，此處指等了一會，故選C。24．句意：她等了一會兒——正好是時候拿了桃樂茜的一只鞋。gloves手套；caps帽子；shirts襯衫；shoes鞋。根據(jù)“Givemebackmysilvershoe”可知，女巫拿走了她的一只鞋，故選D。25．句意：女巫哭著喊，“水是我的終結(jié)！”cries哭；laughs大笑；smiles微笑；replies回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Wateristheendofme”可知，女巫遇到水就會消失，所以她碰到了水哭著喊，故選A。26．D27．C28．A29．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個叫TimBrown的男孩在山里迷路22個小時后通過自己的努力得救的故事。他幸存下來是由于他驚人的生存技能，媽媽的愛也給了他巨大的力量。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.”可知，起初他很害怕，但后來他試圖冷靜下來。故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.”可知，他聽到一些聲音后，他朝著聲音跑去。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismum.”可知，他迷路了大約22小時。故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival(生存)skills”，“hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismum.”和“Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!”可知，B選項“他太害怕了，不敢繼續(xù)走下去”不是Tim幸存的原因。故選B。30．B31．A32．D33．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Mike直到Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，勸說他們不要去，但他們不聽，后來Mike跟隨他們?nèi)サ胶舆?，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們掉水后通過自己的努力救了他們。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutthinkingtwice,Mikejumpedintoanearbyboatandthenpaddled(劃)withhisownhandstoreachthetwoboys.”和“Whenthepolicemangottotheriver,Mikejusttookthetwoboystotheground.”可知，Mike獨(dú)自救了Jim和Jack。故選B。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhefollowedthemdowntotheriverandaskedthemnottogoin.”，“Soonthewatertookthemaway.”，“Mikejumpedintoanearbyboatandthenpaddled(劃)withhisownhandstoreachthetwoboys.”，“Whenthepolicemangottotheriver”可知，正確的順序是edbca。故選A。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了Mike知道Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，勸說他們不要去，但他們不聽，后來Mike跟隨他們?nèi)サ胶舆?，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們掉水后通過自己的努力救了他們。所以可知Mike是勇敢的，善良的和樂于助人的。故選D。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nexttimeyoushouldcallourhelpfirst.Alwaystellyourteachersorparentswhenyounoticesomethingdangerousmayhappen,andyoushouldn’tdoanythingdangerousalone.”可知，我們可以得知當(dāng)危險發(fā)生時，孩子應(yīng)該尋求幫助。故選D。34．B35．C36．D37．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在學(xué)校菜園里讓學(xué)生自己種植蔬菜的好處。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheprogram,eachschoolbuiltagarden,wherechildrenleanedtogrowtheirownfreshproduce,likefruitandvegetables.”可知，在該項目中，每一所學(xué)校都建了一個菜園，孩子們在那里學(xué)會種植自己的新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestudyfoundthatchildren’svegetableintakeincreasedgreatly...Notonlyaretherebenefitstohealth...Childrenwhoareoftenexposedtodifferentkindsofvegetablesaremorelikelytotrynewfoods”可知兒童蔬菜攝入量大幅增加，對健康有好處，而且經(jīng)常接觸不同種類蔬菜的兒童更有可能嘗試新食物。故選C。36．主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)“Parentsandchildrencanalsoreadbooksaboutvegetablestogether”以及本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了讓孩子在家里接觸蔬菜的方法。故選D。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Teachingchildrentogrowtheirownproduceisagreatwaytoincreasetheirpreference(喜愛)fortheproduce.”可知，教孩子們自己種植農(nóng)產(chǎn)品是讓他們更加喜愛農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的一個好方法。由此可推知，實踐經(jīng)驗可能會影響孩子的偏好。故選D。38．B39．D40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了用電腦學(xué)習(xí)英語的幾個方式。38．詞句猜測題，根據(jù)“LearnEnglishTeenswebsiteisfor13to19yearolds.”學(xué)習(xí)英語青少年網(wǎng)站是為13到19歲的青少年，可知teens是指13到19歲的孩子，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“OurLearnEnglishwebsiteisforadultEnglishlearners…Youcanalsotalkaboutstudywithotherlearners.”和“LearnEnglishTeenswebsiteisfor13to19yearolds…YoucanreadaboutlifeintheUKandshareyourideaswithotherteens.”可知在使用LearnEnglishwebsite和LearnEnglishTeenswebsite中可以與其他人交流，故選D。40．推理判斷題，根據(jù)“OurLearnEnglishwebsiteisforadultEnglishlearners.”“LearnEnglishKidsisforchildrenwhoarelearningEnglishasasecondorforeignlanguage.”“LearnEnglishTeens?websiteisfor13to19yearolds.”和“MillionsoflistenersacrossChinatuneinourradioprogramstolearnEnglish.”都是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的，可知本文可能會出自《語言世界》雜志的專欄，故選C。41．lookoutat42．makeafire43．a(chǎn)rereadyto44．thecapitalof45．turnright46．inthefuture47．showaround48．isdifferentfrom【解析】41．句意：我喜歡坐在陽臺上眺望海灘和大海。根據(jù)“sitatthebalconyand...thebeachandthesea”及選詞可知，此處指的是“坐在陽臺上眺望大?！?，lookoutat“眺望”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形，故填lookoutat。42．句意：天氣很冷。他要生火了。根據(jù)“Theweatherisverycold.”及選詞可知，天冷要生火（取暖）了，begoingto后接動詞原形，故填makeafire。43．句意：一些大學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備幫助別人。他們很善良，樂于助人。根據(jù)“Theyarekindandhelpful.”及選詞可知，學(xué)生們準(zhǔn)備幫助別人，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動詞用are，故填arereadyto。44．句意：北京是中國的首都。根據(jù)常識可知，北京是中國的首都，故填thecapitalof。45．句意：走過警察局，在第一個十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“Walkpastthepolicestationand...atthefirstcrossing.”及選詞可知，此處是指路的句子，此處應(yīng)該是提出某個方向，指的是“向右轉(zhuǎn)”，故填turnright。46．句意：我熱愛英語，我想將來成為一名英語教師。根據(jù)“IwanttobeanEnglishteacher”及選詞可知，此處指的是“在將來”，故填inthefuture。47．句意：歡迎來到我的家鄉(xiāng)。我將帶你參觀我的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“Welcometomyhometown.Iwill...myhometown.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“帶……參觀”，will后接動詞原形，故填show；around。48．句意：我的房子和你的公寓不同。根據(jù)“Myhouse...yourflat.”及選詞可知，此處是兩者之間對比，bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，主語是單數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is，故填isdifferentfrom。49．mice【詳解】句意：看！這所老房子里有很多老鼠。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“mouse”的復(fù)數(shù)為“mice”。故填mice。50．tocatch【詳解】句意：這學(xué)期我將盡力在英語方面趕上我的同學(xué)。固定短語tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力去做某事”，故填tocatch。51．lying【詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個女人經(jīng)過的時候，她看到一個男人正躺在地上。根據(jù)“whenshewaspassingby”可知，是看見某事正在發(fā)生；再者根據(jù)“seesb.doingsth.”和結(jié)合英文提示可知，lying符合句意。故填lying。52．noisy【詳解】句意：秋天很熱鬧，只有在這個季節(jié)，我們才能享受每一次收獲的喜悅。空處的詞在系動詞is之后，應(yīng)用形容詞；noise，噪音，名詞，對應(yīng)的形容詞是noisy，吵鬧的。故填noisy。53．didn’tsee【詳解】句意：——這里的標(biāo)牌上寫著“禁止吸煙!”。——對不起，我沒看見。根據(jù)語境可知，空處動作發(fā)生在過去，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時；否定形式為didn’tdo。故填didn’tsee。54．fifth【詳解】句意：作為志愿者，這是他們第五次幫助貧困地區(qū)的孩子。five“基數(shù)詞”五。觀察句子，空前有定冠詞the，time作可數(shù)名詞意為“次數(shù)”，可推知這里表示“第五次”，用序數(shù)詞，故填fifth。55．western【詳解】句意：這里有西餐，我們還可以吃到北京烤鴨。west“名詞”西，西方。觀察句子，這里缺少一個詞作定語修飾名詞food，west的形容詞western“西方的”符合語境，故填western。56．walkedto/wenttoasusual/onfootasusual【詳解】“走路去學(xué)?！笨梢杂胓otoschoolonfoot或者walktoschool表示，asusual表示“像平常一樣”，描述發(fā)生過的事，用一般過去時。故填walkedto/wentto；asusual/onfootasusual。57．willnotbe/won’tbeanymore【詳解】not...anymore表示“不再”；根據(jù)漢語意思可知，此句時態(tài)是一般將來時，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)，否定用willnotdo，可以縮寫，beafraidof表示“害怕”。故填willnotbe/won’tbe；anymore。58．tootogothrough【詳解】太too，修飾形容詞fat；too...to...表示“太……而不能”；過gothrough。故填too；togothrough。59．runsaftermakeslotsofnoise/makesmuchnoise【詳解】動詞短語runafter表示“追逐”，根據(jù)often可知，此句描述經(jīng)常的行為，用一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式runs；makenoise表示“制造噪音”，noise不可數(shù)名詞，用much或者lotsof表示“很多”，主語是it，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填runsafter；makeslotsofnoise/makesmuchnoise。60．inneedtobecarefulwith【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，第一空缺少“需要幫助的”表達(dá)，用inneed表示，作后置定語；再者根據(jù)固定搭配“asksb.todosth.”可知，第二空需要動詞不定式，小心某物：b